CN207193895U - A kind of ecological revetment casing and the bank protection structure using the casing - Google Patents
A kind of ecological revetment casing and the bank protection structure using the casing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207193895U CN207193895U CN201721074516.6U CN201721074516U CN207193895U CN 207193895 U CN207193895 U CN 207193895U CN 201721074516 U CN201721074516 U CN 201721074516U CN 207193895 U CN207193895 U CN 207193895U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- bank
- ecological revetment
- fault mouth
- fault
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ecological revetment casing, including casing, it is sequentially provided with ballast carrier from bottom to up in casing, loaded filter and artificial growth matrix, it is provided with the outside side of casing along carving for its whole length extension and closes bank and the fault mouth I vertical with carving conjunction bank, fault mouth I is located at the front carved and close bank, fault mouth I is arranged on the top of casing, carve and close the centre position that bank is arranged on box width, it is provided with the outside opposite side of casing along the extension of its whole length and carves the fault mouth II that heals up and be symmetrical set with fault mouth I, carve to heal up and be arranged on the centre position of box width.The invention also discloses a kind of bank protection structure using above-mentioned ecological revetment casing.The utility model provides good habitat for aquatile while shore protection requirement is met, at the same top planting body implants root after can be that good ecoscape, the protection available for river, river, loke shore are built in riverbank.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of bank protection structure, particularly a kind of ecological revetment casing and the shore protection knot using the casing
Structure.
Background technology
Ecological waterway construction is the development trend of China's future cruiseway construction, and new period structure is " unimpeded, high
The inevitable requirement of effect, safety, Green Modernization inland waterway system ", therefore, in the building of the navigation channel in future, ecological theory
Should be through all links, and the current concrete structure of some greens, the new structure replacement of environmental protection is researched and developed, will be future
One main trend of waterway construction development.
Current bank protection structure can be had using hard material, these structures such as concrete, cemented rock, placed rockfills more
Effect prevents riverbank by current scour, but the heavy damage ecological integrality in river, material impervious to water or structural shape
So that Riparian Zone turns into the system of a closing, the hydrophytic habitat in river is had a strong impact on, therefore, novel ecological bank protection structure is ground
Hair, is the inevitable requirement for promoting ecological waterway construction.
The content of the invention
The utility model provides one kind for technical problem present in solution known technology and disclosure satisfy that feature, ecology
Property, the desired ecological revetment casing of the aspect of landscape three and the bank protection structure using the casing.
The utility model is to solve a technical scheme being taken of technical problem present in known technology：One kind is raw
State shore protection casing, including casing, it is sequentially provided with ballast carrier, loaded filter and artificial growth matrix from bottom to up in the casing,
It is provided with the outside side of the casing along carving for its whole length extension and closes bank and close the vertical fault mouth I of bank with described carve,
For the fault mouth I positioned at the front for carving conjunction bank, the fault mouth I is arranged on the top of the casing, and the conjunction bank of carving is arranged on
The centre position of the box width, the casing outside opposite side be provided with along its whole length extension carve heal up and
The fault mouth II being symmetrical set with the fault mouth I, it is described carve to heal up be arranged on the centre position of the box width.
The ballast carrier is formed using throwing block stone is dissipated.
The ballast carrier is using gabion formation.
The utility model is to solve another technical scheme for being taken of technical problem present in known technology：It is a kind of
Using the bank protection structure of above-mentioned ecological revetment casing, using hierarchic structure, every grade of step uses what is be longitudinally arranged in rows in along bank slope
Multiple ecological revetment casings are formed, and two adjacent ecological revetment casings of left and right are healed up and carved by carving on the outside of it
Bank grafting is closed, formed with inhabiting hole between two adjacent ecological revetment casings of left and right, the hole of inhabiting meets water setting,
Docked and formed by the fault mouth I and the fault mouth II.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects of：Using body structure, it can effectively prevent current to riverbank
Erosion, while casing splices two-by-two, and its fault mouth combination of two forms and inhabites hole, is provided for aquatic organism and good inhabites ring
Border；Can be that riverbank is built well after the plant establishment germination in casing top filling artificial growth base, planting matrix
Landscape.And the utility model structure fabrication is simple, easy for construction, can be reduced investment outlay for engineering.
In summary, the utility model is while shore protection requirement is met, is provided for aquatile and good inhabites ring
Border, at the same top planting body implants root after can be that good ecoscape is built on riverbank, available for river, river, loke shore
Protection.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of ecological revetment casing of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 sectional view；
Fig. 3 is the bank protection structure schematic diagram that the utility model uses ecological revetment casing；
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 sectional view.
In figure：1st, casing, 1-1, fault mouth I, 1-2, fault mouth II, 1-3, conjunction bank is carved, 1-4, carves and heal up, 2, ballast carrier, 3, anti-
Filtering layer, 4, artificial growth matrix, 5, bedding, 6, gabion substrate, 7, inhabit hole.
Embodiment
For invention, features and effects of the present utility model can be further appreciated that, following examples are hereby enumerated, and coordinate
Accompanying drawing describes in detail as follows：
Fig. 1~Fig. 2, a kind of ecological revetment casing, including casing 1 are referred to, is set successively from bottom to up in the casing 1
There are ballast carrier 2, loaded filter 3 and artificial growth matrix 4；It is provided with the outside side of the casing 1 along the extension of its whole length
Carve close bank 1-3 and with it is described carve close vertical fault mouth I 1-1, the 1-1 of fault mouth I of bank 1-3 positioned at it is described carve close bank 1-3 before
Side, the 1-1 of fault mouth I are arranged on the top of the casing 1, and described carve closes the interposition that bank 1-3 is arranged on the width of casing 1
Put, be provided with the outside opposite side of the casing 1 along the extension of its whole length and carve the 1-4 and left with the 1-1 of fault mouth I of healing up
The right symmetrically arranged 1-2 of fault mouth II, the centre position carved the 1-4 that heals up and be arranged on the width of casing 1.
In the present embodiment, the ballast carrier 2 can use scattered block stone of throwing to be formed, and can also be formed using gabion.
Refer to Fig. 3~Fig. 4, a kind of bank protection structure using above-mentioned ecological revetment casing, using hierarchic structure, every grade of platform
Rank uses the multiple ecological revetment casings being longitudinally arranged in rows in along bank slope to form, two adjacent ecological revetments of left and right
Casing by carving on the outside of it heal up 1-4 and carve close bank 1-3 grafting, between two adjacent ecological revetment casings of left and right
Formed with inhabiting hole 7, the hole 7 of inhabiting meets water setting, is formed by the 1-1 of the fault mouth I and 1-2 of fault mouth II docking.
The construction method of above-mentioned bank protection structure：
1) determine that casing needs the number of plies constructed according to the height of shore protection；
2) after the number of plies determines, first bedding 5 and gabion substrate 6 are carried out smooth, are then sequentially connected casing 1, along
Riverbank longitudinally arranges, and the number of casing is depending on the length of shore protection；
3) ballast carrier 2 is put into the bottom of casing 1, casing 1 is fixed in substrate；
4) loaded filter 3 is set in the top of ballast carrier 2；
5) artificial growth base is loaded on loaded filter 3 or pre- ecology ball of planting forms artificial growth matrix 4；Artificial growth base
Mixed by plant seed, plant roots and insecticide and water-loss reducer；
6) repeat above step and complete constructions several layers of above.
Although preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is not
Above-mentioned embodiment is confined to, above-mentioned embodiment is only schematical, is not restricted, ability
The those of ordinary skill in domain is not departing from the utility model aims and claimed under enlightenment of the present utility model
In the case of scope, many forms can also be made, these are belonged within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of ecological revetment casing, including casing, it is characterised in that be sequentially provided with ballast from bottom to up in the casing
Body, loaded filter and artificial growth matrix, the outside side of the casing be provided with along its whole length extension carve close bank and
The vertical fault mouth I of bank is closed with described carve, the fault mouth I closes the front of bank positioned at described carve, and the fault mouth I is arranged on the casing
Top, described carve close bank and be arranged on the centre position of the box width, the casing outside opposite side provided with along its
The fault mouth II for healing up and being symmetrical set with the fault mouth I is carved in whole length extension, it is described carve heal up be arranged on it is described
The centre position of box width.
2. ecological revetment casing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ballast carrier is formed using scattered block stone of throwing
's.
3. ecological revetment casing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ballast carrier is using gabion formation.
A kind of 4. bank protection structure using ecological revetment casing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that using hierarchic structure,
Every grade of step uses the multiple ecological revetment casings being longitudinally arranged in rows in along bank slope to form, two adjacent lifes of left and right
State shore protection casing, which is healed up and carved by carving on the outside of it, closes bank grafting, between two adjacent ecological revetment casings of left and right
Formed with inhabiting hole, the hole of inhabiting meets water setting, is docked and is formed by the fault mouth I and the fault mouth II.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721074516.6U CN207193895U (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | A kind of ecological revetment casing and the bank protection structure using the casing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721074516.6U CN207193895U (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | A kind of ecological revetment casing and the bank protection structure using the casing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207193895U true CN207193895U (en) | 2018-04-06 |
Family
ID=61795067
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721074516.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207193895U (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | A kind of ecological revetment casing and the bank protection structure using the casing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207193895U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107476253A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-12-15 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | A kind of ecological revetment casing and the bank protection structure using the casing |
| CN108951548A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2018-12-07 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | Adjustable, board plug type ecological revetment body and the bank protection structure for using the shore protection body |
-
2017
- 2017-08-25 CN CN201721074516.6U patent/CN207193895U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107476253A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-12-15 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | A kind of ecological revetment casing and the bank protection structure using the casing |
| CN108951548A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2018-12-07 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | Adjustable, board plug type ecological revetment body and the bank protection structure for using the shore protection body |
| CN108951548B (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2024-02-20 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | Adjustable flashboard type ecological revetment body and revetment structure adopting same |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180406 Termination date: 20200825 |