CN107568256A - The preparation method of one vegetative insecticide - Google Patents

The preparation method of one vegetative insecticide Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107568256A
CN107568256A CN201710873363.XA CN201710873363A CN107568256A CN 107568256 A CN107568256 A CN 107568256A CN 201710873363 A CN201710873363 A CN 201710873363A CN 107568256 A CN107568256 A CN 107568256A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mixture
preparation
parts
bacterium powder
insecticide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710873363.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郜九宏
刘芳
尹凯欣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liu Fanling
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Changlong International Trade Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Changlong International Trade Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Changlong International Trade Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710873363.XA priority Critical patent/CN107568256A/en
Publication of CN107568256A publication Critical patent/CN107568256A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, and in particular to the preparation method of a vegetative insecticide.The present invention is run using pony and white bombys batryticatus provides source as nutrition; on the one hand nutriment is provided for fermentation; on the other hand plant surface is protected; prevent plant from being gnawed by insect; the mixing such as soybean are fermented using microorganism simultaneously; obtain colloid class material; improve the stickiness of insecticide, then by with the plant extract such as membranaceous marshmarigold herb, add insect resistant effect; then under the catalysis of titanium dioxide; by Geniposide, pest-resistant beneficial thing is crosslinked with colloid class material, makes slowly to discharge beneficial to thing; the term of validity is added, reduces the sprinkling number of agricultural chemicals.

Description

The preparation method of one vegetative insecticide
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, and in particular to the preparation method of a vegetative insecticide.
Background technology
Medicine usage histories that insecticide is mainly used in preventing and treating agricultural pests and urban health insect are long-range, dosage is big, product Kind is more.In twentieth century, agriculture develops rapidly, and insecticide makes farm output rise higher.But nearly all insecticide all can be tight Important place changes the ecosystem, and most of harmful, others can be concentrated in food chain.We must be in agricultural development With obtaining balance in environment and health.Biological source insecticide and the class of chemical synthesis insecticide two can be by sources divided into.Bt insecticides Production method mainly have liquid deep layer fermenting and the class of semisolid fermentation two.Two-step method produces, and is in semisolid fermentation method On the basis of improved, improved and created and sum up come effective, easy, practical Bt insecticide production technologies, its produce Technique is simple, and scale is changeable, is particularly suitable for promoting in rural small enterprise, the production of insecticide can be greatly lowered Cost, the development to microbial pesticide, plays a positive role.Particularly to the vegetable-crop pest-insect for eating leaf, such as cabbage caterpillar, diamondback moth Prevention effect highly significant.
There are two purposes to botanical pesticide active matter Quality Research both at home and abroad.First, the new chemistry of synthesis is found from plant The lead compound of agricultural chemicals, most successful example such as come from the lead compound of the pyrethrin pesticide of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, come from nicotine Lead compound of imidacloprid pesticide etc..Second, directly plant resource explorationses new plant agriculture of the application with pesticidal active substance Medicine.It is external mostly because resource shortage is then based on first purpose.Because vast territory and abundant resources, plant resources enriches in China, many plants There is cultivation history.Therefore, most directly appliable plant resource, develops botanical pesticide.The plant agriculture that the country has developed at present Medicine is mainly more using kuh-seng alkali preparation.It is other to also have chinaberry element, nicotine, Wormseed element, jervine, Celastrus angulatus, rotenone etc..These are planted Material resource agricultural chemicals plays a good role for the production of crops non-polluted cultivation and green food.But current vegetable insecticide Often, the term of validity is short, considerably increases the usage amount of medicine for spray.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention:For current vegetable insecticide spray often, the problem of term of validity is short, The invention provides the preparation method of a vegetative insecticide.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is using technical scheme as described below:
The preparation method of one vegetative insecticide, the preparation method comprise the following steps:
(1)Pony is run and white bombys batryticatus is put into pulverizer and crushed, collects crushed mixture, by crushed mixture, soybean, Sodium chloride solution is put into container and stirred, and stands;
(2)After standing terminates, bacterium powder will be added into container, will be stirred, sealing container, be left to ferment, in collection vessel Fermenting mixture;
(3)Count in parts by weight, take 70~80 parts of ethanol solutions, the fermenting mixture in 35~40 parts of containers, 15~17 portions of horses Hoof grass, 11~14 parts of paniculate swallowworts and 7~9 portions of tripterygium wilfordiis, are put into bruisher and are smashed to pieces, and mixture is smashed in collection to pieces, then will be smash Broken mixture carries out supercritical carbon dioxide extracting, collects extraction mixture;
(4)Extraction mixture is filtered, collects filtrate, and is distilled, collects distillation residue, then distillation is remaining Thing, Geniposide and titanium dioxide are put into reactor, the stirring reaction at 90~95 DEG C, collect stirring mixture, and carried out Filter, filtered fluid is collected, produces vegetable insecticide.
The step(1)Middle pony runs and the mass ratio of white bombys batryticatus is 4:6~9, crushed mixture, soybean, sodium chloride are molten The mass ratio of liquid is 3~5:7:10~12.
The step(2)Middle bacterium powder is any one in bacillus subtilis bacterium powder, saccharomycete bacterium powder.
The step(2)The addition of middle bacterium powder is the 4~7% of white bombys batryticatus quality.
The step(4)Mass ratio in middle distillation residue, Geniposide and titanium dioxide is 15~17:0.9~1.1:2 ~4.
Compared with other method, advantageous effects are the present invention:
The present invention is run using pony and white bombys batryticatus provides source as nutrition, on the one hand provides nutriment for fermentation, on the other hand right Plant surface is protected, and prevents plant from being gnawed by insect, while the mixing such as soybean are fermented using microorganism, obtains glue Matter class material, improves the stickiness of insecticide, then by with the plant extract such as membranaceous marshmarigold herb, insect resistant effect is added, then two Under the catalysis of titanium oxide, by Geniposide, pest-resistant beneficial thing is crosslinked with colloid class material, makes slowly to discharge beneficial to thing, The term of validity is added, reduces the sprinkling number of agricultural chemicals.
Embodiment
The selection of bacterium powder is:Any one in bacillus subtilis bacterium powder, saccharomycete bacterium powder.
The preparation method of one vegetative insecticide, the preparation method comprise the following steps:
(1)It is 4 in mass ratio:6~9, pony is run and white bombys batryticatus is put into pulverizer and crushed, collects crushed mixture, It is 3~5 in mass ratio:7:10~12, crushed mixture, soybean, 0.8mol/L sodium chloride solutions are put into container and stirred It is even, 5~8h is stood at 30 DEG C;
