CN107313402A - A kind of inland river ecology shield beach body and the shield beach structure using the shield beach body - Google Patents
A kind of inland river ecology shield beach body and the shield beach structure using the shield beach body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107313402A CN107313402A CN201710742101.XA CN201710742101A CN107313402A CN 107313402 A CN107313402 A CN 107313402A CN 201710742101 A CN201710742101 A CN 201710742101A CN 107313402 A CN107313402 A CN 107313402A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shield beach
- rectangular disk
- beach body
- disk
- inland river
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of inland river ecology shield beach body, the shield beach body provided with two rectangular disks for being coaxially disposed up and down, Upper rectangular disk Pan Kou upward, lower rectangular disk disk mouth down, Upper rectangular disk and lower rectangular disk share one and tried to get to the heart of a matter, and trying to get to the heart of a matter is formed using degradable mesh grid；Upper rectangular disk and lower rectangular disk form the V-groove of the road opening of front, rear, left and right four outwardly on the outside of the middle part of the shield beach body；A connecting hole I is respectively provided with the angle of four, the top of the shield beach body, a connecting hole II is respectively provided with the angle of the bottom of the shield beach body four；Permeable hole I is provided with the trapezoidal side wall of lower rectangular disk；Ecological pad or ecological capsule are provided with Upper rectangular disk.The invention also discloses a kind of shield beach structure using above-mentioned inland river ecology shield beach body.The present invention can form the shield beach system of green ecological, while beach body is protected, and be that Riparian Zone builds a good ecological environment.
Description
Technical field
Beach structure is protected the present invention relates to one kind, particularly a kind of inland river ecology is protected beach body and tied using the shield beach of the shield beach body
Structure.
Background technology
Traditional waterway regulation structure lays particular emphasis on flood control safety, and modern river improvement generally uses stone-laying, concrete or steel
Reinforced concrete etc. half is permeable or carries out consolidation process to water front without water penetration artificial material.This rigidity revetment biggest advantage is just
It is firm, durable；But it destroys the matter and energy circulatory system formed between water-soil-plant-biology, cause whole shield
Bank turns into the system of a closing, destroys the living environment of animals and plants, while also making Riparian Zone lose ecological functions and oneself
Net energy power.
In the waterway regulation works of the middle and lower reach of Yangtze River, shield beach structure conventional at present is mainly to dissipate that to throw block, groynes (suitable
Dam) and soft raft, although these structure types are largely applied successfully, have accumulated the construction experience compared with horn of plenty, but from it is ecological,
From the perspective of green and environmental protection, said structure pattern uses half permeable or without seepy material mostly, has blocked river bank
The Exchange of material and energy of sideband, destroys the original ecologic structure of environment.With the fast development of economic society, people are to ecology
The attention degree of environmental protection also more and more higher, in waterway engineering construction, ecological, green, environmental protection concept are more and more stronger, therefore
A kind of new shield beach structure of research is needed, engineering effort can be played, and the ecological, value of environmental protection can be embodied, so that the Changjiang river be built
It is configured in " the green navigation channel " of China.
The content of the invention
Present invention technical problem present in solution known technology provides a kind of both meet and protects wanting for beach function aspects
Ask, the inland river ecology shield beach body also with good ecological benefits and the shield beach structure using the shield beach body.
Present invention technical scheme being taken of technical problem present in solution known technology is：A kind of inland river life
State protects beach body, the shield beach body provided with two rectangular disks for being coaxially disposed up and down, Upper rectangular disk Pan Kou upward, lower rectangular disk disk
Mouth down, the Upper rectangular disk and the lower rectangular disk share one and tried to get to the heart of a matter, and described try to get to the heart of a matter is to use degradable mesh grid
Formed；The Upper rectangular disk and the lower rectangular disk are respectively provided with four trapezoidal side walls being obliquely installed, the top square
Shape disk and the lower rectangular disk form the V-groove of the road opening of front, rear, left and right four outwardly on the outside of the middle part of the shield beach body；
A connecting hole I is respectively provided with four, the top angle of the shield beach body, a connecting hole is respectively provided with the angle of the bottom of the shield beach body four
Ⅱ；Permeable hole I is provided with the trapezoidal side wall of the lower rectangular disk；Ecological pad or life are provided with the Upper rectangular disk
State capsule.
The degradable mesh grid is connected in retainer ring using lashing part, and the retainer ring is arranged on the top square
The junction of shape disk and the lower rectangular disk.
Permeable hole II is provided with the trapezoidal side wall of the Upper rectangular disk.
The present invention another technical scheme for being taken of technical problem present in solution known technology is：One kind is used
The shield beach structure of above-mentioned inland river ecology shield beach body, includes the inland river ecology shield beach body of multiple parallel side-by-sides, adjacent two
The connecting hole I and connecting hole II of the inland river ecology shield beach body are respectively adopted connection member and linked together, two neighboring described
The V-groove of inland river ecology shield beach body is docked to form ballast hole, and ballast carrier is provided with the middle and lower part in the ballast hole.
The present invention has the advantages and positive effects of：Treat that the seed in ecological capsule or ecological pad roots, pass through down
The mesh grid that side gradually addles is extend into the body of beach, forms the shield beach system of green ecological, is riverbank while beach body is protected
With one good ecological environment of construction.In addition, structure design of the present invention is simple, easy construction, can be in precast plant's batch
Metaplasia is produced, cost saving, is particularly suitable for high beach protection.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of inland river ecology shield beach body of the invention；
Fig. 2 is that Fig. 1 removes the structural representation after ecological pad or ecological capsule；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 top view；
Fig. 4 is a kind of shield beach structural representation of use inland river ecology shield beach body of the invention.
In figure：1st, Upper rectangular disk, 1-1, connecting hole I, 1-2, retainer ring, 2, lower rectangular disk, 2-1, connecting hole II, 2-
2nd, permeable hole I, 3, degradable mesh grid, 4, ecological pad or ecological capsule, 5, ballast hole, 6, ballast carrier.
Embodiment
In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, hereby enumerating following examples, and coordinate accompanying drawing
Describe in detail as follows：
Refer to Fig. 1~Fig. 3, a kind of inland river ecology shield beach body, the shield beach body rectangles that two are coaxially disposed provided with above and below
Disk, upward, the disk mouth down of lower rectangular disk 2, the Upper rectangular disk 1 and the lower rectangular disk 2 are common by the Pan Kou of Upper rectangular disk 1
Tried to get to the heart of a matter with one, described try to get to the heart of a matter is formed using degradable mesh grid 3, the material that degradable mesh grid 3 can be perishable using water is met
Material braiding is formed, such as straw rope and rope made of hemp material.
The Upper rectangular disk 1 and the lower rectangular disk 2 are respectively provided with four trapezoidal side walls being obliquely installed, the top
Rectangular disk 1 and the lower rectangular disk 2 form the V-type of the road opening of front, rear, left and right four outwardly on the outside of the middle part of the shield beach body
Groove.
The 1-1 of a connecting hole I is respectively provided with the angle of four, the top of the shield beach body, it is each at the angle of the bottom of the shield beach body four
Provided with the 2-1 of a connecting hole II.
The 2-1 of permeable hole I is provided with the trapezoidal side wall of the lower rectangular disk 2.
Ecological pad or ecological capsule 4 are provided with the Upper rectangular disk 1.
In the present embodiment, the degradable mesh grid 3 is connected on retainer ring 1-2 using lashing part, the fixation
Ring 1-2 is arranged on the junction of the Upper rectangular disk 1 and the lower rectangular disk 2.Can be according to the actual conditions of engineering, really
It is fixed whether permeable hole II to be provided with the trapezoidal side wall of the Upper rectangular disk 1.
Referring to Fig. 4, a kind of shield beach structure using above-mentioned inland river ecology shield beach body, including described in multiple parallel side-by-sides
Inland river ecology shield beach body, the 1-1 of connecting hole I and the 2-1 of connecting hole II of two adjacent inland river ecology shield beach bodies are respectively adopted
Connection member links together；The V-groove of the two neighboring inland river ecology shield beach body docks to form ballast hole 5, in the pressure
The middle and lower part for carrying hole 5 is provided with ballast carrier 6.Ballast carrier 6 can be using rubble or concrete block and other items formation.
The construction method of above-mentioned shield beach structure：
1) the inland river ecology shield beach body without ecological pad or ecological capsule is transported to job site from precast plant；
2) beach body is flattened；
3) several inland rivers ecology shield beach body is linked together as needed, forms shield beach partial structurtes；
4) multiple shield beaches partial structurtes are arranged on the body of beach, completely can arrange cloth, can also be intervally arranged, according to requirement of engineering
Select arrangement mode；
5) fill block stone throwing or other ballast blocks are fixed on beach body is protected on the body of beach in ballast hole；
6) the good ecological pad of pre-production or ecological capsule are fixed in the degradable mesh grid in shield beach body, so far, applied
Work terminates.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention is not limited in upper
The embodiment stated, above-mentioned embodiment is only schematical, be not it is restricted, this area it is common
Technical staff is under the enlightenment of the present invention, in the case where not departing from present inventive concept and scope of the claimed protection, also
Many forms can be made, these are belonged within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of inland river ecology shield beach body, it is characterised in that the shield beach body is provided with the two up and down rectangular disks being coaxially disposed, top
Upward, lower rectangular disk disk mouth down, the Upper rectangular disk and the lower rectangular disk share one and tried to get to the heart of a matter rectangular disk Pan Kou,
Described try to get to the heart of a matter is formed using degradable mesh grid；The Upper rectangular disk and the lower rectangular disk are respectively provided with four inclinations
The trapezoidal side wall set, the Upper rectangular disk and the lower rectangular disk formed on the outside of the middle part of the shield beach body it is forward and backward,
The V-groove of left and right four road opening outwardly；A connecting hole I is respectively provided with the angle of four, the top of the shield beach body, in the shield beach body
Bottom four is respectively provided with a connecting hole II at angle；Permeable hole I is provided with the trapezoidal side wall of the lower rectangular disk；On described
Ecological pad or ecological capsule are provided with portion's rectangular disk.
2. ecology shield beach body in inland river according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the degradable mesh grid uses colligation portion
Part is connected in retainer ring, and the retainer ring is arranged on the junction of the Upper rectangular disk and the lower rectangular disk.
3. ecology shield beach body in inland river according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the trapezoidal side wall of the Upper rectangular disk
It is provided with permeable hole II.
4. a kind of shield beach structure using inland river as claimed in claim 1 ecology shield beach body, it is characterised in that including multiple parallel
Inland river ecology shield beach body arranged side by side, the connecting hole I and connecting hole II of two adjacent inland river ecology shield beach bodies are distinguished
Linked together using connection member, the V-groove of the two neighboring inland river ecology shield beach body docks to form ballast hole, described
The middle and lower part in ballast hole is provided with ballast carrier.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710742101.XA CN107313402B (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | A kind of inland river ecology shield beach body and the shield beach structure using the shield beach body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710742101.XA CN107313402B (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | A kind of inland river ecology shield beach body and the shield beach structure using the shield beach body |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107313402A true CN107313402A (en) | 2017-11-03 |
| CN107313402B CN107313402B (en) | 2019-11-15 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710742101.XA Active CN107313402B (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | A kind of inland river ecology shield beach body and the shield beach structure using the shield beach body |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107313402B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113373870A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-10 | 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 | Ecological beach protection method for high-water-level-difference beach |
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| JP2003034920A (en) * | 2001-07-24 | 2003-02-07 | Juichi Yamauchi | Structure of environment conservation block for river and channel |
| WO2003076727A1 (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2003-09-18 | Lee, Byung-Moo | Ecological block and vegetation bank protection |
| US6746177B1 (en) * | 2000-03-14 | 2004-06-08 | Bousai Corporation | Block and a riparian improvement structure inhabitable for aquatic life |
| CN101235631A (en) * | 2008-03-12 | 2008-08-06 | 河海大学 | Porous concrete ecological capsule slope protection method |
| CN203411949U (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2014-01-29 | 深圳市翠绿洲环境艺术有限公司 | Ecological bank protection member |
| CN103821108A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-05-28 | 深圳市万信达生态环境股份有限公司 | Vegetation type cement building block prefabricating and using method for water bank economic protection |
| CN205857129U (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2017-01-04 | 安徽师范大学 | A kind of semi-natural revetment brick |
| CN207193903U (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-04-06 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | A kind of inland river ecology shield beach body and the shield beach structure using the shield beach body |
-
2017
- 2017-08-25 CN CN201710742101.XA patent/CN107313402B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6746177B1 (en) * | 2000-03-14 | 2004-06-08 | Bousai Corporation | Block and a riparian improvement structure inhabitable for aquatic life |
| JP2003034920A (en) * | 2001-07-24 | 2003-02-07 | Juichi Yamauchi | Structure of environment conservation block for river and channel |
| WO2003076727A1 (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2003-09-18 | Lee, Byung-Moo | Ecological block and vegetation bank protection |
| CN101235631A (en) * | 2008-03-12 | 2008-08-06 | 河海大学 | Porous concrete ecological capsule slope protection method |
| CN203411949U (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2014-01-29 | 深圳市翠绿洲环境艺术有限公司 | Ecological bank protection member |
| CN103821108A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-05-28 | 深圳市万信达生态环境股份有限公司 | Vegetation type cement building block prefabricating and using method for water bank economic protection |
| CN205857129U (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2017-01-04 | 安徽师范大学 | A kind of semi-natural revetment brick |
| CN207193903U (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-04-06 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | A kind of inland river ecology shield beach body and the shield beach structure using the shield beach body |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113373870A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-10 | 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 | Ecological beach protection method for high-water-level-difference beach |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107313402B (en) | 2019-11-15 |
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