CN107476254A - A kind of ecological revetment body and the bank protection structure using the shore protection body - Google Patents
A kind of ecological revetment body and the bank protection structure using the shore protection body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107476254A CN107476254A CN201710742647.5A CN201710742647A CN107476254A CN 107476254 A CN107476254 A CN 107476254A CN 201710742647 A CN201710742647 A CN 201710742647A CN 107476254 A CN107476254 A CN 107476254A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- planting groove
- ramp type
- groove
- pad
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/122—Flexible prefabricated covering elements, e.g. mats, strips
- E02B3/125—Flexible prefabricated covering elements, e.g. mats, strips mainly consisting of vegetable material, e.g. wood, reeds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/30—Flood prevention; Flood or storm water management, e.g. using flood barriers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ecological revetment body, including the rectangular casing in cross section, multiple uniform permeable holes I are provided with the rear wall of casing, middle diaphragm plate is provided with casing, casing is divided into double-layer structure up and down by middle diaphragm plate, it is unlimited on front side of the understructure of casing, the vertical clapboard vertical with the rear wall of casing is provided with the understructure of casing, the understructure of casing is divided into several left and right fish groove arranged side by side by vertical clapboard, permeable hole II is provided with vertical clapboard, the superstructure of casing forms ramp type planting groove, permeable hole III is provided with the front side wall of ramp type planting groove.The invention also discloses a kind of bank protection structure using above-mentioned ecological revetment body.The present invention is divided into two layers up and down, and lower floor's fish groove can provide good habitat for aquatile, and upper strata planting groove can be used for planting various watercress, is the good landscape effect of riverbank construction, available for river, river, lake riparian protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bank protection structure, particularly a kind of ecological revetment body and the bank protection structure using the shore protection body.
Background technology
Traditional bank protection structure uses the hard materials such as armored concrete, concrete, cemented rock or placed rockfill more, this
A little structures can effectively prevent scour of the riverbank by current, but form the riverbank of " pleasing both parties ", block between water-soil
Exchange of material and energy, the heavy damage ecological integrality in river, material impervious to water or structural shape cause Riparian Zone to turn into
The system of one closing, have a strong impact on the hydrophytic habitat in river.
Intelligent, the efficient, construction in ecology navigation channel is the inexorable trend of following waterway construction, and research and development novel ecological navigates
Structure is renovated as a ring important in ecological waterway construction in road, is the inevitable requirement for promoting ecological waterway construction.
The content of the invention
The present invention for solution known technology present in technical problem provide one kind disclosure satisfy that feature, it is ecological,
The ecological revetment body and the bank protection structure using the shore protection body that the aspect of landscape three requires.
The present invention is for a technical scheme being taken of technical problem present in solution known technology：A kind of ecology shield
Bank body, including the casing that cross section is rectangular, multiple uniform permeable holes I are provided with the rear wall of the casing, described
Middle diaphragm plate is provided with casing, the casing is divided into double-layer structure up and down, the lower floor of the casing by the middle diaphragm plate
Architecture front-side is unlimited, and the vertical clapboard vertical with the rear wall of the casing, institute are provided with the understructure of the casing
State vertical clapboard and the understructure of the casing is divided into several left and right fish groove arranged side by side, permeable hole is provided with the vertical clapboard
II, the superstructure of the casing forms ramp type planting groove, and permeable hole is provided with the front side wall of the ramp type planting groove
Ⅲ。
Retainer ring is equipped with four angles of the ramp type planting groove.
The present invention is for another technical scheme for being taken of technical problem present in solution known technology：One kind uses
The bank protection structure of above-mentioned ecological revetment body, using hierarchic structure, every grade of step uses the multiple institutes being longitudinally arranged in rows in along bank slope
State ecological revetment body composition, the opening of the fish groove meets water settings, is planted in the ramp type planting groove and is implanted with green plants,
The bottom of the fish groove is provided with ballast carrier, and the ballast carrier is formed by gabion, scattered jackstone block or concrete block, described
Ballast carrier is provided with over-hang part, the over-hang part of the ballast carrier by bank revetment foundation step surface bearing.
The green plants is grown on pre- plant ecological pad, and the pre- plant ecological pad is fixed on the ramp type planting groove
It is interior.
Covered with three-dimension mattress on the pre- plant ecological pad, it is equipped with four angles of the ramp type planting groove solid
Determine ring, the three-dimension mattress is connected in the retainer ring using lashing part.
The pre- plant ecological pad is equipped with alloy steel cage gauze pad at four angles of the ramp type planting groove
Retainer ring, the alloy steel cage gauze pad are connected in the retainer ring using lashing part.
The present invention has the advantages and positive effects of：In terms of feature：The structure can effectively prevent current to riverbank
Wash away；Ecological aspect：The structure is divided into two layers up and down, and lower floor's fish groove can provide good habitat for aquatile, on
Layer planting groove can be used for planting various watercress, and good landscape effect is built for riverbank.Secondly, the structure design is simple,
It is easy for construction, available for river, river, lake riparian protection.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of ecological revetment body of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the bank protection structure schematic diagram that the present invention uses ecological revetment body；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 sectional view.
In figure：1st, casing, 1-1, permeable hole I, 1-2, vertical clapboard, 1-3, permeable hole II, 2, planting groove, 2-1, permeable hole
III, 2-2, retainer ring, 3, fish groove, 4, green plants, 5, ballast carrier, 6, bank revetment foundation.
Embodiment
In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, hereby enumerating following examples, and coordinate accompanying drawing
Describe in detail as follows：
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of ecological revetment body, including the casing 1 that cross section is rectangular, in the rear wall of the casing 1
Multiple uniform 1-1 of permeable hole I are provided with, are provided with middle diaphragm plate in the casing 1, the middle diaphragm plate is by the case
Body 1 is divided into double-layer structure up and down, is unlimited on front side of the understructure of the casing 1, is set in the understructure of the casing 1
There is the vertical clapboard 1-2 vertical with the rear wall of the casing 1, if the understructure of the casing 1 is divided into by the vertical clapboard 1-2
Dry or so fish groove 3 arranged side by side, is provided with the 1-3 of permeable hole II on the vertical clapboard 1-2, and the superstructure of the casing 1 is formed
Ramp type planting groove 2, the 2-1 of permeable hole III is provided with the front side wall of the ramp type planting groove 2.
In the present embodiment, it is equipped with retainer ring 2-2 at four angles of the ramp type planting groove 2.
Refer to Fig. 2~Fig. 3, a kind of bank protection structure using above-mentioned ecological revetment body, using hierarchic structure, every grade of step
Formed using the multiple ecological revetment bodies being longitudinally arranged in rows in along bank slope, the opening of the fish groove 3 meets water setting, in institute
State kind in ramp type planting groove 2 and be implanted with green plants 4, be provided with ballast carrier 5 in the bottom of the fish groove 3, the ballast carrier 5 be by
What gabion, scattered jackstone block or concrete block were formed, the ballast carrier 5 is provided with over-hang part, and the over-hang part of the ballast carrier 5 is by protecting
The step surface bearing of bank base plinth 6.
In the present embodiment, the green plants 4 is grown on pre- plant ecological pad, and the pre- plant ecological pad is fixed on described
In ramp type planting groove 2.It is described it is pre- plant ecological pad fixed form be：One) three-dimension mattress is covered on the pre- plant ecological pad,
Retainer ring 2-2 is equipped with four angles of the ramp type planting groove 2, the three-dimension mattress is connected to institute using lashing part
State on retainer ring 2-2.Two) the pre- plant ecological pad is in alloy steel cage gauze pad, at four of the ramp type planting groove
Retainer ring 2-2 is equipped with angle, the alloy steel cage gauze pad is connected on the retainer ring 2-2 using lashing part.
The construction method of above-mentioned bank protection structure：
Bank revetment foundation 6 is flattened first, then geotextiles loaded filter is set on the upstream face of bank revetment foundation 6, so
Arrange ecological revetment body along riverbank step by step from bottom to up afterwards.For the stability of enhancing structure, pressure can be put into the bottom of fish groove 3
Carrier 5, ballast carrier 5 can either concrete block or scattered rubble of throwing be formed by gabion, the overhanging fish groove of ballast carrier 5, over-hang part
Divide the step surface bearing by bank revetment foundation 6.Ballast carrier 5 both can be used to fix ecological revetment body, can provide another for fish again
Habitat.The finally plantation green plants 4 in ramp type planting groove 2.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention is not limited in upper
The embodiment stated, above-mentioned embodiment is only schematical, be not it is restricted, this area it is common
Technical staff is under the enlightenment of the present invention, in the case where not departing from present inventive concept and scope of the claimed protection, also
Many forms can be made, these are belonged within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of ecological revetment body, including the casing that cross section is rectangular, it is characterised in that set on the rear wall of the casing
There are multiple uniform permeable holes I, middle diaphragm plate is provided with the casing, the casing is divided into by the middle diaphragm plate
Lower double-layer structure, it is unlimited on front side of the understructure of the casing, is provided with the understructure of the casing and the case
The understructure of the casing is divided into several left and right fish arranged side by side by the vertical vertical clapboard of the rear wall of body, the vertical clapboard
Groove, permeable hole II is provided with the vertical clapboard, the superstructure of the casing forms ramp type planting groove, in the ramp type
The front side wall of planting groove is provided with permeable hole III.
2. ecological revetment body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that equal at four angles of the ramp type planting groove
Provided with retainer ring.
3. a kind of bank protection structure using ecological revetment body as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that using hierarchic structure, often
Level step uses the multiple ecological revetment bodies being longitudinally arranged in rows in along bank slope to form, and the opening of the fish groove meets water setting,
Kind is implanted with green plants in the ramp type planting groove, is provided with ballast carrier in the bottom of the fish groove, the ballast carrier be by
What gabion, scattered jackstone block or concrete block were formed, the ballast carrier is provided with over-hang part, and the over-hang part of the ballast carrier is by shore protection
The step surface bearing on basis.
4. bank protection structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the green plants is grown on pre- plant ecological pad,
The pre- plant ecological pad is fixed in the ramp type planting groove.
5. bank protection structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that covered with three dimensional network on the pre- plant ecological pad
Pad, is equipped with retainer ring, the three-dimension mattress is connected to institute using lashing part at four angles of the ramp type planting groove
State in retainer ring.
6. bank protection structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the pre- plant ecological pad is mounted in alloy steel cage gauze pad
It is interior, retainer ring is equipped with four angles of the ramp type planting groove, the alloy steel cage gauze pad is connected using lashing part
It is connected in the retainer ring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710742647.5A CN107476254A (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | A kind of ecological revetment body and the bank protection structure using the shore protection body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710742647.5A CN107476254A (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | A kind of ecological revetment body and the bank protection structure using the shore protection body |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107476254A true CN107476254A (en) | 2017-12-15 |
Family
ID=60602485
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710742647.5A Pending CN107476254A (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | A kind of ecological revetment body and the bank protection structure using the shore protection body |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107476254A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108951548A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2018-12-07 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | Adjustable, board plug type ecological revetment body and the bank protection structure for using the shore protection body |
| CN109338994A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-15 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | One kind is chimeric to link sash ecological bank protection structure |
| CN109505285A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-03-22 | 盈创新材料(苏州)有限公司 | Riparian protection structure and bank line |
| CN109797711A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-05-24 | 扬州大学 | A kind of UHPC composite structure multifunctional ecological shore protection system |
| CN110241783A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-09-17 | 中环宇恩(广东)生态科技有限公司 | It takes precautions against natural calamities in a kind of marine ecology reparation ecological revetment slope structure |
| CN110644430A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2020-01-03 | 北京东方园林环境股份有限公司 | Composite ecological revetment structure and construction method thereof |
| CN113802521A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-12-17 | 上海园林绿化建设有限公司 | Ecological fish tank stone revetment and construction method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08284129A (en) * | 1995-04-10 | 1996-10-29 | Kyowa Concrete Kogyo Kk | Fish nest block |
| KR20090012420A (en) * | 2007-07-30 | 2009-02-04 | 주식회사 제일에코텍 | Fish breeding ground block |
| CN202012066U (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-10-19 | 天津水运工程勘察设计院 | Flexible green ecological channel revetment structure |
| CN107059770A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-08-18 | 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Habitat form eco-embankment system |
| CN207193892U (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-04-06 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | A kind of ecological revetment body and the bank protection structure using the shore protection body |
-
2017
- 2017-08-25 CN CN201710742647.5A patent/CN107476254A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08284129A (en) * | 1995-04-10 | 1996-10-29 | Kyowa Concrete Kogyo Kk | Fish nest block |
| KR20090012420A (en) * | 2007-07-30 | 2009-02-04 | 주식회사 제일에코텍 | Fish breeding ground block |
| CN202012066U (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-10-19 | 天津水运工程勘察设计院 | Flexible green ecological channel revetment structure |
| CN107059770A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-08-18 | 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Habitat form eco-embankment system |
| CN207193892U (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-04-06 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | A kind of ecological revetment body and the bank protection structure using the shore protection body |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108951548A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2018-12-07 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | Adjustable, board plug type ecological revetment body and the bank protection structure for using the shore protection body |
| CN108951548B (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2024-02-20 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | Adjustable flashboard type ecological revetment body and revetment structure adopting same |
| CN109338994A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-15 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | One kind is chimeric to link sash ecological bank protection structure |
| CN109505285A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-03-22 | 盈创新材料(苏州)有限公司 | Riparian protection structure and bank line |
| CN109797711A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-05-24 | 扬州大学 | A kind of UHPC composite structure multifunctional ecological shore protection system |
| CN109797711B (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2021-02-12 | 扬州大学 | UHPC composite structure multifunctional ecological bank protection system |
| CN110241783A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-09-17 | 中环宇恩(广东)生态科技有限公司 | It takes precautions against natural calamities in a kind of marine ecology reparation ecological revetment slope structure |
| CN110644430A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2020-01-03 | 北京东方园林环境股份有限公司 | Composite ecological revetment structure and construction method thereof |
| CN113802521A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-12-17 | 上海园林绿化建设有限公司 | Ecological fish tank stone revetment and construction method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107476254A (en) | A kind of ecological revetment body and the bank protection structure using the shore protection body | |
| CN207193892U (en) | A kind of ecological revetment body and the bank protection structure using the shore protection body | |
| CN202284289U (en) | Combined ecological river bank revetment structure | |
| CN201190286Y (en) | Hydraulic engineering ecological protection slope | |
| CN207003363U (en) | Barrier wall structure and channel revetment system | |
| CN109469001B (en) | River channel ecological system reconstruction structure and construction operation method thereof | |
| CN102383408A (en) | Greening method for high water level impermeable saline and alkaline lands and greening system | |
| JP3416097B2 (en) | Ecological stabilization block | |
| CN105421314B (en) | A kind of construction method of the three-dimensional regulator control system of accumulated water Farmland Water | |
| CN109056630A (en) | Ecological gulf road based on permeable dike | |
| CN207362870U (en) | A kind of slope seepage control water retaining wall | |
| CN103243694A (en) | Reinforced soil composite structure drainage ditch | |
| KR100886746B1 (en) | Revetment construction method using revetment structure of vegetational gabion | |
| CN205954574U (en) | Ecological bank protection of river course dykes and dams | |
| CN205576841U (en) | Stereoplasm is domatic plants living structure | |
| CN109338988B (en) | Single-side wing wall type ecological type spur dike | |
| CN205502026U (en) | Planting technique slight slope structure of floor load sees bottom | |
| CN107299618A (en) | A kind of inland river slope type ecological revetment structure | |
| CN209227471U (en) | Ecological gulf road based on permeable dike | |
| CN210151667U (en) | A seepage prevention structure for city river course | |
| CN107313402B (en) | A kind of inland river ecology shield beach body and the shield beach structure using the shield beach body | |
| CN112726775A (en) | Ecological drainage ditch and construction method | |
| CN207193893U (en) | A kind of fan-shaped ecological revetment body and the bank protection structure using the shore protection body | |
| CN218990048U (en) | Mountain stream river structure considering river flood safety and ecological landscape | |
| CN205742067U (en) | The reservoir structure of limestone basic unit |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171215 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |