CN107667765A - A kind of processing method for promoting grape seedling root growth using Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor - Google Patents
A kind of processing method for promoting grape seedling root growth using Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor Download PDFInfo
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- CN107667765A CN107667765A CN201710887546.7A CN201710887546A CN107667765A CN 107667765 A CN107667765 A CN 107667765A CN 201710887546 A CN201710887546 A CN 201710887546A CN 107667765 A CN107667765 A CN 107667765A
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- chinese toon
- toon tree
- tree root
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- root system
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/02—Cultivation of hops or vines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
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- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
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- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of processing method for promoting grape seedling root growth using Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor, it is related to wine-growing technical field, after grape seedling field planting to nursery, 1 is pressed using Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor:After 100 volume ratio is watered, grape seedling is poured, poured once every 35 days, then, then using Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor by 1:After 50 volume ratio is watered, continue to pour grape seedling, poured once every 23 days；The present invention is by first using the Chinese toon tree root leaching liquor of low concentration to carry out adaptability pouring to grape seedling, grape seedling root growth environment can effectively be improved, improve root system specific surface area and the respiratory rate of root, then grape seedling is poured using the Chinese toon tree root system extract solution of high concentration again, in the grape seedling root system after adapting to the Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor of low concentration after the processing of high concentration Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor, grape seedling root growth and development speed increases substantially.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to wine-growing technical field, and in particular to one kind promotes grape children using Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor
The processing method of seedling root growth.
Background technology
Grape is perennial fruit tree, is one of China's main fruit, there is a large amount of cultivations in the whole nation, current most vineyaries by
It is longer in Cultivation time, generally it is faced with continuous cropping replacement problem still, when grape is replanted, sapling up-growth is bad, and pest and disease damage occurs
Seriously, that is, serious continuous cropping obstacle is shown, limits the continuous production in vineyard.
The cultivation of grape seedling, growing for grape root system have significantly to the speed of growth and survival rate of grape seedling
Relation.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to be directed to the problem of existing, there is provided one kind promotes grape children using Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor
The processing method of seedling root growth.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
A kind of processing method for promoting grape seedling root growth using Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor, by grape seedling field planting to educating
Behind seedling ground, 1 is pressed using Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor:After 100 volume ratio is watered, grape seedling is poured, every plant of grape
Seedling irrigation amount is 150-180mL, is poured every 3-5 days once, continuously pours 20 days, then, then using Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor
By 1:After 50 volume ratio is watered, continue to pour grape seedling, every plant of grape seedling irrigation amount is 180-200mL, often
Poured once, continuously pour 15 days every 2-3 days, you can；
Diatomite containing its quality 1.5-1.8% in the nursery.
Further, in the nursery every mu applied 1200kg organic fertilizers, the organic fertilizer is by weight by following
Composition is made：Decomposed cow dung 120, Chicken dung 50, corn stalk powder 45, dregs of beans 20, rice bran 18.
Further, the Chinese toon tree root system extraction liquid and preparation method thereof is：
（1）Chinese toon tree root is intercepted, is divided into the section that length is 0.5 centimetre, is then 40 DEG C in temperature, relative air humidity is
Air-dried in the environment of 40% to moisture content and be less than 10%；
（2）By step（1）In air-dry after Chinese toon tree lateral root, take 80-90g to be added in container, then add 180-220mL
Deionized water, then add 2g sodium acid carbonate again, after stirring and dissolving, soak 2 hours at 75 DEG C, then filtered,
Collect leaching liquor；
（3）By step（2）The leaching liquor of middle collection is concentrated into 15mL, produces required Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor.
Further, the Chinese toon tree root is the Chinese toon tree root of more than 3 years.
Further, the Chinese toon tree root is Chinese toon tree root lateral root.
Further, the diatom soil granularity is 1250 mesh.
Further, the diatomite is handled by calcining and activating, is concretely comprised the following steps：Diatomite is calcined at 550 DEG C
30-40min, water cooling is then carried out to normal temperature, is then filtered, is dried to constant weight, produce.
