CN203411949U - Ecological bank protection member - Google Patents
Ecological bank protection member Download PDFInfo
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- CN203411949U CN203411949U CN201320474569.2U CN201320474569U CN203411949U CN 203411949 U CN203411949 U CN 203411949U CN 201320474569 U CN201320474569 U CN 201320474569U CN 203411949 U CN203411949 U CN 203411949U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an ecological bank protection member which comprises a shell, a gravel bed and a plant layer, wherein the shell comprises an upper plate, a lower plate and a side wall. An accommodating chamber for filling the gravel bed and the plant layer is encircled between the lower plate and the side wall. The plant layer covers the gravel bed on the upper side. The member is characterized in that the side wall is further provided with a plurality of engaging teeth which are engaged with an adjacent member as well as a plurality of ventilative and seepy holes. The lower plate is in a mesh-shaped structure, so that plants in the plant layer can take root into soil in water conveniently. The cross sectional area of the upper plate is less than or equal to that of the accommodating chamber for fastening the plant layer. The ecological bank protection member provided by the utility model is connected to form a stable integer by engaging shells with the engaging teeth, so that the bank protection effect is enhanced. The engaging teeth exist, so that the ecological bank protection member is applicable to different river banks, and adjustment work required by river banks is less. A fine sand layer and a coarse sand layer are respectively paved, thereby facilitating growth of plants in water.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to shore protection member, more particularly, relates to a kind of ecological revetment member.
Background technology
At present, ecological revetment mainly comprises natural vegetation shore protection and artificial ecology shore protection.Wherein, in artificial ecology shore protection, common employing earth working material, as protective casing, and is planted and is implanted with plant in housing, and in profundal zone, its stability is higher and have certain ecological property; But in phytal zone, particularly along river bank, be difficult to form stable plant, its ecological property a little less than, firm effect is also poor, is not suitable for especially the edge, riverbank of differently curved degree; And its plant growth soil environment is poor, according to plant different phase, soil environment is not set, thereby is unfavorable for the actual growth of plant.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, for the above-mentioned defect of prior art, proposes can to stablize connection at river bank, is applicable to different riverbanks and is beneficial to the ecological revetment member of plant growth.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of ecological revetment member is provided, comprise housing, sandy gravel stratum and layer of plants, described housing comprises upper plate, lower plate and sidewall, between described lower plate and described sidewall, surround for filling the accommodating cavity of described sandy gravel stratum and described layer of plants, wherein said layer of plants covers described sandy gravel stratum top, it is characterized in that, on described sidewall, be also provided with a plurality of engaging tooths that are meshed with adjacent members, and a plurality of hole for air-and water-permeable; Described lower plate is net structure, and the plant of being convenient to described layer of plants takes root to soil in water; The cross-sectional area of described upper plate is less than or equal to the cross-sectional area of described accommodating cavity, for fastening described layer of plants.
According to ecological revetment member of the present utility model, described sandy gravel stratum further comprises coarse sands layer and fine sand layer; Described fine sand layer is close to described accommodating cavity, is convenient to the taking root of plant of described layer of plants; Described coarse sands layer is laid on described fine sand layer, for permeable and ventilative when the described plant growth.
According to ecological revetment member of the present utility model, described upper plate is the netted upper plate that porous concrete is made.
According to ecological revetment member of the present utility model, described engaging tooth is trapezoidal, square, triangle or semicircular engaging tooth.
Implementing its beneficial effect of the utility model is: the engagement each other of the housing by having an engaging tooth is linked to be firm integral body, thereby strengthens its shore protection effect; And to make it to be adapted to the required adjustment work in different ，Dui riverbanks, riverbank less due to the existence of its engaging tooth; By laying respectively fine sand layer and coarse sands layer, be beneficial to the growth of plant in water.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the shell structure schematic diagram of the ecological revetment member in the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation in the housing accommodating cavity of the ecological revetment member in the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the shell structure schematic diagram of the ecological revetment member in another embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the shell structure schematic diagram of the ecological revetment member in the another embodiment of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1-2, ecological revetment member of the present utility model comprises housing 1 and sandy gravel stratum 2 and layer of plants 3.
