CN107616046A - The cuttage and seedling culture method of American red-maple - Google Patents

The cuttage and seedling culture method of American red-maple Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107616046A
CN107616046A CN201610557786.6A CN201610557786A CN107616046A CN 107616046 A CN107616046 A CN 107616046A CN 201610557786 A CN201610557786 A CN 201610557786A CN 107616046 A CN107616046 A CN 107616046A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cuttage
maple
seedbed
american red
cuttings
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Pending
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CN201610557786.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴志勇
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Hubei Jingsui Agriculture And Forestry Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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Hubei Jingsui Agriculture And Forestry Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610557786.6A priority Critical patent/CN107616046A/en
Publication of CN107616046A publication Critical patent/CN107616046A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of American red-maple, comprise the following steps:Prepare it is multiple with double-layered sunshade and can timing sprayer seedbed;Early morning cuts American red-maple sturdy branch raw then at dusk, and branch is cut into 2 eyes as one section, and lower bud-leaf is destroyed, and upper bud-leaf cuts off 2/3, and 12 centimetres away from bud section straight snips of upper clip, lower clip patch bud section is tiltedly cut into 45 degree, obtains cuttings;Above-mentioned cuttings is soaked using rooting powder solution;Clip under cuttings is downwardly into seedbed, upper bud exposes 34 centimetres of seedbed;After the completion of cuttings cuttage, seedbed is once drenched with gondola water faucet;Since cuttage, be always ensured that seedbed bilayer shelters from heat or light, can the spraying frequency of timing sprayer be adjusted to per hour once, you can complete the cuttage and seedling culture operation of American red-maple.The cuttage and seedling culture method of American red-maple provided by the invention can shorten nursery stage, improve emergence rate, and can carry out large-scale planting, beneficial to the plantation and popularization of American red-maple at home.

Description

The cuttage and seedling culture method of American red-maple
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of American red-maple, belongs to forestry cultivation and nursery field.
Background technology
American red-maple is a kind of very beautiful foliage tree kind, and its leaf grace, red bright-coloured lasting, branch sequence is neat, layer Secondary clearly demarcated, in picturesque disorder, tree performance is attractive in appearance.Be widely used in Garden Greenland and garden view and admire tree, using shade tree, isolated planting, scattered planting as It is more, preferably it is planted in both sides of the road, ground, the red autumnal leaves greenery such as lawn center, high-lager building is front and rear, corner are contrasted finely with each other.
In order to keep the good merit of American red-maple, using grafting and cutting propagation, propagation by grafiting is multiple due to operating Miscellaneous, range of choice is small, not a wide range of in actual production to use, and cutting propagation is taken root because domestic technique is not yet ripe Rate is low, and large-scale production is more difficult, influences the development of American red-maple.
It is therefore desirable to research and develop a kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of American red-maple, to overcome above mentioned problem.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the defect of prior art, there is provided and one kind can shorten nursery stage, improve emergence rate, The cuttage and seedling culture method of the American red-maple of large-scale planting can be carried out.
What the present invention was realized in:
The present invention provides a kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of American red-maple, comprises the following steps:Step 1:Prepare the double-deck screening of multiple bands Sun and can timing sprayer seedbed;Step 2:Early morning cuts American red-maple sturdy branch raw then at dusk, and branch is cut It it is one section into 2 eyes, lower bud-leaf is destroyed, and upper bud-leaf cuts off 2/3, and 1-2 centimetres away from bud section straight snips of upper clip, lower clip pastes bud section Tiltedly cut into 45 degree, obtain cuttings;Step 3:Above-mentioned cuttings bottom 3-4 centimeters are soaked using 1000 times of ABT rooting powder solutions, Soak 2-3 hours;Step 4:Clip under cuttings is downwardly into seedbed, upper bud exposes 3-4 centimetres of seedbed, between adjacent cuttings Away from for 9-12 centimetres;Step 5:After the completion of cuttings cuttage, seedbed is once drenched with gondola water faucet;Step 6:Since cuttage, begin Ensure that seedbed bilayer shelters from heat or light eventually, can the spraying frequency of timing sprayer be adjusted to per hour once, each spray time 30-45 Second, continue 45 days, you can complete the cuttage and seedling culture operation of American red-maple.
Further, peat soil thickness in seedbed upper strata is 12-15 centimetres, 8-10 centimetres of lower floor's yellow sand.
Further, the selection of time of cuttings is annual July to August part.
Further, treat that cuttage seeding young sprout grows 8-10 centimetres, every 2-3 days, using 3/2000ths to thousand/1000ths Urea gondola water faucet sprays seedbed, continuous 8-10 times.
The invention has the advantages that:
The cuttage and seedling culture method of American red-maple provided by the invention can shorten nursery stage, improve emergence rate, and can enter professional etiquette Modelling is planted, beneficial to the plantation and popularization of American red-maple at home.
Embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is common based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area All other embodiment that technical staff is obtained on the premise of creative work is not made, belong to what the present invention protected Scope.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of American red-maple, comprises the following steps:
Step 1:Seedbed facility:Prepare it is multiple with double-layered sunshade and can timing sprayer seedbed.Further, on seedbed Layer peat soil thickness is 12-15 centimetres, 8-10 centimetres of lower floor's yellow sand.In this preferred embodiment, seedbed upper strata peat soil layer Thickness is 15 centimetres, 10 centimetres of lower floor's yellow sand.
Step 2:Cuttings prepares:Early morning cuts American red-maple sturdy branch raw then at dusk, notices that shade preserves. Branch is cut into 2 eyes as one section, and lower bud-leaf is destroyed, and upper bud-leaf cuts off 2/3,1-2 centimetres away from bud section straight snips of upper clip, lower clip Patch bud section is tiltedly cut into 45 degree, obtains cuttings.
Step 3:Cuttings processing:Above-mentioned cuttings bottom 3-4 centimeters, immersion are soaked using 1000 times of ABT rooting powder solutions 2-3 hours.
Step 4:Cuttage:Clip under cuttings is downwardly into seedbed, upper bud exposes 3-4 centimetres of seedbed, between adjacent cuttings Away from for 9-12 centimetres.In this preferred embodiment, the spacing of adjacent cuttings is 10 centimetres.Wherein, the selection of time of cuttings is every Year July to August part.
Step 5:Watering:After the completion of cuttings cuttage, seedbed is once drenched with gondola water faucet.
Step 6:Shelter from heat or light and spray:Since cuttage, be always ensured that seedbed bilayer shelters from heat or light, can timing sprayer spray Mist frequency is adjusted to per hour once, each spray time 30-45 seconds, continues 45 days, you can the cuttage for completing American red-maple is educated Seedling operation.
Further, treat that cuttage seeding young sprout grows 8-10 centimetres, every 2-3 days, using 3/2000ths to thousand/1000ths Urea gondola water faucet sprays seedbed, continuous 8-10 times, you can grows up to American red-maple seedling.
In summary, the cuttage and seedling culture method of American red-maple provided by the invention can shorten nursery stage, improve emergence rate, and And large-scale planting can be carried out, beneficial to the plantation and popularization of American red-maple at home.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention God any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the scope of the protection with principle.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of American red-maple, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step 1:Prepare it is multiple with double-layered sunshade and can timing sprayer seedbed;
Step 2:Early morning cuts American red-maple sturdy branch raw then at dusk, and it is one section that branch, which is cut into 2 eyes, lower bud Leaf is destroyed, and upper bud-leaf cuts off 2/3, and 1-2 centimetres away from bud section straight snips of upper clip, lower clip patch bud section is tiltedly cut into 45 degree, obtains cuttings;
Step 3:Above-mentioned cuttings bottom 3-4 centimeters are soaked using 1000 times of ABT rooting powder solutions, soak 2-3 hours;
Step 4:Clip under cuttings is downwardly into seedbed, upper bud exposes 3-4 centimetres of seedbed, and the spacing of adjacent cuttings is 9-12 Centimetre;
Step 5:After the completion of cuttings cuttage, seedbed is once drenched with gondola water faucet;
Step 6:Since cuttage, be always ensured that seedbed bilayer shelters from heat or light, can the spraying frequency of timing sprayer be adjusted to per small Shi Yici, each spray time 30-45 seconds, continue 45 days, you can complete the cuttage and seedling culture operation of American red-maple.
2. the cuttage and seedling culture method of American red-maple as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Seedbed upper strata peat soil thickness For 12-15 centimetres, 8-10 centimetres of lower floor's yellow sand.
3. the cuttage and seedling culture method of American red-maple as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The selection of time of cuttings is annual July to August part.
4. the cuttage and seedling culture method of American red-maple as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Treat that cuttage seeding young sprout is grown 8-10 centimetres, every 2-3 days, seedbed is sprayed using 3/2000ths to thousand/1000ths urea gondola water faucet, it is continuous 8-10 times.
CN201610557786.6A 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 The cuttage and seedling culture method of American red-maple Pending CN107616046A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108834598A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-11-20 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 A kind of method of Jianshi maple softwood cutting propagation

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103081683A (en) * 2013-01-22 2013-05-08 沈阳农业大学 Improved American red maple twig cutting propagation method
CN104585007A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-05-06 青岛华盛绿能农业科技有限公司 Cuttage seedling culture method of liquidambar styraciflua

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103081683A (en) * 2013-01-22 2013-05-08 沈阳农业大学 Improved American red maple twig cutting propagation method
CN104585007A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-05-06 青岛华盛绿能农业科技有限公司 Cuttage seedling culture method of liquidambar styraciflua

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108834598A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-11-20 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 A kind of method of Jianshi maple softwood cutting propagation
CN108834598B (en) * 2018-09-03 2021-02-09 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 Acer ginnala twig cutting propagation method

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