CN107375411A - A kind of fresh preparation technology for squeezing freeze-dried powder medicine materical crude slice of Canton love-pea vine - Google Patents

A kind of fresh preparation technology for squeezing freeze-dried powder medicine materical crude slice of Canton love-pea vine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107375411A
CN107375411A CN201710738807.9A CN201710738807A CN107375411A CN 107375411 A CN107375411 A CN 107375411A CN 201710738807 A CN201710738807 A CN 201710738807A CN 107375411 A CN107375411 A CN 107375411A
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China
Prior art keywords
canton love
pea vine
freeze
crude slice
materical crude
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CN201710738807.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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徐漫
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710738807.9A priority Critical patent/CN107375411A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/14Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
    • A61K9/19Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles lyophilised, i.e. freeze-dried, solutions or dispersions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/31Extraction of the material involving untreated material, e.g. fruit juice or sap obtained from fresh plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/33Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
    • A61K2236/331Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation or decoction
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/39Complex extraction schemes, e.g. fractionation or repeated extraction steps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/50Methods involving additional extraction steps
    • A61K2236/51Concentration or drying of the extract, e.g. Lyophilisation, freeze-drying or spray-drying
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/50Methods involving additional extraction steps
    • A61K2236/53Liquid-solid separation, e.g. centrifugation, sedimentation or crystallization

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fresh preparation technology for squeezing freeze-dried powder medicine materical crude slice of Canton love-pea vine.The technique is cleaned, eluted after the harvesting of Canton love-pea vine medicinal material, and takes advantage of fresh squeezing, leaching concoction.The dregs of a decoction add water stirring, filtering squeezing.Gained concoction is concentrated under reduced pressure after merging, and is freeze-dried.Canton love-pea vine powder decoction pieces prepared by this method, to greatest extent while remain polarity and nonpolar active ingredient in medicinal material.Medicine materical crude slice is beneficial to accumulating, and convenient to adjust, quality controllable, curative effect is reliable, to ensureing that tcm clinical curative effect has great importance.The promotion and implementation of this law, will there are significant social effect and economic benefit.

