CN107188734A - A kind of Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107188734A CN107188734A CN201710615210.5A CN201710615210A CN107188734A CN 107188734 A CN107188734 A CN 107188734A CN 201710615210 A CN201710615210 A CN 201710615210A CN 107188734 A CN107188734 A CN 107188734A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof, it is related to soil planting technology field.A kind of Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil, is counted by weight, is prepared the raw material of Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil and is included：30~50 parts of black earth, husky 10~30 parts, 1~10 part of biological organic bacterial manure, 1~10 part of phosphate fertilizer, 1~10 part of potash fertilizer, 1~10 part of nitrogenous fertilizer.The Nutrition Soil is nutritious, plant recovery of nutrient is high, pre- preventing disease and pest, improves the survival rate of Bougainvillea spectabilis, promotes the growth of Bougainvillea spectabilis, is conducive to the in full bloom of Bougainvillea spectabilis.A kind of preparation method of Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil, including：Raw material is crushed, mixed.The preparation method technique is simple, workable, beneficial to industrialized production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to soil planting technology field, and more particularly to a kind of Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Bougainvillea spectabilis is also referred to as Bougainvillea glabra, is Zi Rong jasmines section, bougainvillea rattan shape shrub.Stem is sturdy, and branch is sagging, hairless or thin
Raw pubescence；Axillary is pierced, it is long 5~15 millimeters.Blade papery, avette or ovum shape lanceolar is liked warm and moist weather, can not resist cold, and likes
Substantial light is shone.Numerous in variety, plant strong adaptability is not only widely distributed in southern area, can also be cultivated in the cold north.Light
Bougainvillea bract is big, bright in luster such as flower, and the duration is long, suitable flower garden plantation or potted plant views and admires.In recent years, people are to triangle
Liking for plum is more and more, and development of simple, the efficient plantation Bougainvillea spectabilis to Bougainvillea spectabilis has important effect.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil, the Nutrition Soil is nutritious, plant recovery of nutrient is high, in advance
Preventing disease and pest, improves the survival rate of Bougainvillea spectabilis, promotes the growth of Bougainvillea spectabilis, is conducive to the in full bloom of Bougainvillea spectabilis.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil, preparation method technique letter
It is single, it is workable, beneficial to industrialized production.
The present invention is solved its technical problem and realized using following technical scheme.
The present invention proposes a kind of Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil, counts by weight, preparing the raw material of Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil includes：It is black
30~50 parts of soil, husky 10~30 parts, 1~10 part of biological organic bacterial manure, 1~10 part of phosphate fertilizer, 1~10 part of potash fertilizer, nitrogenous fertilizer 1~10
Part, phosphate fertilizer includes at least one of calcium superphosphate, MAP, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and potash fertilizer includes potassium dihydrogen phosphate, nitric acid
At least one of potassium, potassium chloride, potassium sulfate, nitrogenous fertilizer are included in urea, ammonium chloride, ammonium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, ammonium oxalate at least
It is a kind of.
The present invention proposes a kind of preparation method of Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil, including：Raw material is crushed, mixed.
A kind of beneficial effect of Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil of the embodiment of the present invention and preparation method thereof is：
A kind of Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil that the present invention is provided, the Nutrition Soil coordinates husky with black earth, and add biological organic bacterial manure,
Nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, cooperate and play synergistic function.The raw material of Nutrition Soil also includes Chinese medicine slag and soil conditioner,
Nutritional ingredient and the active component interaction of various raw materials and supplement, increase and the renewal soil organism, promote microorganism numerous
Grow, improve the physicochemical property of soil, such as permeability, and bioactivity, the ability of the suppression pest and disease damage of enhancing Nutrition Soil improves three
The photosynthesis of angle plum, accumulates nutrition so that leaf dark green is abundant, and shoot maturation is fast, and bud differentiation is more early, promotes Bougainvillea spectabilis
The formation of bud, growth and develop, effectively improve flowering rate, it is more gorgeous permanent to help to bloom.
A kind of preparation method of Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil, the preparation method technique is simple, workable, beneficial to industrial metaplasia
Production.
Embodiment
, below will be in the embodiment of the present invention to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer
Technical scheme be clearly and completely described.Unreceipted actual conditions person, builds according to normal condition or manufacturer in embodiment
The condition of view is carried out.Agents useful for same or the unreceipted production firm person of instrument, are the conventional production that can be obtained by commercially available purchase
Product.
A kind of Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil of the embodiment of the present invention and preparation method thereof is specifically described below.
A kind of Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil provided in an embodiment of the present invention, counts, prepares the original of Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil by weight
Material includes：30~50 parts of black earth, husky 10~30 parts, 1~10 part of biological organic bacterial manure, 1~10 part of phosphate fertilizer, 1~10 part of potash fertilizer, nitrogen
1~10 part of fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer includes at least one of calcium superphosphate, MAP, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and potash fertilizer includes biphosphate
At least one of potassium, potassium nitrate, potassium chloride, potassium sulfate, nitrogenous fertilizer include urea, ammonium chloride, ammonium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, ammonium oxalate
At least one of.
The natural fertility of black earth is very high, and nutrient enriches, and organic substance average content is between 3%~10%.Utilize black earth
Plantation Bougainvillea spectabilis can improve life rate and promote growth.Black earth is the clayey soil with strong harmomegathus and disturbance characteristic.It is black
The Moisture Availability of soil is low, and because its clay content is high, permeability is low when wet.The unsuitable water of Bougainvillea spectabilis is more, it is contemplated that the life of Bougainvillea spectabilis
Long environment, adds appropriate sand in black earth.
Sand is tiny stone grain, and the soil is porous for the husky soil being mixed to form with black earth, and permeable breathable is good, is adapted to triangle
The growth of plum.If husky content is excessive, the retain water and nutrients ability of soil can be caused, therefore in an embodiment of the present invention, black earth
It is 30~50 parts, husky 10~30 parts.Preferably, black earth be 31 parts, 32 parts, 33 parts, 34 parts, 46 parts, 47 parts, sand for 11 parts, 12 parts,
13 parts, 14 parts, 27 parts, 19 parts, in order to increase the nutrition content of soil, Nutrition Soil also includes biological organic bacterial manure.
Biological organic bacterial manure has the dual characteristicses of bio-bacterial manure and organic fertilizer, and biological bacteria is combined with organic fertilizer, fertile bacterium association
With enhancing, make microorganism while decomposing the various nutrition of activation, improving soil enzyme activity, by its expand numerous advantage block or
Suppress generation, the development of disease.
Further, in present pre-ferred embodiments, biological organic bacterial manure includes animal excrements, waste plant dregs, had
Machine acid, peptides, nutrient and mushroom.Contain many kinds of substance in animal excrements, waste plant dregs, including bacterium etc., in order to
So that the content of various materials is balanced, it is adapted to the growth of Bougainvillea spectabilis, animal excrements, waste plant dregs, organic acid, peptides, nutrition
The mass ratio of element and mushroom is 15~20：10~15：5：5：2~6：3~7.Preferably, mass ratio is 17:12:5:5:4:
5 or 19:11:5:5:3:6.
Animal excrements, waste plant dregs, organic acid, peptides, nutrient are to provide thing of the plant nutrient as major function
Material, rich in a large amount of benefit materials, only crops do not provide full nutrition, and fertilizer efficiency is long, can increase and update the soil organism, promote
Enter microbial reproduction, improve the physicochemical property and bioactivity of soil.
Bio-feritlizer is live body fertilizer, its effect mainly by containing a large amount of beneficial microorganism vital movements come
Into.In the case that beneficial microbe is in vigorous breeding and metabolism, material conversion and beneficial metabolic product could not
It is disconnected to be formed.Therefore in bio-bacterial manure beneficial microorganism species, vital movement it is whether vigorous be its validity basis.
Further, in present pre-ferred embodiments, mushroom include bacillus subtilis, bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Ah
Tie up at least one of rhzomorph.Active bacterium number is 2 × 10 in biological organic bacterial manure8~3 × 108Individual/gram.Suitable mushroom and work
Bacterium number contributes to the flourish of Bougainvillea spectabilis, simultaneously because the occupation time process of mushroom, it is possible to reduce disease occurs, and promotes soil to consolidate
Determine the utilization of fertilizer.
Bougainvillea spectabilis is more to the demand of phosphate fertilizer.Bougainvillea spectabilis is mainly ornamental plant, and Post flowering has preferable sight,
Influence of the flowering rate to Bougainvillea spectabilis is larger.Phosphate fertilizer promotes the formation, growth and development of Bougainvillea spectabilis bud, effectively improves flowering rate.
In the present invention, phosphate fertilizer includes at least one of calcium superphosphate, MAP, potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
Elemental nitrogen plays very important effect to plant growth, and it is the part of plant vivo acid, is structure
It is also the part that plant carries out the chlorophyll that photosynthesis plays a decisive role into the composition of protein.Nitrogenous fertilizer contributes to three
The growth of the blade of angle plum so that leaf dark green is abundant, photosynthesis is strong, and accumulation nutrition is more, and shoot maturation is fast, and bud differentiation is more
And it is early, it is more gorgeous permanent to help to bloom.In the present invention, nitrogenous fertilizer includes urea, ammonium chloride, ammonium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, oxalic acid
At least one of ammonium.
