CN107360846A - A kind of method that stolon discarded using cultivated strawberry cultivates numerous seedling maternal plant - Google Patents

A kind of method that stolon discarded using cultivated strawberry cultivates numerous seedling maternal plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107360846A
CN107360846A CN201710781178.8A CN201710781178A CN107360846A CN 107360846 A CN107360846 A CN 107360846A CN 201710781178 A CN201710781178 A CN 201710781178A CN 107360846 A CN107360846 A CN 107360846A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stolon
strawberry
cultivated
bud
cultivates
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Pending
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CN201710781178.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄江平
黄卫飞
赵建梅
陈磊
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Hangzhou Royal Family Farm Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Royal Family Farm Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710781178.8A priority Critical patent/CN107360846A/en
Publication of CN107360846A publication Critical patent/CN107360846A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method that stolon discarded using cultivated strawberry cultivates numerous seedling maternal plant, comprise the following steps:(1) all stolons that strawberry grows in conventional produce are cut, saves nutrition supplying fruit, terminal bud and lateral bud growth;(2) picking out pumping in the stolon cut from step (1) has the stolon of the bud of two leaf one;(3) the stolon cuttage picked out in step (2) is cultivated in nursery;(4) basal part of stem for the stolon cultivated in step (3) nursery grows root system, it can obtain one plant of new Strawberry seedlings, the axillary bud and the stolon of pumping occurred during growth of seedling will be extractd all, to keep the strong of main bud, the numerous seedling maternal plant of strawberry is cultivated using stolon, can in high volume breed Strawberry seedlings;The new talent base portion root system of cultivation is new root, departs from the soil incubation of its original growth, avoids carrying around the risk of original cultivating soil germ, does not make a variation, better resistance;Manageability and good economy performance.

Description

A kind of method that stolon discarded using cultivated strawberry cultivates numerous seedling maternal plant
Technical field
The invention belongs to strawberry cultivating field, and in particular to it is female that a kind of stolon discarded using cultivated strawberry cultivates numerous seedling The method of strain.
Background technology
In order to save nutrition supplying fruit growth in the conventional production of strawberry, running into stolon will remove and concentrate in time Discard processing, if stolon is not removed, it will take root after contacting soil, and consume part nutrient, influence terminal bud and side The development of bud, need to consume substantial amounts of manpower and materials in addition during stolon is removed, waste can not be carried out in the prior art Utilize.
The content of the invention
Object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method that stolon discarded using cultivated strawberry cultivates numerous seedling maternal plant, The numerous seedling maternal plant of strawberry is cultivated using the stolon that should remove discarding in the conventional production of strawberry, can in high volume breed grass Certain kind of berries seedling;The new talent base portion root system of cultivation is new root, departs from the soil incubation of its original growth, avoids carrying around original cultivation The risk of soil germ, does not make a variation, better resistance;Manageability and good economy performance.
For the above-mentioned purpose, major technique solution of the invention be to provide it is a kind of using cultivated strawberry discard crawl The method that stem cultivates numerous seedling maternal plant, comprises the following steps:
(1) all stolons that strawberry grows in conventional produce are cut, saves nutrition supplying fruit, terminal bud and lateral budding It is long;
(2) picking out pumping in the stolon cut from step (1) has the stolon of the bud of two leaf one;
(3) the stolon cuttage picked out in step (2) is cultivated in nursery;
(4) basal part of stem for the stolon cultivated in step (3) nursery grows root system, you can obtains one plant of new strawberry children Seedling, the axillary bud and the stolon of pumping occurred during growth of seedling will be extractd all, to keep the strong of main bud.
Routinely production refers to retain length using the strawberry production of prior art, the stolon of cutting the step (1) For 2.5 centimetres -3 centimetres of stem foot length.
The soil in nursery is different from the strawberry soil routinely produced in step (1) in the step (3).
The basal part of stem of stolon, which grows root system, in the step (4) needs 10 days or so.
Implementation process, the annual September primary vaccination grass planting certain kind of berries, strawberry before strawberry blooms about is held in or so October to be grown Some stolons, in the conventional production of strawberry, in order to save nutrition supplying fruit, terminal bud, lateral bud growth, running into stolon will Remove in time.Method of the present invention is by when growing to 2-3 lamina pieces (bud of two leaf one) of pumping in strawberry routinely production Stolon cut, stem foot length be 2.5-3 centimetres, cuttage grew root system, i.e., in nursery by 10 days or so basal part of stem One plant of new seedling is can obtain, the axillary bud and the stolon of pumping occurred during growth of seedling will be extractd all, to keep main Bud it is strong, by nursery concentrate cultivate after be used as the numerous seedling maternal plant of strawberry.In the conventional production of strawberry, removing stolon can promote Enter strawberry terminal bud and lateral bud development, save nutrient, while every plant of plant can additionally obtain 3-4 strain Strawberry seedlings, pass through seedling Garden is used as the numerous seedling maternal plant of strawberry after concentrating cultivation.Stolon is cut with this method and carries out cuttage, makes new talent stem foot straight The soil for departing from its original growth is connect, avoids carrying around the risk of original cultivating soil germ, the new talent base cultivated using this law Portion's root system is new root, is not made a variation, better resistance, manageability.The stolon that cultivating should discard during strawberry routinely produces cultivates grass The numerous seedling maternal plant of the certain kind of berries, in strawberry routinely production, strawberry can not only being harvested as usual, and being cultivated by an autumn and winter, every plant also 5-10 plants of Strawberry Seedlings can be bred, in terms of mu 6000 plants of strawberry of cultivation, every mu can utilize discarded stolon to cultivate the numerous seedling maternal plant of strawberry About 40000 plants.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Grass is cultivated using the stolon that should remove discarding in the conventional production of strawberry The numerous seedling maternal plant of the certain kind of berries, can in high volume breed Strawberry seedlings;The new talent base portion root system of cultivation is new root, departs from its original growth Soil incubation, the risk of original cultivating soil germ is avoided carrying around, is not made a variation, better resistance;Manageability and good economy performance.
Embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is common based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
The method that a kind of stolon discarded using cultivated strawberry described by the present embodiment cultivates numerous seedling maternal plant, including such as Lower step:
(1) all stolons that strawberry grows in conventional produce are cut, saves nutrition supplying fruit, terminal bud and lateral budding It is long;
(2) picking out pumping in the stolon cut from step (1) has the stolon of the bud of two leaf one;
(3) the stolon cuttage picked out in step (2) is cultivated in nursery;
(4) basal part of stem for the stolon cultivated in step (3) nursery grows root system, you can obtains one plant of new strawberry children Seedling, the axillary bud and the stolon of pumping occurred during growth of seedling will be extractd all, to keep the strong of main bud.
Routinely production refers to retain length using the strawberry production of prior art, the stolon of cutting the step (1) For 2.5 centimetres -3 centimetres of stem foot length.
The soil in nursery is different from the strawberry soil routinely produced in step (1) in the step (3).
The basal part of stem of stolon, which grows root system, in the step (4) needs 10 days or so.
Implementation process, the annual September primary vaccination grass planting certain kind of berries, strawberry before strawberry blooms about is held in or so October to be grown Some stolons, in the conventional production of strawberry, in order to save nutrition supplying fruit, terminal bud, lateral bud growth, running into stolon will Remove in time.Method of the present invention is by when growing to 2-3 lamina pieces (bud of two leaf one) of pumping in strawberry routinely production Stolon cut, stem foot length be 2.5-3 centimetres, cuttage grew root system, i.e., in nursery by 10 days or so basal part of stem One plant of new seedling is can obtain, the axillary bud and the stolon of pumping occurred during growth of seedling will be extractd all, to keep main Bud it is strong, by nursery concentrate cultivate after be used as the numerous seedling maternal plant of strawberry.In the conventional production of strawberry, removing stolon can promote Enter strawberry terminal bud and lateral bud development, save nutrient, while every plant of plant can additionally obtain 3-4 strain Strawberry seedlings, pass through seedling Garden is used as the numerous seedling maternal plant of strawberry after concentrating cultivation.Stolon is cut with this method and carries out cuttage, makes new talent stem foot straight The soil for departing from its original growth is connect, avoids carrying around the risk of original cultivating soil germ, the new talent base cultivated using this law Portion's root system is new root, is not made a variation, better resistance, manageability.The stolon that cultivating should discard during strawberry routinely produces cultivates grass The numerous seedling maternal plant of the certain kind of berries, in strawberry routinely production, strawberry can not only being harvested as usual, and being cultivated by an autumn and winter, every plant also 5-10 plants of Strawberry Seedlings can be bred, in terms of mu 6000 plants of strawberry of cultivation, every mu can utilize discarded stolon to cultivate the numerous seedling maternal plant of strawberry About 40000 plants.
The present invention cultivates the numerous seedling maternal plant of strawberry using the stolon that should remove discarding in the conventional production of strawberry, can In high volume to breed Strawberry seedlings;The new talent base portion root system of cultivation is new root, departs from the soil incubation of its original growth, avoids The risk of the original cultivating soil germ of carrying, does not make a variation, better resistance;Manageability and good economy performance.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone can show that other are various under the enlightenment of the present invention The product of form, however, make any change in its shape or structure, it is every that there is skill identical or similar to the present application Art scheme, is within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of method that stolon discarded using cultivated strawberry cultivates numerous seedling maternal plant, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) all stolons that strawberry grows in conventional produce are cut;
(2) picking out pumping in the stolon cut from step (1) has the stolon of the bud of two leaf one;
(3) the stolon cuttage picked out in step (2) is cultivated in nursery;
(4) basal part of stem for the stolon cultivated in step (3) nursery grows root system, you can one plant of new Strawberry seedlings is obtained, The axillary bud and the stolon of pumping occurred during growth of seedling will be extractd all, to keep the strong of main bud.
2. the method that the stolon according to claim 1 discarded using cultivated strawberry cultivates numerous seedling maternal plant, its feature exist In the step (1), routinely production refers to the strawberry production for applying prior art, and the stolon of cutting retains length for 2.5 lis The stem foot length of -3 centimetres of rice.
3. the method that the stolon according to claim 1 discarded using cultivated strawberry cultivates numerous seedling maternal plant, its feature exist The soil in nursery is different from the strawberry soil routinely produced in step (1) in the step (3).
4. the method that the stolon according to claim 1 discarded using cultivated strawberry cultivates numerous seedling maternal plant, its feature exist The basal part of stem of stolon, which grows root system, in the step (4) needs 10 days or so.
CN201710781178.8A 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 A kind of method that stolon discarded using cultivated strawberry cultivates numerous seedling maternal plant Pending CN107360846A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108184565A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-22 云南省农业科学院园艺作物研究所 A kind of strawberry cultivation method
CN110226468A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-09-13 新疆农业科学院综合试验场 A kind of method for culturing seedlings and implantation methods of the open country strawberry being suitble to cold ground
CN111602562A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-09-01 中国医学科学院药用植物研究所云南分所 Pruning method of fructus amomi

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103563591A (en) * 2012-07-28 2014-02-12 倪慧艳 Fast growth technique of strawberry seedlings
CN103975730A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-08-13 卞佳林 Strawberry cutting seedling raising method
CN105075599A (en) * 2015-08-10 2015-11-25 合肥槟阳农业科技有限公司 Method for breeding strawberry seedlings
CN106258368A (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-01-04 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 A kind of new method of the efficient sprouting and rooting of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae stolon

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103563591A (en) * 2012-07-28 2014-02-12 倪慧艳 Fast growth technique of strawberry seedlings
CN103975730A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-08-13 卞佳林 Strawberry cutting seedling raising method
CN105075599A (en) * 2015-08-10 2015-11-25 合肥槟阳农业科技有限公司 Method for breeding strawberry seedlings
CN106258368A (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-01-04 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 A kind of new method of the efficient sprouting and rooting of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae stolon

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
唐梁楠: "《草莓优质高产新技术》", 31 October 2013 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108184565A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-22 云南省农业科学院园艺作物研究所 A kind of strawberry cultivation method
CN110226468A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-09-13 新疆农业科学院综合试验场 A kind of method for culturing seedlings and implantation methods of the open country strawberry being suitble to cold ground
CN111602562A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-09-01 中国医学科学院药用植物研究所云南分所 Pruning method of fructus amomi

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Application publication date: 20171121

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