CN105941109A - Pumpkin vegetable seedling substrate - Google Patents
Pumpkin vegetable seedling substrate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105941109A CN105941109A CN201610293295.5A CN201610293295A CN105941109A CN 105941109 A CN105941109 A CN 105941109A CN 201610293295 A CN201610293295 A CN 201610293295A CN 105941109 A CN105941109 A CN 105941109A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation
- cattle manure
- parts
- substrate
- fresh
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a pumpkin vegetable seedling substrate comprising following material by weight: 35-50 parts of fresh cow dung, 10-16 parts of rice bran, 0.5-1 part of proteoglycan, 10-15 parts of lava rock, 15-20 parts of peat, 3-6 parts of diatomite, 7-14 parts of volcanic ash, 20-30 parts of biogas slurry; the substrate has comprehensive nutritions, is rich in multiple nutrient element, and is suitable for the nutritional requirements of vegetable in seedling stage; the fresh cow dung has lasting fertility, good air permeability, and good water retaining property; the proteoglycan is converted by earthworms and therefore multiple anions are added; the seedlings adsorb the converted proteoglycan and fruits are promoted to adsorb calcium element; reproduction rate and quality of earthworms are increased; the auxiliary nutrient solution of the substrate is obtained at the same time to provide nutrition for flower planting; the obtained substrate and the auxiliary nutrient can increase the disease resistance of plants.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology field, particularly relate to a kind of Cucurbita pepo L. vegetable seedling substrate.
Background technology
Cucurbita pepo L. (Cucurbita pepo L.) annual draft of overgrowing；Stem has rib ditch.Petiole is sturdy, by short bristle；Leaf
Sheet matter is hard, stands upright, triangle, and sinus is semicircle, above bottle green, below color shallower, all there is rough hair on vein two sides.Tendril is slightly
Sturdy.Hermaphroditism.Male flower Dan Sheng；Bennet is sturdy, has corner angle, by the short bristle of yellowish-brown；Calyx lobes wire lanceolar；Corolla
Yellow, the sharp point in top；Pistillate flower filament length 15 millimeters, flower pesticide closing.Female flower Dan Sheng, ovary is avette.Carpopodium is sturdy, has obvious rib
Ditch, fruit end is thicker or slightly expands.Fruit shapes is different because of kind；Seed is avette, white, is about 20 millimeters, and edge arches upward and blunt.
Vegetable substrate culture technology saves labor with it, water-saving saves fertile, high-quality and efficient, environmental protection of low pollution and avoids continuous cropping
The advantages such as obstacle are the most gradually approved by numerous vegetable growers.Excessive, nutrient management is disposably put into relatively for substrate culture facility
Being difficult to control to this present situation for loaded down with trivial details, disease, substrate, in line with the principle of " with regard to simple, energy-conservation, efficient, ecological ", is planted by we
Training improves for many years to be promoted with experiment and demonstration, explores a numerous vegetable grower and can adopt and " five change " of application easy to spread
Simple Different Stroma new cultivation technology.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of Cucurbita pepo L. vegetable seedling substrate.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of Cucurbita pepo L. vegetable seedling substrate, is prepared from by following raw material: fresh cattle manure 35-50 part, Testa oryzae by weight
10-16 part, Dan Baiduotang proteoglycan PG 0.5-1 part, pelelith 10-15 part, peat 15-20 part, kieselguhr 3-6 part, volcanic ash 7-14 part, natural pond
Liquid 20-30 part.
A kind of Cucurbita pepo L. vegetable seedling substrate, preparation method includes the following:
Take the straw that fresh cattle manure 35-50 part puts in the fresh cattle manure of crusher in crushing and become less than after 3 centimeter length, will be broken
Fresh cattle manure after broken process is divided into two parts, is respectively implanted in fermentation vat；
In stepDescribed in one of them throw have in the fermentation vat of fresh cattle manure add 10-15 part biogas slurry, albumen gathers
Sugar 0.5-1 part, and be uniformly mixed, fermentation vat top opening seals and carries out fermentation maturity, and fermentation temperature is maintained at 35-40 DEG C, sends out
The ferment cycle is 30 days, and cattle manure after fermentation is carried out aqueous regulation process, and after making fermentation, the aqueous percentage ratio of cattle manure is 60-70%；
In stepCattle manure is thrown in after the fermentation of middle gained Lumbricus, digests, be fully converted to wormcast, institute
Stating the injected volume of Lumbricus is after fermentation the 2 ‰ of cattle manure weight, and during cattle manure is converted into wormcast after fermentation, every 10 days complete
Full stirring once, obtains product A standby；
In stepDescribed in wherein another is thrown to have in the fermentation vat of fresh cattle manure and is initially charged Testa oryzae 10-16 part, volcano
After stone 10-15 part, peat 15-20 part, kieselguhr 3-6 part, volcanic ash 7-14 part stirring and evenly mixing, add 10-15 part biogas slurry and enter
Row mixing, in regulation fermentation vat, the 75-80% that aqueous percentage amounts is total fermented product of institute's fermentation raw material, is then carried out 15-20 days
Fermentation, obtains product B standby；
By stepProducts therefrom A and stepProducts therefrom B mixes, then is processed by solid-liquid separation, is separated
The solid content gone out is seedling medium, and isolated liquid is attached nutritional solution, and the aqueous percentage amounts of described solid content accounts for total amount
For 3-5%.
Further, described fresh cattle manure voids excreta after being eaten forage by rear cattle, occupies total forage in described forage
The Herba Taraxaci 1-3% of percentage by weight, Herba Portulacae 3-5%, Herba Houttuyniae 2-4%.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: matrix nutrition is comprehensive, rich in various nutrient elements, is suitable for the nutrition of vegetable seedling phase
Demand, and the fertility of organic cattle manure is lasting, and aeration is good, good water-retaining property, is particularly well-suited to the nursery of melon-fruit-like vegetable, wherein
Dan Baiduotang proteoglycan PG composition converts through Lumbricus increases polyanionic, and seedling inhales and promotes that fruit absorbs calcium constituent after changing, and Lumbricus also can strengthen
Breeding potential, and improve Lumbricus quality, simultaneously substrate attached nutritional solution can as offer nutrition of growing flower, the substrate of gained and
Attached nutritional solution also has effect of prevention root rot, based on seedling medium processed, moreover it is possible to obtain Lumbricus and attached nutritional solution
Product, greatly improves economic well-being of workers and staff.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of Cucurbita pepo L. vegetable seedling substrate, is prepared from by following raw material: fresh cattle manure 35 parts, Testa oryzae 10 by weight
Part, Dan Baiduotang proteoglycan PG 0.5 part, pelelith 10 parts, 15 parts of peat, 3 parts of kieselguhr, volcanic ash 7 parts, biogas slurry 20 parts.
A kind of Cucurbita pepo L. vegetable seedling substrate, preparation method includes the following:
Take the straw that fresh cattle manure 35-50 part puts in the fresh cattle manure of crusher in crushing and become less than after 3 centimeter length, will be broken
Fresh cattle manure after broken process is divided into two parts, is respectively implanted in fermentation vat；
In stepDescribed in one of them throw have in the fermentation vat of fresh cattle manure add 10-15 part biogas slurry, albumen gathers
Sugar 0.5-1 part, and be uniformly mixed, fermentation vat top opening seals and carries out fermentation maturity, and fermentation temperature is maintained at 35-40 DEG C, sends out
The ferment cycle is 30 days, and cattle manure after fermentation is carried out aqueous regulation process, and after making fermentation, the aqueous percentage ratio of cattle manure is 60-70%；
In stepCattle manure is thrown in after the fermentation of middle gained Lumbricus, digests, be fully converted to wormcast,
The injected volume of described Lumbricus be fermentation after cattle manure weight 2 ‰, during cattle manure is converted into wormcast after fermentation, every 10 days
Stir completely once, obtain product A standby；
In stepDescribed in wherein another is thrown to have in the fermentation vat of fresh cattle manure and is initially charged Testa oryzae 10-16 part, volcano
After stone 10-15 part, peat 15-20 part, kieselguhr 3-6 part, volcanic ash 7-14 part stirring and evenly mixing, add 10-15 part biogas slurry and enter
Row mixing, in regulation fermentation vat, the 75-80% that aqueous percentage amounts is total fermented product of institute's fermentation raw material, is then carried out 15-20 days
Fermentation, obtains product B standby；
By stepProducts therefrom A and stepProducts therefrom B mixes, then is processed by solid-liquid separation, is separated
The solid content gone out is seedling medium, and isolated liquid is attached nutritional solution, and the aqueous percentage amounts of described solid content accounts for total amount
For 3-5%.