Plant includes 0.2%~4.1% that potassium typically constitutes from dry matter weight, is only second to nitrogen.Potassium is in growth and development of plants mistake
Cheng Zhong, participates in the activation of more than 60 kinds enzyme systems, photosynthesis, the transport of assimilation products, the metabolism of carbohydrate and albumen
The processes such as the synthesis of matter.When Potassium Fertilizer is appropriate, plants shootses can be made to grow strong, Accelerate bloom strengthens drought resisting, cold-resistant, resisted
Pest and disease damage ability.In the present invention, potash fertilizer includes at least one of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium nitrate, potassium chloride, potassium sulfate.
Further, in the present invention preferably embodiment, count by weight, raw material also includes：1~5 part of Chinese medicine slag,
1~5 part of soil conditioner.
Chinese medicine is internal organs, the shell of root, stem, leaf, flower, reality, skin and the animal of plant, also part mineral matter mostly,
Contain abundant organic matter and inorganic matter.Have in element needed for Bougainvillea spectabilis growth, Chinese medicine slag.Chinese medicine slag has additional nutrients native
Outside nutrition content, the permeability of soil can also be improved.Meanwhile, Chinese medicine slag has certain expelling parasite, suppresses the work of disease
With contributing to the healthy growth of Bougainvillea spectabilis.
Soil conditioner be by natural mineral matter (dolomite, lime stone, potassium-bearing shale) be primary raw material, forged by high temperature
Burn, the product that processes of extraction, have highly significant " water conservation, getting fat, ventilative " three big soil conditioning performances.Soil can be broken
Earth is hardened, chesson, the raising gas permeability of soil, reduction heavy metal pollution of soil, promotes soil microbial activities, enhancing soil
Rich water penetration.Soil conditioner is completely nuisanceless, pollution-free, inanimate object hormone, has fine promotion to the growth of Bougainvillea spectabilis
Effect.
Further, in present pre-ferred embodiments, count by weight, raw material includes：35~45 parts of black earth, sand 15
~25 parts, 2~8 parts of biological organic bacterial manure, 3~7 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 3~7 parts of potash fertilizer, 3~7 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 2~4 parts of Chinese medicine slag, soil
2~4 parts of conditioner.Under the proportioning, raw material, which cooperates, plays synergistic function, increases and updates the organic of Nutrition Soil
Matter, promotes microbial reproduction, improves the physicochemical property of Nutrition Soil, such as permeability, and bioactivity, and strengthen the suppression of Nutrition Soil
The ability of pest and disease damage, improves the photosynthesis of Bougainvillea spectabilis, accumulates nutrition so that leaf dark green is abundant, and shoot maturation is fast, bud point
Change the formation for more and early promoting Bougainvillea spectabilis bud, growth and develop, effectively improve flowering rate, contribute to more gorgeous length of blooming
Long.
A kind of preparation method of Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including：
Take raw material crushing, sieving extracting screen underflow, be well mixed, in order that fertilizer can preferably be absorbed, it is size-reduced
The particle diameter of raw material is 60~80 mesh, and 0.5~1h is mixed with mixer.
Due to containing biological organic bacterium and Chinese medicine slag in raw material, after mixing, it is stacked 30 under conditions of 25~35 DEG C
~50 hours, ferment, rot, effect is more preferable.Preferably, pilling up time is 33 hours, 37 hours, 41 hours, 46 hours.
The growth of Bougainvillea spectabilis is relatively low to the demand of moisture, the problems such as excessive moisture causes rotten, further, in this hair
In bright preferred embodiment, by mixed raw material stoving, it is 5~10% to make its water content.Preferably, water content can for 6%,
5.5%th, 7.2%, 7.9%, 8.3%.
The feature and performance to the present invention are described in further detail with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil is present embodiments provided, is mainly prepared from by following methods：
30 parts of black earth is taken, husky 10 parts, 1 part of biological organic bacterial manure, 1 part of phosphate fertilizer, 1 part of potash fertilizer, 1 part of nitrogenous fertilizer.Phosphate fertilizer includes phosphorus
A sour ammonium, potash fertilizer includes potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and nitrogenous fertilizer includes urea, and mushroom includes living in bacillus subtilis, biological organic bacterial manure
Property bacterium number be 2 × 108Individual/gram.
Above-mentioned raw materials are crushed to 60 mesh, sieving extracting screen underflow, are well mixed.
By mixed raw material stoving, it is 10% to make its water content.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil is present embodiments provided, is mainly prepared from by following methods：
50 parts of black earth is taken, husky 30 parts, 0 part of biological organic bacterial manure, 10 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 10 parts of potash fertilizer, 10 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer.Phosphate fertilizer includes
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potash fertilizer includes potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium nitrate, and nitrogenous fertilizer includes ammonium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, ammonium oxalate, and mushroom includes solution
Active bacterium number is 2.2 × 10 in AVM, biological organic bacterial manure8Individual/gram.
Above-mentioned raw materials are crushed to 70 mesh, sieving extracting screen underflow, are well mixed.
After mixing, it is stacked 40 hours under conditions of 25 DEG C.
By mixed raw material stoving, it is 7% to make its water content.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil is present embodiments provided, is mainly prepared from by following methods：
35 parts of black earth is taken, husky 15 parts, 2 parts of biological organic bacterial manure, 3 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 3 parts of potash fertilizer, 3 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 2 parts of Chinese medicine slag,
2 parts of soil conditioner.Phosphate fertilizer includes MAP, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and potash fertilizer includes potassium nitrate, potassium chloride, potassium sulfate, nitrogenous fertilizer bag
Include urea, ammonium chloride, mushroom include active bacterium number in bacillus amyloliquefaciens, AVM, biological organic bacterial manure be 2.7 ×
108Individual/gram.Animal excrements in biological organic bacterial manure, waste plant dregs, organic acid, peptides, the quality of nutrient and mushroom
Than for 15：10：5：5：2：3.
Above-mentioned raw materials are crushed to 70 mesh, sieving extracting screen underflow, are well mixed.
After mixing, it is stacked 35 hours under conditions of 35 DEG C.
By mixed raw material stoving, it is 8% to make its water content.
Embodiment 4
A kind of Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil is present embodiments provided, is mainly prepared from by following methods：
45 parts of black earth is taken, husky 25 parts, 8 parts of biological organic bacterial manure, 7 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 7 parts of potash fertilizer, 7 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 4 parts of Chinese medicine slag,
4 parts of soil conditioner.Phosphate fertilizer include calcium superphosphate, MAP, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potash fertilizer include potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium nitrate,
Potassium chloride, potassium sulfate, nitrogenous fertilizer include urea, ammonium chloride, ammonium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, ammonium oxalate, mushroom include bacillus subtilis,
Active bacterium number is 2.6 × 10 in bacillus amyloliquefaciens, AVM, biological organic bacterial manure8Individual/gram.In biological organic bacterial manure
Animal excrements, waste plant dregs, organic acid, peptides, the mass ratio of nutrient and mushroom are 20：15：5：5：6：7.
Above-mentioned raw materials are crushed to 77 mesh, sieving extracting screen underflow, are well mixed.
After mixing, it is stacked 45 hours under conditions of 27 DEG C.
By mixed raw material stoving, it is 8% to make its water content.
Embodiment 5
A kind of Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil is present embodiments provided, is mainly prepared from by following methods：
40 parts of black earth is taken, husky 20 parts, 5 parts of biological organic bacterial manure, 5 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 5 parts of potash fertilizer, 5 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 5 parts of Chinese medicine slag,
5 parts of soil conditioner.Phosphate fertilizer is calcium superphosphate, and potash fertilizer includes potassium phosphate nitrate, potassium chloride, and nitrogenous fertilizer includes urea, ammonium chloride, mushroom
Including bacillus subtilis, bacillus amyloliquefaciens, active bacterium number is 3 × 10 in biological organic bacterial manure8Individual/gram.Biological organic
Animal excrements in bacterial manure, waste plant dregs, organic acid, peptides, the mass ratio of nutrient and mushroom are 18：12：5：5：4：
5。
Above-mentioned raw materials are crushed to 80 mesh, sieving extracting screen underflow, are well mixed.
After mixing, it is stacked 50 hours under conditions of 30 DEG C.
By mixed raw material stoving, it is 5% to make its water content.
Comparative example
From the common planting soil bought on the market.
Test example
The kind that the similar Bougainvillea spectabilis of 6 basin growing states is provided with the Nutrition Soil of the offer of embodiment 1~5, comparative example respectively
Plant soil to be planted, contain 10 plants of Bougainvillea spectabilis per basin Bougainvillea spectabilis, growing environment is identical, and irrigation amount is identical, does not apply fertilizer.Plantation knot
Fruit is as follows：
1 kind of plant result of table
| Leaf | Flower | Survival rate | |
| Embodiment 1 | Typically | Typically | 70% |
| Embodiment 2 | It is many, small | It is luxuriant | 80% |
| Embodiment 3 | It is dark green | It is luxuriant | 90% |
| Embodiment 4 | It is dark green | Amount is big | 90% |
| Embodiment 5 | It is dark green abundant | Amount is big, the florescence is long | 100% |
| Comparative example | It is smaller | It is sparse | 50% |
As shown in Table 1, the Bougainvillea spectabilis leaf and the growing state of flower that the Nutrition Soil provided with embodiment 2~5 is planted are more real
Apply example 1 and comparative example is good, illustrate that the Nutrition Soil that embodiment 2~5 is provided is nutritious, obvious effect of increasing production.Wherein, using implementation
The flower of the Bougainvillea spectabilis for the Nutrition Soil that example 4,5 is provided, leaf growth are in great numbers, the survival rate of the Bougainvillea spectabilis of the Nutrition Soil plantation of embodiment 5
Highest.Illustrate the raw material proportioning and preparation method more science for the Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil that embodiment 5 is provided, can promote the use of,
Obtain preferable economic benefit.
In summary, a kind of Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil that the present invention is provided, the Nutrition Soil coordinates husky with black earth, and adds biology
Organic fungi-manure, nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, cooperate and play synergistic function.The raw material of Nutrition Soil also includes Chinese medicine slag and soil
Earth conditioner, nutritional ingredient and the active component interaction of various raw materials and supplement, increase and the renewal soil organism, promote
Microbial reproduction, improves the physicochemical property of soil, such as permeability, and bioactivity, the energy of the suppression pest and disease damage of enhancing Nutrition Soil
Power, improves the photosynthesis of Bougainvillea spectabilis, accumulates nutrition so that leaf dark green is abundant, and shoot maturation is fast, and bud differentiation is more early,
Promote the formation of Bougainvillea spectabilis bud, growth and develop, effectively improve flowering rate, it is more gorgeous permanent to help to bloom.One kind three
The preparation method of angle plum Nutrition Soil, the preparation method technique is simple, workable, beneficial to industrialized production.
Embodiments described above is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.The reality of the present invention
The detailed description for applying example is not intended to limit the scope of claimed invention, but is merely representative of the selected implementation of the present invention
Example.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, what those of ordinary skill in the art were obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Every other embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil, it is characterised in that count by weight, prepares the raw material bag of the Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil
Include：30~50 parts of black earth, husky 10~30 parts, 1~10 part of biological organic bacterial manure, 1~10 part of phosphate fertilizer, 1~10 part of potash fertilizer, nitrogenous fertilizer 1
~10 parts, the phosphate fertilizer includes at least one of calcium superphosphate, MAP, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and the potash fertilizer includes phosphoric acid
At least one of potassium dihydrogen, potassium nitrate, potassium chloride, potassium sulfate, the nitrogenous fertilizer include urea, ammonium chloride, ammonium phosphate, nitric acid
At least one of ammonium, ammonium oxalate.
2. Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that count by weight, the raw material also includes：
1~5 part of Chinese medicine slag, 1~5 part of soil conditioner.
3. Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil according to claim 2, it is characterised in that count by weight, the raw material includes：Institute
State 35~45 parts of black earth, described husky 15~25 parts, 2~8 parts of the biological organic bacterial manure, 3~7 parts of the phosphate fertilizer, the potash fertilizer 3
~7 parts, 3~7 parts of the nitrogenous fertilizer, 2~4 parts of the Chinese medicine slag, 2~4 parts of the soil conditioner.
4. Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the biological organic bacterial manure is including mass ratio
15~20：10~15：5：5：2~6：3~7 animal excrements, waste plant dregs, organic acid, peptides, nutrient and bacterium
Class.
5. Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the mushroom includes bacillus subtilis, solution
At least one of bacillus amyloliquefacienses, AVM.
6. Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil according to claim 5, it is characterised in that active bacterium number is in the biological organic bacterial manure
2×108~3 × 108Individual/gram.
7. a kind of preparation method of Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil as described in any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that including：Will
The raw material is crushed, mixed respectively.
8. the preparation method of Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the size-reduced raw material
Particle diameter is 60~80 mesh.
9. the preparation method of Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil according to claim 7, it is characterised in that also include：Will be mixed
The raw material seals stacking 30~50 hours under conditions of 25~35 DEG C.
10. the preparation method of Bougainvillea spectabilis Nutrition Soil according to claim 7, it is characterised in that also include：Will be mixed
The raw material stoving to water content is 5~10%.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114303776A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-12 | 耀华园林股份有限公司 | Planting and maintaining method capable of improving cold resistance of bougainvillea spectabilis |
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