CN107371451A - A kind of method for culturing seedlings of vinifera - Google Patents
A kind of method for culturing seedlings of vinifera Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107371451A CN107371451A CN201710597720.4A CN201710597720A CN107371451A CN 107371451 A CN107371451 A CN 107371451A CN 201710597720 A CN201710597720 A CN 201710597720A CN 107371451 A CN107371451 A CN 107371451A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- bar
- vinifera
- root
- culturing seedlings
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/10—Aromatic or araliphatic carboxylic acids, or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/36—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/36—Rutaceae [Rue family], e.g. lime, orange, lemon, corktree or pricklyash
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of method for culturing seedlings of vinifera, including following operating procedure：（1）Choose the branch that annual length is 8 12cm and be used as kind of a bar, the lower end of kind of bar is cut into the shape of a hoof；（2）10 15 kind bars are bundled into a bundle, the lower end for planting bar is put into immersion treatment 8 10 hours in soak；（3）The low power microwave of kind strip adoption 400 450W after immersion is handled into 20 25s；（4）By in the bundled insertion mixed sand of kind bar after microwave treatment, and pour thereto permeable, after 40 48 hours, take out kind of a bar, after solve bundle, progress cuttage processing.The method for culturing seedlings of vinifera provided by the invention, simple to operate, green, obtained grape seedling, growing way is neat, and the speed of growth is fast and transplanting survival rate is higher, and strong adaptability, resistance against diseases is strong, has greatly promoted the development of grape industry.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the seedling-raising technique field of grape, and in particular to a kind of method for culturing seedlings of vinifera.
Background technology
Grape belongs to Vitaceae, is one of most long plant of cultivation history.It is its fruit sweet and sour taste, bright-coloured attractive in appearance, remove
Eat raw outer, it can also be used to the processed goods such as raisins, grape juice and can are made.Plantation enthusiasm of the people to vinifera at present
It is higher, in order to realize precocity fruiting, early high yield, it is necessary to cultivate excellent grape seedling, skill of the people for grape nursery at present
Art understanding is more shallow, and a unified standard operation has not yet been formed in seedling-raising technique, and obtained seedling growth is uneven, and growth is slow
Slowly, the survival rate and after transplanting is relatively low.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of method for culturing seedlings of vinifera.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.
A kind of method for culturing seedlings of vinifera, including following operating procedure：
（1）Choose the branch that annual length is 8-12cm and be used as kind of a bar, the lower end of kind of bar is cut into the shape of a hoof；
（2）10-15 root kind bars are bundled into a bundle, the lower end for planting bar is put into immersion treatment 8-10 hours in soak, wherein soaking
Liquid is made up of the component of following parts by weight：4- benzyloxy yl benzoic acid 1-3 parts, copper citrate 1-2 parts, uridine monophosphate disodium 2-4 parts, crow
Medicine 20-25 parts, root of lilac daphne 15-20 parts, Radix zanthoxyli 22-26 parts, water 190-240 parts；
（3）The low power microwave of kind strip adoption 400-450W after immersion is handled into 20-25s,
（4）By in the bundled insertion mixed sand of kind bar after microwave treatment, and pour permeable, after 40-48 hours, take out kind thereto
Bar, after being solved bundle, cuttage processing is carried out, wherein mixed sand is made of the component of following parts by weight：Quartz sand 89-95 parts,
Magnetite 10-16 parts, aetite 8-12 parts, alum 5-7 parts, bryozoatum 10-14 parts.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps（2）In soak be made of following methods：The root of three-nerved spicebush, root of lilac daphne, Radix zanthoxyli are added
Into boiling water, continued using small fire after decocting 2-3 hours, filter to get filtrate, after filtrate is cooled into room temperature, add 4- thereto
Benzyloxy yl benzoic acid, copper citrate, uridine monophosphate disodium, after being mixed evenly, soak is made.
Specifically, the Average Particle Diameters of each component are 60-80 mesh in above-mentioned mixed sand.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps（4）In, the depth of kind bar insertion is 3-5cm.
Technical scheme more than, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The method for culturing seedlings of vinifera provided by the invention, simple to operate, green, obtained grape seedling, growing way is neat, raw
Long speed is fast and transplanting survival rate is higher, and strong adaptability, resistance against diseases is strong, has greatly promoted the development of grape industry.Wherein,
Step（2）The soak of middle offer, after 4- benzyloxies yl benzoic acid, copper citrate, uridine monophosphate disodium act synergistically, can effectively it promote
Enter kind of a bar breaking dormancy mechanism, the germinating energy of lifting kind bar, and then improve the germination percentage of kind of bar；The root of three-nerved spicebush, root of lilac daphne, Radix zanthoxyli
In active ingredient, then after the synergy of microwave, can effectively lift the activity of various enzymes in kind of bar, and can be lifted kind
Bar improves the germination percentage and the speed of growth of kind of bar to the utilization ratio of nutriment；Mixed sand provided by the invention,
After active ingredient synergy therein, the activity of tannin material in kind of bar can be effectively reduced, can be effectively reduced
It improves the rooting rate of kind of bar to the inhibition taken root.
Embodiment
Following examples are used for illustrating the present invention, but can not be used for limiting the scope of the present invention, the reality used in embodiment
The condition of applying can be for further adjustments according to the condition of producer, and unaccounted implementation condition is usually conventional laboratory conditions.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method for culturing seedlings of vinifera, including following operating procedure：
（1）Choose the branch that annual length is 8cm and be used as kind of a bar, the lower end of kind of bar is cut into the shape of a hoof；
（2）10 kind bars are bundled into a bundle, the lower end for planting bar is put into immersion treatment 8 hours in soak, wherein soak by with
The component of lower parts by weight is made：1 part of 4- benzyloxies yl benzoic acid, 1 part of copper citrate, 2 parts of uridine monophosphate disodium, 20 parts of the root of three-nerved spicebush, lilac daphne
15 parts of root, 22 parts of Radix zanthoxyli, 190 parts of water；
（3）The low power microwave of kind strip adoption 400W after immersion is handled into 20s,
（4）By in the bundled insertion mixed sand of kind bar after microwave treatment, and pour thereto permeable, after 40 hours, take out kind of a bar,
After being solved bundle, cuttage processing is carried out, wherein mixed sand is made of the component of following parts by weight：89 parts of quartz sand, magnetite 10
Part, 8 parts of aetite, 5 parts of alum, 10 parts of bryozoatum.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps（2）In soak be made of following methods：The root of three-nerved spicebush, root of lilac daphne, Radix zanthoxyli are added
Into boiling water, continued using small fire after decocting 2 hours, filtered to get filtrate, after filtrate is cooled into room temperature, add 4- benzyls thereto
P-methoxybenzoic acid, copper citrate, uridine monophosphate disodium, after being mixed evenly, soak is made.
Specifically, the Average Particle Diameters of each component are 60 mesh in above-mentioned mixed sand.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps（4）In, the depth of kind bar insertion is 3cm.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method for culturing seedlings of vinifera, including following operating procedure：
（1）Choose the branch that annual length is 10cm and be used as kind of a bar, the lower end of kind of bar is cut into the shape of a hoof；
（2）13 kind bars are bundled into a bundle, the lower end for planting bar is put into immersion treatment 9 hours in soak, wherein soak by with
The component of lower parts by weight is made：2 parts of 4- benzyloxies yl benzoic acid, 1 part of copper citrate, 3 parts of uridine monophosphate disodium, 23 parts of the root of three-nerved spicebush, lilac daphne
17 parts of root, 24 parts of Radix zanthoxyli, 210 parts of water；
（3）The low power microwave of kind strip adoption 430W after immersion is handled into 23s,
（4）By in the bundled insertion mixed sand of kind bar after microwave treatment, and pour thereto permeable, after 44 hours, take out kind of a bar,
After being solved bundle, cuttage processing is carried out, wherein mixed sand is made of the component of following parts by weight：92 parts of quartz sand, magnetite 14
Part, 10 parts of aetite, 6 parts of alum, 12 parts of bryozoatum.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps（2）In soak be made of following methods：The root of three-nerved spicebush, root of lilac daphne, Radix zanthoxyli are added
Into boiling water, continued using small fire after decocting 2.5 hours, filter to get filtrate, after filtrate is cooled into room temperature, add 4- thereto
Benzyloxy yl benzoic acid, copper citrate, uridine monophosphate disodium, after being mixed evenly, soak is made.
Specifically, the Average Particle Diameters of each component are 70 mesh in above-mentioned mixed sand.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps（4）In, the depth of kind bar insertion is 4cm.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method for culturing seedlings of vinifera, including following operating procedure：
（1）Choose the branch that annual length is 12cm and be used as kind of a bar, the lower end of kind of bar is cut into the shape of a hoof；
（2）15 kind bars are bundled into a bundle, the lower end for planting bar is put into immersion treatment 10 hours in soak, wherein soak by with
The component of lower parts by weight is made：3 parts of 4- benzyloxies yl benzoic acid, 2 parts of copper citrate, 4 parts of uridine monophosphate disodium, 25 parts of the root of three-nerved spicebush, lilac daphne
20 parts of root, 26 parts of Radix zanthoxyli, 240 parts of water；
（3）The low power microwave of kind strip adoption 450W after immersion is handled into 25s,
（4）By in the bundled insertion mixed sand of kind bar after microwave treatment, and pour thereto permeable, after 48 hours, take out kind of a bar,
After being solved bundle, cuttage processing is carried out, wherein mixed sand is made of the component of following parts by weight：95 parts of quartz sand, magnetite 16
Part, 12 parts of aetite, 7 parts of alum, 14 parts of bryozoatum.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps（2）In soak be made of following methods：The root of three-nerved spicebush, root of lilac daphne, Radix zanthoxyli are added
Into boiling water, continued using small fire after decocting 3 hours, filtered to get filtrate, after filtrate is cooled into room temperature, add 4- benzyls thereto
P-methoxybenzoic acid, copper citrate, uridine monophosphate disodium, after being mixed evenly, soak is made.
Specifically, the Average Particle Diameters of each component are 80 mesh in above-mentioned mixed sand.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps（4）In, the depth of kind bar insertion is 5cm.
Comparative example 1
Without step（2）Processing, remaining operating method is identical with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 2
Without step（3）Processing, remaining operating method is identical with embodiment 2.
Comparative example 3
Without step（4）Processing, remaining operating method is identical with embodiment 3.
Seedling growth test is carried out to the grape of same breed with the method for each embodiment and comparative example respectively, measures each group grape
The rooting rate of kind bar, result of the test are as shown in table 1：
The rooting rate of the grape kind bar of table 1
| Project | Rooting rate/% |
| Embodiment 1 | 93.5 |
| Comparative example 1 | 83.1 |
| Embodiment 2 | 94.1 |
| Comparative example 2 | 85.6 |
| Embodiment 3 | 94.2 |
| Comparative example 3 | 81.1 |
As shown in Table 1, using method provided by the invention, the rooting rate of grape cuttage can be effectively lifted, is the big rule of grape
Mould plantation lays a solid foundation.
Certainly, it is limitation of the present invention that described above, which is not, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art
Those of ordinary skill, the present invention essential scope in, change, change, addition or the replacement made, should all belong to the present invention
Protection domain.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of method for culturing seedlings of vinifera, it is characterised in that including following operating procedure：
（1）Choose the branch that annual length is 8-12cm and be used as kind of a bar, the lower end of kind of bar is cut into the shape of a hoof；
（2）10-15 root kind bars are bundled into a bundle, the lower end for planting bar is put into immersion treatment 8-10 hours in soak, wherein soaking
Liquid is made up of the component of following parts by weight：4- benzyloxy yl benzoic acid 1-3 parts, copper citrate 1-2 parts, uridine monophosphate disodium 2-4 parts, crow
Medicine 20-25 parts, root of lilac daphne 15-20 parts, Radix zanthoxyli 22-26 parts, water 190-240 parts；
（3）The low power microwave of kind strip adoption 400-450W after immersion is handled into 20-25s；
（4）By in the bundled insertion mixed sand of kind bar after microwave treatment, and pour permeable, after 40-48 hours, take out kind thereto
Bar, after being solved bundle, cuttage processing is carried out, wherein mixed sand is made of the component of following parts by weight：Quartz sand 89-95 parts,
Magnetite 10-16 parts, aetite 8-12 parts, alum 5-7 parts, bryozoatum 10-14 parts.
2. according to a kind of method for culturing seedlings of vinifera described in claim 1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned steps（2）In
Soak is made of following methods：The root of three-nerved spicebush, root of lilac daphne, Radix zanthoxyli are added into boiling water, it is small to continue decoction 2-3 using small fire
Shi Hou, filter to get filtrate, after filtrate is cooled into room temperature, add 4- benzyloxies yl benzoic acid, copper citrate, uridylic acid two thereto
Sodium, after being mixed evenly, soak is made.
3. according to a kind of method for culturing seedlings of vinifera described in claim 1, it is characterised in that each group in above-mentioned mixed sand
The Average Particle Diameters divided are 60-80 mesh.
4. according to a kind of method for culturing seedlings of vinifera described in claim 1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned steps（4）In, kind
The depth of bar insertion is 3-5cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710597720.4A CN107371451A (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2017-07-21 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of vinifera |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710597720.4A CN107371451A (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2017-07-21 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of vinifera |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107371451A true CN107371451A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
Family
ID=60336497
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710597720.4A Pending CN107371451A (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2017-07-21 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of vinifera |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107371451A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RO125068B1 (en) * | 2008-06-09 | 2012-02-28 | Institutul Naţional De Cercetare - Dezvoltare Pentru Tehnologii Izotopice Şi Moleculare | Process and installation for stimulating plant development in microwave field |
| CN105493866A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-04-20 | 安徽有机良庄农业科技发展有限公司 | Pollution-free seedling culture method for pepper solar greenhouse |
| CN106561401A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-04-19 | 界首市鲜天下家庭农场 | Grape seedling culturing method |
-
2017
- 2017-07-21 CN CN201710597720.4A patent/CN107371451A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RO125068B1 (en) * | 2008-06-09 | 2012-02-28 | Institutul Naţional De Cercetare - Dezvoltare Pentru Tehnologii Izotopice Şi Moleculare | Process and installation for stimulating plant development in microwave field |
| CN105493866A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-04-20 | 安徽有机良庄农业科技发展有限公司 | Pollution-free seedling culture method for pepper solar greenhouse |
| CN106561401A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-04-19 | 界首市鲜天下家庭农场 | Grape seedling culturing method |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| LEUBNER-METZGER G ET AL: "Class I β-l,3-Glucanases in the Endosperm of Tobacco during Germination", 《PLANT PHYSIOL》 * |
| 刘二冬等主编: "《现代葡萄生产实用技术》", 31 October 2011, 《中国农业科学技术出版社》 * |
| 金春范: "白矾水浸种可提高水稻发芽率", 《黑龙江农业科学》 * |
| 陈茹玉等: "对苄氧基苯甲酸及其衍生物的合成", 《农药》 * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103120126B (en) | Method for carrying out tissue cultivation propagation of anoectochilus roxburghii by intermittent submerged bioreactor | |
| CN103478083A (en) | Large-scale breeding method for breeding mummified aphids and adult bees of aphidiusgifuensis by yellow-green myzuspersicae | |
| CN104585033B (en) | Blood aspidistra quick breeding method for tissue culture | |
| CN102002474A (en) | Rapid bulb multiplication method by using fritillaria cirrhosa leaves as explant | |
| CN104186295A (en) | Culture medium for paphiopedilum seed germination and culture method | |
| CN106385863A (en) | Seedling culture method for strawberry seeds | |
| CN101574055A (en) | Lonicera edulis tissue culturing method | |
| CN104756724A (en) | Blueberry green branch cutting and rooting method | |
| CN106613718A (en) | Cultivation method for grape cutting seedlings with high cold resistance | |
| CN105340530A (en) | Peper seed artificial breeding method | |
| CN104303804A (en) | Method for facilitating cutting rooting of tilia miqueliana by magnetic treatment | |
| CN105191792B (en) | The rapid propagation method of almond ringdove chrysanthemum | |
| CN104472365B (en) | Rich and honour banyan tissue-culturing rapid propagation method for culturing seedlings | |
| CN111527899A (en) | Woody plant cutting seedling raising method | |
| CN107371460A (en) | A kind of processing method of fragrans seed | |
| CN101926284B (en) | Monkshood-tuber tissue culture and rapid propagation method | |
| CN108967192A (en) | A kind of Sweetpotato Viruses Elimination bottle seedling acclimatization and transplants method | |
| CN104472064A (en) | Method for accelerating germination of Brazilian cherry seed before sowing | |
| CN104429486A (en) | Method for culturing immature seeds of processed tomatoes into seedlings | |
| KR101439618B1 (en) | A Method for Mass Propagation of Rhododendron Keiskei var. hypoglaucum by Plant Tissue Culture | |
| CN107371451A (en) | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of vinifera | |
| CN102640656B (en) | Efficient seedling exercising transplanting method for raspberry tissue culture seedlings | |
| KR102565522B1 (en) | Method for mass propagation of high quality seedlings of Myrica rubra | |
| CN105379471B (en) | A kind of method of crape myrtle seed treatment prevention powdery mildew | |
| CN106212102A (en) | A kind of stem insert method of high-survival rate |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171124 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |