CN1032933A - Genseng efficient biological compound fertilizer and processing method - Google Patents
Genseng efficient biological compound fertilizer and processing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1032933A CN1032933A CN 87105115 CN87105115A CN1032933A CN 1032933 A CN1032933 A CN 1032933A CN 87105115 CN87105115 CN 87105115 CN 87105115 A CN87105115 A CN 87105115A CN 1032933 A CN1032933 A CN 1032933A
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- genseng
- processing method
- compound fertilizer
- bone meal
- fertilizer
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Abstract
Genseng efficient compound fertilizer and processing method are characterised in that mixes by suitable proportion with dried bone meal cultivating good " 5406 " bacterium powder, add an amount of nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer, white lime, borax and some trace element again, carry out thorough mixing powdering material at normal temperatures and pressures, the present invention's advantage is to provide a kind of stable, competent compound manure of nutritive ingredient for genseng increases, its processing method is simple, easy to use, effect of increasing production is obvious, also is fit to flowers, vegetables, fruit etc. and uses.
Description
The present invention is farm crop organic fertilizer and manufacture method technical field.
Domestic normally used " 5406 " bacterium is strain actinomycetes that drawn with separation screening in Shanxi Province's soil by Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Institute for Atomic Research in 1954 at present, because the relatively good cultivation of this bacterium, can produce plant growth substance and antibiotic, with general loam and and powder etc. grow through the processing training and can obtain " 5406 " bacterial manure, once be used for corn, the Yan grass, crops such as vegetables, has certain production-increasing function, but because simple this bacterial manure that uses, production-increasing function is little, the effect instability, range of application is dwindled gradually, be used for culture of ginseng in recent years, as fertilizer sources uses also certain production-increasing function, but because " 5406 " bacterium production cost is higher, production-increasing function is little, except that used in the minority area, did not adopt substantially in other area.
Bone meal early has application in the culture of ginseng at home and abroad, it can provide nutritive elements such as phosphorus, calcium for the genseng growth, simultaneously, because of containing " chitin " (also claiming chitin) in the bone meal, can bring out the propagation of actinomycetes and some other bacterium in the soil, and make it secrete " chitinase ", the genseng root disease is produced antagonistic action, thereby reduce the harm of genseng root disease, someone claims that bone meal is soil improvement agent, but the nutrition that contains in the bone meal is simple, and beneficial microorganism in the soil is activated does not have selectivity again, thereby can not bring into play its effect.
The objective of the invention is for culture of ginseng provides a kind of effect of increasing production obvious, certain prophylaxis effect is arranged and can improve ginseng quality's compound manure.
Content of the present invention is that " 5406 " bacterium is mixed with the bone meal that does not come unstuck, add an amount of nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer, lime and trace element again, its trace element comprises borax, sal epsom, zinc sulfate, manganous sulfate, copper sulfate and ferrous sulfate.
The present invention's processing method:
The production of raw material (I) " 5406 " bacterium
Slant strains (one-level cultivation) → shake and or can also (secondary cultivations) → fermentor tank (secondary enlarged culturing) → can is also or koji tray (three grades of cultivations) → drying → " 5406 " bacterium powder.
The production of raw material (II) bone meal
Give birth to bone → degreasing → pulverizing → fine powder → drying → dried bone meal.
" 5406 " bacterium powder of having got ready is mixed with dried bone meal, its per-cent is that 15～25%(viable bacteria content is that every gram is more than 500,000 for " 5406 " bacterium powder), dried bone meal is 50～70%, and urea or diamines are 5～15%, vitriolate of tartar or Repone K are 5～20%, trace element wherein:
White lime 2～5%
Sal epsom 0.05～2%
Zinc sulfate 0.05～0.5%
Ferrous sulfate 0.01～0.5%
Copper sulfate 0.01～0.5%
Borax 0.05～2%
Cigarette ash 2～10%
Above raw material is carried out thorough mixing, sieves in above ratio under normal pressure, be even meal.
The present invention's advantage:
1, stable for the genseng growth, nutritive element comprehensively, reasonably is provided, validity period is 2 years.
2, can promote the growth of " 5406 " bacterium of beneficial microorganism and adding in the soil, the genseng root disease is had antagonistic action, the growth to genseng simultaneously has hormesis.
3, this fertilizer is easy to use, can make the genseng surface pure white, just many, slurry foot, disease less, volume increase obviously, and effective ingredient improves.
4, production technique is simple, and less investment is convenient to big area and is promoted the use of.
5, this fertilizer is not only made the genseng dedicated fertilizer, and flowers, vegetables, fruit tree etc. are also had positive effect.
The present invention's embodiment:
Wherein the per-cent of composite fertilizer material is as follows:
" 5406 " bacterium powder 20% dried bone meal 60%
Diamines 5% vitriolate of tartar 5%
White lime 2% sal epsom 1%
Zinc sulfate 0.5% ferrous sulfate 0.5%
Borax 2% cigarette ash 4%
With above element thorough mixing, be powdery composite fertilizer.
Claims (3)
1, genseng efficient biological compound fertilizer, the present invention is characterised in that " 5406 " bacterium powder of having produced, dried bone meal, urea (or diamines), vitriolate of tartar (or Repone K) and its trace element is mixed by a certain percentage, is powdery.
2, by the described genseng efficient biological compound fertilizer of claim 1, it is characterized in that trace element includes white lime, borax, cigarette ash, sal epsom, zinc sulfate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate.
3, genseng efficient biological compound fertilizer and processing method is characterized in that " 5406 " bacterium powder, dried bone meal, urea (or diamines), vitriolate of tartar (or Repone K), and all the other per-cents for trace element are:
" 5406 " bacterium powder 15～25%
Dried bone meal 50～70%
Urea (or diamines) 5～15%
Vitriolate of tartar (or Repone K) 5～20%
All the other are trace element.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 87105115 CN1011776B (en) | 1987-11-04 | 1987-11-04 | Highly effective biological compound fertilizer for growing ginseng |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 87105115 CN1011776B (en) | 1987-11-04 | 1987-11-04 | Highly effective biological compound fertilizer for growing ginseng |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1032933A true CN1032933A (en) | 1989-05-17 |
| CN1011776B CN1011776B (en) | 1991-02-27 |
Family
ID=4815200
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 87105115 Expired CN1011776B (en) | 1987-11-04 | 1987-11-04 | Highly effective biological compound fertilizer for growing ginseng |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1011776B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103121880A (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-05-29 | 集安人参研究所 | Special fertilizer for non-forest ginseng and preparation method thereof |
| CN104609997A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-05-13 | 吉林农业大学 | Manufacturing process and application method of ginseng bio-organic fertilizer |
| CN105503359A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-04-20 | 甘肃新明生物科技有限公司 | Bone-powder fertilizer for Kushui rose and preparation method of bone-powder fertilizer |
-
1987
- 1987-11-04 CN CN 87105115 patent/CN1011776B/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103121880A (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-05-29 | 集安人参研究所 | Special fertilizer for non-forest ginseng and preparation method thereof |
| CN103121880B (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2015-03-04 | 集安人参研究所 | Special fertilizer for non-forest ginseng and preparation method thereof |
| CN104609997A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-05-13 | 吉林农业大学 | Manufacturing process and application method of ginseng bio-organic fertilizer |
| CN105503359A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-04-20 | 甘肃新明生物科技有限公司 | Bone-powder fertilizer for Kushui rose and preparation method of bone-powder fertilizer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1011776B (en) | 1991-02-27 |
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