Further, described fresh cattle manure voids excreta after being eaten forage by rear cattle, occupies total forage in described forage
The Herba Taraxaci 1-3% of percentage by weight, Herba Portulacae 3-5%, Herba Houttuyniae 2-4%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Cucurbita pepo L. vegetable seedling substrate, is prepared from by following raw material: fresh cattle manure 50 parts, Testa oryzae 16 by weight
Part, Dan Baiduotang proteoglycan PG 1 part, pelelith 15 parts, 20 parts of peat, 6 parts of kieselguhr, volcanic ash 14 parts, biogas slurry 30 parts.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Cucurbita pepo L. vegetable seedling substrate, is prepared from by following raw material: fresh cattle manure 43 parts, Testa oryzae 13 by weight
Part, Dan Baiduotang proteoglycan PG 0.7 part, pelelith 12 parts, 17 parts of peat, 5 parts of kieselguhr, volcanic ash 12 parts, biogas slurry 25 parts.
Embodiment 4
A kind of Cucurbita pepo L. vegetable seedling substrate, is prepared from by following raw material: fresh cattle manure 35 parts, Testa oryzae 16 by weight
Part, Dan Baiduotang proteoglycan PG 0.5 part, pelelith 15 parts, 15 parts of peat, 6 parts of kieselguhr, volcanic ash 7 parts, biogas slurry 30 parts.
Claims (3)
1. a Cucurbita pepo L. vegetable seedling substrate, it is characterised in that be prepared from by following raw material by weight: fresh cattle manure
35-50 part, Testa oryzae 10-16 part, Dan Baiduotang proteoglycan PG 0.5-1 part, pelelith 10-15 part, peat 15-20 part, kieselguhr 3-6 part, fire
Mountain ash 7-14 part, biogas slurry 20-30 part.
2. a Cucurbita pepo L. vegetable seedling substrate, it is characterised in that preparation method includes the following:
Take the straw that fresh cattle manure 35-50 part puts in the fresh cattle manure of crusher in crushing and become less than after 3 centimeter length, will be broken
Fresh cattle manure after broken process is divided into two parts, is respectively implanted in fermentation vat；
In stepDescribed in one of them throw to have in the fermentation vat of fresh cattle manure and add 10-15 part biogas slurry, Dan Baiduotang proteoglycan PG
0.5-1 part, and be uniformly mixed, fermentation vat top opening seals and carries out fermentation maturity, and fermentation temperature is maintained at 35-40 DEG C, fermentation
Cycle is 30 days, and cattle manure after fermentation is carried out aqueous regulation process, and after making fermentation, the aqueous percentage ratio of cattle manure is 60-70%；
In stepCattle manure is thrown in after the fermentation of middle gained Lumbricus, digests, be fully converted to wormcast, institute
Stating the injected volume of Lumbricus is after fermentation the 2 ‰ of cattle manure weight, and during cattle manure is converted into wormcast after fermentation, every 10 days complete
Full stirring once, obtains product A standby；
In stepDescribed in wherein another is thrown to have in the fermentation vat of fresh cattle manure and is initially charged Testa oryzae 10-16 part, volcano
After stone 10-15 part, peat 15-20 part, kieselguhr 3-6 part, volcanic ash 7-14 part stirring and evenly mixing, add 10-15 part biogas slurry and enter
Row mixing, in regulation fermentation vat, the 75-80% that aqueous percentage amounts is total fermented product of institute's fermentation raw material, is then carried out 15-20 days
Fermentation, obtains product B standby；
By stepProducts therefrom A and stepProducts therefrom B mixes, then is processed by solid-liquid separation, is separated
The solid content gone out is seedling medium, and isolated liquid is attached nutritional solution, and the aqueous percentage amounts of described solid content accounts for total amount
For 3-5%.
A kind of Cucurbita pepo L. vegetable seedling substrate, it is characterised in that described fresh cattle manure is for raising
Void excreta after the eaten forage of cattle, described forage occupies the Herba Taraxaci 1-3% of total forage percentage by weight, Herba Portulacae 3-5%, fish
Raw meat grass 2-4%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610293295.5A CN105941109A (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2016-05-06 | Pumpkin vegetable seedling substrate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610293295.5A CN105941109A (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2016-05-06 | Pumpkin vegetable seedling substrate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105941109A true CN105941109A (en) | 2016-09-21 |
Family
ID=56913780
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610293295.5A Pending CN105941109A (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2016-05-06 | Pumpkin vegetable seedling substrate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105941109A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109006349A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-12-18 | 河西学院 | A kind of cucurbita pepo seedling medium |
| CN114451255A (en) * | 2022-02-08 | 2022-05-10 | 马鞍山源之美农业科技有限公司 | Hybrid green vegetable seedling culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101233835A (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2008-08-06 | 贵州黔龙生态有机农业发展有限责任公司 | Method for cultivating earthworm by cattle manure and corps stalks |
| CN103539533A (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2014-01-29 | 河北农业大学 | Preparation method of organic fertilizer for reducing empty rate of Chinese chestnuts |
| CN104982252A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-10-21 | 江苏中农肥业有限公司 | Method for preparing vegetable seedling culture substrate from agricultural wastes |
-
2016
- 2016-05-06 CN CN201610293295.5A patent/CN105941109A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101233835A (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2008-08-06 | 贵州黔龙生态有机农业发展有限责任公司 | Method for cultivating earthworm by cattle manure and corps stalks |
| CN103539533A (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2014-01-29 | 河北农业大学 | Preparation method of organic fertilizer for reducing empty rate of Chinese chestnuts |
| CN104982252A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-10-21 | 江苏中农肥业有限公司 | Method for preparing vegetable seedling culture substrate from agricultural wastes |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109006349A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-12-18 | 河西学院 | A kind of cucurbita pepo seedling medium |
| CN114451255A (en) * | 2022-02-08 | 2022-05-10 | 马鞍山源之美农业科技有限公司 | Hybrid green vegetable seedling culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104303967B (en) | Implantation methods on the tree of a kind of Huoshan Herba Dendrobii | |
| CN103798021A (en) | Plantation method for eggplants | |
| CN105145498A (en) | High-yield earthworm breeding method | |
| CN105850690A (en) | Dendrobium officinale culture medium | |
| CN104987156B (en) | A kind of method of binwang mushroom culture medium and cultivation binwang mushroom using mushroom bran | |
| CN107517805A (en) | A kind of selenium-rich Mango In Guangdong implantation methods | |
| CN104620814A (en) | High-yield cultivation method for large selenium-rich peanuts | |
| CN104255222A (en) | Maca seedling culture method | |
| CN104221664B (en) | A kind of maca normalized planting method | |
| CN107018840A (en) | A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich white tea | |
| CN104429589A (en) | Method for producing monkey head mushrooms through sisal hemp waste residues | |
| CN106258302A (en) | A kind of Fructus Capsici Highly effective implantation methods | |
| CN103804039B (en) | A kind of machine-transplanted rice seedling raising ground substance and production method thereof | |
| CN110292010A (en) | A kind of lobster cultivation method based on rice field and lotus rhizome | |
| CN107535272A (en) | A kind of Chinese torreya method for cultivating nursery stock with | |
| CN105941109A (en) | Pumpkin vegetable seedling substrate | |
| CN102295483A (en) | Preparation method for garden cosmos nutrition fertilizer | |
| CN107242309A (en) | A kind of production method of selenium-rich green tea | |
| CN104370612B (en) | longan tree seedling culture medium | |
| CN110150094A (en) | A kind of disease and insect resistance Radix Angelicae Sinensis seedling medium | |
| CN105766578B (en) | Mushroom bran stem of noble dendrobium quality imitating wild planting process | |
| CN106171454A (en) | A kind of method for culturing seedlings cultivating Flos abelmoschi manihot healthy seedling | |
| CN107736203A (en) | A kind of as if field winter bamboo shoot implantation methods | |
| CN104718951B (en) | Low altitude autumn culture method for Maca | |
| CN106171456A (en) | A kind of method for culturing seedlings cultivating Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae healthy seedling |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160921 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |