CN110199813A - A kind of implantation methods of rhizoma polygonati - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of rhizoma polygonati Download PDFInfo
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- CN110199813A CN110199813A CN201910652166.4A CN201910652166A CN110199813A CN 110199813 A CN110199813 A CN 110199813A CN 201910652166 A CN201910652166 A CN 201910652166A CN 110199813 A CN110199813 A CN 110199813A
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- rhizoma polygonati
- cave
- per acre
- implantation methods
- weeding
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/25—Root crops, e.g. potatoes, yams, beet or wasabi
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- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of rhizoma polygonati.It includes the following steps: A, selection of land and site preparation: selection is wet and the place that covers, and with quality is loose and the good soil of moisture holding capacity, applications of farmyard manure 1800-2000kg is ploughed under inside soil as base manure per acre, then harrows thin leveling bedding again；B, rhizoma polygonati rhizome is handled: at late fall or early spring, after taking the tender part in rhizoma polygonati rhizome selection tip, then being cut into rhizoma polygonati section, each section is stayed 3 sections or 4 sections；C, culturing and transplanting seedlings: March on whole good furrow, is started to dig cave operation by line-spacing about 30cm, spacing in the rows about 15cm, rhizoma polygonati section is put into cave, earthing, and water 60-200g in every cave；D, weeding and top dressing: 4,6,9, each weeding in November it is primary, weeding cooperates top dressing simultaneously, enters 1000-1500kg farmyard manure every time per acre；E, it extracts flower: before the bud of rhizoma polygonati is formed, bud being extractd；F, it harvests: can be harvested after 2-3.Rhizoma polygonati germination percentage of the invention is high, and harvest is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting rhizoma polygonati field, especially a kind of implantation methods of rhizoma polygonati.
Background technique
Rhizoma polygonati (scientific name: Polygonatum sibiricum), also known as: polygonatum sibiricum Redoute, yellow chicken dish, pen tube dish, claw ginseng,
Tendrilleaf solomonseal rhizome, achickenclaw ginseng.For HUANGJING ZANYU CAPSULE, rhizome it is horizontal walk, cylindric, tubercle expands.Impeller generator, stockless.Medicinal plant has
Tonifying spleen, the effect of moistening lung and producing body fluid.
Now the propagation method of current rhizoma polygonati there are mainly two types of first is that Propagation of Rhizomes, second is that seminal propagation.The seminal propagation period
Long, germination percentage is not high, and general just germination needed for 2 years, and traditional Propagation of Rhizomes equally exists that germination percentage is low, growth is slow
The statuses such as slow.Therefore it provides a kind of rhizoma polygonati propagation method that germination percentage is high is necessary.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of implantation methods of rhizoma polygonati.Rhizoma polygonati germination percentage of the invention is high, and harvest is good.
Technical solution of the present invention: a kind of implantation methods of rhizoma polygonati include the following steps:
A, selection of land and site preparation: selection is wet and the place that covers, with quality is loose and the good soil of moisture holding capacity, applies per acre
Farmyard manure 1800-2000kg is ploughed under inside soil as base manure, then harrows thin leveling bedding again；
B, rhizoma polygonati rhizome is handled: at late fall or early spring, after taking the tender part in rhizoma polygonati rhizome selection tip, then being cut into Huang
Smart section, each section is stayed 3 sections or 4 sections；
C, culturing and transplanting seedlings: March on whole good furrow, is started to dig cave operation by line-spacing about 30cm, spacing in the rows about 15cm, rhizoma polygonati section is put
Enter in cave, earthing, water 60-200g in every cave；
D, weeding and top dressing: 4,6,9, each weeding in November it is primary, weeding cooperates top dressing simultaneously, enters 1000-1500kg every time per acre
Farmyard manure；
E, it extracts flower: before the bud of rhizoma polygonati is formed, bud being extractd；
F, it harvests: can be harvested after 2-3.
It preferably, is applications of farmyard manure 1850-1950kg per acre in the step A.
It preferably, is applications of farmyard manure 1900kg per acre.
Preferably, in the step C, water 100-160g in every cave.
Preferably, in the step C, water 130g in every cave.
Preferably, in the step D, enter 1200-1300kg farmyard manure every time per acre.
Preferably, in the step D, enter 1250kg farmyard manure every time per acre.
It preferably, in the step F, can be harvested after 2.5 years.
The utility model has the advantages that present invention selection is wet and the place that covers, with quality is loose and the good soil of moisture holding capacity, per acre
Ground applications of farmyard manure 1800-2000kg is ploughed under inside soil as base manure, is then harrowed thin leveling bedding again, is done nutrition for plantation rhizoma polygonati
Place mat；Rhizoma polygonati rhizome processing of the present invention: at late fall or early spring, after taking the tender part in rhizoma polygonati rhizome selection tip, then
It is cut into rhizoma polygonati section, each section is stayed 3 sections or 4 sections, it is ensured that rhizoma polygonati germination, and do not waste rhizome；March of the invention is in whole good furrow
On, starting to dig cave operation by line-spacing about 30cm, spacing in the rows about 15cm, rhizoma polygonati section is put into cave, earthing, water 60-200g in every cave,
Guarantee the wet of soil, is taken root using rhizoma polygonati germination；The present invention 4,6,9, each weeding in November it is primary, weeding cooperates top dressing simultaneously,
Enter 1000-1500kg farmyard manure every time per acre, weeding is synchronous with top dressing, provides nutrition for the growth of rhizoma polygonati；The flowers and fruits meeting of rhizoma polygonati
A large amount of nutritional ingredient is expended, affects the growth of rhizome indirectly, the present invention timely plucks bud before bud formation
It goes, can promote the concentration of nutrient, and then be transferred to cutting rhizome portion, greatly improve rhizoma polygonati yield.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but is not intended as the foundation limited the present invention.
Embodiment 1, a kind of implantation methods of rhizoma polygonati, step are as follows:
A, selection of land and site preparation: selection is wet and the place that covers, with quality is loose and the good soil of moisture holding capacity, applies per acre
Farmyard manure 1800kg is ploughed under inside soil as base manure, then harrows thin leveling bedding again；
B, rhizoma polygonati rhizome is handled: at late fall or early spring, after taking underground rhizome, after the selection tender part in tip, then being cut
At several sections, each section is stayed 3 sections or 4 sections or so, and the wound of truncation can slightly dry, and in kind of the whole good furrow of implantation, is covered
It after covering one layer of soil, slightly suppresses, after watering suitable water, the wettability of soil is kept before emergence；
C, culturing and transplanting seedlings: March on whole good furrow, is started to dig cave operation by line-spacing about 30cm, spacing in the rows about 15cm, rhizoma polygonati section is put
Enter in cave, earthing, water 60g in every cave；
D, weeding and top dressing: 4,6,9, each weeding in November it is primary, weeding cooperates top dressing simultaneously, enters 10000kg farmers' every time per acre
Fertilizer；Nian Dongqian is again with the high-quality farmyard manure of 1200kg per acre；Pay attention to the problem of in due course irrigation and drainage avoid result in root rot；
E, it extracts flower: before the bud of rhizoma polygonati is formed, bud being extractd；
F, it harvests: can be harvested after 2 years.
Attention control disease in planting process: rhizoma polygonati has common disease, and the 65% zineb property applied then can be used in leaf spot
500 times of liquid of pulvis prevent and treat it, and black spot can then spray 1 to 1 Bordeaux mixture than 100.
Embodiment 2, a kind of implantation methods of rhizoma polygonati, step are as follows:
A, selection of land and site preparation: selection is wet and the place that covers, with quality is loose and the good soil of moisture holding capacity, applies per acre
Farmyard manure 2000kg is ploughed under inside soil as base manure, then harrows thin leveling bedding again；
B, rhizoma polygonati rhizome is handled: at late fall or early spring, after taking underground rhizome, after the selection tender part in tip, then being cut
At several sections, each section is stayed 3 sections or 4 sections or so, and the wound of truncation can slightly dry, and in kind of the whole good furrow of implantation, is covered
It after covering one layer of soil, slightly suppresses, after watering suitable water, the wettability of soil is kept before emergence；
C, culturing and transplanting seedlings: March on whole good furrow, is started to dig cave operation by line-spacing about 30cm, spacing in the rows about 15cm, rhizoma polygonati section is put
Enter in cave, earthing, water 200g in every cave；
D, weeding and top dressing: 4,6,9, each weeding in November it is primary, weeding cooperates top dressing simultaneously, enters 1500kg farmers' every time per acre
Fertilizer；Nian Dongqian is again with the high-quality farmyard manure of 1500kg per acre；Pay attention to the problem of in due course irrigation and drainage avoid result in root rot；
E, it extracts flower: before the bud of rhizoma polygonati is formed, bud being extractd；
F, it harvests: can be harvested after 3 years.
Embodiment 3, a kind of implantation methods of rhizoma polygonati, step are as follows:
A, selection of land and site preparation: selection is wet and the place that covers, with quality is loose and the good soil of moisture holding capacity, applies per acre
Farmyard manure 1900kg is ploughed under inside soil as base manure, then harrows thin leveling bedding again；
B, rhizoma polygonati rhizome is handled: at late fall or early spring, after taking underground rhizome, after the selection tender part in tip, then being cut
At several sections, each section is stayed 3 sections or 4 sections or so, and the wound of truncation can slightly dry, and in kind of the whole good furrow of implantation, is covered
It after covering one layer of soil, slightly suppresses, after watering suitable water, the wettability of soil is kept before emergence；
C, culturing and transplanting seedlings: March on whole good furrow, is started to dig cave operation by line-spacing about 30cm, spacing in the rows about 15cm, rhizoma polygonati section is put
Enter in cave, earthing, water 80g in every cave；
D, weeding and top dressing: 4,6,9, each weeding in November it is primary, weeding cooperates top dressing simultaneously, enters 1250kg farmers' every time per acre
Fertilizer；Nian Dongqian
Again with the high-quality farmyard manure of 1300kg per acre；Pay attention to the problem of in due course irrigation and drainage avoid result in root rot；
E, it extracts flower: before the bud of rhizoma polygonati is formed, bud being extractd；
F, it harvests: can be harvested after 2.5 years.
Embodiment 4, a kind of implantation methods of rhizoma polygonati, step are as follows:
A, selection of land and site preparation: selection is wet and the place that covers, with quality is loose and the good soil of moisture holding capacity, applies per acre
Farmyard manure 1850kg is ploughed under inside soil as base manure, then harrows thin leveling bedding again；
B, rhizoma polygonati rhizome is handled: at late fall or early spring, after taking underground rhizome, after the selection tender part in tip, then being cut
At several sections, each section is stayed 3 sections or 4 sections or so, and the wound of truncation can slightly dry, and in kind of the whole good furrow of implantation, is covered
It after covering one layer of soil, slightly suppresses, after watering suitable water, the wettability of soil is kept before emergence；
C, culturing and transplanting seedlings: March on whole good furrow, is started to dig cave operation by line-spacing about 30cm, spacing in the rows about 15cm, rhizoma polygonati section is put
Enter in cave, earthing, water 100g in every cave；
D, weeding and top dressing: 4,6,9, each weeding in November it is primary, weeding cooperates top dressing simultaneously, enters 1400kg farmers' every time per acre
Fertilizer；Nian Dongqian
Again with the high-quality farmyard manure of 1200kg per acre；Pay attention to the problem of in due course irrigation and drainage avoid result in root rot；
E, it extracts flower: before the bud of rhizoma polygonati is formed, bud being extractd；
F, it harvests: can be harvested after 3 years.
Embodiment 5, a kind of implantation methods of rhizoma polygonati, step are as follows:
A, selection of land and site preparation: selection is wet and the place that covers, with quality is loose and the good soil of moisture holding capacity, applies per acre
Farmyard manure 1950kg is ploughed under inside soil as base manure, then harrows thin leveling bedding again；
B, rhizoma polygonati rhizome is handled: at late fall or early spring, after taking underground rhizome, after the selection tender part in tip, then being cut
At several sections, each section is stayed 3 sections or 4 sections or so, and the wound of truncation can slightly dry, and in kind of the whole good furrow of implantation, is covered
It after covering one layer of soil, slightly suppresses, after watering suitable water, the wettability of soil is kept before emergence；
C, culturing and transplanting seedlings: March on whole good furrow, is started to dig cave operation by line-spacing about 30cm, spacing in the rows about 15cm, rhizoma polygonati section is put
Enter in cave, earthing, water 160g in every cave；
D, weeding and top dressing: 4,6,9, each weeding in November it is primary, weeding cooperates top dressing simultaneously, enters 1300kg farmers' every time per acre
Fertilizer；Nian Dongqian
Again with the high-quality farmyard manure of 1250kg per acre；Pay attention to the problem of in due course irrigation and drainage avoid result in root rot；
E, it extracts flower: before the bud of rhizoma polygonati is formed, bud being extractd；
F, it harvests: can be harvested after 3 years.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of implantation methods of rhizoma polygonati, characterized by the following steps:
A, selection of land and site preparation: selection is wet and the place that covers, with quality is loose and the good soil of moisture holding capacity, applies per acre
Farmyard manure 1800-2000kg is ploughed under inside soil as base manure, then harrows thin leveling bedding again；
B, rhizoma polygonati rhizome is handled: at late fall or early spring, after taking the tender part in rhizoma polygonati rhizome selection tip, then being cut into Huang
Smart section, each section is stayed 3 sections or 4 sections；
C, culturing and transplanting seedlings: March on whole good furrow, is started to dig cave operation by line-spacing about 30cm, spacing in the rows about 15cm, rhizoma polygonati section is put
Enter in cave, earthing, water 60-200g in every cave；
D, weeding and top dressing: 4,6,9, each weeding in November it is primary, weeding cooperates top dressing simultaneously, enters 1000-1500kg every time per acre
Farmyard manure；
E, it extracts flower: before the bud of rhizoma polygonati is formed, bud being extractd；
F, it harvests: can be harvested after 2-3.
2. the implantation methods of rhizoma polygonati according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be to apply agriculture per acre in the step A
Family fertilizer 1850-1950kg.
3. the implantation methods of rhizoma polygonati according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be applications of farmyard manure 1900kg per acre.
4. the implantation methods of rhizoma polygonati according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step C, water 100- in every cave
160g。
5. the implantation methods of rhizoma polygonati according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: in the step C, water 130g in every cave.
6. the implantation methods of rhizoma polygonati according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step D, enter every time per acre
1200-1300kg farmyard manure.
7. the implantation methods of rhizoma polygonati according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: in the step D, enter every time per acre
1250kg farmyard manure.
8. the implantation methods of rhizoma polygonati according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be after 2.5 years in the step F
Harvesting.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910652166.4A CN110199813A (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | A kind of implantation methods of rhizoma polygonati |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910652166.4A CN110199813A (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | A kind of implantation methods of rhizoma polygonati |
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| CN110199813A true CN110199813A (en) | 2019-09-06 |
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| CN201910652166.4A Pending CN110199813A (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | A kind of implantation methods of rhizoma polygonati |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112243822A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-22 | 江西南麓农林发展有限责任公司 | Novel sealwort planting method |
| CN114391442A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-04-26 | 江山隆泰农业开发有限公司 | Method for planting polygonatum sibiricum under photovoltaic panel |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR20120034856A (en) * | 2010-10-04 | 2012-04-13 | 대한민국(관리부서 : 산림청 국립산림과학원장) | Injector of herbicide into inside of trunk of kudzu vine |
| CN102652482A (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2012-09-05 | 句容谷歌庄园现代农业科技发展有限公司 | High-benefit planting method for positions under polygonatum cyrtonema hua forest |
| CN104996114A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-10-28 | 广德月亮湾农林生态开发有限公司 | High-yield rhizoma polygonati planting method |
| CN105981538A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2016-10-05 | 岳池天平加斌中药材种植专业合作社 | Planting method of polygonatum kingianum |
-
2019
- 2019-07-18 CN CN201910652166.4A patent/CN110199813A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20120034856A (en) * | 2010-10-04 | 2012-04-13 | 대한민국(관리부서 : 산림청 국립산림과학원장) | Injector of herbicide into inside of trunk of kudzu vine |
| CN102652482A (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2012-09-05 | 句容谷歌庄园现代农业科技发展有限公司 | High-benefit planting method for positions under polygonatum cyrtonema hua forest |
| CN105981538A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2016-10-05 | 岳池天平加斌中药材种植专业合作社 | Planting method of polygonatum kingianum |
| CN104996114A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-10-28 | 广德月亮湾农林生态开发有限公司 | High-yield rhizoma polygonati planting method |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112243822A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-22 | 江西南麓农林发展有限责任公司 | Novel sealwort planting method |
| CN112243822B (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-06-03 | 江西南麓农林发展有限责任公司 | Novel sealwort planting method |
| CN114391442A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-04-26 | 江山隆泰农业开发有限公司 | Method for planting polygonatum sibiricum under photovoltaic panel |
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Application publication date: 20190906 |