CN106498904A - Ecological shield beach structure - Google Patents
Ecological shield beach structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106498904A CN106498904A CN201611055506.8A CN201611055506A CN106498904A CN 106498904 A CN106498904 A CN 106498904A CN 201611055506 A CN201611055506 A CN 201611055506A CN 106498904 A CN106498904 A CN 106498904A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- casing play
- beach
- layer
- nutriment
- beach structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/04—Arranging seed on carriers, e.g. on tapes, on cords ; Carrier compositions
- A01C1/044—Sheets, multiple sheets or mats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a kind of ecological shield beach structure, including the nutritive layer, casing play and the covering layer that are set up along beach face successively；The plant organ that can be rooted is provided with casing play space；Nutritive layer includes the nutriment and the integument being wrapped in outside nutriment for being available for plant organ growth；Covering layer, nutritive layer are connected to the upper and lower both sides of casing play.According to the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present application is provided, casing play supports whole ecological shield beach structure, good integrity to be difficult to collapse；Place, inside casing play, the plant organ that seed, rhizome etc. can root, product is laid on beach, seashore field, before seed, root growth, by the nutriment germination inside the product, take root；The product is prevented from seed, rhizome by current scour, and root system pierces through nutritive layer, can be good at implantation inside soil, so as to reach the effect for promoting silt, ecological shield beach.
Description
Technical field
The application is related to a kind of shield beach structure, more particularly to a kind of ecological shield beach structure.
Background technology
Traditional shoal protection works often only the consideration shield durability of beach structure, security, how using concrete, prefabricated section,
The materials such as stone masonry, have separated contacting for building structure and aquatic ecosystem, cause river to lose normal state originally.Ecological
Shoal protection works melts the subjects such as Modern Water Conservancy engineering science, bioscience, environmentology in one, mainly using plant or plant and soil
A kind of new shield beach pattern that wood engineering combines, highly beneficial to improving river ecological environment.
Authorization Notice No. provides a kind of green ecological shield beach knot for the Chinese utility model patent of 205171455 U of CN
Structure, protects nutrition geotechnique's layer of cloth, rhombus course of blocks and shield beach plant that beach structure includes setting gradually from the bottom to top along beach face basis,
Described nutrition geotechnique's layer of cloth is nutrition geotextiles, is layed on beach face, arranges rhombus course of blocks on nutrition geotechnique's layer of cloth, described
Rhombus course of blocks be spliced to form by several Rigid Body Elements being laid on nutrition geotechnique's layer of cloth, described Rigid Body Element is by engraving
Empty rhombus block is connected and composed with the mutual colligation of Di Nima ropes in same plane；In the hollow in battalion of described rhombus block
Support plantation shield beach plant on geotechnique's layer of cloth.The patent can protect beach body to a certain extent, prevent beach body silt by current band
Walk, but what the patent was formed together for diamond block colligation, globality poor easily causes local and collapses, and the shield of the patent
Beach structure construction difficulty is big, and shield beach plant is also easier washed away.
Content of the invention
In view of drawbacks described above of the prior art or deficiency, expect to provide a kind of good integrity, beach plant is difficult by water shield
The ecological shield beach structure that stream washes away.
The application provides a kind of ecological shield beach structure, including the nutritive layer, casing play and the screening that are set up along beach face successively
Cap rock；The plant organ that can be rooted is provided with casing play space；Nutritive layer includes the nutrients for being available for plant organ to grow
Matter and the integument being wrapped in outside nutriment；Covering layer, nutritive layer are connected to the upper and lower both sides of casing play.
According to the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present application is provided, the whole ecological shield beach structure of casing play support, good integrity, no
Easily collapse；Place the plant organ that seed, rhizome etc. can root inside the casing play space, product be laid on beach,
Seashore field, before seed, root growth, by the nutriment germination inside the product, takes root；Covering layer covering seed,
The plant organs such as rhizome, prevent seed, rhizome by current scour, prevent the shield beach plant of late growing stage from being taken away by current；Root system
Nutritive layer is pierced through, inside soil, can be good at implantation, so as to reach the effect for promoting silt, ecological shield beach.Further, according to
The application some embodiments, by adding ballast above covering layer, prevent from protecting beach structure being lifted by current and raise.
Description of the drawings
By reading the detailed description made by non-limiting example made with reference to the following drawings, the application other
Feature, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon：
The structural representation of the ecological shield beach structure that Fig. 1 is provided for the embodiment of the present application；
The casing play structural representation that Fig. 2 is provided for the embodiment of the present application；
The nutritive layer structural representation that Fig. 3 is provided for the embodiment of the present application.
In figure：1st, nutritive layer；1-1, nutriment；1-2, integument；2nd, casing play；3rd, covering layer；4th, plant organ；5、
Ballast；6th, latch closure；7th, tie.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the application is described in further detail.It is understood that this place is retouched
The specific embodiment that states is used only for explaining related invention, rather than the restriction to the invention.It also should be noted that, in order to
It is easy to describe, in accompanying drawing, illustrate only the part related to invention.
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can phase
Mutually combine.Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments describing the application in detail.
Fig. 1 is refer to, the present embodiment provides a kind of ecological shield beach structure, including the nutritive layer for being set up along beach face successively
1st, casing play 2 and covering layer 3.Please further refer to Fig. 2, the plant organ 4 that can be rooted, example in 2 space of casing play, is provided with
Can such as be one or more in the plant organs such as seed, rhizome, stem tuber.Please further refer to Fig. 3, nutritive layer 1 includes can
Nutriment 1-1 and the integument 1-2 being wrapped in outside nutriment 1-1 for the growth of plant organ 4.Covering layer 3, nutritive layer 1
About 2 both sides to be connected to casing play.
Product is laid on beach, seashore field, and casing play 2 supports whole ecological shield beach structure, good integrity to be difficult to collapse
Collapse；Place the plant organ 4 that seed, rhizome etc. can root inside 2 space of casing play, seed, root growth it
Before, by the nutriment 1-1 germinations inside nutritive layer 1, take root；Covering layer 3 covers the plant organs 4 such as seed, rhizome, prevents from planting
Son, rhizome are by current scour, and covering layer 3 blocks the whole root system of the shield beach plant that the main later stage grows up to, and prevents late growing stage
Beach plant is taken away shield by current；Root system pierces through nutritive layer 1, inside soil can be good at implantation, promotees silt, ecology so as to reach
The effect on shield beach.
In a preferred embodiment, ecological shield beach structure also includes the ballast 5 above covering layer 3；Ballast 5 connects
It is connected on covering layer 3 and/or casing play 2.By ballast 5 being added above covering layer 3, ecological shield beach structure is pressed on beach
Coat, prevent shield beach structure from being lifted by current and raise.
In a preferred embodiment, casing play 2 is grid, and toughness height, structural stability are good.In more embodiments, bone
Rack-layer 2 can also be three dimensional network.
In a preferred embodiment, nutriment 1-1 be planting soil, good physical and chemical properties, short texture, ventilation, water conservation, guarantor
Fertile ability is strong, is suitable for plant growth.
In a preferred embodiment, integument 1-2 is geotextiles, is not only convenient for shield beach plant and takes root, and has very well
Anti-filter performance, prevent erosion, ecological shield beach.
In a preferred embodiment, covering layer 3 is geotextiles, and usually braided geotextile or woven geotextile, are easy to protect
Beach plant is through growth.
In a preferred embodiment, ballast 5 includes mixed mud interlock block.
In a preferred embodiment, casing play 2 is provided with latch closure 6, and mixed mud interlock block is by 7 colligation of tie in latch closure
On 6.Each mixed mud block on mixed mud interlocking segment is chained together by rope of interlocking, and tie 7 is for connecting mixed mud
The connector that the interlocking rope of closing piece is linked together with latch closure 6, usually rope, or other connectors.By latch closure 6
Ballast 5 is connected on casing play 2, is connected more reliable.
In a preferred embodiment, latch closure 6 is socketed on skeleton 2, can slightly be moved within the specific limits, be improve product
Bearing capacity.
Above description is only the preferred embodiment and the explanation to institute's application technology principle of the application.People in the art
Member should be appreciated that involved invention scope in the application, however it is not limited to the technology of the particular combination of above-mentioned technical characteristic
Scheme, while should also cover in the case of without departing from the inventive concept, is carried out by above-mentioned technical characteristic or its equivalent feature
Other technical schemes for being combined and being formed.Such as features described above has similar work(with (but not limited to) disclosed herein
The technical scheme that the technical characteristic of energy is replaced mutually and formed.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of ecology protects beach structure, it is characterised in that include nutritive layer, casing play and the covering for being set up along beach face successively
Layer；It is provided with, in the casing play space, the plant organ that can be rooted；The nutritive layer includes being available for the plant organ life
Long nutriment and the integument being wrapped in outside the nutriment；The covering layer, the nutritive layer are connected to institute
State the upper and lower both sides of casing play.
2. ecology according to claim 1 protects beach structure, it is characterised in that also include the pressure above the covering layer
Loading；The ballast is connected on the covering layer and/or the casing play.
3. ecology according to claim 1 and 2 protects beach structure, it is characterised in that the casing play is grid or three dimensional network.
4. ecology according to claim 1 and 2 protects beach structure, it is characterised in that the nutriment is planting soil.
5. ecology according to claim 1 and 2 protects beach structure, it is characterised in that the integument is geotextiles.
6. ecology according to claim 1 and 2 protects beach structure, it is characterised in that the covering layer is geotextiles.
7. ecology according to claim 2 protects beach structure, it is characterised in that the ballast includes mixed mud interlock block.
8. ecology according to claim 7 protects beach structure, it is characterised in that the casing play is provided with latch closure, described mixed
Soil interlock block is by tie colligation on the latch closure.
9. ecology according to claim 8 protects beach structure, it is characterised in that the latch closure is socketed on the skeleton.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611055506.8A CN106498904A (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | Ecological shield beach structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611055506.8A CN106498904A (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | Ecological shield beach structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106498904A true CN106498904A (en) | 2017-03-15 |
Family
ID=58328855
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611055506.8A Pending CN106498904A (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | Ecological shield beach structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106498904A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000038725A (en) * | 1998-05-19 | 2000-02-08 | Ecology:Kk | Vegetating mat |
| CN2725356Y (en) * | 2004-02-19 | 2005-09-14 | 北京中水科海利工程技术有限公司 | Flexible bank protecting interconnecting body |
| CN105210619A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-01-06 | 路域生态工程有限公司 | For microbial matrices blanket and the installation method of side slope, revetment vegetation repair |
| CN105724107A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-07-06 | 河南华美园林绿化工程有限公司 | Nutrient medium for vegetation blanket, composite nutrient medium and ecological vegetation blanket |
| CN205530288U (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-08-31 | 禹城通佳边坡材料有限公司 | Resist towards ecological blanket |
| CN206220055U (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-06-06 | 郭岳 | Ecology shield beach structure |
-
2016
- 2016-11-25 CN CN201611055506.8A patent/CN106498904A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000038725A (en) * | 1998-05-19 | 2000-02-08 | Ecology:Kk | Vegetating mat |
| CN2725356Y (en) * | 2004-02-19 | 2005-09-14 | 北京中水科海利工程技术有限公司 | Flexible bank protecting interconnecting body |
| CN105210619A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-01-06 | 路域生态工程有限公司 | For microbial matrices blanket and the installation method of side slope, revetment vegetation repair |
| CN205530288U (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-08-31 | 禹城通佳边坡材料有限公司 | Resist towards ecological blanket |
| CN105724107A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-07-06 | 河南华美园林绿化工程有限公司 | Nutrient medium for vegetation blanket, composite nutrient medium and ecological vegetation blanket |
| CN206220055U (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-06-06 | 郭岳 | Ecology shield beach structure |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20170315 |