CN107188661A - Camellia oleifera lam young growth fertilizer special for organic and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Camellia oleifera lam young growth fertilizer special for organic and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107188661A CN107188661A CN201710317789.7A CN201710317789A CN107188661A CN 107188661 A CN107188661 A CN 107188661A CN 201710317789 A CN201710317789 A CN 201710317789A CN 107188661 A CN107188661 A CN 107188661A
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- CN
- China
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- organic
- fertilizer
- camellia oleifera
- oleifera lam
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C1/00—Ammonium nitrate fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/50—Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
A kind of camellia oleifera lam young growth fertilizer special for organic, the organic fertilizer is made up of the raw material proportioning of following parts by weight：Soluble 30 40 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 49 parts of ammonium sulfate, 38 parts of fish pond sludge, 12 15 parts of organic fertilizer, 36 parts of tea seed shell, 36 parts of urea, 5 12 parts of ammonium nitrate, 69 parts of mushroom slag, 37 parts of lignin slag, 57 parts of acrylic acid, 13 parts of plant ash, 25 parts of land plaster, 0.3 0.5 parts of trace element, 25 parts of bentonite, 13 parts of mineral additive.Preparation method of the present invention is simple, and obtained organic fertilizer can provide nutrient, raising tea seed yield and the oil yield needed for the camellia oleifera lam growth of young plantations phase, and absorptivity is high, and the infringement to environment has also slowed down accordingly, while can effectively keep soil from packing together.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to crop fertilizer field, and in particular to a kind of camellia oleifera lam young growth fertilizer special for organic and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Oil tea be widely distributed in Yangtze River in China basin and on the south 18 provinces (area), the country such as Vietnam, Laos, Thailand and Burma
Also there is a small amount of distribution northern, South Japan some areas.Can be from the above sea level less than 100m of East China in vertical distribution
To more than the height above sea level 2200m in the western Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau.According to the geographical conditions of China and different extraordinary annidation by its point
For southwestern high mountain, south China hills, Central China and East China hills and the four big distributed area of Northern Margin.C. olelfera the most suitable growth area is
Hunan, the In The Low Mountain-hill Region in Jiangxi Province.Tea oil tree well developed root system, is the acid heliophilous species of happiness, slightly resistance to shade, root system during seedling
It is upright flourishing, the well-grown in the characteristic of acid red soil of pH value 4.5~6, long lifespan was up to more than 100 years.Oil tea belongs to both sexes entomophilous flower,
10~December of florescence, fruit is ripe October next year, and the economic well-being of workers and staff phase, up to 40~50 years, also has in the big tree of the good a century of land occupation condition
Bear fruit innumerable.
Oil tea young growth is based on nutrient growth, and fertilising is main with nitrogenous fertilizer, coordinates phosphorus potash fertilizer, assault the main target spring, summer, three tips of autumn,
With age of tree size dose from small to many, improve year by year, but needed for common nitrogenous fertilizer on the market, phosphorus potash fertilizer lack Growth of Camellia oleifera
Other elements and absorption difference, be not suitable as oil tea young growth and use.
The content of the invention
In order to alleviate shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, have it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of camellia oleifera lam young growth is special
Machine fertilizer and preparation method thereof, preparation method of the present invention is simple, and obtained organic fertilizer can be provided effectively needed for oil tea young growth
Nutrient, raising tea seed yield and oil yield, and absorptivity is high.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme：
A kind of camellia oleifera lam young growth fertilizer special for organic, the organic fertilizer is made up of the raw material proportioning of following parts by weight：
Soluble nitrogenous fertilizer 30-40 parts, 4-9 parts of ammonium sulfate, sludge 3-8 parts of fish pond, 12-15 parts of organic fertilizer, tea seed shell
3-6 parts, 3-6 parts of urea, 5-12 parts of ammonium nitrate, 6-9 parts of mushroom slag, 3-7 parts of lignin slag, 5-7 parts of acrylic acid, 1-3 parts of plant ash,
2-5 parts of land plaster, 0.3-0.5 parts of trace element, 2-5 parts of bentonite, 1-3 parts of mineral additive.
It is preferred that, the organic fertilizer is made up of the raw material proportioning of following parts by weight：
Soluble 35 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 7 parts of ammonium sulfate, 5 parts of fish pond sludge, 13 parts of organic fertilizer, 4 parts of tea seed shell, urea 4
Part, 8 parts of ammonium nitrate, 8 parts of mushroom slag, 5 parts of lignin slag, 6 parts of acrylic acid, 2 parts of plant ash, 3 parts of land plaster, trace element 0.4 part,
3 parts of bentonite, 2 parts of mineral additive.
Wherein organic fertilizer is one in the processing of farm products discarded object such as cow dung, pig manure, sheep manure, chicken manure, duck excrement, human faecal mass
Plant or a variety of.
Wherein trace element is made up of iodine 0.1-0.4g, iron 0.2-0.5g and zinc 0.2-0.6g.
Wherein mineral additive is made up of the sub- manganese of persulfuric acid, ammonium molybdate and potassium nitrate.
A kind of camellia oleifera lam young growth fertilizer special for organic preparation method, comprises the following steps：
1) each raw material, is weighed by the parts by weight of constitutive material, by soluble nitrogenous fertilizer, ammonium sulfate, fish pond sludge, organic fertilizer
Material, tea seed shell, urea, ammonium nitrate, mushroom slag, lignin slag, plant ash, land plaster and bentonite are added in mixer, make it
It is sufficiently mixed；
2), in step 1) in add acrylic acid, trace element, mineral additive by the parts by weight of constitutive material and mix equal
It is even, the water content 30-35% of compound is adjusted, pH value is 4.5-6.0；
3), by step 2) in compound carry out first fermentation, ferment 2-3 days, fermentation temperature control at 20-25 DEG C；
4), whipping step 3) solution, secondary fermentation is then carried out, is fermented 5-6 days, fermentation temperature is controlled at 30-35 DEG C, most
Granulation obtains the organic fertilizer afterwards.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：Preparation method of the present invention is simple, and obtained organic fertilizer can provide camellia oleifera lam young growth
Nutrient needed for growth period, improve tea seed yield and oil yield, and absorptivity is high, the infringement to environment also it is corresponding
Slow down, while can effectively keep soil from packing together.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below
Embodiment is closed, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
Weigh：Soluble 30 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 4 parts of ammonium sulfate, 3 parts of fish pond sludge, 12 parts of organic fertilizer, 3 parts of tea seed shell, urine
3 parts of element, 5 parts of ammonium nitrate, 6 parts of mushroom slag, 3 parts of lignin slag, 5 parts of acrylic acid, 1 part of plant ash, 2 parts of land plaster, trace element 0.3
Part, 2 parts of bentonite, 1 part of mineral additive.
Embodiment 2
Weigh：Soluble 35 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 7 parts of ammonium sulfate, 5 parts of fish pond sludge, 13 parts of organic fertilizer, 4 parts of tea seed shell, urine
4 parts of element, 8 parts of ammonium nitrate, 8 parts of mushroom slag, 5 parts of lignin slag, 6 parts of acrylic acid, 2 parts of plant ash, 3 parts of land plaster, trace element 0.4
Part, 3 parts of bentonite, 2 parts of mineral additive.
Embodiment 3
Weigh：Soluble 40 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 9 parts of ammonium sulfate, 8 parts of fish pond sludge, 15 parts of organic fertilizer, 6 parts of tea seed shell, urine
6 parts of element, 12 parts of ammonium nitrate, 9 parts of mushroom slag, 7 parts of lignin slag, 7 parts of acrylic acid, 3 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of land plaster, trace element
0.5 part, 5 parts of bentonite, 3 parts of mineral additive.
The organic fertilizer is one in the processing of farm products discarded object such as cow dung, pig manure, sheep manure, chicken manure, duck excrement, human faecal mass
Plant or a variety of.
The trace element is made up of iodine 0.1-0.4g, iron 0.2-0.5g and zinc 0.2-0.6g；
The mineral additive is made up of the sub- manganese of persulfuric acid, ammonium molybdate and potassium nitrate；
A kind of camellia oleifera lam young growth fertilizer special for organic preparation method, comprises the following steps：
1) each raw material, is weighed by the parts by weight of constitutive material, by soluble nitrogenous fertilizer, ammonium sulfate, fish pond sludge, organic fertilizer
Material, tea seed shell, urea, ammonium nitrate, mushroom slag, lignin slag, plant ash, land plaster and bentonite are added in mixer, make it
It is sufficiently mixed；
2), in step 1) in add acrylic acid, trace element, mineral additive by the parts by weight of constitutive material and mix equal
It is even, the water content 30-35% of compound is adjusted, pH value is 4.5-6.0；
3), by step 2) in compound carry out first fermentation, ferment 2-3 days, fermentation temperature control at 20-25 DEG C；
4), whipping step 3) solution, secondary fermentation is then carried out, is fermented 5-6 days, fermentation temperature is controlled at 30-35 DEG C, most
Granulation obtains the organic fertilizer afterwards.
Organic fertilizer produced by the present invention is tried out in first, second, the third three oil tea planting bases.With applying common fertilizer
Compare, apply common fertilizer effect significantly using product ratio of the present invention, per unit area yield averagely increases production more than 6%, and oil yield increase is about
3%, compared with not applying any fertilizer, per unit area yield averagely increases production more than 11%, oil yield increase about 7%.
The nail polish tea planting base fertilizer efficiency table of comparisons：
The second oil tea planting base fertilizer efficiency table of comparisons：
The third oil tea planting base fertilizer efficiency table of comparisons：
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that described in above-described embodiment and specification is only the present invention
Preference, be not intended to limit the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also have it is various
Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by institute
Attached claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of camellia oleifera lam young growth fertilizer special for organic, it is characterised in that the organic fertilizer by following parts by weight raw material proportioning system
Into：
Soluble nitrogenous fertilizer 30-40 parts, 4-9 parts of ammonium sulfate, sludge 3-8 parts of fish pond, 12-15 parts of organic fertilizer, tea seed shell 3-6
Part, 3-6 parts of urea, 5-12 parts of ammonium nitrate, 6-9 parts of mushroom slag, 3-7 parts of lignin slag, 5-7 parts of acrylic acid, 1-3 parts of plant ash, stone
2-5 parts of cream powder, 0.3-0.5 parts of trace element, 2-5 parts of bentonite, 1-3 parts of mineral additive.
2. camellia oleifera lam young growth fertilizer special for organic as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the organic fertilizer is by following parts by weight
Raw material proportioning be made：
Soluble 35 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 7 parts of ammonium sulfate, 5 parts of fish pond sludge, 13 parts of organic fertilizer, 4 parts of tea seed shell, 4 parts of urea, nitre
Sour 8 parts of ammonium, 8 parts of mushroom slag, 5 parts of lignin slag, 6 parts of acrylic acid, 2 parts of plant ash, 3 parts of land plaster, micro- 0.4 part, swelling
Native 3 parts, 2 parts of mineral additive.
3. camellia oleifera lam young growth fertilizer special for organic as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the organic fertilizer be cow dung,
One or more in the processing of farm products discarded object such as pig manure, sheep manure, chicken manure, duck excrement, human faecal mass.
4. camellia oleifera lam young growth fertilizer special for organic as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The trace element is by iodine
0.1-0.4g, iron 0.2-0.5g and zinc 0.2-0.6g are constituted.
5. camellia oleifera lam young growth fertilizer special for organic as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the mineral additive is by mistake
Manganese sulfate, ammonium molybdate and potassium nitrate composition.
6. a kind of camellia oleifera lam young growth fertilizer special for organic preparation method, comprises the following steps：
1) each raw material, is weighed by the parts by weight of constitutive material, by soluble nitrogenous fertilizer, ammonium sulfate, fish pond sludge, organic fertilizer, oil
Tea seed episperm, urea, ammonium nitrate, mushroom slag, lignin slag, plant ash, land plaster and bentonite are added in mixer, it is fully mixed
Close；
2), in step 1) in add acrylic acid, trace element by the parts by weight of constitutive material, mineral additive and be well mixed,
The water content 30-35% of compound is adjusted, pH value is 4.5-6.0；
3), by step 2) in compound carry out first fermentation, ferment 2-3 days, fermentation temperature control at 20-25 DEG C；
4), whipping step 3) solution, secondary fermentation is then carried out, is fermented 5-6 days, fermentation temperature is controlled at 30-35 DEG C, is finally made
Grain obtains the organic fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710317789.7A CN107188661A (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2017-05-08 | Camellia oleifera lam young growth fertilizer special for organic and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710317789.7A CN107188661A (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2017-05-08 | Camellia oleifera lam young growth fertilizer special for organic and preparation method thereof |
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| CN107188661A true CN107188661A (en) | 2017-09-22 |
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| CN201710317789.7A Pending CN107188661A (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2017-05-08 | Camellia oleifera lam young growth fertilizer special for organic and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107628860A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-26 | 安庆市望马楼生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of oil tea method for preparing fertilizer of improved soil |
| CN107721546A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-02-23 | 安庆市望马楼生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of oil tea method for preparing fertilizer of high usage |
| CN108329062A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-07-27 | 田林县真品农牧种养专业合作社 | A kind of bio-feritlizer is prepared with sheep manure and oil tea shell |
| CN108530123A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-09-14 | 贵州省永兴科技有限公司 | A kind of oil tea plantation dedicated fertilizer |
| CN108586124A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-09-28 | 铜仁市万山区黔东优质油茶种植有限公司 | A kind of preparation method for oil tea fruit tree plant fertilizer |
| CN111285717A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-06-16 | 安徽省金天柱农业科技有限公司 | Preparation method of special organic fertilizer for camellia oleifera |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101781136A (en) * | 2010-02-07 | 2010-07-21 | 付中雄 | Specialized origin nutrition bioactive compound fertilizer for camellia and production method thereof |
| CN105036958A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-11 | 万年县生活垃圾处理厂 | Organic fertilizer special for oil camellia |
| CN105198676A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2015-12-30 | 中南林业科技大学 | Selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer for camellia oleifera as well as preparation method and application of selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer |
-
2017
- 2017-05-08 CN CN201710317789.7A patent/CN107188661A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101781136A (en) * | 2010-02-07 | 2010-07-21 | 付中雄 | Specialized origin nutrition bioactive compound fertilizer for camellia and production method thereof |
| CN105036958A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-11 | 万年县生活垃圾处理厂 | Organic fertilizer special for oil camellia |
| CN105198676A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2015-12-30 | 中南林业科技大学 | Selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer for camellia oleifera as well as preparation method and application of selenium-rich biological organic fertilizer |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107628860A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-26 | 安庆市望马楼生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of oil tea method for preparing fertilizer of improved soil |
| CN107721546A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-02-23 | 安庆市望马楼生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of oil tea method for preparing fertilizer of high usage |
| CN108586124A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-09-28 | 铜仁市万山区黔东优质油茶种植有限公司 | A kind of preparation method for oil tea fruit tree plant fertilizer |
| CN108329062A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-07-27 | 田林县真品农牧种养专业合作社 | A kind of bio-feritlizer is prepared with sheep manure and oil tea shell |
| CN108530123A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-09-14 | 贵州省永兴科技有限公司 | A kind of oil tea plantation dedicated fertilizer |
| CN111285717A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-06-16 | 安徽省金天柱农业科技有限公司 | Preparation method of special organic fertilizer for camellia oleifera |
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Application publication date: 20170922 |