CN107466664A - A kind of root-mustardization control final singling method - Google Patents

A kind of root-mustardization control final singling method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107466664A
CN107466664A CN201710876283.XA CN201710876283A CN107466664A CN 107466664 A CN107466664 A CN 107466664A CN 201710876283 A CN201710876283 A CN 201710876283A CN 107466664 A CN107466664 A CN 107466664A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
sowing
vegetable seed
collocation
linuron
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Pending
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CN201710876283.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何振贤
李国现
牛松峰
张明立
郭怀营
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710876283.XA priority Critical patent/CN107466664A/en
Publication of CN107466664A publication Critical patent/CN107466664A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/08Immunising seed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of root-mustardization control final singling method, comprises the following steps:Broadcast preceding soil treatment;Broadcast preceding seed treatment:(1)Improved seeds processing;(2)Vegetable seed of arranging in pairs or groups is handled:50% linuron wettable powder by weight first, medicine:Water=1:100 150, soak is made into, then with every 667m2Sowing quantity 150g prepares from mustard seeds or rapeseed is adopted as collocation vegetable seed, and will be dipped in 18h in 500ml linuron soaks by collocation vegetable seed per 150g at normal temperatures, is filtered dry liquid medicine, is dried under natural temperature;Sowing:By step(1)Selected seed and step(2)Collocation vegetable seed after medicament immersion is well mixed, and is quantitatively sowed with machine sowing an animal-drawn seed plough, depth of planting 3cm.The present invention improves germination percentage, at the same between serving, final singling effect, reach that seedling is complete, the effect of robust seedling.

Description

A kind of root-mustardization control final singling method
Technical field
The invention belongs to vegetables production technical field, specifically a kind of root-mustardization control final singling method.
Background technology
In root-mustard production technology, because seed grain is smaller, individual breaks ground, and power is weak, and emergence rate is relatively low.For a long time with Come, peasant is always using the big amount of broadcasting, artificial dibbling(Bunch planting)Type of seeding, to overcome these shortcomings, but it is time-consuming, take a lot of work, add Emergence after between, final singling process, human cost input it is larger, directly affect the vegetable cultivation benefit of vegetable-growing area peasant.Although mesh There is precision drilling mechanical in preceding production, partly overcome these deficiencies, but be to be applied to field crop(It is mainly beautiful Rice).
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of root-mustardization control final singling method, the purpose is to solve the shortcomings that prior art, improves Germination percentage, at the same between serving, final singling effect, reach that seedling is complete, the effect of robust seedling.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of root-mustardization control final singling method, comprises the following steps:
S1:Broadcast preceding soil treatment:In site preparation, per 667m2With 3 kilograms of 3% phoxim granule, the soil after plowing uniformly is sprinkled into In upturned soil, then cake is even, to kill soil pests;
S2:Broadcast preceding seed treatment:
(1)Improved seeds processing:First three day is sowed, with every 667m2Seed selected by sowing quantity 150g preparations, bask seeds 12h;
(2)Vegetable seed of arranging in pairs or groups is handled:50% linuron wettable powder by weight first, medicine:Water=1:100-150, soak is made into, Then with every 667m2Sowing quantity 150g prepares from mustard seeds or rapeseed is adopted as collocation vegetable seed, and at normal temperatures will be per 150g Collocation vegetable seed is dipped in 18h in 500ml linuron soaks, is filtered dry liquid medicine, is dried under natural temperature;
S3:Sowing:By step(1)Selected seed and step(2)Collocation vegetable seed after medicament immersion is well mixed, and is determined with machine sowing an animal-drawn seed plough Amount sowing, depth of planting 3cm.
The present invention is advantageous in that:
The present invention adopts mustard seeds certainly using linuron dilution immersion peasant(It is not to do kind of a use)Or rapeseed, with the excellent product of leaf mustard Sowed after kind mixing.By linuron soak vegetable seed do not suppress germination, can normal germination and emergence, but emerge after with plant Transpiration current conducts upwards, accumulates, 3-5 days after medicament immersion seedling jaundice, withered death weak in blade, showing as growing way, will not Nutrient is fought for field run plant, had so both played in more subsets and has been broken ground power with increasing germination and emergence, and improved germination percentage;Together When serve again between, final singling effect, reach that seedling is complete, the effect of robust seedling.
Embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described embodiment Only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
S1:Broadcast preceding soil treatment:In site preparation, per 667m2(Namely 1 mu of ground)With 3 kilograms of 3% phoxim granule, uniformly it is sprinkled into In upturned soil after plowing, then cake is even, to kill soil pests;
S2:Broadcast preceding seed treatment:
(1)Improved seeds processing:First three day is sowed, will be per 667m2Seed selected by sowing quantity 150g preparations(Namely want production mustard The good seed of the kind of dish, for example, variety adoption " the big mustard of large meatball "), bask seeds 12h;
(2)Vegetable seed of arranging in pairs or groups is handled:50% linuron wettable powder by weight first, medicine:Water=1:100, soak is made into, then With every 667m2Sowing quantity 150g prepares from mustard seeds or rapeseed is adopted as collocation vegetable seed(Seed variety of arranging in pairs or groups is unlimited, can adopt With quality in general seed), and will be dipped in 18h in 500ml linuron soaks by collocation vegetable seed per 150g at normal temperatures, it is filtered dry medicine Water, dry under natural temperature;
Sowing:By step(1)Selected seed and step(2)Collocation vegetable seed after medicament immersion is well mixed, and is quantified with machine sowing an animal-drawn seed plough Sowing, depth of planting 3cm.
Embodiment 2:
S1:Broadcast preceding soil treatment:In site preparation, per 667m2(Namely 1 mu of ground)With 3 kilograms of 3% phoxim granule, uniformly it is sprinkled into In upturned soil after plowing, then cake is even, to kill soil pests;
S2:Broadcast preceding seed treatment:
(1)Improved seeds processing:First three day is sowed, will be per 667m2Seed selected by sowing quantity 150g preparations(Namely want production mustard The good seed of the kind of dish, for example, variety adoption " the big mustard of large meatball "), bask seeds 12h;
(2)Vegetable seed of arranging in pairs or groups is handled:50% linuron wettable powder by weight first, medicine:Water=1:150, soak is made into, then With every 667m2Sowing quantity 150g prepares from mustard seeds or rapeseed is adopted as collocation vegetable seed(Seed variety of arranging in pairs or groups is unlimited, can adopt With quality in general seed), and will be dipped in 18h in 500ml linuron soaks by collocation vegetable seed per 150g at normal temperatures, it is filtered dry medicine Water, dry under natural temperature;
Sowing:By step(1)Selected seed and step(2)Collocation vegetable seed after medicament immersion is well mixed, and is quantified with machine sowing an animal-drawn seed plough Sowing, depth of planting 3cm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1)Save seed.Final singling type of seeding is controlled using changing, the average 300g of root-mustard mu application rate can be made to be reduced to 150g, saved Kind amount 50%.
2)Save artificial.Final singling seeding technique is controlled using changing, because the vegetable seed after Medicament soaked seed can normally germinate Emergence, " can push up " soil together with improved seeds, reach emergence neatly, and the application rate of improved seeds and the mu seedling base sheet of requirement Unanimously, thinning, the final singling process in artificial field can be saved, reduces production cost.
3)Can nurturing staff, increasing both production and income.Change control final singling technology application avoid manually can not and the time, final singling to plant Influence caused by strain individual growth, significantly improves the growing environment of seedling individual, the growth vigor of root-mustard is obtained Played to preferable.Seed best in quality is transformed into uniformly healthy and strong, seed characteristics and production capacity can be given full play to Seedling colony.Field is embodied in the early hair of dish seedling, full stand, robust seedling, so as to make leaf mustard obtain more than 5% volume increase.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of root-mustardization control final singling method, comprises the following steps:
S1:Broadcast preceding soil treatment:In site preparation, per 667m2With 3 kilograms of 3% phoxim granule, the upturned soil after plowing uniformly is sprinkled into Interior, then cake is even, to kill soil pests;
S2:Broadcast preceding seed treatment:
(1)Improved seeds processing:First three day is sowed, with every 667m2Seed selected by sowing quantity 150g preparations, bask seeds 12h;
(2)Vegetable seed of arranging in pairs or groups is handled:50% linuron wettable powder by weight first, medicine:Water=1:100-150, soak is made into, Then with every 667m2Sowing quantity 150g prepares from mustard seeds or rapeseed is adopted as collocation vegetable seed, and at normal temperatures will be per 150g Collocation vegetable seed is dipped in 18h in 500ml linuron soaks, is filtered dry liquid medicine, is dried under natural temperature;
S3:Sowing:By step(1)Selected seed and step(2)Collocation vegetable seed after medicament immersion is well mixed, and is determined with machine sowing an animal-drawn seed plough Amount sowing, depth of planting 3cm.
CN201710876283.XA 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 A kind of root-mustardization control final singling method Pending CN107466664A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710876283.XA CN107466664A (en) 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 A kind of root-mustardization control final singling method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710876283.XA CN107466664A (en) 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 A kind of root-mustardization control final singling method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107466664A true CN107466664A (en) 2017-12-15

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CN201710876283.XA Pending CN107466664A (en) 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 A kind of root-mustardization control final singling method

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1394468A (en) * 2001-07-09 2003-02-05 陈昭雄 Method for cultivating vegetable and its used components
CN106856717A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-06-20 山西大学 Application and thinning-out method is exempted from a kind of milletization control
CN107027381A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-08-11 定襄县金地农科贸服务有限公司 One kind confused flour beetle kind exempts from thinning technology

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1394468A (en) * 2001-07-09 2003-02-05 陈昭雄 Method for cultivating vegetable and its used components
CN106856717A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-06-20 山西大学 Application and thinning-out method is exempted from a kind of milletization control
CN107027381A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-08-11 定襄县金地农科贸服务有限公司 One kind confused flour beetle kind exempts from thinning technology

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Application publication date: 20171215