The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art：The present invention passes through first using the Chinese toon tree root leaching liquor of low concentration
Adaptability pouring is carried out to grape seedling, can effectively improve grape seedling root growth environment, improves root system specific surface area
With the respiratory rate of root, promote the growth of root system, then grape seedling is entered using the Chinese toon tree root system extract solution of high concentration again
Row pours, and the grape seedling root system after the Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor of low concentration is adapted to is in high concentration Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor
After processing, grape seedling root growth and development speed increases substantially, and the growth rate of especially grape seedling lateral root carries
High-amplitude is the most notable, and then is effectively increased the leaf transpiration intensity of grape seedling, promotes root system elongation growth, promotes Portugal
The growth of grape seedlings root, absorption and utilization of the grape seedling root system to deep subsoil moisture and nutrient are expanded, and then promoted
Enter underground part growth, improve root system weight；By adding a certain amount of diatom after high-temperature calcination in nursery
Soil, locking action of the soil to Chinese toon tree root leaching liquor can be effectively improved, avoids it from being largely lost in, reduction effect, meanwhile,
The fertilizer conservation water retention of soil can also be effectively improved, improves rhizosphere growing environment, thus may advantageously facilitate root growth.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of processing method for promoting grape seedling root growth using Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor, by grape seedling field planting to educating
Behind seedling ground, 1 is pressed using Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor:After 100 volume ratio is watered, grape seedling is poured, every plant of grape
Seedling irrigation amount is 1500mL, is poured once every 3 days, continuously pours 20 days, then, then using Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor presses 1:50
Volume ratio be watered after, continue to pour grape seedling, every plant of grape seedling irrigation amount is 180mL, and one was poured every 2 days
It is secondary, continuously pour 15 days, you can；
Diatomite containing its quality 1.5% in the nursery.
Further, in the nursery every mu applied 1200kg organic fertilizers, the organic fertilizer is by weight by following
Composition is made：Decomposed cow dung 120, Chicken dung 50, corn stalk powder 45, dregs of beans 20, rice bran 18.
Further, the Chinese toon tree root system extraction liquid and preparation method thereof is：
（1）Chinese toon tree root is intercepted, is divided into the section that length is 0.5 centimetre, is then 40 DEG C in temperature, relative air humidity is
Air-dried in the environment of 40% to moisture content and be less than 10%；
（2）By step（1）In air-dry after Chinese toon tree lateral root, take 80g to be added in container, then add 180mL go from
Sub- water, then adds 2g sodium acid carbonate again, after stirring and dissolving, soaks 2 hours at 75 DEG C, is then filtered, and collects leaching
Extract；
（3）By step（2）The leaching liquor of middle collection is concentrated into 15mL, produces required Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor.
Further, the Chinese toon tree root is the Chinese toon tree root of more than 3 years.
Further, the Chinese toon tree root is Chinese toon tree root lateral root.
Further, the diatom soil granularity is 1250 mesh.
Further, the diatomite is handled by calcining and activating, is concretely comprised the following steps：Diatomite is calcined at 550 DEG C
30min, water cooling is then carried out to normal temperature, is then filtered, is dried to constant weight, produce.
Embodiment 2
A kind of processing method for promoting grape seedling root growth using Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor, by grape seedling field planting to educating
Behind seedling ground, 1 is pressed using Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor:After 100 volume ratio is watered, grape seedling is poured, every plant of grape
Seedling irrigation amount is 180mL, is poured once every 5 days, continuously pours 20 days, then, then using Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor presses 1:50
Volume ratio be watered after, continue to pour grape seedling, every plant of grape seedling irrigation amount is 200mL, and one was poured every 3 days
It is secondary, continuously pour 15 days, you can；
Diatomite containing its quality 1.8% in the nursery.
Further, in the nursery every mu applied 1200kg organic fertilizers, the organic fertilizer is by weight by following
Composition is made：Decomposed cow dung 120, Chicken dung 50, corn stalk powder 45, dregs of beans 20, rice bran 18.
Further, the Chinese toon tree root system extraction liquid and preparation method thereof is：
（1）Chinese toon tree root is intercepted, is divided into the section that length is 0.5 centimetre, is then 40 DEG C in temperature, relative air humidity is
Air-dried in the environment of 40% to moisture content and be less than 10%；
（2）By step（1）In air-dry after Chinese toon tree lateral root, take 90g to be added in container, then add 220mL go from
Sub- water, then adds 2g sodium acid carbonate again, after stirring and dissolving, soaks 2 hours at 75 DEG C, is then filtered, and collects leaching
Extract；
（3）By step（2）The leaching liquor of middle collection is concentrated into 15mL, produces required Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor.
Further, the Chinese toon tree root is the Chinese toon tree root of more than 3 years.
Further, the Chinese toon tree root is Chinese toon tree root lateral root.
Further, the diatom soil granularity is 1250 mesh.
Further, the diatomite is handled by calcining and activating, is concretely comprised the following steps：Diatomite is calcined at 550 DEG C
40min, water cooling is then carried out to normal temperature, is then filtered, is dried to constant weight, produce.
Embodiment 3
A kind of processing method for promoting grape seedling root growth using Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor, by grape seedling field planting to educating
Behind seedling ground, 1 is pressed using Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor:After 100 volume ratio is watered, grape seedling is poured, every plant of grape
Seedling irrigation amount is 160mL, is poured once every 4 days, continuously pours 20 days, then, then using Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor presses 1:50
Volume ratio be watered after, continue to pour grape seedling, every plant of grape seedling irrigation amount is 190mL, and one was poured every 2 days
It is secondary, continuously pour 15 days, you can；
Diatomite containing its quality 1.6% in the nursery.
Further, in the nursery every mu applied 1200kg organic fertilizers, the organic fertilizer is by weight by following
Composition is made：Decomposed cow dung 120, Chicken dung 50, corn stalk powder 45, dregs of beans 20, rice bran 18.
Further, the Chinese toon tree root system extraction liquid and preparation method thereof is：
（1）Chinese toon tree root is intercepted, is divided into the section that length is 0.5 centimetre, is then 40 DEG C in temperature, relative air humidity is
Air-dried in the environment of 40% to moisture content and be less than 10%；
（2）By step（1）In air-dry after Chinese toon tree lateral root, take 85g to be added in container, then add 210mL go from
Sub- water, then adds 2g sodium acid carbonate again, after stirring and dissolving, soaks 2 hours at 75 DEG C, is then filtered, and collects leaching
Extract；
（3）By step（2）The leaching liquor of middle collection is concentrated into 15mL, produces required Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor.
Further, the Chinese toon tree root is the Chinese toon tree root of more than 3 years.
Further, the Chinese toon tree root is Chinese toon tree root lateral root.
Further, the diatom soil granularity is 1250 mesh.
Further, the diatomite is handled by calcining and activating, is concretely comprised the following steps：Diatomite is calcined at 550 DEG C
35min, water cooling is then carried out to normal temperature, is then filtered, is dried to constant weight, produce.
Comparative example 1：Differed only in embodiment 1 by Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor by 1:100 volume ratio is watered pouring
Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor is replaced with by 1:50 volume ratio is watered pouring.
Comparative example 2：Differed only in embodiment 1 by Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor by 1:50 volume ratio is watered pouring and replaced
Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor is changed to by 1:100 volume ratio is watered pouring.
Comparative example 3：Differed only in embodiment 1 and Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor is replaced with into clear water.
Comparative example 4：Differed only in embodiment 1 and diatomite is not added in nursery.
Experiment
Embodiment and comparative example method is respectively adopted to 7 groups of formed objects in the identical nursery of plantation and planting density
Experimental plot handles grape seedling, determines initial common seedling maximum root long 1.6cm, radical 3, and underground part fresh weight amount is
0.025g, after one month, contrast each group root growth situation；
Table 1
| Maximum root long/cm | Radical | Underground part fresh weight amount is /g | |
| Embodiment 1 | 7.87 | 11 | 0.058 |
| Embodiment 2 | 7.90 | 12 | 0.059 |
| Embodiment 3 | 7.91 | 12 | 0.060 |
| Comparative example 1 | 6.34 | 8 | 0.039 |
| Comparative example 2 | 6.83 | 9 | 0.046 |
| Comparative example 3 | 4.27 | 6 | 0.031 |
| Comparative example 4 | 7.23 | 10 | 0.053 |
As can be seen from Table 1, the inventive method can be effectively promoted growing for grape seedling root system, by promoting root system
Grow, can preferably absorb nutrient, promote growing for aerial part.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of processing method for promoting grape seedling root growth using Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor, it is characterised in that by Portugal
Grape Seeding planting presses 1 to after nursery using Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor:After 100 volume ratio is watered, grape seedling is carried out
Pour, every plant of grape seedling irrigation amount is 150-180mL, is poured every 3-5 days once, continuously pours 20 days, then, then using Chinese toon
Tree root system leaching liquor presses 1:After 50 volume ratio is watered, continue to pour grape seedling, every plant of grape seedling irrigation amount is
180-200mL, was poured once every 2-3 days, was continuously poured 15 days, you can；
Diatomite containing its quality 1.5-1.8% in the nursery.
A kind of 2. processing side for promoting grape seedling root growth using Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor according to claim 1
Method, it is characterised in that applied 1200kg organic fertilizers for every mu in the nursery, the organic fertilizer is by weight by following component
It is made：Decomposed cow dung 120, Chicken dung 50, corn stalk powder 45, dregs of beans 20, rice bran 18.
A kind of 3. processing side for promoting grape seedling root growth using Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor according to claim 1
Method, it is characterised in that the Chinese toon tree root system extracts liquid and preparation method thereof and is：
（1）Chinese toon tree root is intercepted, is divided into the section that length is 0.5 centimetre, is then 40 DEG C in temperature, relative air humidity is
Air-dried in the environment of 40% to moisture content and be less than 10%；
（2）By step（1）In air-dry after Chinese toon tree lateral root, take 80-90g to be added in container, then add 180-220mL
Deionized water, then add 2g sodium acid carbonate again, after stirring and dissolving, soak 2 hours at 75 DEG C, then filtered,
Collect leaching liquor；
（3）By step（2）The leaching liquor of middle collection is concentrated into 15mL, produces required Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor.
A kind of 4. processing side for promoting grape seedling root growth using Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor according to claim 3
Method, it is characterised in that the Chinese toon tree root is the Chinese toon tree root of more than 3 years.
A kind of 5. processing side for promoting grape seedling root growth using Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor according to claim 4
Method, it is characterised in that the Chinese toon tree root is Chinese toon tree root lateral root.
A kind of 6. processing side for promoting grape seedling root growth using Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor according to claim 1
Method, it is characterised in that the diatom soil granularity is 1250 mesh.
A kind of 7. processing side for promoting grape seedling root growth using Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor according to claim 6
Method, it is characterised in that the diatomite is handled by calcining and activating, is concretely comprised the following steps：Diatomite is calcined into 30- at 550 DEG C
40min, water cooling is then carried out to normal temperature, is then filtered, is dried to constant weight, produce.
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| CN201710887546.7A CN107667765A (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | A kind of processing method for promoting grape seedling root growth using Chinese toon tree root system leaching liquor |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1731158A (en) * | 2005-08-22 | 2006-02-08 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | The detection method of proton burst size in the secretions from plant roots |
| CN103461059A (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2013-12-25 | 韩广才 | Grape planting method |
| CN106258791A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-04 | 梁德政 | A kind of implantation methods of Fructus Vitis viniferae |
-
2017
- 2017-09-27 CN CN201710887546.7A patent/CN107667765A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1731158A (en) * | 2005-08-22 | 2006-02-08 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | The detection method of proton burst size in the secretions from plant roots |
| CN103461059A (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2013-12-25 | 韩广才 | Grape planting method |
| CN106258791A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-04 | 梁德政 | A kind of implantation methods of Fructus Vitis viniferae |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 李冈荣: "《汉方中草药对症图典》", 30 September 2015 * |
| 王沛霖: "《无公害果品产销技术二百问》", 31 January 2003 * |
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