As shown in Figure 1, specifically, housing 1 comprises sidewall 11 and base plate 12.Sidewall 11 is the rectangular structure of hollow, surrounds the accommodating cavity 13 of housing 1, for accommodating above-mentioned sandy gravel stratum 2 and layer of plants 3 with base plate 12.Sidewall 11 adopts porous concrete to make, and in sidewall 11 all directions, be also provided with the engaging tooth 111 of outwardly convex, intermeshing in order to the ecological revetment member with adjacent, thus form whole ecological revetment, can bear larger pressure, guarantee the steadiness of ecological revetment.Wherein, engaging tooth 111 can be trapezoidal, and square, triangle or semicircular engaging tooth, be illustrated in figure 1 trapezoidal engaging tooth.On sidewall 11, be also provided with a plurality of holes 112, there is water permeability, thereby promote the growth of the plant in accommodating cavity 13.
In addition, housing 1 also comprises the netted upper plate 14 that adopts porous concrete to make, and for the plant in layer of plants 3 is fastening, thereby weakens the impact of water body to plant, is convenient to the growth of plant.Wherein, the cross sectional area of this upper plate 14 is less than or equal to the cross sectional area of accommodating cavity 13, thereby to plant, carries out fastening in upper plate 14 embedding accommodating cavities 13.
As shown in Figure 2, sandy gravel stratum 2 of the present utility model further comprises fine sand layer 21 and coarse sands layer 22.Wherein fine sand layer 21 is filled in the interior next-door neighbour's base plate 12 of accommodating cavity 13, during for planting plants, facilitates plant to take root; On fine sand layer 21, be equipped with coarse sands layer 22, permeable and ventilative at growing process, thus be beneficial to the further growth of plant.Layer of plants 3 is placed on coarse sands layer 22 tops, and wherein this layer of plants comprises soil, and plant tentatively takes root in soil, thereby when ecological revetment member is worked, the further growth rapidly of plant in this layer of plants, takes root in the soil of bottom, thereby strengthens shore protection effect.Wherein, the plant of planting in layer of plants is selected according to the character of water in riverbank.
If Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are the shell structure schematic diagram in other embodiment of the utility model.In Fig. 3, the engaging tooth in its housing sidewall is semicircle.And in Fig. 4, the engaging tooth in housing sidewall is triangle.
The utility model Specific construction step is: (1) is in addition smooth to riverbank Soil Slope; (2) packaged ecological revetment member is moved towards according to domatic curved surface before entering water, carry out profile of tooth engagement, thereby be linked to be integral body; (3) by crane gear domatic laying along riverbank for the ecological revetment member integrated connecting.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all any modifications of doing within spirit of the present utility model and principle, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. an ecological revetment member, comprise housing, sandy gravel stratum and layer of plants, described housing comprises upper plate, lower plate and sidewall, between described lower plate and described sidewall, surround for filling the accommodating cavity of described sandy gravel stratum and described layer of plants, wherein said layer of plants covers described sandy gravel stratum top, it is characterized in that, on described sidewall, be also provided with a plurality of engaging tooths that are meshed with adjacent members, and a plurality of hole for air-and water-permeable; Described lower plate is net structure, and the plant of being convenient to described layer of plants takes root to soil in water; The cross-sectional area of described upper plate is less than or equal to the cross-sectional area of described accommodating cavity, for fastening described layer of plants.
2. ecological revetment member according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sandy gravel stratum further comprises coarse sands layer and fine sand layer; Described fine sand layer is close to described accommodating cavity, is convenient to the taking root of plant of described layer of plants; Described coarse sands layer is laid on described fine sand layer, for permeable and ventilative when the described plant growth.
3. ecological revetment member according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described upper plate is the netted upper plate that porous concrete is made.
4. ecological revetment member according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described engaging tooth is trapezoidal, square, triangle or semicircular engaging tooth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320474569.2U CN203411949U (en) | 2013-08-05 | 2013-08-05 | Ecological bank protection member |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320474569.2U CN203411949U (en) | 2013-08-05 | 2013-08-05 | Ecological bank protection member |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203411949U true CN203411949U (en) | 2014-01-29 |
Family
ID=49974849
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320474569.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203411949U (en) | 2013-08-05 | 2013-08-05 | Ecological bank protection member |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203411949U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107313402A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-03 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | A kind of inland river ecology shield beach body and the shield beach structure using the shield beach body |
| CN108996695A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-14 | 天津荣昇环保科技有限公司 | A kind of ecological column in sewage treatment marsh |
-
2013
- 2013-08-05 CN CN201320474569.2U patent/CN203411949U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107313402A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-03 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | A kind of inland river ecology shield beach body and the shield beach structure using the shield beach body |
| CN108996695A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-14 | 天津荣昇环保科技有限公司 | A kind of ecological column in sewage treatment marsh |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140129 Termination date: 20210805 |