CN206220055U - Ecology shield beach structure - Google Patents

Ecology shield beach structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206220055U
CN206220055U CN201621275987.9U CN201621275987U CN206220055U CN 206220055 U CN206220055 U CN 206220055U CN 201621275987 U CN201621275987 U CN 201621275987U CN 206220055 U CN206220055 U CN 206220055U
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Prior art keywords
casing play
beach
layer
nutriment
beach structure
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CN201621275987.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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郭岳
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Individual
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Abstract

The application provides a kind of ecological shield beach structure, including nutritive layer, casing play and the covering layer set up successively along beach face;The plant organ that can be rooted is provided with casing play space;Nutritive layer includes the nutriment for being available for plant organ to grow and the integument being wrapped in outside nutriment;Covering layer, nutritive layer are connected to the upper and lower both sides of casing play.According to the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present application is provided, the whole ecological shield beach structure of casing play support, good integrity is difficult to collapse;The plant organ that seed, rhizome etc. can root is placed inside casing play, product is laid on beach, seashore field, before seed, root growth, by the nutriment germination inside the product, taken root;The product is prevented from seed, rhizome by current scour, and root system pierces through nutritive layer, implantation is can be good inside soil, and the effect on silt, ecological shield beach is promoted so as to reach.

Description

Ecology shield beach structure
Technical field
The application is related to a kind of shield beach structure, more particularly to a kind of ecological shield beach structure.
Background technology
Traditional shoal protection works often only consider shield beach structure durability, security, more using concrete, prefabricated section, The materials such as stone masonry, have separated contacting for building structure and aquatic ecosystem, cause river to lose normal state originally.It is ecological Shoal protection works melts the subjects such as Modern Water Conservancy engineering science, bioscience, environmentology in one, main to utilize plant or plant with soil A kind of new shield beach pattern that wood engineering is combined, it is highly beneficial to improving river ecological environment.
A kind of Authorization Notice No. green ecological shield beach knot for the Chinese utility model patent of the U of CN 205171455 is provided Structure, shield beach structure includes the nutrition geotechnique layer of cloth, rhombus course of blocks and the shield beach plant that are set gradually from the bottom to top along beach face basis, Described nutrition geotechnique's layer of cloth is nutrition geotextiles, is layed on beach face, and rhombus course of blocks is set on nutrition geotechnique's layer of cloth, described Rhombus course of blocks by several be laid on nutrition geotechnique layer of cloth on Rigid Body Elements be spliced to form, described Rigid Body Element is by engraving Empty rhombus block is connected and composed with the Di Nima mutual colligations of rope on the same plane;In the hollow in battalion of described rhombus block Support and shield beach plant is planted on geotechnique's layer of cloth.The patent can to a certain extent protect beach body, prevent beach body silt by current band Walk, but the patent is diamond block colligation is formed together, globality poor, easily cause it is local collapse, and the patent shield Beach structure construction difficulty is big, and shield beach plant is also easier washed away.
Utility model content
In view of drawbacks described above of the prior art or deficiency, expect to provide a kind of good integrity, beach plant is difficult by water shield The ecological shield beach structure that stream washes away.
The application provides a kind of ecological shield beach structure, including nutritive layer, casing play and the screening set up successively along beach face Cap rock;The plant organ that can be rooted is provided with casing play space;Nutritive layer includes the nutrients for being available for plant organ to grow Matter and the integument being wrapped in outside nutriment;Covering layer, nutritive layer are connected to the upper and lower both sides of casing play.
According to the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present application is provided, the whole ecological shield beach structure of casing play support, good integrity, no Easily collapse;Place seed inside casing play space, the plant organ that rhizome etc. can root, product be laid on beach, Seashore field, before seed, root growth, by the nutriment germination inside the product, takes root;Covering layer covering seed, The plant organs such as rhizome, prevent seed, rhizome by current scour, prevent the shield beach plant of late growing stage from being taken away by current;Root system Nutritive layer is pierced through, implantation is can be good inside soil, the effect on silt, ecological shield beach is promoted so as to reach.Further, according to The application some embodiments, by adding ballast above covering layer, prevent shield beach structure from being lifted by current and raise.
Brief description of the drawings
By the detailed description made to non-limiting example made with reference to the following drawings of reading, the application other Feature, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
The structural representation of the ecological shield beach structure that Fig. 1 is provided for the embodiment of the present application;
The casing play structural representation that Fig. 2 is provided for the embodiment of the present application;
The nutritive layer structural representation that Fig. 3 is provided for the embodiment of the present application.
In figure:1st, nutritive layer;1-1, nutriment;1-2, integument;2nd, casing play;3rd, covering layer;4th, plant organ;5、 Ballast;6th, latch closure;7th, tie.
Specific embodiment
The application is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is understood that this place is retouched The specific embodiment stated is used only for explaining relevant utility model, rather than the restriction to the utility model.Further need exist for explanation , for the ease of description, the part related to utility model is illustrate only in accompanying drawing.
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can phase Mutually combination.Describe the application in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
Fig. 1 is refer to, the present embodiment provides a kind of ecological shield beach structure, including the nutritive layer set up successively along beach face 1st, casing play 2 and covering layer 3.Please further refer to Fig. 2, the plant organ 4 that can be rooted, example are provided with the space of casing play 2 Such as can be one or more in seed, rhizome, stem tuber plant organ.Please further refer to Fig. 3, nutritive layer 1 includes can For the nutriment 1-1 and the integument 1-2 being wrapped in outside nutriment 1-1 of the growth of plant organ 4.Covering layer 3, nutritive layer 1 About 2 both sides to be connected to casing play.
Product is laid on beach, seashore field, and casing play 2 supports whole ecological shield beach structure, good integrity to be difficult to collapse Collapse;Place seed inside the space of casing play 2, the plant organ 4 that rhizome etc. can root, seed, root growth it Before, by the nutriment 1-1 germinations inside nutritive layer 1, take root;Covering layer 3 covers the plant organs 4 such as seed, rhizome, prevents from planting Son, rhizome are by current scour, and covering layer 3 blocks the whole root system of the shield beach plant that the main later stage grows up to, and prevents late growing stage Beach plant is taken away shield by current;Root system pierces through nutritive layer 1, and implantation is can be good inside soil, and silt, ecology are promoted so as to reach Protect the effect on beach.
In a preferred embodiment, ecological shield beach structure also includes the ballast 5 positioned at the top of covering layer 3;Ballast 5 connects It is connected on covering layer 3 and/or casing play 2.Ballast 5 is added by the top of covering layer 3, ecology shield beach structure is pressed on beach Coat, prevent shield beach structure from being lifted by current and raise.
In a preferred embodiment, casing play 2 is grid, and toughness is high, and structural stability is good.In more embodiments, bone Rack-layer 2 can also be three dimensional network.
In a preferred embodiment, nutriment 1-1 is planting soil, good physical and chemical properties, short texture, ventilation, water conservation, guarantor Fertile ability is strong, is suitable for plant growth.
In a preferred embodiment, integument 1-2 is geotextiles, is not only convenient for shield beach plant and takes root, and with fine Anti-filter performance, prevent erosion, ecology shield beach.
In a preferred embodiment, covering layer 3 is geotextiles, usually braided geotextile or woven geotextile, is easy to shield Beach plant passes through growth.
In a preferred embodiment, ballast 5 includes mixed mud interlock block.
In a preferred embodiment, casing play 2 is provided with latch closure 6, and mixed mud interlock block is by the colligation of tie 7 in latch closure On 6.Each mixed mud block on mixed mud interlocking segment is chained together by rope of interlocking, and tie 7 is for mixed mud to be connected The connector that the interlocking rope of closing piece links together with latch closure 6, usually rope, or other connectors.By latch closure 6 Ballast 5 is connected on casing play 2, is connected more reliable.
In a preferred embodiment, latch closure 6 is socketed on skeleton 2, can slightly be moved within the specific limits, improves product Bearing capacity.
Above description is only the preferred embodiment and the explanation to institute's application technology principle of the application.People in the art Member is it should be appreciated that involved utility model scope in the application, however it is not limited to the particular combination of above-mentioned technical characteristic Technical scheme, while should also cover not departing from the case that the utility model conceives, by above-mentioned technical characteristic or its be equal to Other technical schemes that feature is combined and is formed.Such as features described above has with (but not limited to) disclosed herein The technical scheme that the technical characteristic for having similar functions is replaced mutually and formed.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of ecology protects beach structure, it is characterised in that including the nutritive layer, casing play and the covering that are set up successively along beach face Layer;The plant organ that can be rooted is provided with the casing play space;The nutritive layer includes being available for the plant organ to give birth to Nutriment long and the integument being wrapped in outside the nutriment;The covering layer, the nutritive layer are connected to institute State the upper and lower both sides of casing play.
2. ecology according to claim 1 protects beach structure, it is characterised in that also including the pressure above the covering layer Loading;The ballast is connected on the covering layer and/or the casing play.
3. ecology according to claim 1 and 2 protects beach structure, it is characterised in that the casing play is grid or three dimensional network.
4. ecology according to claim 1 and 2 protects beach structure, it is characterised in that the nutriment is planting soil.
5. ecology according to claim 1 and 2 protects beach structure, it is characterised in that the integument is geotextiles.
6. ecology according to claim 1 and 2 protects beach structure, it is characterised in that the covering layer is geotextiles.
7. ecology according to claim 2 protects beach structure, it is characterised in that the ballast includes mixed mud interlock block.
8. ecology according to claim 7 protects beach structure, it is characterised in that the casing play is provided with latch closure, described mixed Soil interlock block is by tie colligation on the latch closure.
9. ecology according to claim 8 protects beach structure, it is characterised in that the latch closure is socketed on the skeleton.
CN201621275987.9U 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Ecology shield beach structure Active CN206220055U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621275987.9U CN206220055U (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Ecology shield beach structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621275987.9U CN206220055U (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Ecology shield beach structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206220055U true CN206220055U (en) 2017-06-06

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CN201621275987.9U Active CN206220055U (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Ecology shield beach structure

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106498904A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-03-15 郭岳 Ecological shield beach structure
CN113373870A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-09-10 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 Ecological beach protection method for high-water-level-difference beach

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106498904A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-03-15 郭岳 Ecological shield beach structure
CN113373870A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-09-10 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 Ecological beach protection method for high-water-level-difference beach

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