CN107473797A - A kind of tea chrysanthemum plantation fertilizer special for organic of rich probiotics and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of tea chrysanthemum plantation fertilizer special for organic of rich probiotics and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107473797A
CN107473797A CN201710898779.7A CN201710898779A CN107473797A CN 107473797 A CN107473797 A CN 107473797A CN 201710898779 A CN201710898779 A CN 201710898779A CN 107473797 A CN107473797 A CN 107473797A
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parts
organic
probiotics
fertilizer
raw material
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CN201710898779.7A
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焦晓贝
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F1/00Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof
    • C05F1/005Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof from meat-wastes or from other wastes of animal origin, e.g. skins, hair, hoofs, feathers, blood

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides tea chrysanthemum plantation fertilizer special for organic of a kind of rich probiotics and preparation method thereof, is related to fertilizer field, is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion:12 parts of fermenting agent, 23 parts of probiotics, 1 1.5 parts of element nutritional agents, 13 18 parts of human faecal mass, 5 10 parts of human urine, 10 15 parts of chicken manure, 10 15 parts of swine excrement, 58 parts of vinasse, 58 parts of chicken feather, 58 parts of dead leaf, 35 parts of horseradish.The tea chrysanthemum plantation fertilizer special for organic of the rich probiotics of the present invention, it is not only virus-free, it is pollution-free, the nutritive value of chrysanthemum itself is enhanced again, and chrysanthemum fertilizer is served as with the organic fertilizer for adding prebiotic bacterium solution;The cost of manufacture of fertilizer is set greatly to reduce using the production method of health simultaneously, security improves a lot;With having used the chrysanthemum of the fertilizer to make tea, infringement of the harmful bacteria to body can be not only reduced, the effect of digesting and assimilating of body to nutriment, body health benefits can also be strengthened.

