CN107235801A - Potato starch wastewater liquid composite fertilizer - Google Patents
Potato starch wastewater liquid composite fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN107235801A CN107235801A CN201710531686.0A CN201710531686A CN107235801A CN 107235801 A CN107235801 A CN 107235801A CN 201710531686 A CN201710531686 A CN 201710531686A CN 107235801 A CN107235801 A CN 107235801A
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- potato starch
- starch wastewater
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F7/00—Fertilisers from waste water, sewage sludge, sea slime, ooze or similar masses
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of potato starch wastewater liquid composite fertilizer, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：60 90 parts of liquid organic fertilizer, 24 parts of urea, 13 parts of ammonium nitrate, 24 parts of MAP, 13 parts of potassium chloride, 0.1 0.5 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.05 0.2 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.05 0.2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.05 0.2 parts of copper sulphate, 0.05 0.3 parts of sodium molybdate, 0.1 0.5 parts of boric acid, 0.1 0.5 parts of complex rare-earth, 0.1 0.5 parts of sodium humate, 0.1 0.5 parts of diethylamino ethanol caproate；Wherein, the potato starch wastewater that described liquid organic fertilizer is produced using in farina production process ferments by EM bacterium and is made as raw material.Its fertilizer efficiency is fast, fertilizer efficiency is high, can increase the content of organic matter of soil, and improved soil structure improves soil fertilizer and feeder capability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural fertilizer, a kind of Ma Ling especially by main material production of potato starch wastewater
Sweet potato starch wastewater liquid composite fertilizer.
Background technology
China is maximum potato producing country in the world, and cultivated area is up to more than 60,000,000 mu, and gross annual output amount is more than 5000
Ten thousand t.China northeast, North China, northwest, southwestern weather and the poor area of geographical conditions, government is all plantation potato and Ma Ling
One of major measure that the deep processing of potato is shaken off poverty and set out on the road to prosperity as local farmers.The deep processing of potato is mainly production potato and formed sediment
Contain total solid 5% or so in the products such as powder, bean vermicelli, vermicelli, the waste water of discharge, wherein starch-containing 2% or so, protein 1% is left
The right side, oligosaccharide 2% or so closes pectin 3.5% or so, (aqueous 82 or so), produce 1 to dietary fiber 10% or so in slag in wet slag
Ton starch averagely needs 6.5~8.0 tons of potato, and often producing 1 ton of starch needs 10 tons of waste discharge, 3~4 tons of wet slag.
The waste water produced in farina production is essentially from two parts：One produces for cleaning workshop section cleaning potato
Waste water.This effluent part main component is the silt on potato surface.A little equipment can generally be increased in process of production, passed through
Just it can be recycled after simple precipitation process.Two be the waste water for extracting workshop section.This effluent part is produced by two production phases：
One is the water content that starch milk extracts the waste water, mainly potato itself that produce, i.e. cell liquid, referred to as potato juice,
Therefore the protein content in the waste water is higher.This effluent part can not be recycled, and high because reclaiming albumen cost, at present
It is all outer to arrange.Two be the waste water that starch isolation is produced, and the requirement in production process to water quality is high, but water consumption is small, also referred to as work
Skill waste water.The organic matters such as starch, protein are mainly contained in the waste water, COD (COD), BOD (BOD) are dense
Degree is very high.The sewage of current farina enterprise discharge is mainly cell liquid and technique waste water.
Potato starch wastewater, waste residue are directly discharged, precious resources is not only wasted, and pollutes environment, is destroyed
Ecology, is that typical sacrificialing environment is developed the economy for cost.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art, there is provided a kind of potato starch wastewater liquid
Bluk recombination fertilizer, the problem of effectively can solving effectively handle waste water in farina production process, and its fertilizer efficiency be fast,
Fertilizer efficiency is high, can increase the content of organic matter of soil, and improved soil structure improves soil fertilizer and feeder capability.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this：A kind of potato starch wastewater liquid composite fertilizer, by following parts by weight
Raw material is constituted：60-90 parts of liquid organic fertilizer, 2-4 parts of urea, 1-3 parts of ammonium nitrate, 2-4 parts of MAP, 1-3 parts of potassium chloride, sulphur
Sour zinc 0.1-0.5 parts, 0.05-0.2 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.05-0.2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.05-0.2 parts of copper sulphate, sodium molybdate 0.05-
0.3 part, 0.1-0.5 parts of boric acid, 0.1-0.5 parts of complex rare-earth, 0.1-0.5 parts of sodium humate, diethylamino ethanol caproate
0.1-0.5 parts；Wherein, the potato starch wastewater that described liquid organic fertilizer is produced using in farina production process as
Raw material, ferments by EM bacterium and is made.
The technical scheme further optimized, a kind of potato starch wastewater liquid composite fertilizer, by the raw material of following parts by weight
Composition：60-90 parts of liquid organic fertilizer, 2.5-3.5 parts of urea, 1.5-2.5 parts of ammonium nitrate, 2.5-3.5 parts of MAP, potassium chloride
1.5-2.5 parts, 0.1-0.5 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.05-0.2 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.05-0.2 parts of magnesium sulfate, copper sulphate 0.05-0.2
Part, 0.05-0.3 parts of sodium molybdate, 0.1-0.5 parts of boric acid, 0.1-0.5 parts of complex rare-earth, 0.1-0.5 parts of sodium humate, caproic acid two
0.1-0.5 parts of ethylaminoethanol ester；Wherein, Ma Ling of the described liquid organic fertilizer to be produced in farina production process
Sweet potato starch waste water is raw material, ferments and is made by EM bacterium.
The technical scheme further optimized, described liquid organic fertilizer in farina production process to extract workshop section
The potato juice and technique waste water of generation are raw material, ferment and are made by EM bacterium.
The production method of potato starch wastewater liquid composite fertilizer of the present invention is：Conventionally potato is formed sediment
EM strains are added in powder waste water liquid organic fertilizer is made by fermentation, on then ratio is added by weight in liquid organic fertilizer
Other raw materials are stated, potato starch wastewater liquid composite fertilizer is made.
Compared to the prior art the present invention the advantage is that：
1) primary raw material of the invention is potato starch wastewater by the obtained liquid organic fertilizer of EM bacterium fermentation, Ma Ling
Sweet potato starch waste water contains the various nutrient elements needed for abundant organic matter and plant growth.
2) present invention using potato starch wastewater as raw material, can effectively solve in farina production process to waste water without
The critical problem that method is effectively handled, realizes the sustainable development of recycling economy, low-carbon economy and agricultural industry.
3) nutritional ingredient of the present invention is complete, and the nutrients such as sufficient nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and many breedings can be provided for plant growth
Point, can also by the microbial activities of its organic matter by soil by the potassium in the phosphorus and potassium-containing compound in fixed phosphate
Decompose, become the available phosphorus and effective potassium that can be absorbed by plant growth, promote crop growth, improve yield.
4) it using potato starch wastewater is raw material that the present invention is main, and the content of organic matter is high, organic matter can activating soil, change
Kind soil hardening and nutrient loss, raising soil permeability and arability, production-increasing function substantially, can improve farmers' income, economical
Benefit is obvious.
5) present invention has the too high or too low effect of adjustment soil acidity or alkalinity, improves hardened soil, with promotion agriculture
The growth of crop, improves disease-resistant crops ability, and resistant to lodging, disease and insect resistance, freeze proof evil improves fertilizer efficiency, and improved soil can be accelerated
The growth of branches and leaves, strengthens photosynthesis, accelerates root growth, increases the area coverage of root system, strengthens drought-resistant ability, improves farming
The yield of thing, improves the quality of fruit.By field plot trial, crop mu volume increase amplification can reach 10%~25%.
Embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, embodiment of the present invention will be made into one below
It is described in detail on step ground.
Embodiment 1：A kind of potato starch wastewater liquid composite fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Liquid is organic
75 parts of fertilizer, 3 parts of urea, 2 parts of ammonium nitrate, 3 parts of MAP, 2 parts of potassium chloride, 0.3 part of zinc sulfate, 0.1 part of manganese sulfate, magnesium sulfate
0.1 part, 0.1 part of copper sulphate, 0.2 part of sodium molybdate, 0.3 part of boric acid, 0.3 part of complex rare-earth, 0.3 part of sodium humate, caproic acid diethyl
0.3 part of ethylaminoethanol ester；Wherein, described liquid organic fertilizer is with the horse of extraction workshop section generation in farina production process
Bell potato juice and technique waste water are raw material, ferment and are made by EM bacterium.It will conventionally add in potato starch wastewater
Enter EM strains and liquid organic fertilizer is made by fermentation, then ratio adds above-mentioned other originals by weight in liquid organic fertilizer
Material, is made potato starch wastewater liquid composite fertilizer.
Embodiment 2：A kind of potato starch wastewater liquid composite fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Liquid is organic
60 parts of fertilizer, 2.5 parts of urea, 2.5 parts of ammonium nitrate, 3.5 parts of MAP, 2.5 parts of potassium chloride, 0.1 part of zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate 0.2
Part, 0.05 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.2 part of copper sulphate, 0.1 part of sodium molybdate, 0.3 part of boric acid, 0.2 part of complex rare-earth, sodium humate 0.3
Part, 0.2 part of diethylamino ethanol caproate；Wherein, described liquid organic fertilizer in farina production process to extract work
The potato juice and technique waste water that section is produced are raw material, ferment and are made by EM bacterium.Conventionally potato is formed sediment
EM strains are added in powder waste water liquid organic fertilizer is made by fermentation, on then ratio is added by weight in liquid organic fertilizer
Other raw materials are stated, potato starch wastewater liquid composite fertilizer is made.
Embodiment 3：A kind of potato starch wastewater liquid composite fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Liquid is organic
90 parts of fertilizer, 3.5 parts of urea, 1.5 parts of ammonium nitrate, 2.5 parts of MAP, 1.5 parts of potassium chloride, 0.5 part of zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate
0.05 part, 0.2 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.05 part of copper sulphate, 0.3 part of sodium molybdate, 0.2 part of boric acid, 0.3 part of complex rare-earth, sodium humate
0.4 part, 0.4 part of diethylamino ethanol caproate；Wherein, described liquid organic fertilizer is with extraction in farina production process
The potato juice and technique waste water that workshop section produces are raw material, ferment and are made by EM bacterium.Conventionally by potato
EM strains are added in starch wastewater liquid organic fertilizer is made by fermentation, then ratio is added by weight in liquid organic fertilizer
Above-mentioned other raw materials, are made potato starch wastewater liquid composite fertilizer.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of potato starch wastewater liquid composite fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：60-90 parts of liquid organic fertilizer,
2-4 parts of urea, 1-3 parts of ammonium nitrate, 2-4 parts of MAP, 1-3 parts of potassium chloride, 0.1-0.5 parts of zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate 0.05-
0.2 part, 0.05-0.2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.05-0.2 parts of copper sulphate, 0.05-0.3 parts of sodium molybdate, 0.1-0.5 parts of boric acid, be complexed it is dilute
Native 0.1-0.5 parts, 0.1-0.5 parts of sodium humate, 0.1-0.5 parts of diethylamino ethanol caproate；Wherein, described liquid is organic
The potato starch wastewater that fertilizer is produced using in farina production process ferments by EM bacterium and is made as raw material.
2. potato starch wastewater liquid composite fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：By the original of following parts by weight
Material composition：60-90 parts of liquid organic fertilizer, 2.5-3.5 parts of urea, 1.5-2.5 parts of ammonium nitrate, 2.5-3.5 parts of MAP, chlorination
1.5-2.5 parts of potassium, 0.1-0.5 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.05-0.2 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.05-0.2 parts of magnesium sulfate, copper sulphate 0.05-0.2
Part, 0.05-0.3 parts of sodium molybdate, 0.1-0.5 parts of boric acid, 0.1-0.5 parts of complex rare-earth, 0.1-0.5 parts of sodium humate, caproic acid two
0.1-0.5 parts of ethylaminoethanol ester；Wherein, potato of the described liquid organic fertilizer to be produced in farina production process
Starch wastewater is raw material, ferments and is made by EM bacterium.
3. potato starch wastewater liquid composite fertilizer according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Described liquid has
Machine fertilizer extracts the potato juice and technique waste water of workshop section's generation using in farina production process as raw material, is sent out by EM bacterium
Ferment is made.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710531686.0A CN107235801A (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | Potato starch wastewater liquid composite fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710531686.0A CN107235801A (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | Potato starch wastewater liquid composite fertilizer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107235801A true CN107235801A (en) | 2017-10-10 |
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ID=59990983
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710531686.0A Pending CN107235801A (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | Potato starch wastewater liquid composite fertilizer |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108129211A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-06-08 | 赵光 | Potato devil liquor recovery utilizes method, biological liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108147906A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-06-12 | 赵光 | Potato waste liquid and waste residue recoverying and utilizing method, biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108249993A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-07-06 | 赵光 | Potato devil liquor recovery utilizes method, biological green manure nutrient solution and preparation method thereof |
| CN108456104A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-08-28 | 赵光 | Potato devil liquor recovery utilizes method, humic acid biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108456103A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-08-28 | 赵光 | Potato devil liquor recovery utilizes method, salt-soda soil biological modification nutritional agents and its preparation method and application |
| CN110054524A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-07-26 | 天津科技大学 | A kind of Water soluble fertilizer and application method prepared using potato starch wastewater |
| CN112795512A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-05-14 | 东北农业大学 | Microbial preparation for treating potato starch wastewater and application method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102835668A (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2012-12-26 | 王向华 | Method for preparing animal and plant nutrition liquid by using potato cell liquid |
| CN101857497B (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2013-02-13 | 常华 | Potato starch wastewater liquid organic fertilizer |
| CN103553739A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-02-05 | 眉县果业技术推广服务中心 | Production method for liquid organic fertilizer by using starch wastewater |
-
2017
- 2017-06-26 CN CN201710531686.0A patent/CN107235801A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101857497B (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2013-02-13 | 常华 | Potato starch wastewater liquid organic fertilizer |
| CN102835668A (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2012-12-26 | 王向华 | Method for preparing animal and plant nutrition liquid by using potato cell liquid |
| CN103553739A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-02-05 | 眉县果业技术推广服务中心 | Production method for liquid organic fertilizer by using starch wastewater |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108129211A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-06-08 | 赵光 | Potato devil liquor recovery utilizes method, biological liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108147906A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-06-12 | 赵光 | Potato waste liquid and waste residue recoverying and utilizing method, biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108249993A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-07-06 | 赵光 | Potato devil liquor recovery utilizes method, biological green manure nutrient solution and preparation method thereof |
| CN108456104A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-08-28 | 赵光 | Potato devil liquor recovery utilizes method, humic acid biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108456103A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-08-28 | 赵光 | Potato devil liquor recovery utilizes method, salt-soda soil biological modification nutritional agents and its preparation method and application |
| CN110054524A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-07-26 | 天津科技大学 | A kind of Water soluble fertilizer and application method prepared using potato starch wastewater |
| CN112795512A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-05-14 | 东北农业大学 | Microbial preparation for treating potato starch wastewater and application method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20171010 |