CN206173881U - Ecological box with a net of assembled and ecological retaining wall who forms by this ecology box with a net - Google Patents

Ecological box with a net of assembled and ecological retaining wall who forms by this ecology box with a net Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206173881U
CN206173881U CN201621152508.4U CN201621152508U CN206173881U CN 206173881 U CN206173881 U CN 206173881U CN 201621152508 U CN201621152508 U CN 201621152508U CN 206173881 U CN206173881 U CN 206173881U
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ecological
mesh part
prefabricated
net cage
net
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CN201621152508.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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么振东
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Guangdong Hydropower Planning & Design Institute
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Guangdong Hydropower Planning & Design Institute
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological box with a net of assembled and ecological retaining wall who forms by this ecology box with a net, this ecology box with a net include the two mounds bodies that correspond, an at least prefabricated net spare and by the mound body with the cavity that prefabricated net spare encloses, the cavity is used for filling the stopping and provides vegetation root system living space, the both ends of prefabricated net spare respectively with the mound body looks block that corresponds is connected, set up the cavity that a plurality of vegetation of being convenient for were planted on the prefabricated net spare. Ecological box with a net simple structure, assembly that this application was shown are light, nimble changeable, firm, the anti water flow scouring of ecological retaining wall stable in structure, durability that the assembly back formed are good, but the various river courses of stopping make full use of material in the box, unnecessary outer muck haulage, building stones, economical and practical, the prefabricated easy all kinds of herbaceous plant of net spare and small -size shrub planting and growth, structure ecological effect is good.

Description

Assembled ecology net cage and by the ecological net box-shaped into Ecological Retaining Wall
Technical field
This utility model is related to ecological net cage, in particular it relates to a kind of stabilized structure, the easy dress of quick for installation, construction With formula ecology net cage and by the ecological net box-shaped into Ecological Retaining Wall.
Background technology
Through the economic development of decades, many river process of China are damaged, and alluvial, riverbank is exposed caves in, pollution of estuary Etc., have a strong impact on littoral resident's security of the lives and property.In recent years, country carried forward vigorously river regulation work, many improvement Measure, material are continued to bring out, and are that bank of river improvement provides more choices.
Bank of river can be divided into nature soil bank slope and artificial bank slope according to material.The artificial bank protection of ramp type embankment is general There are vegetation slope pavement, clay grassed slope, sash (arch ring) grassed slope, placed rockfill (cobble) bank protection, cemented rock (cobble) Bank protection, concrete (concrete precast block) bank protection, porous (ecology) concrete revetment, interlock block bank protection, Reynolds mat, ecology bag Bank protection, geotechnical grid (nido) bank protection etc.;Vertical type shore protection is affected that the selectivity of material can be adopted less by the bank slope gradient, mainly There are concrete, dry (slurry) stone-laying, gabion baffling, ecological concrete building block, prefabricated tabular, Application of geosynthetics-reinforced barricade etc..
Concrete, stone masonry revetment good integrity, intensity is high, and anti-impact flow velocity is big, but cannot grow vegetation, is also unfavorable for Hydrobiological existence.Therefore, typically it is unsuitable on a large scale, be suitable on a large scale, rush section or nervous position locally in Ying Liuding Put, in order to avoid big impact is produced to river ecological.This embankment barricade is general ecological poor, using when can carry out as needed Vertical greening or surface patch build the measures such as cobble.
Planting block and galvanized wire gabion are preferably ecological upright shore protection patterns, using relatively broad, both pattern shields Bank globality and erosion-resisting characteristics are preferable, can grow vegetation, are conducive to river ecological to protect.It is currently to apply more widely to give birth to State shore protection form.But both modes have the shortcomings that certain, ecological block price is higher, and shore protection vegetation can only pass through preformed hole Groove grows, not dense enough, higher to the filler requirement after wall, is difficult with river course and clears out next sand building stones etc.;Lattice guest's gabion Barricade bankets less demanding to material and rear portion, and surface vegetation is also very dense, good water permeability, but steel wire life requirement is very high, Cost is also relatively expensive, in addition, steel wire bundle foot, extension rubbish etc. also are difficult to solve the problems such as safe and attractive in appearance.
General protective slope structure is more compared with the adoptable ecological revetment form of time slack in the gradient, but the gradient it is steeper when, be guarantee Shore protection safety, majority is waterproof using concrete, stone masonry etc., does not grow grass, and ecological effect is very poor.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of permeable green, ecological, environmental protective, the life of quick construction State grid body of wall and the Ecological Retaining Wall of river course material can be made full use of.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is:
Assembled ecology net cage, including two corresponding pier bodies, at least one piece prefabricated mesh part and by the pier body and institute State the cavity that prefabricated mesh part is surrounded;The cavity is used to fill inserts and provides vegetation root system vivosphere, described pre- The two ends of grid member processed are connected together respectively with the corresponding pier body phase, offer on the prefabricated mesh part it is some be easy to plant The cavity planted.
In the present embodiment, such as without particularly pointing out, some (or multiple) refer to two or more.
Further, arbitrary pier body offers recessed with what the prefabricated mesh part was engaged adjacent to the side of prefabricated mesh part Fall into, by the depression that the prefabricated mesh part is snapped in described two corresponding pier bodies, so that prefabricated mesh part is consolidated with pier body Fixed connection.
Further, arbitrary pier body is prefabricated pier body or cast-in-place pier body.
Further, the pier body is obtained by concrete, armored concrete or stone material.
Further, the two piers body phase abreast interval setting.
Further, the prefabricated mesh part is obtained by concrete, armored concrete or stone material.
Further, the empty shape for opening up on the prefabricated mesh part is selected from:Rectangle, square, circle and/ Or rhombus.
Further, the size in the cavity is 5~15cm.
Further, the ecological net cage also includes the fish groove for cultured fishes in the cavity, the fish groove It is connected with the cavity of the prefabricated mesh part.
Further, the pier body of the ecological net cage is additionally provided with reinforcement.
This utility model also provides a kind of Ecological Retaining Wall being interconnected to form by more than one above-mentioned ecological net cage.
Further, arbitrary pier body offers recessed with what the prefabricated mesh part was engaged away from the side of prefabricated mesh part Fall into, connected by the alternating of multiple pier bodies and prefabricated mesh part, so that multiple ecological net cages are interconnected to form institute State Ecological Retaining Wall.
To sum up, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:Multiple ecological net cages described in the utility model be connected with each other so as to Ecological Retaining Wall can quickly be built up, can be used for all kinds of places such as river levee bank, lake embankment, road, cell, can also assemble under water, spirit Changeable, Stability Analysis of Structures living is firm, anti-current scour, good endurance.The inserts used in ecological net cage cavity 3 can make full use of Various river course materials, gather materials on the spot, it is not necessary to economical and practical from other places transport earth material, building stones etc..Build the speed ratio for building Ecological Retaining Wall Tradition builds block method fast more than 70%, saves more than 60% construction material.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the assembled ecology net cage shown in this utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of prefabricated mesh part in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the assembled ecology net cage shown in this utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the side view of the assembled ecology net cage shown in this utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of prefabricated mesh part in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the assembled ecology net cage shown in this utility model embodiment 3;
Fig. 7 is the side view of the assembled ecology net cage shown in this utility model embodiment 3;
Fig. 8 be assembled ecological net box-shaped shown in this utility model embodiment 3 into Ecological Retaining Wall schematic diagram;
Labelling and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:Pier body 1, prefabricated mesh part 2, cavity 3, depression 4, cavity 5, fish groove 6。
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, but reality of the present utility model Apply mode not limited to this.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1-2 is referred to, the assembled ecology net cage shown in this utility model preferred embodiment, including two corresponding pier bodies 1 and two prefabricated mesh parts 2 of the clamping of two pier body 1.The two piers body 1 and two prefabricated mesh parts 2 surround a cavity 3, for filling Fill out inserts and vegetation root system vivosphere is provided, wherein, inserts can gather materials on the spot, economical and practical, and other may also be employed Building stones etc..
The parallel ground interval setting of two piers body 1.Arbitrary pier body 1 is offered and institute adjacent to the side of prefabricated mesh part 2 The depression 4 that prefabricated mesh part 2 is engaged is stated, by the depression 4 that the prefabricated mesh part 2 is snapped in described two corresponding pier bodies 1, Consequently facilitating being rapidly completed the installation of ecological net cage.Arbitrary pier body 1 is prefabricated pier body or cast-in-place pier body.The pier body 1 can be by mixing The materials such as solidifying soil, armored concrete or stone material are obtained, sturdy and durable.
Arbitrary pier body 1 also offers the depression 4 being engaged with the prefabricated mesh part 2 away from the side of prefabricated mesh part 2, Connected by the alternating of multiple pier bodies 1 and prefabricated mesh part 2, so that multiple ecological net cages are interconnected to form ecology Barricade, so as to be used for riverbank, embankment etc., to ecological revetment, porous, be additionally favorable for plant vegetation.
The top and bottom of arbitrary pier body 1 can also arrange snap-in structure (not shown), be easy to adjacent two ecology net cage Fix up and down, consequently facilitating forming Ecological Retaining Wall.
Some cavities 5 are offered on the prefabricated mesh part 2, the shape in these cavities 5 can be carried out according to design needs Adjustment, concrete such as rectangle, square, circle, rhombus.Empty 5 size is 5~15cm, and size is also dependent on setting Meter needs are adjusted.It is easy to the vegetation such as all kinds of herbaceous plant and small shrub from the life that stretches out at empty 5 in these cavities 5 It is long, on the other hand also it is beneficial to fix these vegetation.The prefabricated mesh part 2 can be by materials such as concrete, armored concrete or stone materials Material is obtained, sturdy and durable.
Embodiment 2
Different according to application places, the structure design of the ecological net cage can also be adjusted, such as shown in Fig. 3-5 The structure of the ecological net cage in ecological net cage, its structure and embodiment 1 is basically identical, and difference is the life in the present embodiment State net cage also includes the fish groove 6 for cultured fishes in the cavity 3, the sky of the fish groove 6 and the prefabricated mesh part 2 Hole 5 is connected, and is easy to the Fish in rivers and lakes to pass in and out.Ecological net box-shaped in the present embodiment into Ecological Retaining Wall form also with Embodiment 1 is identical.
Embodiment 3
Different according to application places, the structure design of the ecological net cage can also be adjusted, life as shown in figs 6-8 The structure of the ecological net cage in state net cage, its structure and embodiment 1 is basically identical, and difference is, shown in the present embodiment Ecological net cage includes two corresponding piers relative to the few prefabricated mesh part 2 of ecological net cage shown in embodiment 1, the ecological net case The prefabricated mesh part 2 of body 1 and.The two piers body 1 and a prefabricated mesh part 2 surround one to be used to fill the cavity 3 of inserts.Its Remaining structure all same.Ecological net box-shaped in the present embodiment is also same as Example 1 into the form of Ecological Retaining Wall.
Embodiment 4
The structure of the ecological net cage in the structure of the ecological net cage shown in the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is basically identical, different Part is that the pier body 1 of the ecological net cage in the present embodiment is additionally provided with reinforcement (not shown).
In sum, multiple ecological net cages described in the utility model are connected with each other so as to can quickly build up Ecological Retaining Wall, Can be used for all kinds of places such as river levee bank, lake embankment, road, cell, can also assemble under water, flexible and changeable, Stability Analysis of Structures firmly, Anti- current scour, good endurance.The inserts used in ecological net cage cavity 3 can make full use of various river course materials, take on the spot Material, it is not necessary to economical and practical from other places transport earth material, building stones etc..Build and build the speed of Ecological Retaining Wall to build block method than tradition fast by 70% More than, save more than 60% construction material.
As described above, this utility model can be realized preferably.
The above, is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not makees any formal to this utility model Restriction, according to technical spirit of the present utility model, within spirit of the present utility model and principle, above example is made Any simple modification, equivalent with improve etc., still fall within the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. assembled ecology net cage, it is characterised in that including two corresponding pier bodies, at least one piece prefabricated mesh part and by institute State the cavity that pier body and the prefabricated mesh part are surrounded;The cavity is used to fill inserts and offer vegetation root system existence is empty Between, the two ends of the prefabricated mesh part are connected together respectively with the corresponding pier body phase, offer on the prefabricated mesh part Some cavities for being easy to vegetation to plant.
2. assembled according to claim 1 ecology net cage, it is characterised in that arbitrary pier body is adjacent to the one of prefabricated mesh part Side offers the depression being engaged with the prefabricated mesh part, by the way that the prefabricated mesh part is snapped in into described two corresponding pier bodies In depression, so that prefabricated mesh part is fixedly connected with pier body.
3. assembled according to claim 1 ecology net cage, it is characterised in that arbitrary pier body is prefabricated pier body or cast-in-place pier Body.
4. assembled according to claim 1 ecology net cage, it is characterised in that the pier body is by concrete, reinforced concrete Soil or stone material are obtained.
5. assembled according to claim 1 ecology net cage, it is characterised in that the prefabricated mesh part is by concrete, steel Reinforced concrete or stone material are obtained.
6. assembled according to claim 1 ecology net cage, it is characterised in that the cavity opened up on the prefabricated mesh part Shape be selected from:Rectangle, square, circle, and/or rhombus.
7. assembled according to claim 1 ecology net cage, it is characterised in that the ecological net cage is also included located at described The fish groove for cultured fishes in cavity, the fish groove is connected with the cavity of the prefabricated mesh part.
8. assembled according to claim 1 ecology net cage, it is characterised in that the pier body of the ecological net cage be additionally provided with plus Strong muscle.
9. it is a kind of to be interconnected to form by the more than one assembled ecology net cage as any one of claim 1 to 8 Ecological Retaining Wall.
10. Ecological Retaining Wall according to claim 9, it is characterised in that arbitrary pier body is opened away from the side of prefabricated mesh part The depression being engaged with the prefabricated mesh part is provided with, is connected by the alternating of multiple pier bodies and prefabricated mesh part, so that Multiple ecological net cages are interconnected to form the Ecological Retaining Wall.
CN201621152508.4U 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 Ecological box with a net of assembled and ecological retaining wall who forms by this ecology box with a net Active CN206173881U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621152508.4U CN206173881U (en) 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 Ecological box with a net of assembled and ecological retaining wall who forms by this ecology box with a net

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621152508.4U CN206173881U (en) 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 Ecological box with a net of assembled and ecological retaining wall who forms by this ecology box with a net

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021022845A1 (en) * 2019-08-02 2021-02-11 中建三局第二建设工程有限责任公司 Shallow-water-area assembly-type water-loving ecological filter dam structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021022845A1 (en) * 2019-08-02 2021-02-11 中建三局第二建设工程有限责任公司 Shallow-water-area assembly-type water-loving ecological filter dam structure

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