Description

A kind of tea chrysanthemum plantation fertilizer special for organic of rich probiotics and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the tea chrysanthemum plantation fertilizer special for organic and its system of technical field of fertilizers, more particularly to a kind of rich probiotics Preparation Method.
Background technology
The nutrient management of chrysanthemum for tea use typically uses field crops fertilizer, i.e. inorganic fertilizer and organic fertilizer.Inorganic fertilizer is main It is to be replaced with crops chemical fertilizer or composite fertilizer, causes fertilizer cost to improve, fertilization effect is bad, the yield and quality of chrysanthemum for tea use It is impacted, so as to reduce the commodity value of chrysanthemum for tea use;Organic fertilizer, China are also known as farm manure, are that organic matter divides through microorganism A kind of fertilizer that solution or fermentation form, its raw material sources is wide, and quantity is big, but must could be plant institute after microorganism decomposition converts Absorb, because it is typically free of artificial synthesized chemical substance, so being considered as the unique fertilizer for producing organic food, have at present Machine fertilizer is mainly person poultry muck, and its product system, retting, fermentation, fashion skill are remained in very original level with applying, both dirty It is and tired, it is impossible to form factorial praluction, do not adapt to the needs of chrysanthemum for tea use commodity production;The cost of manufacture of these organic fertilizers compared with Height, effective fertilizer composition utilization ratio is low, it is difficult to meet the needs of chrysanthemum for tea use is to nutrition;Organic fertilizer particularly person poultry muck is not Through sterilization processing, serious matrix biopolymers are caused to pollute, environmental pollution, it is opposite with the health-care effect of chrysanthemum for tea use.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of tea chrysanthemum of rich probiotics to plant fertilizer special for organic and preparation method thereof, with solution Certainly above-mentioned technical problem.
The present invention using following technical scheme in order to solve the above technical problems, realized:
A kind of tea chrysanthemum plantation fertilizer special for organic of rich probiotics, is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion:Fermenting agent 1-2 Part, probiotics 2-3 parts, element nutritional agents 1-1.5 parts, human faecal mass 13-18 parts, human urine 5-10 parts, chicken manure 10-15 parts, Swine excrement 10-15 parts, vinasse 5-8 parts, chicken feather 5-8 parts, dead leaf 5-8 parts, horseradish 3-5 parts.
Using the raw material of excrement, vinasse, plant as organic fertilizer, avoid single excrement as organic fertilizer it is impossible to meet Tea chrysanthemum grows the phenomenon of demand.
Preferably, described fermenting agent contains the raw material of following parts by weight:Bacillus subtilis 0.1-0.3 parts, lactic acid Galactococcus 0.2-0.3 parts, Lactobacillus plantarum 0.5-0.7 parts, streptococcus thermophilus 0.6-0.9 parts.
Preferably, described probiotics contain following raw material:Aspergillus niger 0.2-0.4 parts, aspergillus oryzae 0.2-0.4 Part, solidification bacillus 0.2-0.4 parts, anaerobic bacteroid pediococcus cerevisiae 0.1-0.15 parts, saccharomyces cerevisiae 0.5-0.9 parts, Streptococcus fecalis 0.5-0.9 parts, streptococcus thermophilus 0.2-0.4 parts.
Preferably, described vinasse are dry beer vinasse.
Preferably, described element nutritional agents contains following raw material:Nitrogen 0.3-0.4 parts, phosphorus 0.3-0.4 parts, oxygen Change potassium 0.3-0.4 parts, calcium 0.1-0.2 parts, magnesium 0.05-0.07 parts, copper 0.05-0.07 parts, iron 0.05-0.07 parts, zinc 0.05- 0.07 part, selenium 0.05-0.07 parts.
Fermenting agent is added, probiotics and element nutritional agents enter fertilizer, can cooperate with the fertilizer for promoting organic fertilizer mutually Effect improves, and promotes to be catalyzed time of origin and the retention time of fertilizer efficiency.
A kind of preparation method of the tea chrysanthemum plantation fertilizer special for organic of rich probiotics, comprises the following steps:
(1) sterilize:
Take human faecal mass 13-18 parts, human urine 5-10 parts, chicken manure 10-15 parts, swine excrement 10-15 parts, vinasse 5-8 parts, chicken Hair 5-8 parts, dead leaf 5-8 parts, horseradish 3-5 parts are mixed evenly, and carry out autoclave sterilization 21mi n;
Sterilized by high temperature high pressure sterilizing, the harmful bacteria and harmful substance in excrement are killed elimination, effectively prevent Biological pollution and environmental pollution.
(2) dry:The raw material of sterilized completion in step (1) are stood to room temperature, raw material moisture is dried to and contains Amount is less than 20%;
(3) crush:The raw material of the drying obtained in step (2) is put into machine and crushed, makes granular size Less than 40 mesh;
(4) addition element nutritional agents:Take element nutritional agents 1-1.5 parts to be mixed into the particle obtained in step (3), use ultrasonic wave It is well mixed;
(5) sterilize:The material obtained in step (4) is subjected to autoclave sterilization 12mi n;
(6) inoculation fermentation:Fermenting agent 1-2 parts are taken to be seeded in the material obtained by step (5), 32 DEG C of incubated 36- 72h;
(7) probiotics is added:Take probiotics 2-3 parts to be added in the tunning obtained by step (6), stir.
Preferably, step (7), which adds probiotics, is added when using fertilizer.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The tea chrysanthemum plantation fertilizer special for organic of the rich probiotics of the present invention, it is not only virus-free, it is pollution-free, chrysanthemum itself is enhanced again Nutritive value, serve as chrysanthemum fertilizer with the organic fertilizer for adding prebiotic bacterium solution;Make fertilizer using the production method of health simultaneously Cost of manufacture greatly reduces, and security improves a lot;With having used the chrysanthemum of the fertilizer to make tea, can not only reduce Infringement of the evil bacterium to body, can also strengthen the effect of digesting and assimilating of body to nutriment, body health benefits.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is expanded on further, but following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is not all. Based on the embodiment in embodiment, those skilled in the art obtain other realities on the premise of creative work is not made Example is applied, belongs to protection scope of the present invention.Experimental method in following embodiments, it is conventional method unless otherwise specified, Material used, reagent etc., unless otherwise specified, are commercially obtained in following embodiments.
A kind of preparation method of the tea chrysanthemum plantation fertilizer special for organic of rich probiotics, comprises the following steps:
(1) sterilize:
Take human faecal mass 13kg, human urine 5kg, chicken manure 10kg, swine excrement 10kg, dry beer vinasse 5kg, chicken feather 5kg, dead leaf 5kg, horseradish 3kg are mixed evenly, and carry out autoclave sterilization 21mi n;
(2) dry:The raw material of sterilized completion in step (1) are stood to room temperature, raw material moisture is dried to and contains Amount is less than 20%;
(3) crush:The raw material of the drying obtained in step (2) is put into pulverizer and crushed, makes particle big It is less than 40 mesh;
(4) addition element nutritional agents:Take containing nitrogen 0.3kg, phosphorus 0.3kg, potassium oxide 0.3kg, calcium 0.1kg, magnesium, 0.05kg Part, copper 0.05kg, iron 0.05kg, zinc 0.05kg, selenium 0.05kg element nutritional agents are mixed into the particle obtained in step (3), use Ultrasonic wave is well mixed;
(5) sterilize:The material obtained in step (4) is subjected to autoclave sterilization 12mi n;
(6) inoculation fermentation:Take containing bacillus subtilis 0.1kg, Lactococcus lactis 0.2kg, Lactobacillus plantarum 0.5kg, Streptococcus thermophilus 0.6kg fermenting agents are seeded in the material obtained by step (5), 32 DEG C of incubated 36-72h;
(7) probiotics is added:When using fertilizer, take containing aspergillus niger 0.2kg, aspergillus oryzae 0.2kg, solidification bacillus 0.2kg, anaerobic bacteroid pediococcus cerevisiae 0.1kg, saccharomyces cerevisiae 0.5kg, streptococcus fecalis 0.5kg, streptococcus thermophilus 0.2kg Probiotics are added in the tunning obtained by step (6), are stirred.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry For personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, that described in above-described embodiment and specification is only the present invention Preference, be not intended to limit the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also have it is various Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by institute Attached claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. tea chrysanthemum plantation fertilizer special for organic of rich probiotics, it is characterised in that:It is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion:Hair Yeast-like fungi agent 1-2 parts, probiotics 2-3 parts, element nutritional agents 1-1.5 parts, human faecal mass 13-18 parts, human urine 5-10 parts, chicken manure 10-15 parts, swine excrement 10-15 parts, vinasse 5-8 parts, chicken feather 5-8 parts, dead leaf 5-8 parts, horseradish 3-5 parts.
  2. 2. the tea chrysanthemum plantation fertilizer special for organic of rich probiotics according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described zymophyte Agent contains the raw material of following parts by weight:Bacillus subtilis 0.1-0.3 parts, Lactococcus lactis 0.2-0.3 parts, Lactobacillus plantarum 0.5-0.7 parts, streptococcus thermophilus 0.6-0.9 parts.
  3. 3. the tea chrysanthemum plantation fertilizer special for organic of rich probiotics according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described probiotics Agent contains following raw material:Aspergillus niger 0.2-0.4 parts, aspergillus oryzae 0.2-0.4 parts, solidify bacillus 0.2-0.4 parts, detest Oxygen bacteroid pediococcus cerevisiae 0.1-0.15 parts, saccharomyces cerevisiae 0.5-0.9 parts, streptococcus fecalis 0.5-0.9 parts, streptococcus thermophilus 0.2-0.4 parts.
  4. 4. the tea chrysanthemum plantation fertilizer special for organic of rich probiotics according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described vinasse are Dry beer vinasse.
  5. 5. the tea chrysanthemum plantation fertilizer special for organic of rich probiotics according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described element battalion Foster agent contains following raw material:Nitrogen 0.3-0.4 parts, phosphorus 0.3-0.4 parts, potassium oxide 0.3-0.4 parts, calcium 0.1-0.2 parts, magnesium 0.05-0.07 parts, copper 0.05-0.07 parts, iron 0.05-0.07 parts, zinc 0.05-0.07 parts, selenium 0.05-0.07 parts.
  6. 6. the preparation method of the tea chrysanthemum plantation fertilizer special for organic of rich probiotics according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Bag Include following steps:
    (1) sterilize:
    Take human faecal mass 13-18 parts, human urine 5-10 parts, chicken manure 10-15 parts, swine excrement 10-15 parts, vinasse 5-8 parts, chicken feather 5- 8 parts, dead leaf 5-8 parts, horseradish 3-5 parts be mixed evenly, carry out autoclave sterilization 21min;
    (2) dry:The raw material of sterilized completion in step (1) are stood to room temperature, it is low to be dried to moisture content of raw material In 20%;
    (3) crush:The raw material of the drying obtained in step (2) is put into machine and crushed, is less than granular size 40 mesh;
    (4) addition element nutritional agents:Take element nutritional agents 1-1.5 parts to be mixed into the particle obtained in step (3), mixed with ultrasonic wave Uniformly;
    (5) sterilize:The material obtained in step (4) is subjected to autoclave sterilization 12min;
    (6) inoculation fermentation:Fermenting agent 1-2 parts are taken to be seeded in the material obtained by step (5), 32 DEG C of incubated 36-72h;
    (7) probiotics is added:Take probiotics 2-3 parts to be added in the tunning obtained by step (6), stir.
  7. 7. the preparation method of the tea chrysanthemum plantation fertilizer special for organic of rich probiotics according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Step Suddenly (7), which add probiotics, is added when using fertilizer.
CN201710898779.7A 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 A kind of tea chrysanthemum plantation fertilizer special for organic of rich probiotics and preparation method thereof Pending CN107473797A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109076804A (en) * 2018-09-14 2018-12-25 姚光亮 Long jujube inserts skewer method
CN109287301A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-02-01 姚光亮 Long jujube inserts the preparation method of skewer cultivation matrix
CN110698275A (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-01-17 惠州市乐夫农业科技有限公司 Microbial agent

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012085647A1 (en) * 2010-12-22 2012-06-28 Zero Waste Agro Organics Pvt Ltd Organic fertilizer and a method for preparing the same
CN106831187A (en) * 2017-03-18 2017-06-13 广州聚禅现代农业研究院有限公司 A kind of microbial manure containing microbial activity strain and preparation method thereof
CN107082696A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-08-22 福建白水农夫农业股份有限公司 A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN107118060A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-01 重庆市万源禽蛋食品有限公司 Biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012085647A1 (en) * 2010-12-22 2012-06-28 Zero Waste Agro Organics Pvt Ltd Organic fertilizer and a method for preparing the same
CN106831187A (en) * 2017-03-18 2017-06-13 广州聚禅现代农业研究院有限公司 A kind of microbial manure containing microbial activity strain and preparation method thereof
CN107082696A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-08-22 福建白水农夫农业股份有限公司 A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN107118060A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-01 重庆市万源禽蛋食品有限公司 Biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109076804A (en) * 2018-09-14 2018-12-25 姚光亮 Long jujube inserts skewer method
CN109287301A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-02-01 姚光亮 Long jujube inserts the preparation method of skewer cultivation matrix
CN110698275A (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-01-17 惠州市乐夫农业科技有限公司 Microbial agent

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