CN107806297A - 用于车辆的车门开度限位器单元 - Google Patents

用于车辆的车门开度限位器单元 Download PDF

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CN107806297A
CN107806297A CN201611078578.4A CN201611078578A CN107806297A CN 107806297 A CN107806297 A CN 107806297A CN 201611078578 A CN201611078578 A CN 201611078578A CN 107806297 A CN107806297 A CN 107806297A
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sliding block
grease
vehicle
door check
lubricating grease
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CN107806297B (zh
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南尽禹
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Hyundai Motor Co
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
    • E05C17/04—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
    • E05C17/12—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod
    • E05C17/20—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod sliding through a guide
    • E05C17/203—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod sliding through a guide concealed, e.g. for vehicles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
    • E05C17/04—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
    • E05C17/12—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod
    • E05C17/20—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod sliding through a guide
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/02—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops
    • E05F5/022—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops specially adapted for vehicles, e.g. for hoods or trunks
    • E05F5/025—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops specially adapted for vehicles, e.g. for hoods or trunks specially adapted for vehicle doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
    • E05C17/04—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
    • E05C17/12—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod
    • E05C17/18—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod pivoted only at one end having a row of holes, notches, or pins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
    • E05C17/04—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
    • E05C17/12—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod
    • E05C17/20—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod sliding through a guide
    • E05C17/22—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod sliding through a guide with braking, clamping or securing means in the guide
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
    • E05F3/22—Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16N—LUBRICATING
    • F16N11/00—Arrangements for supplying grease from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated; Grease cups
    • F16N11/08—Arrangements for supplying grease from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated; Grease cups with mechanical drive, other than directly by springs or weights
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/10—Additional functions
    • E05Y2800/108—Lubrication
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/34—Form stability
    • E05Y2800/342—Deformable
    • E05Y2800/344—Deformable elastically
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16N—LUBRICATING
    • F16N2210/00—Applications
    • F16N2210/04—Vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种用于车辆的车门开度限位器单元，可以包括：限位臂，其具有通过铰链支架安装在侧外面板上的第一端部、设置有止动件的第二端部和凹槽；以及滑动装置，其安装在车门内面板上，并沿着限位臂滑动。

Description

用于车辆的车门开度限位器单元
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求2016年9月9日提交的韩国专利申请第10-2016-0116724号的优先权和权益，该申请的全部内容通过引用并入本文。
技术领域
本发明涉及一种用于车辆的车门开度限位器单元，更具体地涉及这样一种用于车辆的车门开度限位器单元，其在限位臂上连续施加润滑脂从而防止当打开车门的时候出现异常噪声。
背景技术
通常，作为用于打开、关闭和支撑车辆的车门的装置，车门铰链和车门开度限位器安装在车门中。
车门铰链安装在车门和车身之间使得车门可打开且可关闭地安装在车身上。
车门开度限位器设置在车门铰链的中央，并具有保持车门使得车门维持打开预定角度的功能以及当车门完全打开的时候止动车门的功能。
在此，车门开度限位器的一侧通过铰链支架而连接至车身，止动件安装在车门开度限位器的另一侧。车门开度限位器包括限位臂和滑动单元，所述限位臂具有在其表面上形成的多个凹槽，所述滑动单元在限位臂上滑动，并且在打开程度方面由于凹槽而受到止动件的限制。
当车辆出库的时候在车门开度限位器的凹槽中施加润滑脂从而防止滑动单元和限位臂之间的异常噪声。
然而，在使用相关技术中的用于车辆的车门开度限位器的情况下，施加的润滑脂随着车门开度限位器使用的增多或随着时间的消逝而消失。
由于相关技术中的车门开度限位器不具有用于额外施加润滑脂的单独装置，因此存在的问题是如果施加至限位臂的润滑脂消失，则车门开度限位器损坏，而出于该原因，会出现令人不愉快的噪声或操作缺陷。
公开于本发明的背景部分的信息仅仅旨在加深对本发明的一般背景技术的理解，而不应当被视为承认或以任何形式暗示该信息构成已为本领域技术人员所公知的现有技术。
发明内容
本发明的各个方面致力于提供一种用于车辆的车门开度限位器单元，其通过用润滑脂填充润滑脂腔(所述润滑脂腔设置在安装至罩体和车门内面板的基板之间)并将润滑脂连续施加至限位臂从而防止限位臂和滑块之间的异常噪声。
本发明的各个方面提供一种用于车辆的车门开度限位器单元，所述车门开度限位器单元包括：限位臂，其可以具有通过铰链支架安装在侧外面板上的第一端部、设置有止动件的第二端部和凹槽；以及滑动单元，其安装在车门内面板上，并沿着限位臂滑动，其中滑动单元包括：基板，其安装在车门内面板上，并可以具有基于纵向方向在其中央形成的滑孔；罩体，其安装在基板上，并可以具有通孔、第一空间部分和第二空间部分及第一润滑脂腔和第二润滑脂腔，所述通孔在对应于滑孔的位置处形成，所述第一空间部分和第二空间部分在与朝向铰链支架的方向相反的方向上基于通孔的上侧和下侧突出的突出部分中形成，所述第一润滑脂腔和第二润滑脂腔通过用分隔壁分隔第一空间部分和第二空间部分而形成从而用于填充润滑脂；第一滑块和第二滑块，所述第一滑块和第二滑块中各自具有至少一个润滑脂狭槽，所述第一滑块和第二滑块连同弹性构件设置在第一空间部分和第二空间部分中使得第一滑块和第二滑块在与限位臂的凹槽接触的状态下滑动；以及推盖，所述推盖闭合第一润滑脂腔和第二润滑脂腔的开口端部并推动填充第一润滑脂腔和第二润滑脂腔的润滑脂。
可以在基板的上部和下部整体地形成固定部分，所述固定部分在宽度方向上的第一侧和第二侧朝向罩体弯曲从而固定罩体。
可以在分隔壁中形成至少一个注入孔从而对应于第一空间部分和第二空间部分的每一者。
当车门打开或关闭的时候，滑动单元可以允许与止动件重复接触的推盖推动填充第一润滑脂腔和第二润滑脂腔的润滑脂使得润滑脂经过润滑脂狭槽而供应至限位臂及第一滑块和第二滑块。
弹性构件可以是安装在第一空间部分和第二空间部分处的橡胶块，弹性构件设置在第一滑块和第二滑块的外侧，并弹性地支撑第一滑块和第二滑块从而将第一滑块和第二滑块压在限位臂的上部和下部。
推盖可以以部分插入第一润滑脂腔和第二润滑脂腔的每一者的开口顶端的状态固定。
推盖可以包括弹性材料并具有朝向止动件突出的圆形部分。
根据本发明示例性实施方案的用于车辆的车门开度限位器单元，当车门完全打开的时候，盖上润滑脂腔的推盖推动润滑脂，并将润滑脂连续供应至限位臂，因此能够防止限位臂和滑块之间的异常噪声和腐蚀的出现。
此外，通过本发明的示例性实施方案获得或预期的其它效果在本发明的具体实施方式中以直接或暗示的方式公开。亦即，根据本发明的示例性实施方案预期的各种效果将在如下详细描述中公开。
通过纳入本文的附图以及随后与附图一起用于说明本发明的某些原理的具体描述，本发明的方法和装置所具有的其它特征和优点将更为具体地变得清楚或得以阐明。
附图说明
图1为根据本发明示例性实施方案的用于车辆的车门开度限位器单元的立体投影图。
图2为根据本发明示例性实施方案的用于车辆的车门开度限位器单元的分解图。
图3为沿着图1的线A-A所呈现的横截面图。
图4为显示根据本发明示例性实施方案的用于车辆的车门开度限位器单元的操作的视图。
应当了解，所附附图并非按比例地绘制，显示了说明本发明的基本原理的各种特征的略微简化的画法。本文所公开的本发明的具体设计特征(包括例如具体尺寸、方向、位置和形状)将部分地由具体所要应用和使用的环境来确定。
在这些图中，贯穿附图的多幅图，相同的附图标记表示本发明的相同或等同的部分。
具体实施方式
下面将详细参考本发明的各个实施方案，这些实施方案的示例被显示在附图中并描述如下。尽管本发明将与示例性实施方案相结合进行描述，应当理解本说明书并非旨在将本发明限制为那些示例性实施方案。相反，本发明旨在不但覆盖这些示例性实施方案，而且覆盖可以被包括在由所附权利要求所限定的本发明的精神和范围之内的各种选择形式、修改形式、等价形式及其它实施方案。
图1为根据本发明示例性实施方案的用于车辆的车门开度限位器单元的立体投影图，图2为根据本发明示例性实施方案的用于车辆的车门开度限位器单元的分解图，图3为沿着图1的线A-A所呈现的横截面图。
参考图1至图3，根据本发明示例性实施方案的用于车辆的车门开度限位器单元1连接车门和车身，使得车门在预定范围内维持打开状态。
用于车辆的车门开度限位器单元1包括限位臂10和滑动单元20。
限位臂10的第一端部通过铰链支架13而安装至侧外面板，止动件15设置在限位臂10的第二端部上。
另外，在限位臂10的上部和下部处形成至少一个凹槽11。
凹槽11可以在限位臂10的纵向方向上在彼此隔开预定间隔的位置处形成。
另外，滑动单元20安装在车门内面板上，并沿着限位臂10滑动。
如图1至图3所示，滑动单元20包括基板30、罩体40、第一滑块50a和第二滑块50b以及推盖60。
首先，基板30安装在车门内面板上。
滑孔31在基板30的基于纵向方向的中央形成使得基板30与限位臂10装配。
罩体40安装在基板30上。
在此，在基板30的上部和下部整体或一体地形成固定部分33，所述固定部分33在宽度方向上的第一侧和第二侧朝向罩体40弯曲从而固定罩体40。
亦即，罩体40通过固定部分33而安装在基板30上。
在罩体40中形成对应于滑孔31的通孔41。
在与朝向铰链支架13的方向相反的方向上，在罩体40的基于通孔41的上侧和下侧突出的突出部分中形成第一空间部分43a和第二空间部分43b。
另外，在罩体40上通过用分隔壁45分隔第一空间部分43a和第二空间部分43b而形成第一润滑脂腔49a和第二润滑脂腔49b从而用于填充润滑脂。
在此，在分隔壁45中形成多个注入孔47从而对应于第一空间部分43a和第二空间部分43b。
注入孔47可以允许填充第一润滑脂腔49a和第二润滑脂腔49b的润滑脂流入第一空间部分43a和第二空间部分43b。
另外，在第一空间部分43a和第二空间部分43b中连同弹性构件53设置第一滑块50a和第二滑块50b，使得第一滑块50a和第二滑块50b在与限位臂10的凹槽11接触的状态下滑动。
亦即，当打开车门的时候，第一滑块50a和第二滑块50b可以在第一滑块50a和第二滑块50b与凹槽11接触的状态下沿着限位臂10滑动。
弹性构件53安装在第一空间部分43a和第二空间部分43b处。弹性构件53设置在第一滑块50a和第二滑块50b的外侧从而将第一滑块50a和第二滑块50b分别压在限位臂10的上部和下部。
如上构造的弹性构件53可以是弹性地支撑第一滑块50a和第二滑块50b的橡胶块。
亦即，弹性构件53分别设置在罩体40的基于通孔41的上部和下部的外侧，并向第一滑块50a的上部和第二滑块50b的下部提供弹力。
同时，在第一滑块50a和第二滑块50b的每一者中形成至少一个润滑脂狭槽51。
通过基于限位臂10的纵向方向竖直地穿透第一滑块50a和第二滑块50b的每一者的第一侧和第二侧从而形成两个润滑脂狭槽51。
润滑脂狭槽51可以允许将从第一润滑脂腔49a和第二润滑脂腔49b引入第一空间部分43a和第二空间部分43b的润滑脂施加至限位臂10。
同时，在本示例性实施方案中，描述了形成两个润滑脂狭槽51的实施例，但是本发明不限于此，润滑脂狭槽51的数量和位置可以改变。
每个推盖60闭合第一润滑脂腔49a和第二润滑脂腔49b的每一者的开口端部，并推动填充第一滑脂腔49a和第二润滑脂腔49b的润滑脂。
当车门完全打开的时候，推盖60可以与止动件15接触。
亦即，当车门完全打开的时候，推盖60与止动件15接触并允许填充第一润滑脂腔49a和第二润滑脂腔49b的润滑脂经过注入孔47而流入第一空间部分43a和第二空间部分43b。
推盖60以部分地插入第一润滑脂腔49a和第二润滑脂腔49b的每一者的开口顶端的状态固定。
举例而言，推盖60可以通过装配至第一润滑脂腔49a和第二润滑脂腔49b的每一者而固定，或者可以通过粘合剂而固定。
在此，推盖60可以包括弹性材料并具有朝向止动件15突出的圆形部分，从而当推盖60与止动件15接触的时候润滑脂可以平稳地流入注入孔47。
弹性材料可以是具有高弹力的塑料材料或橡胶材料。
图4为显示根据本发明示例性实施方案的用于车辆的车门开度限位器单元的操作的视图。
参考图4，在根据本发明示例性实施方案的用于车辆的车门开度限位器单元1中，当车门完全打开的时候，滑动单元20沿着限位臂10朝向止动件15移动。
因此，推盖60通过与止动件15接触而被推动，并向第一润滑脂腔49a和第二润滑脂腔49b提供挤压力。
之后，填充第一润滑脂腔49a和第二润滑脂腔49b的润滑脂经过在分隔壁45中形成的注入孔47而流入第一空间部分43a和第二空间部分43b。
此后，引入的润滑脂经过第一滑块50a和第二滑块50b的润滑脂狭槽51而供应至限位臂10与第一滑块50a和第二滑块50b之间。
亦即，当车门构造成打开或关闭的时候，滑动单元20允许与止动件15重复接触的推盖60推动填充第一润滑脂腔49a和第二润滑脂腔49b的润滑脂使得润滑脂经过润滑脂狭槽47而供应至限位臂10及第一滑块50a和第二滑块50b。
因此，根据本发明示例性实施方案的用于车辆的车门开度限位器单元1，当车门完全打开的时候，盖上第一润滑脂腔49a和第二润滑脂腔49b的推盖60推动润滑脂，并将润滑脂连续供应至限位臂10，因此能够防止限位臂10与第一滑块50a和第二滑块50b之间的异常噪声和腐蚀的出现。
为了方便解释和精确限定所附权利要求，术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”、“高”、“低”、“上”、“下”、“向上”、“向下”、“前”、“后”、“背”、“内侧”、“外侧”、“向内”、“向外”、“内部”、“外部”、“内”、“外”、“向前”和“向后”被用于参考附图中所显示的这些特征的位置来描述示例性实施方式的特征。
前面对本发明具体示例性实施方案所呈现的描述是出于说明和描述的目的。前面的描述并不旨在成为穷举的，也并不旨在把本发明限制为所公开的精确形式，显然，根据上述教导很多改变和变化都是可能的。选择示例性实施方案并进行描述是为了解释本发明的特定原理及其实际应用，从而使得本领域的其它技术人员能够实现并利用本发明的各种示例性实施方案及其不同选择形式和修改形式。本发明的范围意在由所附权利要求书及其等价形式所限定。

Claims (7)

1.一种用于车辆的车门开度限位器装置，所述车门开度限位器装置包括：
限位臂，其具有凹槽、通过铰链支架而安装在侧外面板上的第一端部和设置有止动件的第二端部；以及
滑动装置，其安装在车门内面板上，所述滑动装置沿着限位臂滑动，
其中，滑动装置包括：
基板，其安装在车门内面板上，所述基板具有基于基板的纵向方向在基板的中央形成的滑孔；
罩体，其安装在基板上，并具有通孔、第一空间部分和第二空间部分部分以及第一润滑脂腔和第二润滑脂腔，所述通孔在对应于滑孔的位置处形成，所述第一空间部分和第二空间部分在与朝向铰链支架的方向相反的方向上基于通孔的上侧和下侧突出的突出部分中形成，所述第一润滑脂腔和第二润滑脂腔通过用分隔壁分隔第一空间部分和第二空间部分而形成从而用于填充润滑脂；
第一滑块和第二滑块，所述第一滑块和第二滑块中各自具有至少一个润滑脂狭槽，所述第一滑块和第二滑块连同弹性构件设置在第一空间部分和第二空间部分中使得第一滑块和第二滑块在与限位臂的凹槽接触的状态下滑动；以及
推盖，所述推盖闭合第一润滑脂腔和第二润滑脂腔的开口端部并推动填充第一润滑脂腔和第二润滑脂腔的润滑脂。
2.根据权利要求1所述的用于车辆的车门开度限位器装置，其中，在基板的上部和下部整体地形成固定部分，所述固定部分在宽度方向上的第一侧和第二侧朝向罩体弯曲从而固定罩体。
3.根据权利要求1所述的用于车辆的车门开度限位器装置，其中，在分隔壁中形成至少一个注入孔从而对应于第一空间部分和第二空间部分的每一者。
4.根据权利要求3所述的用于车辆的车门开度限位器装置，其中，
当车门构造成打开或关闭的时候，滑动装置允许与止动件重复接触的推盖推动填充第一润滑脂腔和第二润滑脂腔的润滑脂，从而润滑脂经过至少一个润滑脂狭槽而供应至限位臂及第一滑块和第二滑块。
5.根据权利要求1所述的用于车辆的车门开度限位器装置，其中，弹性构件为安装在第一空间部分和第二空间部分处的橡胶块，所述弹性构件设置在第一滑块和第二滑块的外侧，并弹性地支撑第一滑块和第二滑块，从而将第一滑块和第二滑块压在限位臂的上部和下部。
6.根据权利要求1所述的用于车辆的车门开度限位器装置，其中，推盖以部分地插入第一润滑脂腔和第二润滑脂腔的每一者的开口顶端的状态固定。
7.根据权利要求1所述的用于车辆的车门开度限位器装置，其中，推盖包括弹性材料并具有朝向止动件突出的圆形部分。
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