CN108001978A - 搬运机构 - Google Patents

搬运机构 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108001978A
CN108001978A CN201711406710.4A CN201711406710A CN108001978A CN 108001978 A CN108001978 A CN 108001978A CN 201711406710 A CN201711406710 A CN 201711406710A CN 108001978 A CN108001978 A CN 108001978A
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China
Prior art keywords
shaft
wheel
vehicle carriage
carrying
drive shaft
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Pending
Application number
CN201711406710.4A
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English (en)
Inventor
吕森华
顾晓春
翁亚运
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Wuxi Chuangheng Machinery Co Ltd
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Wuxi Chuangheng Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711406710.4A priority Critical patent/CN108001978A/zh
Publication of CN108001978A publication Critical patent/CN108001978A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G35/00Mechanical conveyors not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/40Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable
    • B65H75/42Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable attached to, or forming part of, mobile tools, machines or vehicles
    • B65H75/425Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable attached to, or forming part of, mobile tools, machines or vehicles attached to, or forming part of a vehicle, e.g. truck, trailer, vessel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/44Constructional details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/34Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables

Abstract

本发明涉及一种搬运机构,包括搬运车车架,其特征是:在所述搬运车车架的前侧安装驱动轮机构,在搬运车车架的后侧两端各安装一个从动轮;所述驱动轮机构包括减速电机,减速电机采用空心轴减速电机,在减速电机的空心轴中设置第一驱动轴,第一驱动轴的两端均通过第一联轴器对称连接第二驱动轴,第二驱动轴通过第二联轴器连接主动轴,在主动轴上固定安装主动轮;在所述搬运车车架上安装有电缆导向轮和卷线器,电缆导向轮将电缆导向卷线器进行卷绕。本发明结构简单,行进精准,容易定位。

Description

搬运机构
技术领域
本发明涉及一种搬运机构,属于机械搬运设备技术领域。
背景技术
在仓库货物的管理运输和生产车间的生产线上都要使用到搬运小车,现有的搬运小车在使用过程中存在以下缺陷:(1)占地面积大,无法满足一些较小或狭小通道的货物运输要求;(2)货物重心与设备重心不一致,容易在运输过程中发生重心偏移,影响运输过程的精确性,稳定性较差;(3)小车停位时的精度不高,难以满足一些高停位精度要求的货物的取放要求。
发明内容
本发明的目的是克服现有技术中存在的不足,提供一种搬运机构,结构简单,行进精准,容易定位。
按照本发明提供的技术方案,所述搬运机构,包括搬运车车架,其特征是:在所述搬运车车架的前侧安装驱动轮机构,在搬运车车架的后侧两端各安装一个从动轮;所述驱动轮机构包括减速电机,减速电机采用空心轴减速电机,在减速电机的空心轴中设置第一驱动轴,第一驱动轴的两端均通过第一联轴器对称连接第二驱动轴,第二驱动轴通过第二联轴器连接主动轴,在主动轴上固定安装主动轮;在所述搬运车车架上安装有电缆导向轮和卷线器,电缆导向轮将电缆导向卷线器进行卷绕。
进一步地,在所述搬运车车架的左右两侧设置四个侧向导向轮。
进一步地,在所述搬运车车架的前后端均设置有挡停限位杆。
进一步地,所述从动轮和主动轮的表面覆盖了聚氨酯材料。
进一步地,所述第二驱动轴支撑在带座轴承中。
进一步地,在所述主动轮内侧设置内圈单挡边圆柱滚子轴承。
本发明所述的搬运机构结构简单,能够保证搬运小车行进过程的平稳、精准,并且容易定位;本发明采用电机驱动,当电机运转时,带动两侧的滚轮一起运动,滚轮在电机的两侧对称安装,这样空间节省,结构简单。
附图说明
图1为本发明所述搬运机构的立体图。
图2为本发明所述搬运机构的俯视图。
图3为所述驱动轮机构的结构示意图。
图4为所述驱动轮机构的剖视图。
附图标记说明:1-搬运车车架、2-从动轮、3-减速电机、4-第一驱动轴、5-第一联轴器、6-第二驱动轴、7-带座轴承、8-第二联轴器、9-主动轴、10-主动轮、11-内圈单挡边圆柱滚子轴承、12-电缆导向轮、13-卷线器、14-侧向导向轮、15-挡停限位杆。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体附图对本发明作进一步说明。
如图1、图2所示,本发明所述搬运机构包括搬运车车架1,在搬运车车架1的前侧安装驱动轮机构,在搬运车车架1的后侧两端各安装一个从动轮2;如图3、图4所示,所述驱动轮机构包括减速电机3,减速电机3采用空心轴减速电机,在减速电机3的空心轴中设置第一驱动轴4,第一驱动轴4的两端均通过第一联轴器5对称连接第二驱动轴6,第二驱动轴6支撑在带座轴承7中,第二驱动轴6通过第二联轴器8连接主动轴9,在主动轴9上固定安装主动轮10,主动轮10内侧设置内圈单挡边圆柱滚子轴承11。当减速电机3驱动第一驱动轴4转动时,第一驱动轴4带动主动轮10转动,从而带动搬运车车架1后侧的从动轮2沿固定轨道移动;在所述搬运车车架1上安装有电缆导向轮12和卷线器13,电缆导向轮12用于将电缆导向卷线器13进行卷绕,电缆导向轮12可将电缆在搬运车车架1上合理地安装,当搬运车车架1移动时,由电缆导向轮12的导向和卷绕器13的卷绕,电缆也不会掉落从而引发其他故障。
在所述搬运车车架1的左右两侧设置四个侧向导向轮14,侧向导向轮14用于在搬运车车架1移动过程中进行导向,保证搬运小车移动过程的精准,避免发生偏移。
在所述搬运车车架1的前后端均设置有挡停限位杆15,挡停限位杆15用于在搬运车车架1行进到位时进行限位挡停。
所述从动轮2和主动轮10的表面覆盖了聚氨酯材料,这样搬运车车架1行走时不会发出太大的声音。

Claims (6)

1.一种搬运机构,包括搬运车车架(1),其特征是:在所述搬运车车架(1)的前侧安装驱动轮机构,在搬运车车架(1)的后侧两端各安装一个从动轮(2);所述驱动轮机构包括减速电机(3),减速电机(3)采用空心轴减速电机,在减速电机(3)的空心轴中设置第一驱动轴(4),第一驱动轴(4)的两端均通过第一联轴器(5)对称连接第二驱动轴(6),第二驱动轴(6)通过第二联轴器(8)连接主动轴(9),在主动轴(9)上固定安装主动轮(10);在所述搬运车车架(1)上安装有电缆导向轮(12)和卷线器(13),电缆导向轮(12)将电缆导向卷线器(13)进行卷绕。
2.如权利要求1所述的搬运机构,其特征是:在所述搬运车车架(1)的左右两侧设置四个侧向导向轮(14)。
3.如权利要求1所述的搬运机构,其特征是:在所述搬运车车架(1)的前后端均设置有挡停限位杆(15)。
4.如权利要求1所述的搬运机构,其特征是:所述从动轮(2)和主动轮(10)的表面覆盖了聚氨酯材料。
5.如权利要求1所述的搬运机构,其特征是:所述第二驱动轴(6)支撑在带座轴承(7)中。
6.如权利要求1所述的搬运机构,其特征是:在所述主动轮(10)内侧设置内圈单挡边圆柱滚子轴承(11)。
CN201711406710.4A 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 搬运机构 Pending CN108001978A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110254337A (zh) * 2019-06-17 2019-09-20 安徽合力股份有限公司牵引车分公司 一种用于转运客车车体的平板拖车
CN113479720A (zh) * 2021-06-29 2021-10-08 重庆泰山电缆有限公司 一种高压电缆转运轨道车

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103373587A (zh) * 2012-04-19 2013-10-30 德阳市恒达灯具制造有限公司 一种高传动性能车间轨道大车
CN203753143U (zh) * 2014-03-14 2014-08-06 昆明理工大学 一种双驱轨道运输车
CN203920757U (zh) * 2014-06-24 2014-11-05 江苏民森机械有限公司 自动有轨平板车
CN205891950U (zh) * 2016-02-18 2017-01-18 苏州德迈科电气有限公司 一种双工位轨道小车装置
CN106628896A (zh) * 2016-11-09 2017-05-10 大连爱渥特机器人科技有限公司 一种可同步调节的驱动机构
CN207844235U (zh) * 2017-12-22 2018-09-11 无锡市创恒机械有限公司 搬运机构

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103373587A (zh) * 2012-04-19 2013-10-30 德阳市恒达灯具制造有限公司 一种高传动性能车间轨道大车
CN203753143U (zh) * 2014-03-14 2014-08-06 昆明理工大学 一种双驱轨道运输车
CN203920757U (zh) * 2014-06-24 2014-11-05 江苏民森机械有限公司 自动有轨平板车
CN205891950U (zh) * 2016-02-18 2017-01-18 苏州德迈科电气有限公司 一种双工位轨道小车装置
CN106628896A (zh) * 2016-11-09 2017-05-10 大连爱渥特机器人科技有限公司 一种可同步调节的驱动机构
CN207844235U (zh) * 2017-12-22 2018-09-11 无锡市创恒机械有限公司 搬运机构

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110254337A (zh) * 2019-06-17 2019-09-20 安徽合力股份有限公司牵引车分公司 一种用于转运客车车体的平板拖车
CN113479720A (zh) * 2021-06-29 2021-10-08 重庆泰山电缆有限公司 一种高压电缆转运轨道车

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Application publication date: 20180508