CN107360773A - A kind of fertilization of rice method - Google Patents
A kind of fertilization of rice method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107360773A CN107360773A CN201710707352.4A CN201710707352A CN107360773A CN 107360773 A CN107360773 A CN 107360773A CN 201710707352 A CN201710707352 A CN 201710707352A CN 107360773 A CN107360773 A CN 107360773A
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- acre
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- days
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fertilization of rice method, its main process are as follows：Apply fertilizer first before Rice Cropping 20 30 days, apply farm manure, the usage amount of farm manure is 150 200 pounds/acre, after farm manure is uniformly sprinkled upon field, then ploughs and loosens the soil, and farm manure is uniformly mixed with the soil in farmland；Second of fertilising is in seedling growth by 25 30 days, and using composite fertilizer, the composite fertilizer is based on potash fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and urea；Composite fertilizer is common fertilizer common on the market；The usage amount of the composite fertilizer is 50 60 pounds/acre；The water in field is changed before application composite fertilizer；Third time fertilising is produced by 50 60 days in rice shoot, applies potash fertilizer, the usage amount of the potash fertilizer is 15 20 pounds/acre；4th fertilising is before rice shoot is in bud, and the fertilizer of application is urea, and the usage amount of the urea is 15 20 pounds/acre.The present invention makes fertilizer more effectively utilize, has saved the use of fertilizer in planting process, avoid waste, be advantageous to the growth of rice indirectly by improving fertilizing method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural cultivation, specifically a kind of fertilization of rice method.
Background technology
The population of more than half is all using rice in the world, and the plantation of rice becomes the hot issue in the whole world.Water
It is that most basic industry, rice are supported in one of industry that system is huge in China's planting industry, and China's agricultural that seed rice, which is planted,
More than ten00000000 population.China is as large agricultural country, the health and safety of the national physique of the yield of rice and safe direct relation.Mesh
Preceding common Rice Cropping fertilizing method is to be applied fertilizer before farming on vacant lot, toward pouring water in field after fertilising, then
The waste of fertilizer can be caused in this way by being sowed seeds, and fertilizer applies the absorption for being unfavorable for rice in vacant lot；And
Fertilizer can be lost in the flowing of dampening, so be highly detrimental to the absorption of rice, and waste fertilizer, reduce rice
Yield.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fertilization of rice method for comprehensively utilizing fertilizer, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of fertilization of rice method, its main process are as follows：
To apply fertilizer first before Rice Cropping 20-30 days, apply farm manure, the usage amount of farm manure is 150-200 pounds/acre,
After farm manure is uniformly sprinkled upon field, then ploughs and loosen the soil, farm manure is uniformly mixed with the soil in farmland；
Second of fertilising is in seedling growth by 25-30 days, and using composite fertilizer, the composite fertilizer is with potash fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and urea
Based on；Composite fertilizer is common fertilizer common on the market；The usage amount of the composite fertilizer is 50-60 pounds/acre；Before applying composite fertilizer
Change the water in field；
Third time fertilising arrives 50-60 days in rice shoot production, applies potash fertilizer, the usage amount of the potash fertilizer is 15-20 pounds/acre；
Before rice shoot is in bud, the fertilizer of application be urea for 4th fertilising, the usage amount of the urea be 15-20 jin/
Mu.
As the further scheme of the present invention：Its main process is as follows：
Apply fertilizer first before Rice Cropping 25 days, apply farm manure, the usage amount of farm manure is 180 pounds/acre, and farm manure is equal
It is even be sprinkled upon field after, then plough and loosen the soil, by farm manure with farmland soil uniformly mix；
Second fertilising in seedling growth by 25 days, using composite fertilizer, the composite fertilizer using potash fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and urea as
It is main；Composite fertilizer is common fertilizer common on the market；The usage amount of the composite fertilizer is 55 pounds/acre；Changed before applying composite fertilizer
Water in field；
Third time fertilising is produced by 50 days in rice shoot, applies potash fertilizer, the usage amount of the potash fertilizer is 15 pounds/acre；
4th fertilising is before rice shoot is in bud, and the fertilizer of application is urea, and the usage amount of the urea is 20 pounds/acre.
As further scheme of the invention：The farm manure by following raw material by weight：Sheep manure 20-
30 parts, wheat straw 10-15 parts, wheat bran 20-25 parts, pig manure 10-15 parts.
As further scheme of the invention：The manufacturing process of the farm manure is as follows：By sheep manure, wheat straw, wheat bran and
Pig manure accumulates spontaneous fermentation 40-50 days after uniformly mixing；Period overturn once per 20-25 days.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The present invention makes fertilizer more effectively utilize, has saved the use of fertilizer in planting process by improving fertilizing method,
Waste is avoided, is advantageous to the growth of rice indirectly；
Field is applied fertilizer by farm manure before present invention fertilising, it is more green.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is described in more detail with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fertilization of rice method, its main process is as follows,
Apply fertilizer first before Rice Cropping 20 days, apply farm manure, the farm manure is by following raw material according to parts by weight
Composition：20 parts of sheep manure, 10 parts of wheat straw, 20 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of pig manure；The manufacturing process of the farm manure is as follows：By sheep manure, wheat
Straw, wheat bran and pig manure accumulate spontaneous fermentation 40 days after uniformly mixing；Every 20 days of period overturn once；
The usage amount of farm manure be 150 pounds/acre, after farm manure is uniformly sprinkled upon field, then ploughs and loosen the soil, by farm manure with
Soil uniformly mixing in farmland；
Second fertilising in seedling growth by 25 days, using composite fertilizer, the composite fertilizer using potash fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and urea as
It is main；Composite fertilizer is common fertilizer common on the market；The usage amount of the composite fertilizer is 50 pounds/acre；Changed before applying composite fertilizer
Water in field；
Third time fertilising is produced by 50 days in rice shoot, applies potash fertilizer, the usage amount of the potash fertilizer is 15 pounds/acre；
4th fertilising is before rice shoot is in bud, and the fertilizer of application is urea, and the usage amount of the urea is 15 pounds/acre.
Embodiment 2
A kind of fertilization of rice method, its main process is as follows,
Apply fertilizer first before Rice Cropping 25 days, apply farm manure, the farm manure is by following raw material according to parts by weight
Composition：25 parts of sheep manure, 12 parts of wheat straw, 23 parts of wheat bran, 12 parts of pig manure；The manufacturing process of the farm manure is as follows：By sheep manure, wheat
Straw, wheat bran and pig manure accumulate spontaneous fermentation 45 days after uniformly mixing；Every 23 days of period overturn once；
The usage amount of farm manure be 180 pounds/acre, after farm manure is uniformly sprinkled upon field, then ploughs and loosen the soil, by farm manure with
Soil uniformly mixing in farmland；
Second fertilising in seedling growth by 30 days, using composite fertilizer, the composite fertilizer using potash fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and urea as
It is main；Composite fertilizer is common fertilizer common on the market；The usage amount of the composite fertilizer is 55 pounds/acre；Changed before applying composite fertilizer
Water in field；
Third time fertilising arrives 50-60 days in rice shoot production, applies potash fertilizer, the usage amount of the potash fertilizer is 18 pounds/acre；
4th fertilising is before rice shoot is in bud, and the fertilizer of application is urea, and the usage amount of the urea is 15 pounds/acre.
Embodiment 3
A kind of fertilization of rice method, its main process is as follows,
Apply fertilizer first before Rice Cropping 30 days, apply farm manure, the farm manure is by following raw material according to parts by weight
Composition：30 parts of sheep manure, 15 parts of wheat straw, 25 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of pig manure；The manufacturing process of the farm manure is as follows：By sheep manure, wheat
Straw, wheat bran and pig manure accumulate spontaneous fermentation 50 days after uniformly mixing；Every 25 days of period overturn once；
The usage amount of farm manure be 200 pounds/acre, after farm manure is uniformly sprinkled upon field, then ploughs and loosen the soil, by farm manure with
Soil uniformly mixing in farmland；
Second fertilising in seedling growth by 30 days, using composite fertilizer, the composite fertilizer using potash fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and urea as
It is main；Composite fertilizer is common fertilizer common on the market；The usage amount of the composite fertilizer is 60 pounds/acre；Changed before applying composite fertilizer
Water in field；
Third time fertilising is produced by 60 days in rice shoot, applies potash fertilizer, the usage amount of the potash fertilizer is 20 pounds/acre；
4th fertilising is before rice shoot is in bud, and the fertilizer of application is urea, and the usage amount of the urea is 20 pounds/acre.
The better embodiment of the present invention is explained in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula, can also be on the premise of present inventive concept not be departed from one skilled in the relevant art's possessed knowledge
Various changes can be made.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. fertilization of rice method, it is characterised in that its main process is as follows：Apply fertilizer first before Rice Cropping 20-30 days, apply farm manure, the usage amount of farm manure is 150-200 pounds/acre, farmers' After fertilizer is uniformly sprinkled upon field, then ploughs and loosen the soil, farm manure is uniformly mixed with the soil in farmland；Second of fertilising is in seedling growth by 25-30 days, and using composite fertilizer, the composite fertilizer is based on potash fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and urea； Composite fertilizer is common fertilizer common on the market；The usage amount of the composite fertilizer is 50-60 pounds/acre；Changed before applying composite fertilizer Water in field；Third time fertilising arrives 50-60 days in rice shoot production, applies potash fertilizer, the usage amount of the potash fertilizer is 15-20 pounds/acre；4th fertilising is before rice shoot is in bud, and the fertilizer of application is urea, and the usage amount of the urea is 15-20 pounds/acre.
- 2. fertilization of rice method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that its main process is as follows：Apply fertilizer first before Rice Cropping 25 days, apply farm manure, the usage amount of farm manure is 180 pounds/acre, and farm manure is uniformly spilt Behind field, then plough and loosen the soil, farm manure is uniformly mixed with the soil in farmland；Second of fertilising is in seedling growth by 25 days, and using composite fertilizer, the composite fertilizer is based on potash fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and urea；It is multiple Hefei is common fertilizer common on the market；The usage amount of the composite fertilizer is 55 pounds/acre；Changed before applying composite fertilizer in field Water；Third time fertilising is produced by 50 days in rice shoot, applies potash fertilizer, the usage amount of the potash fertilizer is 15 pounds/acre；4th fertilising is before rice shoot is in bud, and the fertilizer of application is urea, and the usage amount of the urea is 20 pounds/acre.
- 3. fertilization of rice method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the farm manure is by following raw material according to weight Number forms：Sheep manure 20-30 parts, wheat straw 10-15 parts, wheat bran 20-25 parts, pig manure 10-15 parts.
- 4. fertilization of rice method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the manufacturing process of the farm manure is as follows：Will Sheep manure, wheat straw, wheat bran and pig manure accumulate spontaneous fermentation 40-50 days after uniformly mixing；Period overturn once per 20-25 days.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710707352.4A CN107360773A (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | A kind of fertilization of rice method |
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| CN201710707352.4A CN107360773A (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | A kind of fertilization of rice method |
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| CN107360773A true CN107360773A (en) | 2017-11-21 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103477975A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-01-01 | 贵州红四方农业发展有限公司 | Method for increasing seed production yield of hybrid rice 'Fengliangyou No.4' |
| CN104686265A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-06-10 | 重庆茂升林业开发有限公司 | Rice seedling raising method |
| CN105027788A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-11 | 太仓市永发农场专业合作社 | rice fertilizing method |
| CN106069441A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-11-09 | 望江县农旺农业专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of high-quality Oryza sativa L. |
| CN106900441A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-06-30 | 和县瑞祥水稻种植专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of paddy rice |
-
2017
- 2017-08-17 CN CN201710707352.4A patent/CN107360773A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103477975A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-01-01 | 贵州红四方农业发展有限公司 | Method for increasing seed production yield of hybrid rice 'Fengliangyou No.4' |
| CN104686265A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-06-10 | 重庆茂升林业开发有限公司 | Rice seedling raising method |
| CN105027788A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-11 | 太仓市永发农场专业合作社 | rice fertilizing method |
| CN106069441A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-11-09 | 望江县农旺农业专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of high-quality Oryza sativa L. |
| CN106900441A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-06-30 | 和县瑞祥水稻种植专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of paddy rice |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 方正县寒地水稻稀植技术组: "《寒地水稻稀植技术》", 31 December 1984, 黑龙江科学技术出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20171121 |
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