Description

A kind of fresh preparation technology for squeezing freeze-dried powder medicine materical crude slice of Canton love-pea vine
Technical field
The invention belongs to Chinese medicine manufacture field, more particularly to the processing technology of Chinese medicine Canton love-pea vine medicine materical crude slice.
Background technology
Chinese medicine Canton love-pea vine is the drying complete stool of legume abrus cantoniensis Hance.It is clearing heat and detoxicating with removing dampness through diuresis and removing jaundice, it is soothing the liver to stop The effect of pain.It is usually used in damp and hot yellow subcutaneous ulcer, side of body rib is not relaxed, epigastric distending pain, acute mastitis swelling and pain.Canton love-pea vine can also save in Fascinating face rainy season Carry out Baoshang and make dietotherapy.
The processing mode of conventional Canton love-pea vine medicine materical crude slice is:After harvesting, impurity is removed, is dried, directly packing storage and transport. These dry Canton love-pea vine Hygienic Indexes can not be up to standard, easily occur medicinal material go mouldy, so as to cause the decline of medical material quanlity and The reduction of clinical efficacy.Such prepared herbal medicine in small pieces ready for decoction, it is bulky, easily occur it is rotten and contaminated, quality it is difficult to ensure that, be unfavorable for adjusting Agent prescription and ensure its clinical efficacy.
At present, in the market also has Chinese medicine manufactured granule pieces sale after extraction.Because prepared by granule pieces Cheng Zhong, extraction not only time consumption and energy consumption, and also because conventional water does solvent, the nonpolar active ingredient in medicinal material is difficult to be extracted Come.Further, since the Canton love-pea vine medicinal material of extraction is also to dry and by storage for a long time, therefore, the loss of active ingredient It is and very big.In order to ensure the clinic of Canton love-pea vine medicinal material is effective, steady quality, a kind of new Canton love-pea vine medicine materical crude slice is urgently opened Hair.
The content of the invention
The invention discloses " a kind of fresh preparation technology for squeezing freeze-dried powder medicine materical crude slice of Canton love-pea vine ".This technique can be most The polarity and the nonpolar active ingredient that retain in Canton love-pea vine medicinal material of limits, avoid medicinal material from being processed and accumulating in existing medicine materical crude slice During the loss of caused active ingredient and the decline of medical material quanlity, reduce medicinal material by mould etc. pollution, to ensuring chicken bone The steady quality and clinical safety of careless medicine materical crude slice effectively have great importance.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme is that:
Its herb is gathered in Canton love-pea vine picking time, is cleaned, is cut into the section of 1 ~ 2cm length, adds the water of 0.5 ~ 1 times of amount of medicinal material weight, Stirring 15 ~ 30 minutes, takes advantage of fresh pressure extracting juice.Collect and just squeeze concoction, the dregs of a decoction add the water of 1 ~ 5 times of amount, stir 5 ~ 30min, squeezing Take juice, the remaining dregs of a decoction add the water of 1 ~ 5 times of amount, press extracting juice, merge just squeeze concoction and after squeeze concoction twice, 100 ~ 200 Mesh screen, obtain Canton love-pea vine concoction.By the concoction of gained, it is concentrated under reduced pressure in 40 ~ 80 DEG C, obtains relative density as 1.05 ~ 1.25 Medicinal extract.This medicinal extract is put in -20 DEG C ~ -80 DEG C refrigerators and freezed 6 ~ 24 hours, is freeze-dried after taking-up.Freeze temperature is set as- 15 DEG C ~ 40 DEG C, pressure is set as 0.06 ~ 0.09MPa, and the time is 8 ~ 48 hours, collects lyophilized products, crushes, crosses 60 ~ 100 mesh Sieve, packaging, produce the fresh squeezing freeze-dried powder medicine materical crude slice of Canton love-pea vine.
It is the name of an article in printing, medicinal part, planting site, manufacturer, the date of manufacture, main on the label of product packaging bags The information such as component content, meridian distribution of property and flavor, major function, usage and dosage, toxic side effect and contraindication.The thin of Canton love-pea vine is enclosed in bag Layer differentiates collection of illustrative plates and/or efficient liquid phase characteristic spectrum, " identity card " as product.In addition, in the packaging bag of product, it is printed on Quick Response Code, former plant photo, medicinal material photo, medicine materical crude slice photo, character and the microscopical characters for obtaining product can be linked by scanning The information such as feature.
The present invention is advantageous in that:
Fresh Canton love-pea vine medicinal material directly squeezes after cleaning washing, filters, is concentrated under reduced pressure, being freeze-dried, resulting powder decoction pieces, The active ingredient in medicinal material can be retained to greatest extent.This medicine materical crude slice volume greatly reduces compared to traditional medicine materical crude slice volume, Quality is more stable, beneficial to accumulating and clinical adjustment, has very significant social effect and economic implications.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
By the Canton love-pea vine medicinal material of fresh collection, clean, be cut into the section of 1cm length, add the water of 0.5 times of amount of medicinal material weight, stirring 15 Minute, take advantage of fresh pressure extracting juice.The gained dregs of a decoction add the running water of 2 times of amounts, stir 20min, plate and frame filter press pressure extracting juice.Gained medicine Slag is squeezed with squeezer again, leaching concoction.Above-mentioned 3 Canton love-pea vine concoctions are merged, with 60 mesh screens, filtrate decompression concentrates, Temperature is set as 60 DEG C.When medicinal extract relative density obtained by concentration is 1.10, it is transferred to -20 DEG C of refrigerators and freezes 12 hours.It will freeze Knot thing is freeze-dried after taking out, and temperature is set as -18 DEG C, pressure 0.09Mpa, and the time is 24 hours.Collect lyophilized products, Crush, cross 60 mesh sieves, pack, 1kg/ bags, add packed antioxidant and drier, Vacuum Package, labeling.
Embodiment 2
By the Canton love-pea vine medicinal material of fresh collection, clean, be cut into the section of 2cm length, add the water of 1 times of amount of medicinal material weight, stir 30 points Clock, take advantage of fresh pressure extracting juice.The gained dregs of a decoction add the running water of 5 times of amounts, stir 30min, plate and frame filter press pressure extracting juice.The gained dregs of a decoction Squeezed again with squeezer, leaching concoction.Above-mentioned 3 Canton love-pea vine concoctions are merged, with 100 mesh screens, filtrate decompression concentration, temperature Degree is set as 70 DEG C.When medicinal extract relative density obtained by concentration is 1.05, it is transferred to -20 DEG C of refrigerators and freezes 8 hours.By scars It is freeze-dried after taking-up, temperature is set as -40 DEG C, pressure 0.09Mpa, and the time is 48 hours.Collect lyophilized products, powder It is broken, 100 mesh sieves are crossed, pack, 1kg/ bags, add packed antioxidant and drier, Vacuum Package, labeling.
Above example, only illustrate the technological thought of this invention, it is impossible to it is all whereby to limit protection scope of the present invention It is any change for being done on the basis of technical scheme according to technological thought proposed by the present invention, each falls within what the present invention protected Within the scope of.

Claims (2)

  1. A kind of 1. fresh preparation technology for squeezing freeze-dried powder medicine materical crude slice of Canton love-pea vine, it is characterised in that:Gathered in Canton love-pea vine picking time Its herb, clean, be cut into the section of 1 ~ 2cm length, add the water of 0.5 ~ 1 times of amount of medicinal material weight, stir 15 ~ 30 minutes, take advantage of fresh squeezing, Collect just squeeze concoction, the dregs of a decoction add 1 ~ 5 times amount water, stir 5 ~ 30min, press extracting juice, the remaining dregs of a decoction add 1 ~ 5 times amount Water, press extracting juice, merge just squeeze concoction and after squeeze concoction twice, 100 ~ 200 mesh screens, obtain Canton love-pea vine concoction.
  2. A kind of 2. fresh preparation technology for squeezing freeze-dried powder medicine materical crude slice of Canton love-pea vine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: By the Canton love-pea vine concoction of gained in claim 2, it is concentrated under reduced pressure in 40 ~ 80 DEG C, obtains the leaching that relative density is 1.05 ~ 1.25 Cream, put in -20 DEG C ~ -80 DEG C refrigerators and freeze 6 ~ 24 hours, be freeze-dried after taking-up, temperature is set as -15 DEG C ~ 40 DEG C, and pressure is set It is set to 0.06 ~ 0.09MPa, the time is 8 ~ 48 hours, collects lyophilized products, crushes, and crosses 60 ~ 100 mesh sieves, packaging, produces Canton love-pea vine Fresh squeezing freeze-dried powder medicine materical crude slice.
CN201710738807.9A 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 A kind of fresh preparation technology for squeezing freeze-dried powder medicine materical crude slice of Canton love-pea vine Pending CN107375411A (en)

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CN201710738807.9A CN107375411A (en) 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 A kind of fresh preparation technology for squeezing freeze-dried powder medicine materical crude slice of Canton love-pea vine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710738807.9A CN107375411A (en) 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 A kind of fresh preparation technology for squeezing freeze-dried powder medicine materical crude slice of Canton love-pea vine

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105998132A (en) * 2016-07-23 2016-10-12 徐漫 Chinese lobelia freshly-squeezed freeze drying powder decoction tablets and preparation process thereof
CN106109545A (en) * 2016-07-24 2016-11-16 徐漫 A kind of Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae fresh squeezing lyophilization powder decoction pieces and preparation technology thereof
CN106109598A (en) * 2016-07-23 2016-11-16 徐自升 A kind of Herba Plantaginis fresh squeezing lyophilization powder decoction pieces and preparation technology thereof
CN106236868A (en) * 2016-07-31 2016-12-21 徐漫 A kind of Herba Potentillae Discoloris fresh squeezing lyophilization powder decoction pieces and preparation technology thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105998132A (en) * 2016-07-23 2016-10-12 徐漫 Chinese lobelia freshly-squeezed freeze drying powder decoction tablets and preparation process thereof
CN106109598A (en) * 2016-07-23 2016-11-16 徐自升 A kind of Herba Plantaginis fresh squeezing lyophilization powder decoction pieces and preparation technology thereof
CN106109545A (en) * 2016-07-24 2016-11-16 徐漫 A kind of Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae fresh squeezing lyophilization powder decoction pieces and preparation technology thereof
CN106236868A (en) * 2016-07-31 2016-12-21 徐漫 A kind of Herba Potentillae Discoloris fresh squeezing lyophilization powder decoction pieces and preparation technology thereof

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Application publication date: 20171124