CN105503359A - Bone-powder fertilizer for Kushui rose and preparation method of bone-powder fertilizer - Google Patents
Bone-powder fertilizer for Kushui rose and preparation method of bone-powder fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105503359A CN105503359A CN201610117285.6A CN201610117285A CN105503359A CN 105503359 A CN105503359 A CN 105503359A CN 201610117285 A CN201610117285 A CN 201610117285A CN 105503359 A CN105503359 A CN 105503359A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bone
- rose
- fertilizer
- powder
- preparation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses bone-powder fertilizer for Kushui rose and a preparation method of the bone-powder fertilizer. The formula of the bone-powder fertilizer is developed by using cured cattle or pig bone powder as main raw material and according to the fertilizer demand law system of large and medium trace elements of the Kushui rose. The bone-powder fertilizer is prepared by, by weight, 20-50 parts of cured cattle or pig bone powder, 20-30 parts of urea, 5-10 parts of diammonium phosphate, 25-40 parts of potassium sulfate, 0.3-0.5 part of ferrous sulfate, 0.5-1 part of boric acid and 0.2-0.5 part of zinc sulfate. The bone-powder fertilizer has the advantages that the formula and production process of the fertilizer for the Kushui rose which accounts for half of the rose planting area of China are developed according to the demand quantity and proportion of major elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium and medium trace elements of the Kushui rose at different stages, the formula of the fertilizer special for the Kushui rose can evidently increase yield and quality, and the production process is simple; the formula uses the bone powder as the main raw material, the bone powder rich in nutrient substances can provide high-quality nutrient substances for the rose, increase the trace element and organic matter contents in soil and improve soil structures, and recycling of animal bones is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the soil fertilizer field of agricultural resource and Environmental Science, relate to a kind of bitter water rose bone manure and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
China's bitter water rose belongs to Rosaceae rose machaka, and be the natural hybrid species of conventional red rose and cognate rose, colored red-purple, has fragrance, the cultivation history in Gansu, China province Lanzhou oneself had more than 200 years, cultivated area reaches 8973hm
2, account for about 50% of national rose plant area.According to high-yield culturing experience, under the management condition of good cultivation, rose full-bloom stage flower production can reach 5750-6000kg/hm
2above, flower production is generally at 3000-3750kg/hm but at present actual production
2, even some places flower production only has 750-1500kg/hm
2, mainly because also there are some technical problems in the cultivation management of rose.Current bitter water rose is mainly planted and two kinds of modes of planting in flakes based on " four other ground ".The rose major part that " four other ground " plant is planted on ridge, and pouring water needs to carry out by the fertilizer of land for growing field crops farm crop, water with applying fertilizer.The rose irrigation period of planting in flakes is also identical with farm crop irrigation period, fertilising is then have what fertilizer just to use what fertilizer, even do not apply fertilizer, the fertilizer of shortage science, water management according to and guidance, the serious enthusiasm that have impact on bitter water rose yield and quality and Cotton Varieties by Small Farming Households, externally also have impact on the good reputation of bitter water rose.
Though rose is drought-resistant, barren-resistant, adequate nutrients must be had to supply, the rational application of fertilizer is the guarantee of high yield.Rose belongs to high phosphorus height potassium type crop.Under the well-off condition of nitrogenous fertilizer, growth that rose is flourishing is normal, plays an important role to flower production.Phosphate fertilizer can promote rose root growth, makes well developed root system, and blade face is plump, promotes Flower Bud Differentiation of Rosa rugosacv. ' Plena, and flower amount increases.It is normal that potash fertilizer can impel rose young sprout tender leaf to grow, and bud is full, and pattern is bright-coloured, fresh flower rose oil content is high.Rose also needs the medium trace element (calcium, iron, boron, manganese, zinc etc.) of some amount simultaneously, guarantee rose high yield and high quality.There are some researches show that " rose " is 3:1:2 in vegetative growth phase to the demand of macroelement nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, flowering period is 3:1:3.In recent years, the assessing index caused due to long-term application mineral fertilizer, output reduces, application of organic fertilizers is passed through gradually in bitter water rose plantation family, increase rose output, promote quality, wherein oil meal and animal bone powder show significant volume increase and upgrading effect.Animal bone powder rich in proteins, fat, amino acid and multiple mineral nutrient, as multiple nutritional components such as phosphorus, zinc, calcium, iron, nutritive substance is very abundant, is the manure resources of high-quality.Development bitter water rose bone manure and preparation method thereof not only can the discarded livestock and poultry bone of recycle, can also increase rose output, promote quality, increase Household income.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the fertilising blindness existed in bitter water rose plantation practice, diazonium phosphate fertilizer, light potash fertilizer and above-mentioned technological deficiency and the deficiency such as trace element and fertilizer, test through many years of field and go deep into systematic study, development provides a kind of bitter water rose bone manure and preparation method thereof.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of bitter water rose bone manure, according to following weight part material preparation: ripening beef or Os Sus domestica powder 20-50 part, urea 20-30 part, diammonium phosphate 5-10 part, potassium sulfate 25-40 part, ferrous sulfate 0.3-0.5 part, boric acid 0.5-1 part, zinc sulfate 0.2-0.5 part.
A kind of preparation method of bitter water rose bone manure; prepare ripening beef or Os Sus domestica powder in proportion, urea, diammonium phosphate; potassium sulfate; ferrous sulfate, boric acid, the materials such as zinc sulfate; after being uniformly mixed; add water micro-granulation to water content 25-30% of wetting, and obtains finished product fertilizer, particle diameter≤3mm after drying pack.
Bone, through skimming treatment, is first pounded into fritter by described ox or Os Sus domestica powder, boils 6-8 hour in water, the fat on removing bone, and pull broken bone out, draining dries, and is placed in kiln, at 80-100 DEG C, dry 10-12 hour, pulverizes and crosses 0.25mm sieve.
Described cross 0.25mm sieve ox or Os Sus domestica powder need boiling 60 minutes in boiling water, to reach hydrolysis and slaking object, be dried to water content 15-18%.
Described urea, diammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate are solid substances, urea nitrogen content N>=46%, P in diammonium phosphate
2o
5>=46%, nitrogen content N>=18% in diammonium phosphate, K in potassium sulfate
2o>=32%.
Described ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate and boric acid are all solid substances, mass concentration 98%.
Innovation point of the present invention have following some, (1) have developed special fertilizer formula and the production technique that cultivated area accounts for the bitter water rose of national rose half of the country, and be the Efficient Cultivation of bitter water rose, scientific management is laid a good foundation.(2) misery is with rose different times to the demand of macroelement N P and K and medium trace element and demand percentage component design, both considers macroelement, and have also contemplated that trace element.Also be divided into the formula in vegetative growth phase and flowering period simultaneously, fully can cater to the demand of rose to nutrient, improve rose output, improve rose quality.(3) in filling a prescription, bone meal is as main starting material.Containing abundant nutrition element, organic matter, protein and amino acid in bone meal, not only for rose provides the nutritive substance of high-quality, increase the trace element in soil and organic content, improve Soil structure, but also achieve the recycle of animal bone.
Compared with local peasant household traditional fertilization pattern, traditional fertilization pattern fertilising Chemical Mixed Fertilizer 1125kg/hm
2, N P and K weight proportion 15:15:15, organic fertilizer of the present invention and chemical fertilizer with the use of, Fertilizer application is more scientific and reasonable, and obvious effect of increasing production, and output generally promotes 10-20%.In addition, in formula of the present invention, the harmful substance contents such as heavy metal, microorganism is low, meets agricultural content limit standard (NY525-2012), its total arsenic≤15mg/kg, total mercury≤2mg/kg, total lead≤50mg/kg, total cadmium 3mg/kg, total chromium 150mg/kg.
Embodiment
A kind of bitter water rose bone manure, according to following weight part material preparation: ripening beef or Os Sus domestica powder 20-50 part, urea 20-30 part, diammonium phosphate 5-10 part, potassium sulfate 25-40 part, ferrous sulfate 0.3-0.5 part, boric acid 0.5-1 part, zinc sulfate 0.2-0.5 part.
A kind of preparation method of bitter water rose bone manure; prepare ripening beef or Os Sus domestica powder in proportion, urea, diammonium phosphate; potassium sulfate; ferrous sulfate, boric acid, the materials such as zinc sulfate; after being uniformly mixed; add water micro-granulation to water content 25-30% of wetting, and obtains finished product fertilizer, particle diameter≤3mm after drying pack.
Bone, through skimming treatment, is first pounded into fritter by described ox or Os Sus domestica powder, boils 6-8 hour in water, the fat on removing bone, and pull broken bone out, draining dries, and is placed in kiln, at 80-100 DEG C, dry 10-12 hour, pulverizes and crosses 0.25mm sieve.
Described cross 0.25mm sieve ox or Os Sus domestica powder need boiling 60 minutes in boiling water, to reach hydrolysis and slaking object, be dried to water content 15-18%.
Described urea, diammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate are solid substances, urea nitrogen content N>=46%, P in diammonium phosphate
2o
5>=46%, nitrogen content N>=18% in diammonium phosphate, K in potassium sulfate
2o>=32%.
Described ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate and boric acid are all solid substances, mass concentration 98%.
Embodiment 1:
Ox or Os Sus domestica, through skimming treatment, are crossed after 0.25mm, boiling 60 minutes in boiling water, natural air drying or be dried to water content 15-18% at 80-100 DEG C.According to weight part preparation bone meal 20 parts, 20 parts, urea, diammonium phosphate 5 parts, potassium sulfate 25 parts, 0.3 part, ferrous sulfate, boric acid 0.5 part, 0.2 part, zinc sulfate, after mixing, micro-ly wet to water content 25-30%, by turning the granulation process of hub, obtain bitter water rose bone meal after drying pack compound fertilizer dedicated, fertiliser granulates diameter≤3mm.
Embodiment 2:
Ox or Os Sus domestica, through skimming treatment, are crossed after 0.25mm, boiling 60 minutes in boiling water, natural air drying or be dried to water content 15-18% at 80-100 DEG C.According to weight part preparation bone meal 50 parts, 30 parts, urea, diammonium phosphate 10 parts, potassium sulfate 40 parts, 0.5 part, ferrous sulfate, boric acid 1 part, 0.5 part, zinc sulfate, after mixing, micro-ly wet to water content 25-30%, by turning the granulation process of hub, obtain bitter water rose bone meal after drying pack compound fertilizer dedicated, fertiliser granulates diameter≤3mm.
Embodiment 3:
Ox or Os Sus domestica, through skimming treatment, are crossed after 0.25mm, boiling 60 minutes in boiling water, natural air drying or be dried to water content 15-18% at 80-100 DEG C.According to weight part preparation bone meal 34 parts, 30 parts, urea, diammonium phosphate 10 parts, potassium sulfate 30 parts, 0.3 part, ferrous sulfate, boric acid 1 part, 0.5 part, zinc sulfate, after mixing, micro-ly wet to water content 25-30%, by turning the granulation process of hub, obtain bitter water rose bone meal after drying pack compound fertilizer dedicated, fertiliser granulates diameter≤3mm.
effect test
Carry out field test in the rose field of misery town, Yongdeng County, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province full-bloom stage, use 3 embodiments of the present invention in October and March next spring in the fall.Amount of application is all 1125kg/hm
2.Compared with local peasant household traditional fertilization pattern, traditional fertilization pattern fertilising Chemical Mixed Fertilizer 1125kg/hm
2, N P and K weight proportion 15:15:15, the fertilizer rose output using 3 kinds of embodiments increases 16.3-22.4%.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a bitter water rose bone manure, is characterized in that according to following weight part material preparation: ripening beef or Os Sus domestica powder 20-50 part, urea 20-30 part; diammonium phosphate 5-10 part, potassium sulfate 25-40 part, ferrous sulfate 0.3-0.5 part; boric acid 0.5-1 part, zinc sulfate 0.2-0.5 part.
2. the preparation method of a kind of bitter water rose bone manure according to claim 1; it is characterized in that preparing ripening beef or Os Sus domestica powder in proportion, urea, diammonium phosphate; potassium sulfate; ferrous sulfate, boric acid, the materials such as zinc sulfate; after being uniformly mixed; add water micro-granulation to water content 25-30% of wetting, and obtains finished product fertilizer, particle diameter≤3mm after drying pack.
3. the preparation method of a kind of bitter water rose bone manure according to claim 2; it is characterized in that described ox or Os Sus domestica powder are through skimming treatment; first bone is pounded into fritter; boil 6-8 hour in water, the fat on removing bone, pulls broken bone out; draining dries; be placed in kiln, at 80-100 DEG C, dry 10-12 hour, pulverize and cross 0.25mm sieve.
4. the preparation method of a kind of bitter water rose bone manure according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described cross 0.25mm sieve ox or Os Sus domestica powder need boiling 60 minutes in boiling water, to reach hydrolysis and slaking object, be dried to water content 15-18%.
5. the preparation method of a kind of bitter water rose bone manure according to claim 2, is characterized in that described urea, diammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate are solid substances, urea nitrogen content N>=46%, P in diammonium phosphate
2o
5>=46%, nitrogen content N>=18% in diammonium phosphate, K in potassium sulfate
2o>=32%.
6. a kind of bitter water rose bone manure preparation method for material according to claim 2, is characterized in that described ferrous sulfate, and zinc sulfate and boric acid are all solid substances, mass concentration 98%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610117285.6A CN105503359A (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | Bone-powder fertilizer for Kushui rose and preparation method of bone-powder fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610117285.6A CN105503359A (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | Bone-powder fertilizer for Kushui rose and preparation method of bone-powder fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105503359A true CN105503359A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
Family
ID=55711738
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610117285.6A Pending CN105503359A (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | Bone-powder fertilizer for Kushui rose and preparation method of bone-powder fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105503359A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106818120A (en) * | 2016-12-24 | 2017-06-13 | 庆阳敦博科技发展有限公司 | A kind of method for transplanting of bitter water rose tissue-cultured seedling |
| CN108299095A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-07-20 | 林伟华 | A kind of bone meal high calcium fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1032933A (en) * | 1987-11-04 | 1989-05-17 | 中国科学院林业土壤研究所 | Genseng efficient biological compound fertilizer and processing method |
| CN1034914A (en) * | 1988-12-13 | 1989-08-23 | 华南农业大学 | Feathered composite fertilizer and manufacturing thereof |
| CN1073417A (en) * | 1992-07-23 | 1993-06-23 | 绥化市骨粉厂 | The preparation of bone meal fertilizer and purposes |
| CN101152990A (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2008-04-02 | 梁素香 | Bone dust amino acid fertilizer |
| CN101618980A (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2010-01-06 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Fertilizer special for multi-element tobacco and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-03-02 CN CN201610117285.6A patent/CN105503359A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1032933A (en) * | 1987-11-04 | 1989-05-17 | 中国科学院林业土壤研究所 | Genseng efficient biological compound fertilizer and processing method |
| CN1034914A (en) * | 1988-12-13 | 1989-08-23 | 华南农业大学 | Feathered composite fertilizer and manufacturing thereof |
| CN1073417A (en) * | 1992-07-23 | 1993-06-23 | 绥化市骨粉厂 | The preparation of bone meal fertilizer and purposes |
| CN101152990A (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2008-04-02 | 梁素香 | Bone dust amino acid fertilizer |
| CN101618980A (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2010-01-06 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Fertilizer special for multi-element tobacco and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106818120A (en) * | 2016-12-24 | 2017-06-13 | 庆阳敦博科技发展有限公司 | A kind of method for transplanting of bitter water rose tissue-cultured seedling |
| CN108299095A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-07-20 | 林伟华 | A kind of bone meal high calcium fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104003814B (en) | A kind of flowers organic composite fertilizer | |
| CN101318858B (en) | Clear liquid complex fertilizer special for high concentration drip irrigation and method of preparing the same | |
| CN102603412B (en) | Special fertilizer for sweet osmanthus and preparation method of special fertilizer | |
| CN102584483A (en) | Nutritional compound fertilizer for dicentra spectabilis and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105837360A (en) | Special fertilizer for cultivating seedlings and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103755443A (en) | Formula fertilizer special for fruit tree and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102807458A (en) | Preparation special for planting blueberries and preparation process for preparation | |
| CN102503643B (en) | Fertilizer special for honeysuckle flower and preparation method and application method thereof | |
| CN105110913A (en) | Dendrobium candidum multifunctional fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107188661A (en) | Camellia oleifera lam young growth fertilizer special for organic and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103864533B (en) | A kind of fertilizer special for cole containing seaweed nutritive composition | |
| CN106588356A (en) | Rice slow-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104230524A (en) | Organic water-retaining fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104829356A (en) | Fertilizer for mulberry planting | |
| CN104230486A (en) | Special fertilizer for apple trees | |
| CN104987155A (en) | Special compound fertilizer for walnut high yield and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103524192A (en) | Formula and preparing method of base fertilizer and leaf fertilizer for increasing apple production | |
| CN108658692A (en) | A kind of flowers organic composite fertilizer | |
| CN105503359A (en) | Bone-powder fertilizer for Kushui rose and preparation method of bone-powder fertilizer | |
| WO2018045583A1 (en) | Lawn fertilizer and preparation method therefor | |
| CN104370638A (en) | Special cotton compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104447105A (en) | Special blueberry organic fertilizer and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN104072294B (en) | Compound organic fertilizer for crops and application thereof | |
| CN106717741A (en) | A kind of corn planting method | |
| CN105198668A (en) | Preparation method of special biochemical-humic-acid-containing bottom fertilizer for litchis |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160420 |