CN107683747A - A kind of asparagus lettuce implantation methods - Google Patents

A kind of asparagus lettuce implantation methods Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107683747A
CN107683747A CN201711096009.7A CN201711096009A CN107683747A CN 107683747 A CN107683747 A CN 107683747A CN 201711096009 A CN201711096009 A CN 201711096009A CN 107683747 A CN107683747 A CN 107683747A
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China
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asparagus lettuce
furrow
centimetres
kilograms
hut
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CN201711096009.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘晓隆
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Tongzi Jialong Planting Cooperatives
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Tongzi Jialong Planting Cooperatives
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Priority to CN201711096009.7A priority Critical patent/CN107683747A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of asparagus lettuce implantation methods, comprise the following steps:Planting site is deep ploughed, applies farm manure and composite fertilizer by every mu in furrow face;Soil arranges smooth after every mu of application urea, selects seedling age 25~30 days, 4~5 leaves, the asparagus lettuce seedling without focus, stalwartness are colonized;Arch hut is built in the limes marginis of plantation and covers furrow, and plastic sheeting is laid on arch hut;Field planting survives rear sunny weather 11:30 up to 15:When 30 and cover arch hut plastic sheeting in the evening, and remaining time opens wide the plastic sheeting of arch hut;When asparagus lettuce top and maximum blade it is sophisticated equal when harvested.The scientific and reasonable humiture taken care of needed for asparagus lettuce growth of the asparagus lettuce implantation methods, planting cost has largely been saved, excessive temperature has preferably been avoided and crosses asparagus lettuce undergrowth caused by low temperature, it is ensured that asparagus lettuce well-grown, it ensure that asparagus lettuce nutriment enriches, improve the quality of asparagus lettuce.

