CN107313402B - A kind of inland river ecology shield beach body and the shield beach structure using the shield beach body - Google Patents
A kind of inland river ecology shield beach body and the shield beach structure using the shield beach body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107313402B CN107313402B CN201710742101.XA CN201710742101A CN107313402B CN 107313402 B CN107313402 B CN 107313402B CN 201710742101 A CN201710742101 A CN 201710742101A CN 107313402 B CN107313402 B CN 107313402B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rectangular disk
- shield beach
- shield
- beach body
- disk
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of inland river ecologies to protect beach body, the shield beach body be equipped with upper and lower two coaxial arrangement rectangular disks, Upper rectangular disk Pan Kou upward, lower rectangular disk disk mouth down, Upper rectangular disk and lower rectangular disk share one and try to get to the heart of a matter, and trying to get to the heart of a matter is formed using degradable mesh grid；Upper rectangular disk and lower rectangular disk form the V-groove of the opening of front, rear, left and right four outwardly on the outside of the middle part of the shield beach body；It is respectively provided with a connecting hole I at the angle of four, the top of the shield beach body, is respectively provided with a connecting hole II at the angle of the bottom of the shield beach body four；Permeable hole I is equipped on the trapezoidal side wall of lower rectangular disk；Ecological pad or ecological capsule are provided in Upper rectangular disk.The invention also discloses a kind of shield beach structures using above-mentioned inland river ecology shield beach body.The present invention is capable of forming the shield beach system of green ecological, while protecting beach body, builds a good ecological environment for Riparian Zone.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shield beach structure, especially a kind of inland river ecology shield beach body and the shield beach knot using the shield beach body
Structure.
Background technique
Traditional waterway regulation structure lays particular emphasis on flood control safety, and modern river improvement generallys use stone-laying, concrete or steel
Reinforced concrete etc. half is permeable or carries out consolidation process to water front without water penetration artificial material.This rigidity revetment biggest advantage is just
It is firm, durable；But it destroys the matter and energy circulatory system formed between water-soil-plant-biology, causes entirely to protect
Bank becomes a closed system, destroys the living environment of animals and plants, while Riparian Zone also being made to lose ecological functions and oneself
Net energy power.
In the waterway regulation works of the middle and lower reach of Yangtze River, it is (suitable that currently used shield beach structure predominantly dissipates throwing block, groynes
Dam) and soft raft although these structure types are largely applied successfully have accumulated construction experience more abundant, from ecology,
From the perspective of green and environmental protection, above structure pattern is mostly permeable or without seepy material using half, has blocked river bank
The Exchange of material and energy of sideband destroys the original ecologic structure of environment.With the fast development of economic society, people are to ecology
The attention degree of environmental protection is also higher and higher, and in waterway engineering construction, ecology, green, environmental protection concept are more and more stronger, therefore
It needs to study a kind of novel shield beach structure, engineering effort can be played and embodies ecology, the value of environmental protection, so that the Changjiang river be built
It is configured to " the green navigation channel " in China.
Summary of the invention
The present invention be solve technical problem present in well-known technique and provide it is a kind of both meet want in terms of shield beach function
It asks, the inland river ecology shield beach body also with good ecological benefits and the shield beach structure using the shield beach body.
The present invention is to solve the technical solution that technical problem present in well-known technique is taken: a kind of inland river is raw
State protect beach body, the shield beach body be equipped with upper and lower two coaxial arrangement rectangular disks, Upper rectangular disk Pan Kou upward, lower rectangular disk disk
Mouth down, the Upper rectangular disk and the lower rectangular disk share one and try to get to the heart of a matter, and described try to get to the heart of a matter is using degradable mesh grid
It is formed；The Upper rectangular disk and the lower rectangular disk are respectively provided with four trapezoidal side walls being obliquely installed, the top square
Shape disk and the lower rectangular disk form the V-groove of the opening of front, rear, left and right four outwardly on the outside of the middle part of the shield beach body；In
It is respectively provided with a connecting hole I at four, the top angle of the shield beach body, is respectively provided with a connecting hole at the angle of the bottom of the shield beach body four
Ⅱ；Permeable hole I is equipped on the trapezoidal side wall of the lower rectangular disk；Ecological pad or life are provided in the Upper rectangular disk
State capsule.
The degradable mesh grid is connected in fixed ring using lashing part, and the fixed ring is arranged in the top square
The junction of shape disk and the lower rectangular disk.
Permeable hole II is equipped on the trapezoidal side wall of the Upper rectangular disk.
The present invention is to solve another technical solution that technical problem present in well-known technique is taken: a kind of use
The shield beach structure of above-mentioned inland river ecology shield beach body, the inland river ecology shield beach body including multiple parallel side-by-sides, adjacent two
The connecting hole I and connecting hole II of the inland river ecology shield beach body are respectively adopted connecting component and link together, two neighboring described
The V-groove of inland river ecology shield beach body docks to form ballast hole, is equipped with ballast carrier in the middle and lower part in the ballast hole.
The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are: rooting to the seed in ecological capsule or ecological pad, pass through down
The mesh grid that side gradually addles is extend into the body of beach, forms the shield beach system of green ecological, is riverbank while protecting beach body
Band builds a good ecological environment.In addition to this, structure of the invention design is simple, easy for construction, can be in precast plant's batch
Metaplasia produces, cost saving, is particularly suitable for high beach protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of inland river ecology shield beach body of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is that Fig. 1 removes the structural schematic diagram after ecological pad or ecological capsule；
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is a kind of shield beach structural schematic diagram using inland river ecology shield beach body of the present invention.
In figure: 1, Upper rectangular disk, 1-1, connecting hole I, 1-2, fixed ring, 2, lower rectangular disk, 2-1, connecting hole II, 2-
2, permeable hole I, 3, degradable mesh grid, 4, ecological pad or ecological capsule, 5, ballast hole, 6, ballast carrier.
Specific embodiment
In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following examples are hereby given, and cooperate attached drawing
Detailed description are as follows:
FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, a kind of inland river ecology shield beach body are please referred to, which is equipped with the rectangles of upper and lower two coaxial arrangements
Disk, upward, 2 disk mouth down of lower rectangular disk, the Upper rectangular disk 1 and the lower rectangular disk 2 are total by 1 Pan Kou of Upper rectangular disk
It is tried to get to the heart of a matter with one, described try to get to the heart of a matter is formed using degradable mesh grid 3, and degradable mesh grid 3, which can be used, meets the perishable material of water
Material weaves, such as straw rope and rope made of hemp material.
The Upper rectangular disk 1 and the lower rectangular disk 2 are respectively provided with four trapezoidal side walls being obliquely installed, the top
Rectangular disk 1 and the lower rectangular disk 2 form the V-type of the opening of front, rear, left and right four outwardly on the outside of the middle part of the shield beach body
Slot.
It is respectively provided with I 1-1 of a connecting hole at the angle of four, the top of the shield beach body, it is each at the angle of the bottom of the shield beach body four
Equipped with II 2-1 of a connecting hole.
I 2-1 of permeable hole is equipped on the trapezoidal side wall of the lower rectangular disk 2.
Ecological pad or ecological capsule 4 are provided in the Upper rectangular disk 1.
In the present embodiment, the degradable mesh grid 3 is connected on fixed ring 1-2 using lashing part, the fixation
The junction of the Upper rectangular disk 1 and the lower rectangular disk 2 is arranged in ring 1-2.It can be according to the actual conditions of engineering, really
It is fixed whether permeable hole II to be equipped on the trapezoidal side wall of the Upper rectangular disk 1.
Referring to Fig. 4, a kind of shield beach structure using above-mentioned inland river ecology shield beach body, including described in multiple parallel side-by-sides
Inland river ecology protects beach body, and I 1-1 of connecting hole and II 2-1 of connecting hole of the inland river ecology shield beach body of adjacent two are respectively adopted
Connecting component links together；The V-groove of the two neighboring inland river ecology shield beach body docks to form ballast hole 5, in the pressure
The middle and lower part for carrying hole 5 is equipped with ballast carrier 6.Ballast carrier 6 can be using rubble or concrete block and other items formation.
The construction method of above-mentioned shield beach structure:
1) the inland river ecology shield beach body without ecological pad or ecological capsule is transported to construction site from precast plant；
2) beach body flattens；
3) several inland river ecologies shield beach body is linked together as needed, forms shield beach partial structurtes；
4) multiple shield beaches partial structurtes are arranged on the body of beach, completely can arrange cloth, can also be intervally arranged, according to requirement of engineering
Select arrangement mode；
5) fill block stone throwing or other ballast blocks are fixed on beach body is protected on the body of beach in ballast hole；
6) the good ecological pad of pre-production or ecological capsule are fixed in the shield intracorporal degradable mesh grid in beach, so far, are applied
Work terminates.
Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described above in conjunction with attached drawing, the invention is not limited to upper
The specific embodiment stated, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, be not it is restrictive, this field it is common
Technical staff under the inspiration of the present invention, in the case where not departing from present inventive concept and scope of the claimed protection, goes back
Many forms can be made, within these are all belonged to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of inland river ecology protects beach body, which is characterized in that the shield beach body is equipped with the rectangular disk of upper and lower two coaxial arrangements, top
Upward, lower rectangular disk disk mouth down, the Upper rectangular disk and the lower rectangular disk share one and try to get to the heart of a matter rectangular disk Pan Kou,
Described try to get to the heart of a matter is formed using degradable mesh grid；The Upper rectangular disk and the lower rectangular disk are respectively provided with four inclinations
The trapezoidal side wall being arranged, the Upper rectangular disk and the lower rectangular disk formed on the outside of the middle part of the shield beach body it is forward and backward,
The V-groove of left and right four opening outwardly；It is respectively provided with a connecting hole I at the angle of four, the top of the shield beach body, in the shield beach body
Bottom four is respectively provided with a connecting hole II at angle；Permeable hole I is equipped on the trapezoidal side wall of the lower rectangular disk；On described
Ecological pad or ecological capsule are provided in portion's rectangular disk.
2. inland river ecology according to claim 1 protects beach body, which is characterized in that the degradable mesh grid uses binding portion
Part is connected in fixed ring, and the junction of the Upper rectangular disk and the lower rectangular disk is arranged in the fixed ring.
3. inland river ecology according to claim 1 protects beach body, which is characterized in that in the trapezoidal side wall of the Upper rectangular disk
It is equipped with permeable hole II.
4. a kind of shield beach structure using inland river ecology as described in claim 1 shield beach body, which is characterized in that including multiple parallel
The inland river ecology arranged side by side protects beach body, and the connecting hole I and connecting hole II of the inland river ecology shield beach body of adjacent two are distinguished
It is linked together using connecting component, the V-groove of the two neighboring inland river ecology shield beach body docks to form ballast hole, described
The middle and lower part in ballast hole is equipped with ballast carrier.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710742101.XA CN107313402B (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | A kind of inland river ecology shield beach body and the shield beach structure using the shield beach body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710742101.XA CN107313402B (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | A kind of inland river ecology shield beach body and the shield beach structure using the shield beach body |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107313402A CN107313402A (en) | 2017-11-03 |
| CN107313402B true CN107313402B (en) | 2019-11-15 |
Family
ID=60177007
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710742101.XA Active CN107313402B (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | A kind of inland river ecology shield beach body and the shield beach structure using the shield beach body |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107313402B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113373870A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-10 | 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 | Ecological beach protection method for high-water-level-difference beach |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6746177B1 (en) * | 2000-03-14 | 2004-06-08 | Bousai Corporation | Block and a riparian improvement structure inhabitable for aquatic life |
| JP2003034920A (en) * | 2001-07-24 | 2003-02-07 | Juichi Yamauchi | Structure of environment conservation block for river and channel |
| KR100442566B1 (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2004-07-30 | 이근희 | Ecological block and Method for constructing ecological vegetation bank protection and vegetation retaining wall using the same |
| CN100585085C (en) * | 2008-03-12 | 2010-01-27 | 河海大学 | Porous concrete ecological capsule slope protection method |
| CN203411949U (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2014-01-29 | 深圳市翠绿洲环境艺术有限公司 | Ecological bank protection member |
| CN103821108B (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2015-07-08 | 深圳市万信达生态环境股份有限公司 | Vegetation type cement building block prefabricating and using method for water bank economic protection |
| CN205857129U (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2017-01-04 | 安徽师范大学 | A kind of semi-natural revetment brick |
| CN207193903U (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-04-06 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | A kind of inland river ecology shield beach body and the shield beach structure using the shield beach body |
-
2017
- 2017-08-25 CN CN201710742101.XA patent/CN107313402B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107313402A (en) | 2017-11-03 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101235631A (en) | Porous concrete ecological capsule slope protection method | |
| CN102051867A (en) | Green ecological flexible channel revetment structure | |
| CN107476254A (en) | A kind of ecological revetment body and the bank protection structure using the shore protection body | |
| CN202012066U (en) | Flexible green ecological channel revetment structure | |
| CN110284461A (en) | A kind of ecological spur dike improved towards middle and small river aquatic life habitat | |
| CN207392130U (en) | A kind of ecology block stone revetment structure | |
| CN107313402B (en) | A kind of inland river ecology shield beach body and the shield beach structure using the shield beach body | |
| CN106836118A (en) | A kind of staged plant wave attenuating device for littoral zone protection | |
| CN207452823U (en) | A kind of ecology typed bank revetment sea wall | |
| CN207193903U (en) | A kind of inland river ecology shield beach body and the shield beach structure using the shield beach body | |
| CN205776073U (en) | A kind of shore-beach protection structure taking into account view | |
| CN205711966U (en) | A kind of Multi-purpose soft row | |
| CN207193896U (en) | A kind of inland river ecology shield beach disk | |
| CN202284290U (en) | Ecological river bank slope protection structure on river bank | |
| CN206220055U (en) | Ecology shield beach structure | |
| CN207891897U (en) | A kind of protective slope structure of side slope | |
| CN207608880U (en) | Box ecoscape barricade | |
| CN207193895U (en) | A kind of ecological revetment casing and the bank protection structure using the casing | |
| CN109281290A (en) | A kind of inland river ecological bionic fish pass net cage shield beach structure | |
| CN209339092U (en) | A kind of waveform ecology shield beach structure | |
| CN106223274B (en) | Marine shoal water storage pond erosion control leakproof overfall | |
| CN108221848A (en) | A kind of shore protection structures and breakwater | |
| CN208586551U (en) | A kind of dam crest overflow lattice guest's structure ecological storage dam | |
| CN209307952U (en) | A kind of inland river ecological bionic fish pass net cage shield beach structure | |
| CN107476253A (en) | A kind of ecological revetment casing and the bank protection structure using the casing |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |