CN107455125A - A kind of method of the artificial growth root of Dahurain angelica - Google Patents
A kind of method of the artificial growth root of Dahurain angelica Download PDFInfo
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- CN107455125A CN107455125A CN201710733172.3A CN201710733172A CN107455125A CN 107455125 A CN107455125 A CN 107455125A CN 201710733172 A CN201710733172 A CN 201710733172A CN 107455125 A CN107455125 A CN 107455125A
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- centimetres
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- dahurain angelica
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of method of the artificial growth root of Dahurain angelica, it is concretely comprised the following steps：That the soil is porous is fertile for selection first, and draining is good and compares the folder sandy soil of moistening, using direct-seeding, at the beginning of annual September~sowing of ten days in October；Sowed from the seed surveyed then on base, for temperature control at 12~20 DEG C, humidity is appropriate, emerges within after planting 10~15 days；Seed will mechanically remove kind of a parachute prior to seeding, then be soaked 8~10 hours in 40~45 DEG C of warm water, and magnetic field processing is carried out after pulling out and is sowed again；30~35 centimetres of line-spacing is pressed in bunch planting, and 16~20 centimetres of spacing in the rows opens cave, and cave is deep 5~8 centimetres, and root water is poured after broadcasting, and keeps ground moistening；Then field management, top dressing are carried out, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, is finally harvested.The root of Dahurain angelica product quality obtained using the inventive method is stable, and yield is higher.Planting cost is low simultaneously, can be that vast planting household brings preferable economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
Originally it is bright to belong to Chinese medicine field of planting, more particularly to a kind of method of the artificial growth root of Dahurain angelica.
Background technology
The root of Dahurain angelica is a kind of relatively common Chinese medicine, and warm-natured, acrid flavour, gas is fragrant, slight bitter.Root of Dahurain angelica root is in cone, diameter
Typically in 1.5~2.5cm；Surface taupe brown, there is the hole skin of transverse projections, and there is the stem trace of depression on top；Matter is hard, section white,
Mealiness foot, the densely covered brown oil drop of skin zone.It has the effect of wind-damp dispelling, apocenosis of invigorating blood circulation, myogenic pain relieving.Be usually used in treatment headache,
The diseases such as toothache, nasosinusitis, intestines wind anal fistula, leukorrhea with reddish discharge, ulcer sores, pruitus.The other root of Dahurain angelica also has beauty functions, selects
The big and root of Dahurain angelica of the colour purity in vain without mould mark, takes its root, grinds as superfine end, adds in skin care item, adhere to using, there is certain brighten
Effect.So the market demand of the root of Dahurain angelica than in the past bigger many.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method of the artificial growth root of Dahurain angelica.
A kind of method of the artificial growth root of Dahurain angelica, it is concretely comprised the following steps：
（One）Selection of land site preparation
That the soil is porous is fertile for selection, and draining is good and compares the folder sandy soil of moistening；Depth is turned over as 30~35 centimetres, turns over one after solarization again
Secondary, the then thin leveling of rake, bedding, wide 100~200 centimetres, high 16~20 centimetres of high ridge, furrow face should be smooth, and furrow ditch is wide by 25~
35 centimetres；Apply 500~600 kilograms of farm manure before arable land, mixed with 100~120kg of plant ash for every mu；
（Two）Sowing
The root of Dahurain angelica uses direct-seeding, at the beginning of annual September~sowing of ten days in October；Sowed from the seed surveyed then on base, temperature
At 12~20 DEG C, humidity is appropriate for control, emerges within after planting 10~15 days；Seed will mechanically remove seed wing prior to seeding
Film, then soaked 8~10 hours in 40~45 DEG C of warm water, pull out and sowed again after carrying out magnetic field processing；Line-spacing 30 is pressed in bunch planting
~35 centimetres, 16~20 centimetres of spacing in the rows opens cave, and cave is deep 5~8 centimetres, and root water is poured after broadcasting, and keeps ground moistening；
（Three）, field management
It should be watered within every 3~5 days after emergence, keep moisture sufficient；When seedling grows to it is 6~8 centimetres high when, carry out thinning；Sowing
Afterwards 5~6 months when spray the big spirit of medicinal material root；
（Four）Top dressing
According to the in good time weeding of plant demand, plant grows up envelope ridge, i.e. no longer tillage and weeding；Preferably lack in seedling period top dressing light, keep away
Exempt from plant excessive growth, evacuate bloom in advance；But can the top dressing 1~2 time before plant seals ridge, carry out during with reference to thinning and intertillage, every mu
500~600kg of organic fertilizer is imposed, is opened under fertilizing by shallow furrowing；Every mu of root sprays the kg of phosphate fertilizer 0.5~1 after rainy season；
（Five）The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control
Spot blight using removing invalid tissue, burn or with 1 by concentration：100 Bordeaux mixture spraying treatment；Yellow swallowtail butterfly is using artificial
Catch and kill larva and pupa；Red spider is sprayed using 0.2~0.3 Baume degrees lime sulfur, once in a week, continuous 2~3 times；
（Six）Pick and process
The root of Dahurain angelica of autumn sowing harvests when withered state is presented in late August next year blade.
The present invention is a kind of method that inventor voluntarily sums up in actual planting process, is obtained using the method
Root of Dahurain angelica product quality is stable, and yield is higher.It is both that planting cost is low, can is that vast planting household brings preferable economic benefit.
Embodiment
The root of Dahurain angelica also known as Lemonfragrant Angelica Root, Radix angelicae dahuricae, angelica anomala, Qi Baizhi, Yu Baizhi, the Bo root of Dahurain angelica are divided into according to the difference in the place of production.
The effect of its chemical analysis of the root of Dahurain angelica of different sources, is in the presence of certain difference.And wherein angelica anomala effect is best.
A kind of method of the artificial growth root of Dahurain angelica, it is concretely comprised the following steps：
（One）Selection of land site preparation
The suitable farming layer depth of the root of Dahurain angelica, it is fertile that the soil is porous, and draining is good and compares the folder sandy soil of moistening；Depth is turned over as 30~35 lis
Rice, is turned over once again after solarization, then the thin leveling of rake, and bedding, wide 100~200 centimetres, high 16~20 centimetres of high ridge, furrow face should be put down
Whole, furrow ditch is wide 25~35 centimetres.500~600 kilograms of farm manure, 100~120kg of plant ash mixing are applied before arable land for every mu.
（Two）Sowing
The root of Dahurain angelica uses direct-seeding, at the beginning of annual September~sowing of ten days in October.Sowed from the seed surveyed then on base, temperature
At 12~20 DEG C, humidity is appropriate for control, and its germination percentage was emerged up to 75%~85%, after planting 10~15 days.Seed prior to seeding
Mechanically to remove kind of a parachute, then be soaked 8~10 hours in 40~45 DEG C of warm water, be pulled out after carrying out magnetic field processing
Sow again；30~35 centimetres of line-spacing is pressed in bunch planting, and 16~20 centimetres of spacing in the rows opens cave, and cave is deep 5~8 centimetres, and root water is poured after broadcasting, and keeps
Ground moistening.
（Three）, field management
It should be watered within every 3~5 days after emergence, keep moisture sufficient.When seedling grows to it is 6~8 centimetres high when, carry out thinning.Sowing
Afterwards 5~6 months when spray the big spirit of medicinal material root, can promote blade face photosynthate to root system convey, improve nutrition conversion ratio and
Loosen the soil ability, rhizome is quickly expanded, active principle content greatly improves.
（Four）Top dressing
According to the in good time weeding of plant demand, plant grows up envelope ridge, i.e. no longer tillage and weeding；Preferably lack in seedling period top dressing light, keep away
Exempt from plant excessive growth, evacuate bloom in advance.But can the top dressing 1~2 time before plant seals ridge, carry out during with reference to thinning and intertillage, every mu
500~600kg of organic fertilizer is imposed, is opened under fertilizing by shallow furrowing；Every mu of root sprays the kg of phosphate fertilizer 0.5~1 after rainy season, and effect is preferable.
（Five）The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control
Spot blight is called Leucoplakia, and cause of disease is a kind of Fungi Imperfecti in fungi, main harm leaf portion.Scab polygonal, initial stage are dark green
Color, later canescence, upper raw black dot, the i.e. pycnidia of opportunistic pathogen, blade is withered when serious.Spot blight can be used and removed
Invalid tissue, concentration are burnt or with 1：100 Bordeaux mixture spraying treatment.Yellow swallowtail butterfly eats evil blade with larva, using manually catching
Kill larva and pupa.Red spider endangers leaf portion, is sprayed using 0.2~0.3 Baume degrees lime sulfur, once in a week, continuous 2~3 times.
（Six）Pick and process
The growth cycle of the root of Dahurain angelica is 9~10 months or so, and the root of Dahurain angelica of autumn sowing is adopted when withered state is presented in late August next year blade
Receive.Start to harvest when blade is orange, select fine day, root of Dahurain angelica prestige leaf is prescinded, as compost, then successively dug root with tooth harrow
Rise, shrug off soil, be transported to threshing ground, be processed.The root of Dahurain angelica application cloth bag or carton dried installs, and is stored in dry ventilation, and one
As in the case of every mu can receive the kg of the extra dry white wine root of Dahurian angelica 250~350, high-yield field is up to 500 kg.Can be that planting household brings economic effect well
Benefit.
Claims (1)
- A kind of 1. method of the artificial growth root of Dahurain angelica, it is characterised in that：It is described to concretely comprise the following steps：（One）Selection of land site preparationThat the soil is porous is fertile for selection, and draining is good and compares the folder sandy soil of moistening；Depth is turned over as 30~35 centimetres, turns over one after solarization again Secondary, the then thin leveling of rake, bedding, wide 100~200 centimetres, high 16~20 centimetres of high ridge, furrow face should be smooth, and furrow ditch is wide by 25~ 35 centimetres；Apply 500~600 kilograms of farm manure before arable land, mixed with 100~120kg of plant ash for every mu；（Two）SowingThe root of Dahurain angelica uses direct-seeding, at the beginning of annual September~sowing of ten days in October；Sowed from the seed surveyed then on base, temperature At 12~20 DEG C, humidity is appropriate for control, emerges within after planting 10~15 days；Seed will mechanically remove seed wing prior to seeding Film, then soaked 8~10 hours in 40~45 DEG C of warm water, pull out and sowed again after carrying out magnetic field processing；Line-spacing 30 is pressed in bunch planting ~35 centimetres, 16~20 centimetres of spacing in the rows opens cave, and cave is deep 5~8 centimetres, and root water is poured after broadcasting, and keeps ground moistening；（Three）, field managementIt should be watered within every 3~5 days after emergence, keep moisture sufficient；When seedling grows to it is 6~8 centimetres high when, carry out thinning；Sowing Afterwards 5~6 months when spray the big spirit of medicinal material root；（Four）Top dressingAccording to the in good time weeding of plant demand, plant grows up envelope ridge, i.e. no longer tillage and weeding；Preferably lack in seedling period top dressing light, keep away Exempt from plant excessive growth, evacuate bloom in advance；But can the top dressing 1~2 time before plant seals ridge, carry out during with reference to thinning and intertillage, every mu 500~600kg of organic fertilizer is imposed, is opened under fertilizing by shallow furrowing；Every mu of root sprays the kg of phosphate fertilizer 0.5~1 after rainy season；（Five）The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest controlSpot blight using removing invalid tissue, burn or with 1 by concentration：100 Bordeaux mixture spraying treatment；Yellow swallowtail butterfly is using artificial Catch and kill larva and pupa；Red spider is sprayed using 0.2~0.3 Baume degrees lime sulfur, once in a week, continuous 2~3 times；（Six）Pick and processThe root of Dahurain angelica of autumn sowing harvests when withered state is presented in late August next year blade.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710733172.3A CN107455125A (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | A kind of method of the artificial growth root of Dahurain angelica |
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| CN201710733172.3A CN107455125A (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | A kind of method of the artificial growth root of Dahurain angelica |
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| CN107455125A true CN107455125A (en) | 2017-12-12 |
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| CN201710733172.3A Pending CN107455125A (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | A kind of method of the artificial growth root of Dahurain angelica |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108521932A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-09-14 | 甘肃省农业科学院经济作物与啤酒原料研究所（甘肃省农业科学院中药材研究所） | A method of promoting Radix Angelicae Sinensis breeding base material germination |
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| CN105075452A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-11-25 | 张淼 | Treatment method for rhubarb seeds |
| CN105493853A (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2016-04-20 | 界首市众鑫科技服务有限公司 | Method for planting radix angelicae dahuricae |
| CN105724018A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-07-06 | 道真仡佬族苗族自治县谷森科技农业开发有限责任公司 | Artificial radix angelicae planting method |
| CN106105476A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-16 | 固镇县华丰蔬菜专业合作社 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Herba Spinaciae |
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2017
- 2017-08-24 CN CN201710733172.3A patent/CN107455125A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105075452A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-11-25 | 张淼 | Treatment method for rhubarb seeds |
| CN105493853A (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2016-04-20 | 界首市众鑫科技服务有限公司 | Method for planting radix angelicae dahuricae |
| CN105724018A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-07-06 | 道真仡佬族苗族自治县谷森科技农业开发有限责任公司 | Artificial radix angelicae planting method |
| CN106105476A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-16 | 固镇县华丰蔬菜专业合作社 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Herba Spinaciae |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108521932A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-09-14 | 甘肃省农业科学院经济作物与啤酒原料研究所（甘肃省农业科学院中药材研究所） | A method of promoting Radix Angelicae Sinensis breeding base material germination |
| CN108521932B (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2021-08-31 | 甘肃省农业科学院经济作物与啤酒原料研究所（甘肃省农业科学院中药材研究所） | Method for promoting germination of Chinese angelica propagation substrate |
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Application publication date: 20171212 |