Description

A kind of asparagus lettuce implantation methods
Technical field
The present invention relates to growing vegetables technical field, more particularly to a kind of asparagus lettuce implantation methods.
Background technology
Asparagus lettuce is also known as lettuce, and composite family Lactuca lettuce kind can form the mutation of meat tender stem, a biennial herb plant.Not Name lettuce sativa, asparagus lettuce, green bamboo shoots, lettuce dish.Term:1~April.The aerial stem of plant can be edible, and stem skin is green in vain, and stem meat is crisp Tender, young tender stem is emerald green, changes white green after ripe.Mainly edible meat tender stem, it can eat raw, be cold and dressed with sauce, stir-frying and eating, drying or pickling, Tender leaf also edible.The strong adaptability of asparagus lettuce, can spring and autumn or overwintering cultivation, based on spring cultivation, summer harvest.Asparagus lettuce Containing abundant nutritional ingredient, such as containing protein, fat, carbohydrate, calcium, phosphorus, iron, carrotene, vitamin B2, dimension Raw plain C etc..Lettuce taste is pure and fresh and slightly bitter taste, and can stimulate digestion enzyme secretion, improve a poor appetite.Its milk-like slurry, stomach can be strengthened Liquid, the secretion of glandula digestive and the secretion of bile, so as to promote the function of each digestive organs, digestive function weakens, in alimentary canal Acidity reduces and the patient of constipation is especially advantageous.Lettuce potassium content is much higher than sodium content, is advantageous to internal Water-Electrolyte and puts down Weighing apparatus, promote urination and galactopoiesis.Lettuce contains multivitamin and mineral matter, has the work of regulation nervous function With the absorbable ferro element of human body being rich in its contained organic substances, to there is hypoferric anemia patient highly beneficial.Lettuce contains There are a large amount of plant celluloses, intestinal wall can be promoted to wriggle, tonneau alimentary canal, help is defecated excretion, available for treating various constipation.Lettuce Bamboo shoot potassium content is higher, may advantageously facilitate urination, reduces the pressure to atrium, extremely beneficial to hypertension and cardiac.Contain There is a small amount of I, its basic metabolism to people, intelligence and anthropometic even mood, which are adjusted to draw, significant impact.At present, Its temperature is not taken care of in asparagus lettuce planting process rationally, i.e., too high or too low for temperature all to cause asparagus lettuce respiratory intensity excessive, consumption Nutrient is excessive, and dry reduces to the apportionment ratio of edible part so that asparagus lettuce leaf declines, and edible part nutriment lacks, it is impossible to Meets the needs of people are to asparagus lettuce nutriment.And, there is provided asparagus lettuce nutrient is single inadequate, causes asparagus lettuce to grow slow, growing way It is bad, and then cause the lettuce yield of output low, it have impact on asparagus lettuce planting benefit.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, rationally take care of temperature degree condition needed for asparagus lettuce the invention discloses a kind of, it is ensured that lettuce Bamboo shoot grow fine, and improve the asparagus lettuce implantation methods of lettuce yield.
A kind of asparagus lettuce implantation methods, comprise the following steps:(1)Selection of land:Select loosing soil, draining is good, organic matter is rich Soil rich, that retain water and nutrients power is strong is planting site;(2)Whole soil:Planting site to be deep ploughed, deep ploughing depth is 60~80 centimetres, Furrow are done in field, a width of 100~150 centimetres of furrow, a height of 30~35 centimetres of furrow, the indwelling ditch between furrow, a width of 45~55 centimetres of ditch, Ditch depth is 40~50 centimetres, applies 150~200 kilograms of 3600~3800 kilograms of farm manure and composite fertilizer, essence by every mu in furrow face Thin site preparation, shines ground 10~15 days;(3)Field planting:The soil on furrow is turned over, soil arrangement is flat after every mu of 50~60 kilograms of urea of application It is whole, select seedling age 25~30 days, 4~5 leaves, be colonized without focus, healthy and strong asparagus lettuce seedling, spacing in the rows is 25~30 centimetres, OK Away from for 25~30 centimetres, depth pours pressure root and stem of certain plants water to bury to first petiole base after field planting;(4)Build hut:In the ditch of plantation While building arch hut covers furrow, a height of 60~80 centimetres of arch hut, plastic sheeting, laying plastic are laid on arch hut; (5)Field management:Field planting survives rear sunny weather 11:30 up to 15:When 30 and cover arch hut plastic sheeting in the evening, Remaining time opens wide the plastic sheeting of arch hut, and field planting combines watering and applies the public affairs of composite fertilizer 35~45 by every mu after surviving Jin, stem start to combine watering during hypertrophy by every mu of 6~8 kilograms of potassium sulfate of application, 12~15 kilograms of urea, composite fertilizer 25~28 Kilogram;(6)Harvesting:When asparagus lettuce top and maximum blade it is sophisticated equal when harvested.
Further, the step of asparagus lettuce implantation methods(2)Whole soil:Planting site to be deep ploughed, deep ploughing depth is 70 centimetres, Furrow are done in field, and a width of 120 centimetres of furrow, a height of 30 centimetres of furrow, the indwelling ditch between furrow, a width of 50 centimetres of ditch, ditch depth is 40 centimetres, Apply 200 kilograms of 3800 kilograms of farm manure and composite fertilizer by every mu in furrow face, fine site preparation shines ground 15 days.
Further, the step of asparagus lettuce implantation methods(3)Field planting:Turn over the soil on furrow, every mu of 60 kilograms of urea of application Soil arranges smooth afterwards, selects seedling age 25 days, 5 leaves, is colonized without focus, healthy and strong asparagus lettuce seedling, spacing in the rows is 25 centimetres, OK Away from for 30 centimetres, depth pours pressure root and stem of certain plants water to bury to first petiole base after field planting.
Further, the step of asparagus lettuce implantation methods(5)Field management:Field planting survives rear sunny weather 11:When 30 To 15:When 30 and cover arch hut plastic sheeting in the evening, and remaining time opens wide the plastic sheeting of arch hut, and field planting survives Watering is combined afterwards by every mu of 45 kilograms of composite fertilizer of application, combined when stem starts hypertrophy watering by every mu apply 8 kilograms of potassium sulfate, 12 kilograms of urea, 26 kilograms of composite fertilizer.
Relative to prior art, the advantageous effects that the present invention obtains are:The scientific and reasonable treatment of asparagus lettuce implantation methods Humiture needed for asparagus lettuce growth, has largely saved planting cost, preferably avoids excessive temperature from being made with low temperature is crossed Into asparagus lettuce undergrowth, it is ensured that asparagus lettuce well-grown, ensure that asparagus lettuce nutriment enriches, improve the quality product of asparagus lettuce Matter.Also, nutriment element needed for rationally providing asparagus lettuce growth, has ensured asparagus lettuce growing way, asparagus lettuce plantation yield, increase are improved Asparagus lettuce plantation economic well-being of workers and staff.
Embodiment
The principle and feature of the present invention are described below in conjunction with example, example is served only for explaining invention, not For limiting the scope of the present invention.
A kind of asparagus lettuce implantation methods, comprise the following steps:(1)Selection of land:Select loosing soil, draining is good, organic matter is rich Soil rich, that retain water and nutrients power is strong is planting site;(2)Whole soil:Planting site to be deep ploughed, deep ploughing depth is 60~80 centimetres, Furrow are done in field, a width of 100~150 centimetres of furrow, a height of 30~35 centimetres of furrow, the indwelling ditch between furrow, a width of 45~55 centimetres of ditch, Ditch depth is 40~50 centimetres, applies 150~200 kilograms of 3600~3800 kilograms of farm manure and composite fertilizer, essence by every mu in furrow face Thin site preparation, shines ground 10~15 days;(3)Field planting:The soil on furrow is turned over, soil arrangement is flat after every mu of 50~60 kilograms of urea of application It is whole, select seedling age 25~30 days, 4~5 leaves, be colonized without focus, healthy and strong asparagus lettuce seedling, spacing in the rows is 25~30 centimetres, OK Away from for 25~30 centimetres, depth pours pressure root and stem of certain plants water to bury to first petiole base after field planting;(4)Build hut:In the ditch of plantation While building arch hut covers furrow, a height of 60~80 centimetres of arch hut, plastic sheeting, laying plastic are laid on arch hut; (5)Field management:Field planting survives rear sunny weather 11:30 up to 15:When 30 and cover arch hut plastic sheeting in the evening, Remaining time opens wide the plastic sheeting of arch hut, and field planting combines watering and applies the public affairs of composite fertilizer 35~45 by every mu after surviving Jin, stem start to combine watering during hypertrophy by every mu of 6~8 kilograms of potassium sulfate of application, 12~15 kilograms of urea, composite fertilizer 25~28 Kilogram;(6)Harvesting:When asparagus lettuce top and maximum blade it is sophisticated equal when harvested.
To make base fertilizer sufficient, it is ensured that subsequently grow fine, increase lettuce yield.The step of asparagus lettuce implantation methods(2)It is whole Soil:Planting site is deep ploughed, deep ploughing depth is 70 centimetres, and furrow are done in field, a width of 120 centimetres of furrow, a height of 30 centimetres of furrow, furrow it Between indwelling ditch, a width of 50 centimetres of ditch, ditch depth is 40 centimetres, applies 3800 kilograms of farm manure and composite fertilizer by every mu in furrow face 200 kilograms, fine site preparation shines ground 15 days.
To improve planting survival rates, asparagus lettuce planting benefit is improved.The step of asparagus lettuce implantation methods(3)Field planting:Turn over furrow On soil, every mu applies soil after 60 kilograms of urea and arranges smooth, selects seedling age 25 days, 5 leaves, without focus, healthy and strong lettuce Bamboo shoot seedling is colonized, and spacing in the rows is 25 centimetres, and line-spacing is 30 centimetres, and depth pours the pressure root and stem of certain plants to bury to first petiole base after field planting Water.
To ensure that asparagus lettuce grows fine, it is ensured that lettuce quality quality.The step of asparagus lettuce implantation methods(5)Field management: Field planting survives rear sunny weather 11:30 up to 15:When 30 and cover arch hut plastic sheeting in the evening, and remaining time will encircle The plastic sheeting of shape hut opens wide, and field planting combines watering after surviving and applies 45 kilograms of composite fertilizer by every mu, when stem starts hypertrophy Apply 8 kilograms of potassium sulfate, 12 kilograms of urea, 26 kilograms of composite fertilizer by every mu with reference to watering.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. asparagus lettuce implantation methods, it is characterised in that:It the described method comprises the following steps:
    (1)Selection of land:It is planting site to select loosing soil, the soil that draining is good, organic matter is abundant, retain water and nutrients power is strong;
    (2)Whole soil:Planting site is deep ploughed, deep ploughing depth is 60~80 centimetres, and furrow, a width of 100~150 lis of furrow are done in field Rice, a height of 30~35 centimetres of furrow, the indwelling ditch between furrow, a width of 45~55 centimetres of ditch, ditch depth are 40~50 centimetres, are pressed in furrow face Every mu applies 150~200 kilograms of 3600~3800 kilograms of farm manure and composite fertilizer, and fine site preparation shines ground 10~15 days;
    (3)Field planting:The soil on furrow is turned over, soil arrangement is smooth after every mu of 50~60 kilograms of urea of application, selection seedling age 25~ 30 days, 4~5 leaves, be colonized without focus, healthy and strong asparagus lettuce seedling, spacing in the rows is 25~30 centimetres, and line-spacing is 25~30 centimetres, Depth pours pressure root and stem of certain plants water to bury to first petiole base after field planting;(4)Build hut:Arch hut is built in the limes marginis of plantation Cover furrow, a height of 60~80 centimetres of arch hut, lay plastic sheeting, laying plastic on arch hut;
    (5)Field management:Field planting survives rear sunny weather 11:30 up to 15:When 30 and cover arch hut plastics in the evening Film, remaining time open wide the plastic sheeting of arch hut, field planting survive after combine watering by every mu apply composite fertilizer 35~ 45 kilograms, stem starts to combine watering during hypertrophy by every mu of 6~8 kilograms of potassium sulfate of application, 12~15 kilograms of urea, composite fertilizer 25 ~28 kilograms;
    (6)Harvesting:When asparagus lettuce top and maximum blade it is sophisticated equal when harvested.
  2. 2. asparagus lettuce implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step(2)Whole soil:Planting site is carried out Deep ploughing, deep ploughing depth is 70 centimetres, and furrow, a width of 120 centimetres of furrow, a height of 30 centimetres of furrow, the indwelling ditch between furrow, furrow width are done in field For 50 centimetres, ditch depth is 40 centimetres, applies 200 kilograms of 3800 kilograms of farm manure and composite fertilizer by every mu in furrow face, fine site preparation, Shine ground 15 days.
  3. 3. asparagus lettuce implantation methods according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The step(3)Field planting:Turn on furrow Soil, every mu applies soil after 60 kilograms of urea and arranges smooth, selects seedling age 25 days, 5 leaves, without focus, healthy and strong asparagus lettuce Seedling is colonized, and spacing in the rows is 25 centimetres, and line-spacing is 30 centimetres, and depth pours pressure root and stem of certain plants water to bury to first petiole base after field planting.
  4. 4. asparagus lettuce implantation methods according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The step(5)Field management:Field planting survives Sunny weather 11 afterwards:30 up to 15:Cover arch hut plastic sheeting when 30 and at night, remaining time is by arch hut Plastic sheeting opens wide, and field planting combines watering by every mu of 45 kilograms of composite fertilizer of application after surviving, and stem starts to combine watering during hypertrophy Apply 8 kilograms of potassium sulfate, 12 kilograms of urea, 26 kilograms of composite fertilizer by every mu.
CN201711096009.7A 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 A kind of asparagus lettuce implantation methods Pending CN107683747A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109169050A (en) * 2018-08-02 2019-01-11 钟山县德福农产品有限公司 A kind of method for transplanting of asparagus lettuce

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1095559A1 (en) * 1999-09-30 2001-05-02 Marc Clauss Method of growing asparagus and device for manipulating a film used in the referred method
CN104145632A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-11-19 周利 Seedling growing and strengthening method for lettuce planting
CN105309162A (en) * 2014-07-31 2016-02-10 由国峰 Lettuce cultivation method
CN106717879A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-31 铜陵市恒丰生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of implantation methods of asparagus lettuce
CN107094478A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-08-29 天长市翔净蔬菜种植发展有限公司 A kind of implantation methods of asparagus lettuce

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1095559A1 (en) * 1999-09-30 2001-05-02 Marc Clauss Method of growing asparagus and device for manipulating a film used in the referred method
CN104145632A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-11-19 周利 Seedling growing and strengthening method for lettuce planting
CN105309162A (en) * 2014-07-31 2016-02-10 由国峰 Lettuce cultivation method
CN106717879A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-31 铜陵市恒丰生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of implantation methods of asparagus lettuce
CN107094478A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-08-29 天长市翔净蔬菜种植发展有限公司 A kind of implantation methods of asparagus lettuce

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109169050A (en) * 2018-08-02 2019-01-11 钟山县德福农产品有限公司 A kind of method for transplanting of asparagus lettuce

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Application publication date: 20180213

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