(2)After standing terminates, bacterium powder will be added into container, will be stirred, and sealing container, at 32~36 DEG C, stand hair Ferment 1~3 day, the fermenting mixture in collection vessel;
(3)Count in parts by weight, take 70~80 parts of 1.3mol/L ethanol solutions, the fermenting mixture in 35~40 parts of containers, 15 ~17 parts of membranaceous marshmarigold herbs, 11~14 parts of paniculate swallowworts and 7~9 portions of tripterygium wilfordiis, it is put into bruisher and carries out smashing 10 to pieces in 12000r/min ~15min, collection smash mixture to pieces, then will smash to pieces mixture carry out supercritical carbon dioxide extracting, extracting pressure be 10~ 12MPa, temperature are 40~45 DEG C, and flow is 10~12kg/h, collect extraction mixture;
(4)Extraction mixture is filtered, collects filtrate, and is distilled, reclaims ethanol, collects distillation residue, then press Mass ratio is 15~17:0.9~1.1:2~4, distillation residue, Geniposide and titanium dioxide are put into reactor, 90~ Stirring reaction at 95 DEG C, stirring mixture is collected, and filtered, collected filtered fluid, produce vegetable insecticide.
Example 1
The selection of bacterium powder is:Saccharomycete bacterium powder.
The preparation method of one vegetative insecticide, the preparation method comprise the following steps:
(1)It is 4 in mass ratio:7, pony is run and white bombys batryticatus is put into pulverizer and crushed, crushed mixture is collected, by matter Amount is than being 4:7:11, crushed mixture, soybean, 0.8mol/L sodium chloride solutions are put into container and stirred, at 30 DEG C Stand 6h;
(2)After standing terminates, bacterium powder will be added into container, will be stirred, sealing container, at 34 DEG C, standing for fermentation 2 My god, the fermenting mixture in collection vessel;
(3)Count in parts by weight, take 75 parts of 1.3mol/L ethanol solutions, the fermenting mixture in 38 parts of containers, 16 parts of membranaceous marshmarigold herbs, 12 parts of paniculate swallowworts and 8 portions of tripterygium wilfordiis, it is put into bruisher and carries out smashing 13min to pieces in 12000r/min, mixture is smashed in collection to pieces, then Mixture will be smashed to pieces and carry out supercritical carbon dioxide extracting, extracting pressure 11MPa, temperature is 43 DEG C, flow 11kg/h, is received Collection extraction mixture;
(4)Extraction mixture is filtered, collects filtrate, and is distilled, reclaims ethanol, collects distillation residue, then press Mass ratio is 16:1.0:3, distillation residue, Geniposide and titanium dioxide are put into reactor, the stirring reaction at 93 DEG C, Stirring mixture is collected, and is filtered, filtered fluid is collected, produces vegetable insecticide.
Example 2
The selection of bacterium powder is:Bacillus subtilis bacterium powder.
The preparation method of one vegetative insecticide, the preparation method comprise the following steps:
(1)It is 4 in mass ratio:9, pony is run and white bombys batryticatus is put into pulverizer and crushed, crushed mixture is collected, by matter Amount is than being 5:7:12, crushed mixture, soybean, 0.8mol/L sodium chloride solutions are put into container and stirred, at 30 DEG C Stand 8h;
(2)After standing terminates, bacterium powder will be added into container, will be stirred, sealing container, at 36 DEG C, standing for fermentation 3 My god, the fermenting mixture in collection vessel;
(3)Count in parts by weight, take 80 parts of 1.3mol/L ethanol solutions, the fermenting mixture in 40 parts of containers, 17 parts of membranaceous marshmarigold herbs, 14 parts of paniculate swallowworts and 9 portions of tripterygium wilfordiis, it is put into bruisher and carries out smashing 15min to pieces in 12000r/min, mixture is smashed in collection to pieces, then Mixture will be smashed to pieces and carry out supercritical carbon dioxide extracting, extracting pressure 12MPa, temperature is 45 DEG C, flow 12kg/h, is received Collection extraction mixture;
(4)Extraction mixture is filtered, collects filtrate, and is distilled, reclaims ethanol, collects distillation residue, then press Mass ratio is 17:1.1:4, distillation residue, Geniposide and titanium dioxide are put into reactor, the stirring reaction at 95 DEG C, Stirring mixture is collected, and is filtered, filtered fluid is collected, produces vegetable insecticide.
Example 3
The selection of bacterium powder is:Bacillus subtilis bacterium powder.
The preparation method of one vegetative insecticide, the preparation method comprise the following steps:
(1)It is 4 in mass ratio:6, pony is run and white bombys batryticatus is put into pulverizer and crushed, crushed mixture is collected, by matter Amount is than being 3:7:10, crushed mixture, soybean, 0.8mol/L sodium chloride solutions are put into container and stirred, at 30 DEG C Stand 5h;
(2)After standing terminates, bacterium powder will be added into container, will be stirred, sealing container, at 32 DEG C, standing for fermentation 1 My god, the fermenting mixture in collection vessel;
(3)Count in parts by weight, take 70 parts of 1.3mol/L ethanol solutions, the fermenting mixture in 35 parts of containers, 15 parts of membranaceous marshmarigold herbs, 11 parts of paniculate swallowworts and 7 portions of tripterygium wilfordiis, it is put into bruisher and carries out smashing 10min to pieces in 12000r/min, mixture is smashed in collection to pieces, then Mixture will be smashed to pieces and carry out supercritical carbon dioxide extracting, extracting pressure 10MPa, temperature is 40 DEG C, flow 10kg/h, is received Collection extraction mixture;
(4)Extraction mixture is filtered, collects filtrate, and is distilled, reclaims ethanol, collects distillation residue, then press Mass ratio is 15:0.9:2, distillation residue, Geniposide and titanium dioxide are put into reactor, the stirring reaction at 90 DEG C, Stirring mixture is collected, and is filtered, filtered fluid is collected, produces vegetable insecticide.
Comparative example:The vegetable insecticide of Hebei bio tech ltd production
Method:The farmland of 4 mu of sizes is chosen, is divided into 4 pieces, sprays medicine.
Pest controling effect situation such as table 1
Table 1
From the foregoing, it will be observed that the vegetable insecticide deinsectization ability that the present invention is produced is strong.Effective time is grown, and prevents and treats great efforts, is worth pushing away Wide and use.

Claims (5)

1. the preparation method of a vegetative insecticide, it is characterised in that the preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1)Pony is run and white bombys batryticatus is put into pulverizer and crushed, collects crushed mixture, by crushed mixture, soybean, Sodium chloride solution is put into container and stirred, and stands;
(2)After standing terminates, bacterium powder will be added into container, will be stirred, sealing container, be left to ferment, in collection vessel Fermenting mixture;
(3)Count in parts by weight, take 70~80 parts of ethanol solutions, the fermenting mixture in 35~40 parts of containers, 15~17 portions of horses Hoof grass, 11~14 parts of paniculate swallowworts and 7~9 portions of tripterygium wilfordiis, are put into bruisher and are smashed to pieces, and mixture is smashed in collection to pieces, then will be smash Broken mixture carries out supercritical carbon dioxide extracting, collects extraction mixture;
(4)Extraction mixture is filtered, collects filtrate, and is distilled, collects distillation residue, then distillation is remaining Thing, Geniposide and titanium dioxide are put into reactor, the stirring reaction at 90~95 DEG C, collect stirring mixture, and carried out Filter, filtered fluid is collected, produces vegetable insecticide.
2. the preparation method of vegetable insecticide according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step(1)Middle pony run and The mass ratio of white bombys batryticatus is 4:6~9, crushed mixture, soybean, the mass ratio of sodium chloride solution are 3~5:7:10~12.
3. the preparation method of vegetable insecticide according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step(2)Middle bacterium powder is withered Any one in careless bacillus bacterium powder, saccharomycete bacterium powder.
4. the preparation method of vegetable insecticide according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step(2)Middle bacterium powder adds Enter 4~7% that amount is white bombys batryticatus quality.
5. the preparation method of vegetable insecticide according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step(4)Middle distillation is remaining Mass ratio in thing, Geniposide and titanium dioxide is 15~17:0.9~1.1:2~4.
CN201710873363.XA 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 The preparation method of one vegetative insecticide Withdrawn CN107568256A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710873363.XA CN107568256A (en) 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 The preparation method of one vegetative insecticide

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710873363.XA CN107568256A (en) 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 The preparation method of one vegetative insecticide

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107568256A true CN107568256A (en) 2018-01-12

Family

ID=61039234

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710873363.XA Withdrawn CN107568256A (en) 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 The preparation method of one vegetative insecticide

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107568256A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107637611A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-01-30 江苏长龙国际贸易有限公司 The preparation method of one vegetative insecticide
CN109168810A (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-01-11 广西隆林金秋生态农业发展有限公司 A method of preventing and treating fertile mandarin orange pest and disease damage
CN111387224A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-07-10 渠志灿 Botanical insecticide prepared based on pepper leaves and preparation method thereof
CN111990416A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-11-27 河北农业大学 Insecticidal substance, insecticide and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1669440A (en) * 2005-03-23 2005-09-21 赵尚学 Plant insects protecting agent
FR2877568A1 (en) * 2004-11-10 2006-05-12 Oreal Composition, used to remodel the face and/or to limit groove formation in the face due to age, comprises a rice protein hydrolysate comprising peptides and an agent increasing the synthesis of glycosaminoglycan in a medium
CN101697740A (en) * 2009-04-04 2010-04-28 冯子龙 Novel traditional Chinese medicine pesticide and production technology thereof
CN102763693A (en) * 2011-05-04 2012-11-07 潘常光 Multifunctional high-efficiency plant regulator and its production method
CN103319282A (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-09-25 韦文礼 Disease and insect resistant fertilizer produced by traditional Chinese medicines and preparation technology thereof
CN106490063A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-03-15 郑州思辩科技有限公司 A kind of Pesticide with Chinese medicinal material containing microorganism and preparation method thereof
CN106490028A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-03-15 郑州思辩科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural chemicals of preventing and treating elimination of underground destructive pests and preparation method thereof
CN106513051A (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-03-22 上海纳米技术及应用国家工程研究中心有限公司 Load type visible light photocatalyst and preparation method thereof
CN106800480A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-06-06 和县绿源蔬菜种植有限责任公司 A kind of booth vegetable cultivation special fertilizer insecticidal additive and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2877568A1 (en) * 2004-11-10 2006-05-12 Oreal Composition, used to remodel the face and/or to limit groove formation in the face due to age, comprises a rice protein hydrolysate comprising peptides and an agent increasing the synthesis of glycosaminoglycan in a medium
CN1669440A (en) * 2005-03-23 2005-09-21 赵尚学 Plant insects protecting agent
CN101697740A (en) * 2009-04-04 2010-04-28 冯子龙 Novel traditional Chinese medicine pesticide and production technology thereof
CN102763693A (en) * 2011-05-04 2012-11-07 潘常光 Multifunctional high-efficiency plant regulator and its production method
CN103319282A (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-09-25 韦文礼 Disease and insect resistant fertilizer produced by traditional Chinese medicines and preparation technology thereof
CN106513051A (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-03-22 上海纳米技术及应用国家工程研究中心有限公司 Load type visible light photocatalyst and preparation method thereof
CN106490063A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-03-15 郑州思辩科技有限公司 A kind of Pesticide with Chinese medicinal material containing microorganism and preparation method thereof
CN106490028A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-03-15 郑州思辩科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural chemicals of preventing and treating elimination of underground destructive pests and preparation method thereof
CN106800480A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-06-06 和县绿源蔬菜种植有限责任公司 A kind of booth vegetable cultivation special fertilizer insecticidal additive and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
中国土农药志编辑委员会编著: "《中国土农药志》", 31 May 1959, 科学出版社 *
杨洪强: "《有机园艺》", 31 July 2005, 中国农业出版社 *
郑毅 等: "《农业微生物及技术应用》", 31 July 2016, 吉林大学出版社 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107637611A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-01-30 江苏长龙国际贸易有限公司 The preparation method of one vegetative insecticide
CN109168810A (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-01-11 广西隆林金秋生态农业发展有限公司 A method of preventing and treating fertile mandarin orange pest and disease damage
CN111387224A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-07-10 渠志灿 Botanical insecticide prepared based on pepper leaves and preparation method thereof
CN111990416A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-11-27 河北农业大学 Insecticidal substance, insecticide and preparation method and application thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102674995B (en) Production method of special organic biological nutrient disease-resistant insecticidal vegetable and fruit tree fertilizer
CN107568256A (en) The preparation method of one vegetative insecticide
CN105494460B (en) Application of the narrow leaved tea tree essential oil on preventing and treating grain storage pest
CN102674913B (en) Organic fluid fertilizer and preparation method
CN103073353A (en) Method for extracting foliar fertilizer from Chinese medicine herbs
CN104542730B (en) A kind of multifunction activity biological insecticides and preparation method thereof
CN102939846A (en) Planting method for producing ginkgo leaf agricultural products
CN108129238A (en) A kind of multi-functional enzyme liquid and preparation method thereof
CN102960152A (en) Planting method for producing polygonum multiflorum agricultural products
KR101844633B1 (en) The fermentation liquid of complex functional materials and manufacturing method thereof
CN101606536B (en) Wood vinegar soil disinfectant and preparation method thereof
CN106380269A (en) Soil remediation organic fertilizer for overcoming watermelon replantation obstacle, preparation method thereof and application thereof
CN106365729A (en) Soil remediation organic fertilizer for overcoming panax notoginseng continuous cropping obstruction, preparation method and application of soil remediation organic fertilizer
CN102960160A (en) Planting method for producing aloe agricultural products
CN106490070A (en) A kind of biological insecticides of preventing and treating rice leaf roller and preparation method thereof
CN104663728A (en) Microbial pesticide composition for preventing plant diseases
CN103814799A (en) Soil improving method
CN102960159A (en) Planting method for producing agricultural products containing Aquilaria sinensis
CN103588592B (en) Method for preparing amino acid water-soluble fertilizer by nim leaves
CN1562903A (en) Quick acting compound mixed fertilizer of organic active liquor
CN101502275A (en) Plant source pesticide
CN106259527B (en) A kind of formula of biological agent and preparation method thereof of Synthetical prevention peanut disease pest and weed
CN103155778B (en) Planting method for manufacturing Chinese yew agricultural products
JP5023276B2 (en) Soil disease control agent and soil disease control method
CN106717722A (en) A kind of chromium-rich sweet potato interplants the cultural method of Chinese mesona herb

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180420

Address after: 213000 room 2902, Linglong garden, Xinbei District, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China, 1

Applicant after: Liu Fanling

Address before: 213102 Hanjiang Road, Xinbei District, Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, No. 372

Applicant before: Jiangsu Changlong International Trade Co., Ltd.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180112

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication