CN107362324A - A kind of Chinese medicine sachet of preventing cold strengthening the spleen and stomach and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese medicine sachet of preventing cold strengthening the spleen and stomach and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention belongs to technical field of Chinese medicine, and in particular to a kind of preventing cold, strengthening the spleen and stomach Chinese medicine sachet and preparation method thereof.Inventive formulation consists of the following composition：5~10 parts of Kaempferia galanga, fry 1.2~1.8 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 7~15 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 2~5 parts of borneol, 2~5 parts of Amomum cardamomum, 5~15 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 3~9 parts of dried orange peel, 0.8~1.8 part of cloves, 3~8 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, 2~13 parts of eupatorium, 7~15 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, with folium artemisiae argyi, wrinkled giant hyssop, eupatorium improves the concentration of S-IgA, strengthen antibacterial, it is antiviral, the ability of toxin, protect respiratory mucosa, prevent the invasion of harmful substance, effectively prevention influenza, it is equipped with Kaempferia galanga, fry rhizoma atractylodis, Amomum cardamomum, cloves, the warming middle-JIAO for eliminating dampness such as dried orange peel, appetizing of being amusing, and there is a surname's gas sensible, change turbid eliminating the phlegm, it is stable to allay excitement, the effect of waking up the patient from unconsciousness by clearing away phlegm, the present invention is prepared using microcapsules technology, smell can be slow, uniformly release, drug effect can extend to 4~5 months.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of Chinese medicine, and in particular to a kind of preventing cold, strengthening the spleen and stomach Chinese medicine sachet and its system
Preparation Method.
Background technology
Sachet is also known as sachet, pocket, sachet, and ancient times are referred to as pendant curtain, there is history in thousand in China.One in the utricule of sachet
As can add the Chinese herbal medicine smalls of armaticity, armaticity Chinese medicine Volatilized smell by nasal mucosa, skin pore, meridian point,
Circulation through qi and blood arteries and veins and spread all over whole body, play regulation mechanism of qi, the effect of dredging the channel can also prevent various diseases, in being
A kind of applications well of medicine.It is that Chinese herbal medicine is carried out to crushing respectively to be put into utricule to prepare sachet at present.
The content of the invention
The present invention needs to solve the problems, such as to be a kind of preventing cold of invention, the Chinese medicine sachet of strengthening the spleen and stomach, and provides sachet
Preparation method.
Preventing cold of the present invention, the Chinese medicine sachet of strengthening the spleen and stomach, are consisted of the following composition：5~10 parts of Kaempferia galanga, stir-fry are grey
1.2~1.8 parts of art, 7~15 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 2~5 parts of borneol, 2~5 parts of Amomum cardamomum, 5~15 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 3~9 parts of dried orange peel, cloves
0.8~1.8 part, 3~8 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, 2~13 parts of eupatorium, 7~15 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica.
Preventing cold of the present invention, the Chinese medicine sachet of strengthening the spleen and stomach, using a series of warm-natured Chinese herbal medicines as raw material, with Chinese mugwort
Leaf, wrinkled giant hyssop, eupatorium improve the concentration of S-IgA, enhancing antibacterial, antiviral, toxin ability, protect respiratory tract
Mucous membrane, the invasion of harmful substance is prevented, effectively prevents influenza, be equipped with Kaempferia galanga, fry rhizoma atractylodis, Amomum cardamomum, cloves, dried orange peel etc.
Warming middle-JIAO for eliminating dampness, appetizing of being amusing, and have a surname's gas is sensible, change turbid eliminating the phlegm, it is stable allay excitement, waking up the patient from unconsciousness by clearing away phlegm the effect of.
It is described further with reference to raw material：
Kaempferia galanga：Kaempferia galanga is a kind of traditional Chinese medicine, have the function that warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, dehumidifying keep away it is dirty, it is its acrid flavour, warm-natured, enter stomach
Through, there is the effect of appetite-stimulating indigestion-relieving, regulating qi-flowing for relieving pain, be especially suitable for crowd's use of stomach cold, trusted subordinate's crymodynia, borborygmus diarrhoea,《Herbal guiding principle
Mesh》Record " in warm, ward off communicable subtropical diseases bad odor, control trusted subordinate's crymodynia, cold-damp cholera ".
Fry rhizoma atractylodis：Rhizoma atractylodis acrid flavour, hardship, warm-natured, returns spleen, stomach, Liver Channel,《Compendium of Materia Medica》Record：" rhizoma atractylodis control wet, upper, middle and lower
It is all available ..., therefore rhizoma atractylodis are meridian of Foot-YANG MING medicine, smell is pungent strong, the strong strong spleen of stomach, sends out Gu Zhiqi ".Rhizoma atractylodis according to concocting method not
With that can be divided into many kinds, it is exactly one of them to fry rhizoma atractylodis.The one kind of rhizoma atractylodis as rhizoma atractylodis is fried, equally with invigorating the spleen, eliminating dampness, solution
It is strongly fragrant, ward off the effect of dirty, the stomach tract disease such as diarrhoea, abdominal distension can be treated, while fry rhizoma atractylodis expelling wind and clearing away cold, the people of easy catching a cold uses
Cold air in removing body can be helped, immunologic function can also be strengthened.Its dry property of stir-fry rhizoma atractylodis weakens, and the effect that Xin Xiang is amusing can strengthen,
Compare the crowd for being suitable for there are the spleen and stomach illnesses such as taste cold-dampness.
Folium artemisiae argyi：Folium artemisiae argyi is the Chinese herbal medicine that China is widely used very early, warm-natured, acrid flavour, hardship, Return liver, spleen, kidney channel,《This
Careless detailed outline》Record：" Ai Yiye is used as medicine, and warm-natured, bitter, the property of nontoxic, pure sun, logical 12 pass through, have Hui Yang, rationale blood, by wet
Cold, arresting bleeding and miscarriage prevention and other effects, is also commonly used for acupuncture." folium artemisiae argyi contains substantial amounts of volatile oil component, modern pharmacological research proves, Chinese mugwort
Leaf has the function that antibacterial, antiviral, also relieving asthma, antibechic, eliminating the phlegm, hemostasis, the effect of anticoagulation, strengthen immunity.Folium artemisiae argyi
Fragrance act on brain or schneiderian membrane, can improve the content of antibody-secreting type immunoglobulin on schneiderian membrane, suppression
The survival of virus is made, so as to greatly reduce the incidence of flu, can also make one to brace up, thought active.
Borneol：Borneol acrid flavour, hardship, are slightly cold；The thoughts of returning home, liver, lung channel；Delicate fragrance a surname dissipate, has an inducing resuscitation of having one's ideas straightened out, and heat-clearing dissipates poison is bright
Mesh moves back the effect of screen, cures mainly high fever apoplexy coma due to blocking of the respiratory system shies epilepsy, apoplexy coma due to blocking of the respiratory system shies epilepsy, summer-heat and damp blinds clear key, throat deafness, aphtha tooth swells, sore
Carbuncle infantile malnutrition due to digestive disturbances or intestinalparasites hemorrhoid, red eye, swell pain, pterygium.
Amomum cardamomum：Cardamom is called Amomum cardamomum, circle cardamom, former cardamom, and cardamom is zingiberaceous plant Amomum cardamomum or amomum compactum Soland ex Maton
Dry mature fruit.The pungent taste temperature of its property, return lung, spleen, stomach, have dampness elimination disappear ruffian, promoting the circulation of qi middle benefit gas, appetite-stimulating indigestion-relieving the effect of, can
To treat turbi damp obstructing in middle-JIAO, do not feel like eating, damp-warm syndrome from the beginning of, chest and abdomen swelling and pain, dyspepsia.
Wrinkled giant hyssop：Wrinkled giant hyssop is Labiatae herbaceos perennial Pogostemon cablin or the aerial part of wrinkled giant hyssop, its warm-natured acrid flavour, is returned
Lung, spleen, stomach, have and eliminate dampness with aromatics, the preventing or arresting vomiting that whets the appetite, deliver the effect of relieving summer-heat, can be used for treating hot summer days catch cold, internal injury
Humidity hysteresis, abdominal distension uncomfortable in chest, evil of vomitting are just rushed down, and its aromatic odor, which can also be changed, turbid wards off dirty solution epidemic disease.Modern pharmacological research proves：Wrinkled giant hyssop master
Containing volatile oil, the main component of volatile oil is estragole, anisole, anisaldehyde, limonene and p- methoxyl group osmanthus
Skin aldehyde etc..These compositions have inhibitory action to various pathogens such as staphylococcus aureus, folded coccuses.The volatile oil of wrinkled giant hyssop can also
Promote gastric secretion, strengthen eupepsy, there is spasmolysis, corrosion-resistant effect to stomach and intestine.
Dried orange peel：Dried orange peel is the pericarp that the skin that citrus reticulata"Chachi” peels passes through ageing more than 3 years,《State's Canon Medicine》In turn into " tangerine
Skin ", it is among the people often to turn into " dried orange peel ".The traditional Chinese medical science thinks that dried orange peel acrid flavour, hardship are warm-natured；Returns spleen, stomach, lung channel.Dried orange peel gas perfume (or spice) surname dissipate, can rise
It can drop.With qi-regulating with, strengthening the spleen and stomach is eliminating dampness and eliminating phlegm.It is usually used in chest gastral cavity turgor, deficiency of food is vomited and diarrhoea, the disease such as coughing with a lot of sputum.Orange peel
In volatile oil component have certain stimulation to stomach and intestine, thorn of the volatile oil to stomach and intestine can be reduced by placing the dried orange peel after a period of time
Swash, the resting period is more long, and drug effect is stronger, and dried orange peel cures mainly incoordination between the spleen and the stomach, abdominal distention, do not feel like eating, vomits hiccup；Phlegm wet hinders
Lung, coughing with a lot of sputum, full vexed, the vertigo of chest diaphragm, oedema, difficult urination, constipation；Acute mastitis mange, middle ichthyophagy crab poison, wine poison
Deng.
Cloves：Cloves acrid flavour is warm-natured, returns spleen, stomach, lung channel, cure mainly middle benefit gas drop it is inverse, tonify the kidney and support yang, for deficiency-cold in spleen and stomach, oh
Inverse vomiting, deficiency of food are vomited and diarrhoea, trusted subordinate's crymodynia, impotence due to deficiency of the kidney.Cloves bud is cold volatile oil 14%~20%, and main component is cloves
Phenol, accounts for 78%~95%, aceteugenol about 3%, and a small amount of cloves alkene, Methylpentanone, the positive heptanone of methyl, fragrant pod
Blue aldehyde etc..Cloves is a kind of aromatic stomachic, can alleviate abdominal bloating, strengthens digestion power, mitigates the symptom of nausea and vomiting,
Volatile clove oil can also increase gastric mucus secretion, without increasing acidity, suppress the formation of gastric ulcer.
Grass-leaved sweetflag：Grass-leaved sweetflag acrid flavour is warm-natured, has the gas of fragrance, and the scattered power of row is stronger, is the good merchantable brand for declaring gas sensible, has
Remove dampness by means of aromatics, activating spleen and strengthening stomach, change turbid eliminating the phlegm, it is stable allay excitement, waking up the patient from unconsciousness by clearing away phlegm the effect of.
Eupatorium：Eupatorium property is pungent, flat, enters taste warp, have remove dampness by means of aromatics and in, appetizing of being amusing, deliver the effect of relieving summer-heat, be
A kind of conventional dampness elimination, inducing diaphoresis Chinese medicine, for it is sweet in damp retention in middle-jiao, the spleen channel syndrome of dampness-heat, acute gastroenteritis, gastral cavity ruffian evil of vomitting, mouth,
The diseases such as halitosis, polysialia, tongue coating dirt are greasy, summer-heat and damp table disease, alliteration are uncomfortable in chest.Modern pharmacological research shows that the volatile ingredient of eupatorium is also
Spinosity swashs the effect of strengthen immunity.It can improve the concentration of S-IgA, it is enhancing antibacterial, antiviral, toxin
Ability, respiratory mucosa is protected, prevents the invasion of harmful substance, have good effect to prevention influenza.
The root of Dahurain angelica：The root of Dahurain angelica is warm-natured, acrid flavour, gas fragrance, slight bitter, enters lung, spleen, stomach.Apocenosis of invigorating blood circulation, myogenic pain relieving.Modern medicine
Reason research shows that the root of Dahurain angelica contains plurality of active ingredients, and the root of Dahurain angelica contains volatile oil, cumarin and its derivative, such as angelicin, in vain ought
Return ether, Imperatoria ostruthium B prime, angelicotoxin etc..There are 3- methylene -6- cyclohexene, 11 charcoal alkene -4, elemi in the volatile oil of the root of Dahurain angelica
Alkene, hexadecanoic acid, nonenol etc..These compositions have multiple pharmacological effect, especially pronounced in anti-inflammatory, ease pain effect,
Clinically it is widely used.
Preventing cold of the present invention, the preparation method of Chinese medicine sachet of strengthening the spleen and stomach comprise the following steps：
1st, Kaempferia galanga is taken, rhizoma atractylodis is fried, is folium artemisiae argyi, Amomum cardamomum, wrinkled giant hyssop, dried orange peel, fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, borneol, cloves, grass-leaved sweetflag, eupatorium, white
The root of Dahurian angelica, ultramicro grinding is carried out respectively, cross 1000 mesh sieves, it is standby；
2nd, each composition of formula is weighed in proportion, is sufficiently mixed uniformly；
3rd, sodium alginate soln is taken, distilled water heating and melting is added, is cooled to room temperature, the mixed material in step 2 is added
Enter in the sodium alginate soln to after cooling, stir；With syringe pump injection calcium chloride solution solidification 0.5~1.5
Hour, then filtered, washing, drying are prepared into microcapsule granule；
4th, the microcapsule granule that will be prepared, it is fitted into ventilative paper bag, often wraps 10g~20g, sealing, load in sachet.
Its advantage is the present invention compared with prior art：
Traditional traditional Chinese medicine sachet technology is combined by the present invention with existing advanced technology, and work is produced using microcapsules
Skill, the traditional Chinese medicine composition in sachet is prepared into microcapsule granule so that the volatile ingredient in Chinese medicine can be slowly uniform
The problem of release, solution sachet use initial stage, and smell is pungent, usage time is short, extends its usage time, allows drug effect abundant
Bring into play.The present invention has the effect of gentle clearing damp, strengthening the spleen and stomach, prevention influenza, simultaneously for caused by flu
The symptoms such as poor appetite, nausea and vomiting, nasal obstruction have the effect of good.Suitable for deficiency-cold in spleen and stomach and with chronic enteritis, gastritis etc.
The crowd of enterogastric diseases, and hypoimmunity, easily suffer from crowd's long periods of wear of influenza.
Whole raw materials of the present invention are handled by ultramicro grinding, and are prepared into microcapsule granule so that the volatilization in Chinese medicine
Property material slowly, can be discharged uniformly, and 4~5 months can be extended in draughty indoor climate, drug effect.
Embodiment
1 preventing cold of the present invention of embodiment, strengthening the spleen and stomach Chinese medicine sachet preparation method
Below by way of embodiment, the invention will be further described, but is not construed as limiting the invention, this
The technical staff in field can make various modifications according to the guidance of the present invention, but within the scope of the present invention.
Preventing cold of the present invention, the Chinese medicine sachet formula of strengthening the spleen and stomach consist of the following composition：5~10 parts of Kaempferia galanga,
Fry 1.2~1.8 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 7~15 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 2~5 parts of borneol, 2~5 parts of Amomum cardamomum, 5~15 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 3~9 parts of dried orange peel,
0.8~1.8 part of cloves, 3~8 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, 2~13 parts of eupatorium, 7~15 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica.
Its preparation method is made up of following steps：
1st, Kaempferia galanga is taken, rhizoma atractylodis is fried, is folium artemisiae argyi, Amomum cardamomum, wrinkled giant hyssop, dried orange peel, fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, borneol, cloves, grass-leaved sweetflag, eupatorium, white
The root of Dahurian angelica, ultramicro grinding is carried out respectively, cross 1000 mesh sieves, it is standby；
2nd, the powder prepared in step 1 is weighed, 6 parts of Kaempferia galanga, fries 1.5 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 10 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 3 parts of borneol, Amomum cardamomum 3
Part, 10 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 6 parts of dried orange peel, 6 parts of fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, 1.5 parts of cloves, 6 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, 10 parts of eupatorium, 10 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, are sufficiently mixed
Uniformly, add in the sodium alginate soln for melting cooling, stirring, homogeneous 1 hour, instill 1% chlorination using syringe pump afterwards
In calcium solution, stirring homogeneous 1 hour, filtered, washing, dry, be prepared into microcapsule granule；
3rd, the microcapsule granule prepared in step 2 is weighed, loads ventilative paper bag, often wraps 10g, seal, load in sachet.
The Chinese medicine sachet smell duration test of 2 preventing cold of the present invention of embodiment, strengthening the spleen and stomach
Experiment material：
Using embodiment 1 prepare sachet as experimental group, using market purchase same size other two kinds of brand sachets as
Control group.
Experimental method：
3 areas of experimental selection are 15 square metres of room, and in room, same position is hung respectively is prepared by embodiment 1
Sachet, and the Chinese medicine sachet of other two kinds of brands of market purchase, each room is in daily same time period, windowing ventilation
8 hours.
Experimental result：
Experimental group：Smell can spread to whole room, and than more uniform, scent duration is 147 days for fragrance release.
Control group 1：Smell can spread to whole room, and in 1-5 days, aromatic flavour, slightly pungent, scent duration is
32 days.
Control group 2：Smell can spread to whole room, and aromatic flavour is pungent in 1-7 days, and scent duration is 41 days.
3 preventing cold of the present invention of embodiment, the Chinese medicine sachet efficacy test of strengthening the spleen and stomach
Strengthen immunity, preventing cold efficacy test
Subject Population：
Inventor is using 30 immunocompromised patients of just clear comfortable hall Chinese herbalist clinic as Subject Population, wherein male 12
People, the people of women 18, average age are 60 years old.Patient is because immunity is low, autumn and winter meeting repeated cold, with cough, headache head
The symptom such as dizzy, nasal obstruction, larynx pain, weak.
Experimental method：
Experimental period is to catch a cold season occurred frequently the autumn and winter, and experimental period is 2 months.The Chinese medicine prepared according to embodiment 1 is fragrant
Capsule, Subject Population's wearing is issued to, it is continuous to wear 2 months since or so previous moon in Winter Solstice, during which in the form of interrogation
Solve the wearing effect of patient.
Experimental result：
Through test statistics, there are 23 subjects to be not suffering from catching a cold during experiment, there is 6 experimenters number of catching a cold substantially to subtract
It is few, there is the symptom such as cough, dizzy, nasal obstruction, poor appetite during 7 experimenter's flu substantially to mitigate.Thus illustrate, present invention tool
Have the effect of good preventing cold, and can alleviate because flu trigger cough, the symptom such as dizzy, poor appetite, laryngalgia.
Claims (2)
1. the Chinese medicine sachet of a kind of preventing cold, strengthening the spleen and stomach, its formula consists of the following composition：5~10 parts of Kaempferia galanga, fry rhizoma atractylodis
1.2~1.8 parts, 7~15 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 2~5 parts of borneol, 2~5 parts of Amomum cardamomum, 5~15 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 3~9 parts of dried orange peel, cloves 0.8
~1.8 parts, 3~8 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, 2~13 parts of eupatorium, 7~15 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of preventing cold, strengthening the spleen and stomach Chinese medicine sachet preparation method, it is characterized in that by with
Lower step is formed：
(1) Kaempferia galanga, is taken, rhizoma atractylodis is fried, is folium artemisiae argyi, Amomum cardamomum, wrinkled giant hyssop, dried orange peel, fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, borneol, cloves, grass-leaved sweetflag, eupatorium, white
The root of Dahurian angelica, ultramicro grinding is carried out respectively, cross 1000 mesh sieves, it is standby；
(2) each composition of formula, is weighed in ratio described in claim 1, is sufficiently mixed uniformly；
(3) sodium alginate soln, is taken, distilled water heating and melting is added, is cooled to room temperature, the mixed material in step 2 is added
In sodium alginate soln after to cooling, stir；It is small with syringe pump injection calcium chloride solution solidification 0.5~1.5
When, then it is filtered, washing, drying be prepared into microcapsule granule；
(4) microcapsule granule prepared, is weighed, is fitted into ventilative paper bag, 10~20g is often wrapped, sealing, loads in sachet.
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| CN108938986A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-07 | 上海市松江区方塔中医医院 | A kind of Chinese medicine composition, preparation, preparation method and application |
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| CN113797266A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2021-12-17 | 上海冠氪医药科技发展有限公司 | Antiviral traditional Chinese medicine composition and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20171121 |