CN109287301A - Long jujube inserts the preparation method of skewer cultivation matrix - Google Patents

Long jujube inserts the preparation method of skewer cultivation matrix Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109287301A
CN109287301A CN201811075961.3A CN201811075961A CN109287301A CN 109287301 A CN109287301 A CN 109287301A CN 201811075961 A CN201811075961 A CN 201811075961A CN 109287301 A CN109287301 A CN 109287301A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mixture
cultivation matrix
skewer
preparation
coal briquette
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201811075961.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚光亮
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201811075961.3A priority Critical patent/CN109287301A/en
Publication of CN109287301A publication Critical patent/CN109287301A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G2/00Vegetative propagation
    • A01G2/10Vegetative propagation by means of cuttings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/10Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
    • A01G24/17Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material containing slag
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/20Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/20Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
    • A01G24/22Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/20Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
    • A01G24/22Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
    • A01G24/27Pulp, e.g. bagasse

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the preparation methods that a kind of long jujube inserts skewer cultivation matrix.It includes organic fertilizer, auxiliary material, coal briquette slag, fermentation: mixture A, mixture B, coal briquette slag, human urine are mixed to stir evenly and be placed in cement pit, plastic film is covered to ferment 6-7 days, fine day opens plastic film, copies turn over more than three times daily, forms soft cultivation matrix within 3-5 days.The invention has the advantages that: slotting skewer cultivation matrix is soft, admittedly depositing, nutrition is abundant, and moisture retention is strong;From mixture A fermentation to secondary mixed fermentation, culture substrate nutrient laden is realized;The limitation of pulverized coal dregs granular size, is preferably gone out by test of many times and combination;Thus, skewer horse dam length jujube is inserted using this cultivation matrix, not only improves and insert skewer survival rate, and second year fruit bearing rate improves 25% or more, realizes increasing both production and income.

Description

Long jujube inserts the preparation method of skewer cultivation matrix
Technical field
Skewer technology is inserted the present invention relates to a kind of long jujube of horse dam length jujube more particularly to a kind of long jujube inserts skewer cultivation matrix Preparation method.
Background technique
Horse dam length jujube is grown on that Anhui Fanchang County is domestic, and jujube type structure is long, and meat is tender, juice is more, sour-sweet and gain the name, for Anhui south famous-brand and high-quality goods.Horse dam length jujube for many years, is grown saplings using slotting skewer always, but since cultivation matrix matingplan does not conform to Reason causes to insert the defects of skewer survival rate is not high, and second year fruit bearing rate is lower after cultivation.
Summary of the invention
The long jujube for improving 25% or more the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of slotting skewer high survival rate, second year fruit bearing rate is inserted The preparation method of skewer cultivation matrix.
What the purpose of the present invention was achieved through the following technical solutions: the preparation method that the long jujube inserts skewer cultivation matrix includes Following steps:
Organic fertilizer: it is first that human faecal mass, chicken manure, pig manure is in heaps according to 1:1:1 mixing, with plastic membrane sealing, seal up for safekeeping in cool place Corner 30-35 days takes out, dries in the shade, and removal crude fibre and agglomeration object form mixture A;
Auxiliary material: rice husk, rice straw, wheat stalk are crushed, and control mesh number is 100-120 mesh, form mixture B;
Coal briquette slag: coal briquette slag is crushed with roller, leaves and takes 0.3-0.5 centimetres of particle, is removed powder, is gone using the method for sieving It removes;
Fermentation: mixing mixture A, mixture B, coal briquette slag, human urine to stir evenly and be placed in cement pit, covers plastic film hair Ferment 6-7 days, fine day opened plastic film, copies turn over more than three times daily, formed soft cultivation matrix within 3-5 days.
The long jujube inserts mixture A, mixture B, coal briquette slag, human urine composition in the preparation method of skewer cultivation matrix Portion rate are as follows: 60-65 parts of mixture A, 35-40 parts of mixture B, 20-25 parts of pulverized coal dregs, 40-45 parts of human urine.
The coal briquette slag that the long jujube is inserted in the preparation method of skewer cultivation matrix is crushed with roller, leaves and takes 0.3-0.5 centimetres Particle;When particle is less than 0.3 centimetre, absorption to human urine ingredient and nutrition is deposited admittedly be not enough;When particle is greater than When 0.5 centimetre, the soft degree of matrix is influenced, inserting skewer survival rate reduces.
The long jujube inserts the soft cultivation matrix in the preparation method of skewer cultivation matrix during use, is added 5-6% crushes cotton seed hulls or 5-6% rapeseed cake is added.
The invention has the advantages that: slotting skewer cultivation matrix is soft, admittedly depositing, nutrition is abundant, and moisture retention is strong;From mixture A fermentation to Culture substrate nutrient laden is realized in secondary mixed fermentation;The limitation of pulverized coal dregs granular size, is by test of many times and combination, preferably And go out;Thus, skewer horse dam length jujube is inserted using this cultivation matrix, not only improves and insert skewer survival rate, and second year fruit bearing rate mentions It is high by 25% or more, realize increasing both production and income.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail in conjunction with the embodiments
The present invention be a kind of long jujube insert skewer cultivation matrix preparation method, it the following steps are included:
Organic fertilizer: it is first that human faecal mass, chicken manure, pig manure is in heaps according to 1:1:1 mixing, with plastic membrane sealing, seal up for safekeeping in cool place Corner 35 days takes out, dries in the shade, and removal crude fibre and agglomeration object form mixture A;
Auxiliary material: rice husk, rice straw, wheat stalk are crushed, and control mesh number is 100 mesh, form mixture B;
Coal briquette slag: coal briquette slag is crushed with roller, leaves and takes 0.4 centimetre of particle, removes powder, is removed using the method for sieving;
Fermentation: mixing mixture A, mixture B, coal briquette slag, human urine to stir evenly and be placed in cement pit, covers plastic film hair Ferment 7 days, fine day opened plastic film, copies turn over more than three times daily, formed soft cultivation matrix within 5 days.
Long jujube of the present invention inserts mixture A, mixture B, coal briquette slag, human urine in the preparation method of skewer cultivation matrix The portion rate of liquid composition are as follows: 65 parts of mixture A, 36 parts of mixture B, 25 parts of pulverized coal dregs, 45 parts of human urine.
The coal briquette slag that long jujube of the present invention is inserted in the preparation method of skewer cultivation matrix is crushed with roller, leaves and takes 0.3- 0.5 centimetre of particle;When particle is less than 0.3 centimetre, absorption to human urine ingredient and nutrition is deposited admittedly be not enough;When When grain is greater than 0.5 centimetre, the soft degree of matrix is influenced, inserting skewer survival rate reduces.
Long jujube of the present invention inserts the soft cultivation matrix in the preparation method of skewer cultivation matrix in the process used In, it is added 5% and crushes cotton seed hulls or 6% rapeseed cake is added.

Claims (4)

1. the preparation method that long jujube inserts skewer cultivation matrix, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
Organic fertilizer: it is first that human faecal mass, chicken manure, pig manure is in heaps according to 1:1:1 mixing, with plastic membrane sealing, seal up for safekeeping in cool place Corner 30-35 days takes out, dries in the shade, and removal crude fibre and agglomeration object form mixture A;
Auxiliary material: rice husk, rice straw, wheat stalk are crushed, and control mesh number is 100-120 mesh, form mixture B;
Coal briquette slag: coal briquette slag is crushed with roller, leaves and takes 0.3-0.5 centimetres of particle, is removed powder, is gone using the method for sieving It removes;
Fermentation: mixing mixture A, mixture B, coal briquette slag, human urine to stir evenly and be placed in cement pit, covers plastic film hair Ferment 6-7 days, fine day opened plastic film, copies turn over more than three times daily, formed soft cultivation matrix within 3-5 days.
2. the preparation method that long jujube according to claim 1 inserts skewer cultivation matrix, it is characterised in that: mixture A, mixture B, coal briquette slag, human urine composition portion rate are as follows: 60-65 parts of mixture A, 35-40 parts of mixture B, 20-25 parts of pulverized coal dregs, 40-45 parts of human urine.
3. the preparation method that long jujube according to claim 1 inserts skewer cultivation matrix, it is characterised in that: coal briquette slag roller pressure It is broken, leave and take 0.3-0.5 centimetres of particle;When particle is less than 0.3 centimetre, absorption to human urine ingredient and nutrition is deposited admittedly not It is enough abundant;When particle is greater than 0.5 centimetre, the soft degree of matrix is influenced, inserting skewer survival rate reduces.
4. the preparation method that long jujube according to claim 1 inserts skewer cultivation matrix, it is characterised in that:
Soft cultivation matrix during use, is added 5-6% and crushes cotton seed hulls or 5-6% rapeseed cake is added.
CN201811075961.3A 2018-09-14 2018-09-14 Long jujube inserts the preparation method of skewer cultivation matrix Pending CN109287301A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811075961.3A CN109287301A (en) 2018-09-14 2018-09-14 Long jujube inserts the preparation method of skewer cultivation matrix

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811075961.3A CN109287301A (en) 2018-09-14 2018-09-14 Long jujube inserts the preparation method of skewer cultivation matrix

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109287301A true CN109287301A (en) 2019-02-01

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Country Status (1)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101050139A (en) * 2006-04-06 2007-10-10 魏兆峰 Dedicated composite fertilizer for Chinese date trees
CN106116767A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-16 童孝云 A kind of transplanting jujube tree Seedling base fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN107258448A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-10-20 合肥仙之峰农业科技有限公司 A kind of high-yield planting method of jujube tree
CN107473797A (en) * 2017-09-28 2017-12-15 焦晓贝 A kind of tea chrysanthemum plantation fertilizer special for organic of rich probiotics and preparation method thereof
CN107711238A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-02-23 安徽徽大农业有限公司 A kind of method for culturing seedlings of jujube seed

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101050139A (en) * 2006-04-06 2007-10-10 魏兆峰 Dedicated composite fertilizer for Chinese date trees
CN106116767A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-16 童孝云 A kind of transplanting jujube tree Seedling base fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN107258448A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-10-20 合肥仙之峰农业科技有限公司 A kind of high-yield planting method of jujube tree
CN107711238A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-02-23 安徽徽大农业有限公司 A kind of method for culturing seedlings of jujube seed
CN107473797A (en) * 2017-09-28 2017-12-15 焦晓贝 A kind of tea chrysanthemum plantation fertilizer special for organic of rich probiotics and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
赵迎春等: "《武长枣嫩枝扦插育苗技术规》", 《宁夏农林科技》 *

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Application publication date: 20190201