CN107711121A - A kind of Malus baccata grafting apple method of high-survival rate - Google Patents
A kind of Malus baccata grafting apple method of high-survival rate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107711121A CN107711121A CN201711155898.XA CN201711155898A CN107711121A CN 107711121 A CN107711121 A CN 107711121A CN 201711155898 A CN201711155898 A CN 201711155898A CN 107711121 A CN107711121 A CN 107711121A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grafting
- scion
- parts
- apple
- stock
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Malus baccata grafting apple method of high-survival rate, comprises the following steps A. selection stocks；B. scion is selected；C. scion is handled；D. grafting.Technological means is simplified using the present invention, and improves graft survival rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting fruit trees technical field, more particularly to a kind of Malus baccata grafting apple side of high-survival rate
Method.
Background technology
In the prior art, because the nursery stock of growing directly from seeds of seed propagation is slow-growing, orchard worker's early investment is huge, is unfavorable for planting
Development, therefore graft technology just seems particularly necessary.
One kind of vegetative reproduction in grafting, that is, vegetative propagation.The forming layer of scion and stock should be made during grafting
Combine closely, to ensure that scion survives.The branch or bud connected, is called scion；The plant connect, it is called stock or platform wood.
The general seedling from 2 to 4 buds of tool during scion, turn into the top or top of plant after grafting, turn into plant after stock grafting
The root system part of body.During grafting, make two forming layers for hindering face close and tighten together, as a result because of hyperplasia, be cured each other
Synthesize the entirety that vascular tissue links together.
And the principal element for influenceing grafting survival is a lot, in order to improve the survival rate after fruit-tree grafting, it is necessary to scion and
Improvement is made in management after the affinity of stock, the technology of grafting and grafting.
The content of the invention
The present invention solves the technical problem of a kind of Malus baccata grafting apple method of high-survival rate is provided, simplify skill
Art means, and improve graft survival rate.
To solve above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of Malus baccata grafting apple method of high-survival rate, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
A. stock is selected：Diameter of stock is 0.5-0.8cm, stays 5-8cm or interstock to stay 20- annual Malus baccata
25cm cuts the shape of a hoof at 45 ° with fruittree shear, and deep 2-3cm otch is cut at top 1/3rd in section part；
B. the apple tree of scion, selection stalwartness and no disease and pests harm is selected, it is selected by the use of ripe green branch raw then as scion
Scion and the sizable upright branch of the stock diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground, 2~5 full buds are stayed on each branch；
C. scion is handled：Apple tree scion is soaked with the solution of apple grafting inorganic agent；At the apple grafting
Reason agent is made up of the component of following parts by weight：6 parts of dispersant, 6 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 6 parts of asparatate, inhibitors 4 part, antibacterial
8 parts of agent, 7 parts of Mg nutrient agent, 90 parts of water；
D. grafting：Trim scion wedgewise face, and scion inserted from stock incision, joint place with thin hemp skin from top to bottom
Chan is tight around secure rigid binding.
Further, after the completion of the grafting step, timely and appropriate discovery waters to grafting；To be removed in time in the season of growth
Go the rudiment issued on stock；Timely weed with a hoe, thin fertilizer is diligent to be applied；Thin hemp skin is untied after grafting 15~20 days.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The situation of prior art is different from, the apple seedling survival rate of grafting of the present invention is higher.
Embodiment
The present invention is described further with reference to specific embodiment.
A kind of Malus baccata grafting apple method of high-survival rate, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
A. stock is selected：Diameter of stock is 0.5-0.8cm, stays 5-8cm or interstock to stay 20- annual Malus baccata
25cm cuts the shape of a hoof at 45 ° with fruittree shear, and deep 2-3cm otch is cut at top 1/3rd in section part；
B. the apple tree of scion, selection stalwartness and no disease and pests harm is selected, it is selected by the use of ripe green branch raw then as scion
Scion and the sizable upright branch of the stock diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground, 2~5 full buds are stayed on each branch；
C. scion is handled：Apple tree scion is soaked with the solution of apple grafting inorganic agent；At the apple grafting
Reason agent is made up of the component of following parts by weight：6 parts of dispersant, 6 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 6 parts of asparatate, inhibitors 4 part, antibacterial
8 parts of agent, 7 parts of Mg nutrient agent, 90 parts of water；
D. grafting：Trim scion wedgewise face, and scion inserted from stock incision, joint place with thin hemp skin from top to bottom
Chan is tight around secure rigid binding.After the completion of the grafting step, timely and appropriate discovery waters to grafting；The season of growth will and
When remove the rudiment that issues on stock；Timely weed with a hoe, thin fertilizer is diligent to be applied；By thin hemp skin solution after grafting 15~20 days
Open.
The situation of prior art is different from, the apple seedling survival rate of grafting of the present invention is higher.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize invention
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that description is made, or other related technical areas are directly or indirectly used in,
It is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of Malus baccata grafting apple method of high-survival rate, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
A. stock is selected：Diameter of stock is 0.5-0.8cm, stays 5-8cm or interstock to stay 20-25cm to use annual Malus baccata
Fruittree shear cuts the shape of a hoof at 45 °, and deep 2-3cm otch is cut at top 1/3rd in section part；
B. the apple tree of scion, selection stalwartness and no disease and pests harm is selected, scion, selected scion are used as by the use of ripe green branch raw then
With the sizable upright branch of the stock diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground, 2~5 full buds are stayed on each branch；
C. scion is handled：Apple tree scion is soaked with the solution of apple grafting inorganic agent；The apple grafting inorganic agent
It is made up of the component of following parts by weight：6 parts of dispersant, 6 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 6 parts of asparatate, inhibitors 4 part, antiseptic 8
Part, 7 parts of Mg nutrient agent, 90 parts of water；
D. grafting：Trim scion wedgewise face, and scion inserted from stock incision, joint place with thin hemp skin Zi go up Er Xia Chan around
Secure rigid binding is tight.
2. the Malus baccata grafting apple method of high-survival rate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the grafting step
After the completion of, timely and appropriate discovery waters to grafting；To remove the rudiment issued on stock in time in the season of growth；It is timely loose
Earth removal grass, thin fertilizer is diligent to be applied；Thin hemp skin is untied after grafting 15~20 days.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711155898.XA CN107711121A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of Malus baccata grafting apple method of high-survival rate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711155898.XA CN107711121A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of Malus baccata grafting apple method of high-survival rate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107711121A true CN107711121A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
Family
ID=61216482
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711155898.XA Withdrawn CN107711121A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of Malus baccata grafting apple method of high-survival rate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107711121A (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-11-20 CN CN201711155898.XA patent/CN107711121A/en not_active Withdrawn
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106718529B (en) | high-grafting head-changing method for walnut trees in full bearing period | |
| CN107347552A (en) | A kind of pear tree intermediate stock grafting Cultivation With Dwarf Varieties And Close Spacing method | |
| CN107820882A (en) | A kind of pear-tree grafting method of high-survival rate | |
| CN107864760A (en) | A kind of apple tree grafting modification method | |
| CN103749159A (en) | Tangerine stock inarching technique in navel orange planting | |
| CN107646374A (en) | A kind of method of Malus baccata grafting apple | |
| CN107691004A (en) | A kind of pear-tree grafting modification method | |
| CN104541882A (en) | Kiwi fruit planting method | |
| CN107711119A (en) | A kind of apple engrafting method of high-survival rate | |
| CN104381026A (en) | Chaenomeles cathayensis and birch-leaf pear grafting method | |
| CN107711121A (en) | A kind of Malus baccata grafting apple method of high-survival rate | |
| CN107494168A (en) | A kind of ligustrum lucidum ait shoot buds connect propagation method | |
| CN107278771A (en) | A kind of supporting implantation methods of yellow peach | |
| CN104381016B (en) | Crisp honey peach engrafting method | |
| CN108522054A (en) | A kind of apple engrafting method | |
| CN107711259A (en) | A kind of apple seedling breeding method | |
| CN107810773A (en) | A kind of pear tree gardens fast seedling growing implantation methods | |
| CN112262671A (en) | Grafting method for camellia oleifera trees | |
| CN107711120A (en) | A kind of apple engrafting method | |
| CN107810772A (en) | A kind of pear tree implantation methods | |
| CN107646379A (en) | A kind of pear tree fast seedling growing implantation methods | |
| CN107820881A (en) | A kind of apple seedling piece-root grafting method | |
| CN107646501A (en) | A kind of high viability pear tree method for culturing seedlings | |
| CN107996261A (en) | A kind of efficient implantation methods of pear tree | |
| CN107926320A (en) | A kind of pear tree high viability field planting method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180223 |