CN107182383A - Position precision seeder on the downside of corn fertilizing overlay film film side - Google Patents
Position precision seeder on the downside of corn fertilizing overlay film film side Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107182383A CN107182383A CN201710454776.4A CN201710454776A CN107182383A CN 107182383 A CN107182383 A CN 107182383A CN 201710454776 A CN201710454776 A CN 201710454776A CN 107182383 A CN107182383 A CN 107182383A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- sowing
- trench digging
- fertilizing
- rotation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/06—Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
- A01C5/068—Furrow packing devices, e.g. press wheels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/08—Machines for both manuring and sowing or both manuring and planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/18—Machines for depositing quantities of seed at intervals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/025—Devices for laying-out or removing plant coverings
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to position precision seeder on the downside of corn fertilizing overlay film film side, including frame, the frame front end is provided with drawing head, is disposed with fertilizing mechanism and sowing mechanism from front to back above frame；It is disposed with applicator boot, suppression roller, press mold plough, film-covering mechanism, press mold road wheel and trench digging Shou Tu mechanisms from front to back below frame；Fertilizing mechanism includes the Sheng fertilizer box of a bucket shape, contains and is provided with rotation fertilizer mechanism in fertile conduit, described fertilising box under fertilizer box lower end is connected by controllable fertilising box；Sowing mechanism includes seed containing bucket, and seed containing bucket is sowed conduit by the connection of spoon formula seeder, and rotation is provided with spoon formula seeder and is sowed mechanism；Applicator boot, which is arranged on, to be connect in front of lower fertile conduit, including a pair of fertilising trench digging wheels；Trench digging Shou Tu mechanisms include sow trench digging colter and the native disk of receipts.The multiple working procedures such as the one-stop operation of the equipment of the present invention can complete to ditch, apply fertilizer, overlay film, sowing, suppression and earthing.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, and in particular to position Precision Seeding on the downside of to a kind of corn fertilizing overlay film film side
Machine.
Background technology
The widely used mulching film full-covering planting method of current corn planting, this implantation methods are with being only used for very cold
Area.But it is not suitable with for the area and the elevated area of seedlings of cereal crops mid-term temperature lacked compared with Cold injury syndrome or semiarid rainwater,
Corn growth mid-term due in the high film of temperature soil lack moisture in the soil and high temperature sintering root system and cause crops early ageing, it is impossible to it is effective to utilize
Rainfall water, so as to reduce corn yield.And residual film fragment is more after harvest corn, reclaim difficult, waste of manpower.Existing kind
Plant corn small-scale agricultural machinery varied, but need to sow, apply fertilizer, overlay film when respectively using the single seeder of function, apply
Fertile machine, laminating machine or manual operations, this cultivation mode is taken a lot of work, and arduous tasks intensity is big, and efficiency is very low.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide position precision seeder on the downside of a kind of corn fertilizing overlay film film side, corn in the prior art is solved
Planter function is single, complex operation, the low technical problem of efficiency.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that：
Position precision seeder on the downside of corn fertilizing overlay film film side, including frame, the frame front end is provided with drawing head, above frame
Fertilizing mechanism and sowing mechanism are disposed with from front to back；Be disposed with from front to back below frame applicator boot,
Suppress roller, press mold plough, film-covering mechanism, press mold road wheel and trench digging Shou Tu mechanisms；Described fertilizing mechanism includes one
The Sheng fertilizer box of bucket shape, contains and is provided with rotation in fertile conduit, described fertilising box under fertilizer box lower end is connected by controllable fertilising box
Fertilizer mechanism；Described sowing mechanism includes seed containing bucket, and seed containing bucket connects conduit of sowing by spoon formula seeder, and the spoon formula is broadcast
Rotation is provided with kind of device to sow mechanism；Described applicator boot, which is arranged on, to be connect in front of lower fertile conduit, including a pair of fertilisings are opened
Furrow wheel；Described trench digging Shou Tu mechanisms include sow trench digging colter and the native disk of receipts.
Described rotation fertilizer mechanism and rotation are sowed between mechanism and connected by the first driving chain, fertilizer mechanism and town
Pressure roller is connected by the second driving chain.
Described seed containing bucket sets two, and the rotations of two spoon formula seeders of two seed containing bucket bottoms mechanism of sowing passes through
Connecting rod is connected, and connecting rod center sets gear, and one end of the first driving chain is connected with gear, other end connection fertilizer mechanism.
Switching mechanism is provided with outside fertilizer box containing, switching mechanism is connected with the rotation fertilizer mechanism set in fertilising box.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. the equipment small volume of the present invention, compact conformation, line-spacing, spacing in the rows and depth of implements are easy to adjust, operation is flexible；
2. the multiple working procedures such as the one-stop operation of the equipment of the present invention can complete to ditch, apply fertilizer, overlay film, sowing, suppression and earthing；
3. operation process of the present invention time saving, efficient stable, realizes standardized work；
4. the dibbler performance that the present invention is saved is good, seed, monoseeding rate of accuracy reached more than 95% are saved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；
In figure, 1- frames, 2- drawing heads, 3- applicator boots, 4- suppression rollers, 5- press mold ploughs, 6- film-covering mechanisms, 7- pressures
Film road wheel, 8- trench digging Shou Tu mechanisms, 9- contains fertile conduit under fertilizer box, 10- fertilising boxes, 11-, 12- seed containing buckets, 13- spoonfuls of formula sowings
Device, 14- sows conduit, the driving chains of 15- first, the driving chains of 16- second.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to invention further instruction：
Position precision seeder on the downside of a kind of corn fertilizing overlay film film side shown in Figure 1, including frame 1, the front end of frame 1 is set
There is drawing head 2, fertilizing mechanism and sowing mechanism are disposed with from front to back in the top of frame 1；Below frame 1 from front to back
It is disposed with applicator boot 3, suppression roller 4, press mold plough 5, film-covering mechanism 6, press mold road wheel 7 and trench digging and receives native machine
Structure 8；Described fertilizing mechanism includes the Sheng fertilizer box 9 of a bucket shape, contains the lower end of fertilizer box 9 and connects lower fertilizer by controllable fertilising box 10
Rotation fertilizer mechanism is provided with conduit 11, described fertilising box 10；Described sowing mechanism includes seed containing bucket 12, and seed containing bucket leads to
Cross the connection of spoon formula seeder 13 to sow conduit 14, rotation is provided with the spoon formula seeder and is sowed mechanism；Described fertilising is opened
Ditch device 3, which is arranged on, connects the lower front of fertile conduit 11, including a pair of fertilising trench digging wheels；Described trench digging Shou Tu mechanisms 8 include sowing out
Ditch colter and the native disk of receipts.
Described rotation fertilizer mechanism and rotation are sowed and connected by the first driving chain 15 between mechanism, fertilizer mechanism with
Suppression roller is connected by the second driving chain 16.
Described seed containing bucket 12 sets two, and the rotations of two spoon formula seeders of two bottoms of seed containing bucket 12 is sowed mechanism
Connected by connecting rod, connecting rod center sets gear, and one end of the first driving chain is connected with gear, other end connection fertilizer machine
Structure.
Switching mechanism is provided with outside fertilizer box 9 containing, switching mechanism is connected with the rotation fertilizer mechanism set in fertilising box.
The use process of the present invention is described below：
1. fertilising：
The present invention connects drawing head 2 by 15-35 horsepowers of all-purpose tractors and drives walking, and applicator boot 3 outputs lower fertile groove, leads to
Cross controllable fertilising box 10 and lower fertile conduit 11, by fertilizer by under lower fertile conduit 11 into lower fertile groove, pressing roller after fertilising
Cylinder 4 rotates Zhenping soil layer surface, completes bar shaped fertilising.
2 overlay films：
Mulch film is mounted on elastic film-covering mechanism 6, under the walking of machine, press mold plough 5 is ditched, press mold road wheel 7 is by ground
After in the groove that film side press-in press mold plough 5 is held successfully, separated while trench digging by the trench digging colter of sowing for the Shou Tu mechanisms 8 that ditch
That comes presses mulch film, completes overlay film.
3 sowings：
By seed mounted in the inside of seed containing bucket 12, under the walking of machine, the power of spoon formula seeder is by suppressing roller 4, first
The driving chain 16 of driving chain 15 and second is provided, and spoon formula seeder, which rotates to fall into ditch by conduit 14 of sowing by seed, receives soil
Among the trench digging colter of sowing of mechanism 8, the native disk of receipts of trench digging Shou Tu mechanisms 8 receives soil by earth mulch on seed, and suppression roller 4 will be covered
Soil pressure on seed is good, so as to complete sowing.
Present disclosure is not limited to cited by embodiment, and those of ordinary skill in the art are by reading description of the invention
And any equivalent conversion taken technical solution of the present invention, it is that claim of the invention is covered.
Claims (4)
1. position precision seeder on the downside of corn fertilizing overlay film film side, including frame（1）, the frame（1）Front end is provided with drawing head
（2）, it is characterised in that：In frame（1）Top is disposed with fertilizing mechanism and sowing mechanism from front to back；In frame（1）Under
Side is disposed with applicator boot from front to back（3）, suppression roller（4）, press mold plough（5）, film-covering mechanism（6）, press mold
Road wheel（7）With trench digging Shou Tu mechanisms（8）；Described fertilizing mechanism includes the Sheng fertilizer box of a bucket shape（9）, contain fertilizer box（9）Under
End passes through controllable fertilising box（10）The lower fertile conduit of connection（11）, described fertilising box（10）Inside it is provided with rotation fertilizer mechanism；
Described sowing mechanism includes seed containing bucket（12）, seed containing bucket passes through spoon formula seeder（13）Connect conduit of sowing（14）, the spoon
Rotation is provided with formula seeder to sow mechanism；Described applicator boot（3）It is arranged on and connects lower fertile conduit（11）Front, including
A pair of fertilising trench digging wheels；Described trench digging Shou Tu mechanisms（8）Including trench digging colter and the native disk of receipts of sowing.
2. position precision seeder on the downside of corn fertilizing overlay film film side according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described rotation row
Fertile mechanism and rotation are sowed between mechanism by the first driving chain（15）Connection, fertilizer mechanism is passed with suppression roller by second
Dynamic chain（16）Connection.
3. position precision seeder on the downside of corn fertilizing overlay film film side according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Described Sheng
Plant bucket（12）Two, two seed containing buckets are set（12）The rotation of two spoon formula seeders of bottom mechanism of sowing is connected by connecting rod
Connect, connecting rod center sets gear, and one end of the first driving chain is connected with gear, other end connection fertilizer mechanism.
4. position precision seeder on the downside of corn fertilizing overlay film film side according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Containing fertilizer box（9）
Outer to be provided with switching mechanism, switching mechanism is connected with the rotation fertilizer mechanism set in fertilising box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710454776.4A CN107182383A (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2017-06-16 | Position precision seeder on the downside of corn fertilizing overlay film film side |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710454776.4A CN107182383A (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2017-06-16 | Position precision seeder on the downside of corn fertilizing overlay film film side |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107182383A true CN107182383A (en) | 2017-09-22 |
Family
ID=59879643
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710454776.4A Pending CN107182383A (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2017-06-16 | Position precision seeder on the downside of corn fertilizing overlay film film side |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107182383A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109220430A (en) * | 2018-11-18 | 2019-01-18 | 张雅慧 | A kind of millet covering with ground sheeting film side broadcasting device |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2315763Y (en) * | 1997-12-27 | 1999-04-28 | 赵经才 | Precision seeder for peanut |
| CN2679984Y (en) * | 2003-10-08 | 2005-02-23 | 刘庆华 | Multifunctional inter-ridge membrane covering and seeding machine |
| KR100853506B1 (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2008-08-21 | 전애자 | direct seeder |
| CN201846594U (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2011-06-01 | 覃德元 | Scoop-type feed planter hung at walking tractor |
| CN202050666U (en) * | 2011-05-02 | 2011-11-30 | 王培武 | Film mulching cultivation seeder |
| CN202958145U (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-06-05 | 宁城天助机械有限公司 | Spoon type precise seeding and fertilizing machine |
| CN204968438U (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2016-01-20 | 宋明星 | Maize fertilization tectorial membrane dibble seeding all -in -one |
| CN204968387U (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2016-01-20 | 宋明星 | Ridging, fertilization, tectorial membrane, burette are laid, spout medicine all -in -one under membrane |
| CN204968483U (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2016-01-20 | 宋明星 | Reciprocating type fertilizer applicator |
-
2017
- 2017-06-16 CN CN201710454776.4A patent/CN107182383A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2315763Y (en) * | 1997-12-27 | 1999-04-28 | 赵经才 | Precision seeder for peanut |
| CN2679984Y (en) * | 2003-10-08 | 2005-02-23 | 刘庆华 | Multifunctional inter-ridge membrane covering and seeding machine |
| KR100853506B1 (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2008-08-21 | 전애자 | direct seeder |
| CN201846594U (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2011-06-01 | 覃德元 | Scoop-type feed planter hung at walking tractor |
| CN202050666U (en) * | 2011-05-02 | 2011-11-30 | 王培武 | Film mulching cultivation seeder |
| CN202958145U (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-06-05 | 宁城天助机械有限公司 | Spoon type precise seeding and fertilizing machine |
| CN204968438U (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2016-01-20 | 宋明星 | Maize fertilization tectorial membrane dibble seeding all -in -one |
| CN204968387U (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2016-01-20 | 宋明星 | Ridging, fertilization, tectorial membrane, burette are laid, spout medicine all -in -one under membrane |
| CN204968483U (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2016-01-20 | 宋明星 | Reciprocating type fertilizer applicator |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109220430A (en) * | 2018-11-18 | 2019-01-18 | 张雅慧 | A kind of millet covering with ground sheeting film side broadcasting device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170922 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |