CN107136523A - A kind of Gorgon fruit hulling machine - Google Patents

A kind of Gorgon fruit hulling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107136523A
CN107136523A CN201710335019.5A CN201710335019A CN107136523A CN 107136523 A CN107136523 A CN 107136523A CN 201710335019 A CN201710335019 A CN 201710335019A CN 107136523 A CN107136523 A CN 107136523A
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China
Prior art keywords
seed
plate
gorgon fruit
clear
take
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CN201710335019.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107136523B (en
Inventor
吕小莲
汪岳林
张汆
葛元月
程思
符真愿
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Chuzhou University
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Chuzhou University
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Publication of CN107136523A publication Critical patent/CN107136523A/en
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Publication of CN107136523B publication Critical patent/CN107136523B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N5/00Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Gorgon fruit hulling machine, including frame, hopper, clear seed device, on take seed plate, under take seed plate, workbench, push away seed device and block, clear seed device is set in the hopper, and the feed hopper bottom, which is provided with, takes seed plate, it is described on take multiple upper through holes be provided with seed plate;Taken under described be provided with seed plate with the one-to-one multiple lower through-holes of multiple upper through holes, it is each upper to take seed pipe to be connected by one between through hole and corresponding lower through-hole;Workbench upper surface is provided with the multiple elongated slots corresponding with multiple lower through-holes, long trench bottom is provided with a pit, moved back and forth by multiple push rods that seed device is pushed away described in the driving of the first drive mechanism along elongated slot, so as to push the Gorgon fruit seed in pit to block backward, the broken shell operation of Gorgon fruit seed is realized under the extruding of push rod and block.The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art:The mechanization broken shell of Gorgon fruit seed can be realized, the requirement to Gorgon fruit seed broken shell quality and technology is met.

Description

A kind of Gorgon fruit hulling machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, more particularly to a kind of Gorgon fruit hulling machine.
Background technology
China's artificial growth Gorgon fruit it is with a long history and distributed more widely, many distributions are cultivated in lake, pond and beach, mesh Preceding main producing region includes Jiangsu, Shandong, Hunan, Hubei, Anhui etc. and saved.Gorgon fruit has higher nutrition, health care and economic value, is Traditional Agricultural Export commodity.Because Gorgon fruit fruit is berry, kind skin is harder, the hard kind skin of the outer drape layer of seed, and these are special Property makes the taking-up of its seed and mechanization difficult to realize of peeling off.There is presently no more satisfactory special shelling machine, various regions Gorgon euryale Growing directly from seeds, production, processing are main based on artificial shell, though can obtain more complete Gorgon fruit, production efficiency is very low, and this is directly limited The production scale and benefit of Gorgon fruit are made, causing the area of suitable kind of Gorgon fruit can not plant according to market demand large area, meet not The active demand of the growing world, domestic nutritional health food market to Gorgon fruit.Gorgon fruit is eaten as a kind of precious medicine The industrial crops of dual-purpose, with the growth of the market demand, the bottleneck peeled off as its quality of influence and deep processing of Gorgon fruit is asked Topic.Gorgon fruit industry is greatly developed, the bottleneck of Gorgon fruit machining, and extensive use in production must be just broken through, make Gorgon fruit Industrialization management has the technology that can be relied on and equipment basis.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of Gorgon fruit hulling machine, to realize Gorgon fruit The mechanization broken shell of seed, meets the requirement to Gorgon fruit seed broken shell quality and technology.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Gorgon fruit hulling machine, including frame, in addition to hopper, clear seed device, on take seed plate, under take seed plate, workbench, Seed device and block are pushed away,
The hopper is arranged on above frame, clear seed device is set in the hopper, the feed hopper bottom, which is provided with, takes seed Plate, it is described on take the multiple upper through holes for being provided with and being arranged in a row on seed plate, by the clear seed device by the Gorgon fruit seed in hopper Simple grain is sequentially sent into the upper through hole for taking seed plate;
Take seed plate, workbench and block to be separately mounted in frame under described, it is described under take seed plate be located at it is described on take seed Immediately below plate, it is described under take be provided with seed plate with it is described on take the one-to-one multiple lower through-holes of multiple upper through holes of seed plate, It is each above to take seed pipe to be connected by one between through hole and corresponding lower through-hole;
The workbench be located at it is described under take immediately below seed plate, the workbench upper surface be provided with taken with it is many on seed plate The corresponding multiple elongated slots of individual lower through-hole, the elongated slot extends along the longitudinal direction, and each elongated slot is in width and short transverse On be only capable of allowing simple grain Gorgon fruit seed to pass through, each long trench bottom is provided with a pit, and the position of the pit is located at pair Immediately below the lower through-hole answered, the Gorgon fruit seed got off by the lower through-hole is fallen directly into the pit of correspondence elongated slot, and each recessed It is only capable of accommodating simple grain Gorgon fruit seed in hole;
The seed device that pushes away includes a push rod connecting plate and the multiple push rods being arranged on the push rod connecting plate, the multiple top Bar can move back and forth in multiple elongated slots of the workbench and along corresponding elongated slot correspondingly, after the workbench Side is provided with block, is moved back and forth by multiple push rods that seed device is pushed away described in the driving of the first drive mechanism along elongated slot, so that will Gorgon fruit seed in pit pushes block to backward, and the broken shell operation of Gorgon fruit seed is realized under the extruding of push rod and block.
As the preferred embodiment of above-mentioned technical proposal, first drive mechanism includes motor, the first driving wheel, pushed away Seed driving wheel, push away seed rotating shaft, push away seed driven pulley, first driving wheel is arranged on the output shaft of motor, first driving Take turns and push away between seed driving wheel and to be connected by the first belt transmission, it is described to push away seed rotating shaft and be rotatably installed in the machine in horizontal direction On frame, it is described push away seed driving wheel and push away seed driven pulley be separately fixed at the two ends for pushing away seed rotating shaft, the seed device that pushes away also includes One driver plate, the driver plate is fixedly installed on the push rod connecting plate lower end and extended downwardly, described to push away seed driven pulley and institute State driver plate to be oppositely arranged, the seed driven pulley outer end that pushes away is provided with an eccentric rod extended to driver plate direction, the biography Dynamic plate is provided with a vertically extending bar shaped groove, and the bar shaped groove of the driver plate is stretched into the eccentric rod outer end It is interior, drive the first driving wheel to rotate by motor, and then drive pushes away seed driving wheel and pushes away the rotation of seed driven pulley, pushes away on seed driven pulley Eccentric rod moved in the bar shaped groove of driver plate so as to driving driver plate to move back and forth along the longitudinal direction, by driver plate come Multiple push rods are driven to move back and forth along elongated slot.
As the preferred embodiment of above-mentioned technical proposal, the clear seed device includes the clear seed device being rotatably arranged in frame Power transmission shaft and the clear seed plate of the multi-disc being fixedly installed on clear seed device power transmission shaft, every clear seed plate are driven Axial and radial along clear seed device Direction is protruding, and circumferencial direction of the clear seed plate of multi-disc along clear seed device power transmission shaft is uniformly arranged, the clear seed device power transmission shaft one End is provided with clear seed driving wheel, the output shaft of the motor and is also equipped with the second driving wheel, second driving wheel with it is described Connected between clear seed driving wheel by the second belt transmission, drive the second driving wheel and clear seed driving wheel to revolve by motor rotation Turn, so as to drive clear seed device to rotate, and then the Gorgon fruit seed simple grain in hopper is sequentially sent into taken in the upper through hole of seed plate.
As the preferred embodiment of above-mentioned technical proposal, it is described on take multiple upper through hole lower ends of seed plate provided with it is multiple to The upper annular projection of lower protrusion, it is described under take seed plate multiple lower through-hole upper ends be provided with multiple lower annular projections protruding upward, The upper and lower ends for taking seed pipe are socketed on corresponding annular projection and lower annular projection respectively.
As the preferred embodiment of above-mentioned technical proposal, the hopper is arranged in frame by mounting bracket.
As the preferred embodiment of above-mentioned technical proposal, the upper through hole, lower through-hole and seed bore and simple grain Gorgon euryale are taken Real seed external diameter matches.
As the preferred embodiment of above-mentioned technical proposal, described push rod one end is arranged on push rod threadably On connecting plate.
The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art:
1st, a kind of Gorgon fruit hulling machine for providing of the present invention, its by clear seed device by the Gorgon fruit seed simple grain in hopper sequentially Taken in feeding in the upper through hole of seed plate, and sequentially pass through take seed pipe and under take in the lower through-hole of seed plate after fall into the elongated slot of workbench Pit in, realize that the automatic simple grain of Gorgon fruit seed takes seed, then under the driving of the first drive mechanism, push away multiple tops of seed device Bar moves back and forth along elongated slot, so as to push the simple grain Gorgon fruit seed in pit to block backward, in push rod and block The broken shell of Gorgon fruit seed is realized under extruding, automaticity is high, without artificial broken shell, substantially increases the shell-breaking efficiency of Gorgon fruit.
2nd, clear seed device is installed inside a kind of Gorgon fruit hulling machine that the present invention is provided, its hopper, can be to Gorgon fruit in hopper Seed is stirred, and Gorgon fruit seed simple grain is sequentially entered and is above taken in the upper through hole of seed plate, and passes sequentially through and take seed pipe to enter Under take in the lower through-hole of seed plate, the structure can realize that the separation of Gorgon fruit seed takes seed, while realizing that continuity supplies seed;Due to upper logical Hole, lower through-hole and take seed bore to be matched with simple grain Gorgon fruit seed external diameter, can realize and seed is taken to the simple grain of Gorgon fruit seed.
3rd, a kind of Gorgon fruit hulling machine that the present invention is provided, workbench takes the underface of seed plate under, just taken thereon under Corresponding elongated slot is provided with according to Gorgon fruit fruit size at the lower through-hole of seed plate, elongated slot number takes the lower through-hole number of seed plate with Equal, workbench takes the spacing of seed plate to be determined by Gorgon fruit rice size with, it is ensured that there was only a Gorgon euryale in each lower through-hole every time Real seed is fallen into the pit of corresponding elongated slot, sets pit to prevent the Gorgon fruit seed fallen from being rolled along elongated slot, and then ensure Push rod is moved back and forth once only to a Gorgon fruit seed broken shell, realizes each simple grain broken shell in each elongated slot.
4th, a kind of Gorgon fruit hulling machine that the present invention is provided, it pushes away seed device and drives it along elongated slot by the first drive mechanism Move back and forth, in the first drive mechanism, driven by motor and push away the rotation of seed driven pulley, pushed away and be provided with eccentric rod on seed driven pulley, Bar shaped groove on driver plate of the eccentric rod with pushing away seed device is engaged, and drives driver plate past by pushing away the eccentric rod on seed driven pulley Multiple motion, and then drive push rod to be moved back and forth along elongated slot, realize the automatic stamping broken shell to Gorgon fruit seed.
5th, a kind of Gorgon fruit hulling machine that the present invention is provided, its push rod one end is arranged on push rod and connected threadably On plate, the push rod bar of different length is conveniently replaceable, can realize that push rod impacts by electric machine speed regulation and the push rod of replacing different length During impulsive force size regulation and push rod apart from block distance adjust, so as to improve Gorgon fruit seed shell-breaking rate, simultaneously Reduce the breakage of kernel inside Gorgon fruit seed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the right view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the top view that seed device coordinates with workbench that pushes away of the present invention.
Label in figure:1 motor, 2 push away seed driving wheel, and 3 push away seed rotating shaft, 4 frames, 5 clear seed driving wheels, 6 clear seed device power transmission shafts, 7 hoppers, 8 clear seed devices take seed plate on 9, and 10 take seed plate is taken under seed pipe, 11,12 workbench, and 13 push away seed device, 131 push rods, 132 push rods Connecting plate, 133 driver plates, 134 bar shaped grooves, 14 push away seed driven pulley, 15 pits, 16 blocks, 17 mounting brackets, 18 first drivings Wheel, 19 elongated slots, 20 eccentric rods, 21 clear seed plates, 22 second driving wheels.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are elaborated below, the present embodiment is carried out lower premised on technical solution of the present invention Implement, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following implementations Example.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer ", " up time The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as pin ", " counterclockwise " are, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of The description present invention and simplified description, rather than indicate or imply that the device or element of meaning must have specific orientation, Yi Te Fixed azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the invention, " multiple " are meant that two or more, Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;It can be machine Tool is connected or electrically connected;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be two members Connection inside part.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in this hair as the case may be Concrete meaning in bright.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, present embodiment discloses a kind of Gorgon fruit hulling machine, including frame 4, hopper 7, clear seed device 8, On take seed plate 9, under take seed plate 11, workbench 12, push away seed device 13 and block 16,
Hopper 7 is arranged on the top of frame 4 by mounting bracket 17.Clear seed device 8 is set in hopper 7, and the bottom of hopper 7 is provided with On take seed plate 9, the multiple upper through holes for being provided with and being arranged in a row on seed plate 9 are above taken, by clear seed device 8 by the Gorgon fruit seed in hopper 7 Grain simple grain is sequentially sent into the upper through hole for taking seed plate 9.
Under take seed plate 11, workbench 12 and block 16 to be separately mounted in frame 4, under take seed plate 11 be located above take seed plate 9 Underface, under take the one-to-one multiple lower through-holes of multiple upper through holes being provided with seed plate 11 with above taking seed plate 9, it is each logical Seed pipe 10 is taken to be connected by one between hole and corresponding lower through-hole;On take multiple upper through hole lower ends of seed plate 9 provided with multiple Downwardly projecting upper annular projection, under take seed plate 11 multiple lower through-hole upper ends be provided with multiple lower annular projections protruding upward, Take the upper and lower ends of seed pipe 10 to be socketed in respectively on corresponding annular projection and lower annular projection, take seed pipe 10 can select corresponding Flexible pipe, take the two ends of seed pipe 10 to be directly threaded on taking the upper annular projection of seed plate 9 to be taken with on the lower annular projection of seed plate 11.On Through hole, lower through-hole and the internal diameter of seed pipe 10 is taken to be matched with simple grain Gorgon fruit seed external diameter, to realize that simple grain takes seed.
Workbench 12 is taken under being located at immediately below seed plate 11, and the upper surface of workbench 12, which is provided with, to be taken with under multiple on seed plate 11 The corresponding multiple elongated slots 19 of through hole, elongated slot 19 extends along the longitudinal direction, and each elongated slot 19 is on width and short transverse It is only capable of allowing simple grain Gorgon fruit seed to pass through, each bottom of elongated slot 19 is provided with a pit 15, the position of pit 15 is located at pair Immediately below the lower through-hole answered, the Gorgon fruit seed got off by lower through-hole is fallen directly into the pit 15 of correspondence elongated slot 19, and each recessed It is only capable of accommodating simple grain Gorgon fruit seed in hole 15;
Pushing away seed device 13 includes a push rod connecting plate 132 and the multiple push rods 131 being arranged on push rod connecting plate 132, push rod 131 One end is arranged on push rod connecting plate 132 threadably, is easy to the replacing of push rod 131.Multiple push rods 131 are corresponded Multiple elongated slots 19 positioned at workbench 12 in and can move back and forth along corresponding elongated slot 19, the rear of workbench 12 is provided with gear Block 16, drives the multiple push rods 131 for pushing away seed device 13 to move back and forth along elongated slot 19, so as to will be located at recessed by the first drive mechanism Gorgon fruit seed in hole 15 pushes block 16 to backward, realizes that the broken shell of Gorgon fruit seed is made under the extruding of push rod 131 and block 16 Industry.
Wherein, the first drive mechanism include motor 1, the first driving wheel 18, push away seed driving wheel 2, push away seed rotating shaft 3, push away seed from Driving wheel 14, the first driving wheel 18 is arranged on the output shaft of motor 1, the first driving wheel 18 and is pushed away between seed driving wheel 2 by the One belt transmission is connected, and is pushed away seed rotating shaft 3 and is rotatably installed in horizontal direction in frame 4, is pushed away seed driving wheel 2 and is pushed away seed driven pulley 14 The two ends for pushing away seed rotating shaft 3 are separately fixed at, pushing away seed device 13 also includes a driver plate 133, and driver plate 133 is fixedly installed on push rod The lower end of connecting plate 132 and extend downwardly, push away seed driven pulley 14 and be oppositely arranged with driver plate 133, push away the outer end of seed driven pulley 14 and be provided with One eccentric rod 20 to the extension of the direction of driver plate 133, driver plate 133 is provided with a vertically extending bar shaped groove 134, the outer end of eccentric rod 20 is stretched into the bar shaped groove 134 of driver plate 133, is driven the first driving wheel 18 to rotate by motor 1, is entered And drive pushes away seed driving wheel 2 and pushes away seed driven pulley 14 and rotates, bar shaped of the eccentric rod 20 on seed driven pulley 14 in driver plate 133 is pushed away Motion drives multiple push rods by driver plate 133 so as to drive driver plate 133 to move back and forth along the longitudinal direction in groove 134 131 move back and forth along elongated slot 19.
Clear seed device 8 includes the clear seed device power transmission shaft 6 being rotatably arranged in frame 4 and is fixedly installed on clear seed device power transmission shaft 6 On the clear seed plate 21 of multi-disc, every clear seed plate 21 is protruding along 6 radial directions of clear seed device power transmission shaft, the clear edge of seed plate 21 of multi-disc The circumferencial direction for clear seed device power transmission shaft 6 is uniformly arranged, and clear one end of seed device power transmission shaft 6 is provided with clear seed driving wheel 5, motor 1 The second driving wheel 22 is also equipped with output shaft, is connected between the second driving wheel 22 and clear seed driving wheel 5 by the second belt transmission Connect, drive the second driving wheel 22 and clear seed driving wheel 5 to rotate by the rotation of motor 1, so that drive clear seed device 8 to rotate, and then will Gorgon fruit seed simple grain in hopper 7 is sequentially sent into the upper through hole for taking seed plate 9.The clear drive mechanism of seed device 8 and first is shared Same motor 1, saves the energy.
A kind of course of work for Gorgon fruit hulling machine that the present embodiment is provided is as follows:
During work, motor 1 is operated, and is transferred power to by pushing away seed driving wheel 2, clear seed driving wheel 5 and is pushed away seed rotating shaft 3 and clear Seed device power transmission shaft 6, drives clear seed device 8 and pushes away seed driven pulley 14 and rotate, and Gorgon fruit seed enters under the effect of clear seed device 8 in hopper 7 On take in the upper through hole of seed plate 9, and pass sequentially through under gravity take seed pipe 10, under take the lower through-hole of seed plate 11 after drop into In the elongated slot 19 opened on workbench 12 in corresponding pit 15, the bottom of elongated slot 19 takes the spacing of seed plate 11 to be only capable of receiving one with Individual Gorgon fruit seed, complete simple grain takes seed.Push away seed driven pulley 14 simultaneously and rotate, by pushing away on seed driven pulley 14 eccentric rod in driver plate Moved in 133 bar shaped groove 134, so as to drive driver plate 133 to move back and forth along the longitudinal direction, and then drive push rod 131 to exist Moved back and forth in the elongated slot 19 opened on workbench 12, push the Gorgon fruit seed in pit 15 to block 16, in the He of push rod 131 Under the extruding of block 16, punching press broken shell is carried out to Gorgon fruit seed.Can by the speed governing of motor 1 and change different length push rod 131, The regulation of impulsive force size and its distance apart from block 16 in the impact process of push rod 131 is realized, is broken to improve Gorgon fruit seed Shell rate, while reducing the breakage of kernel inside Gorgon fruit seed.
These are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Gorgon fruit hulling machine, including frame (4), it is characterised in that:Also include hopper (7), clear seed device (8), on take seed Plate (9), under take seed plate (11), workbench (12), push away seed device (13) and block (16),
The hopper (7) is arranged on above frame (4), clear seed device (8) is set in the hopper (7), hopper (7) bottom is set Be equipped with and take seed plate (9), it is described on take the multiple upper through holes for being provided with and being arranged in a row on seed plate (9), pass through the clear seed device (8) Gorgon fruit seed simple grain in hopper (7) is sequentially sent into the upper through hole for taking seed plate (9);
Take seed plate (11), workbench (12) and block (16) to be separately mounted in frame (4) under described, it is described under take seed plate (11) Take on described immediately below seed plate (9), it is described under take be provided with seed plate (11) with it is described on take the multiple logical of seed plate (9) The one-to-one multiple lower through-holes in hole, it is each above to take seed pipe (10) to be connected by one between through hole and corresponding lower through-hole;
The workbench (12) be located at it is described under take immediately below seed plate (11), workbench (12) upper surface is provided with takes seed with The corresponding multiple elongated slots (19) of multiple lower through-holes on plate (11), the elongated slot (19) extends along the longitudinal direction, each elongated slot (19) it is only capable of allowing simple grain Gorgon fruit seed to pass through on width and short transverse, each elongated slot (19) bottom is provided with one Individual pit (15), the position of the pit (15) is located at immediately below corresponding lower through-hole, the Gorgon fruit seed got off by the lower through-hole Grain is fallen directly into the pit (15) of correspondence elongated slot (19), and is only capable of accommodating simple grain Gorgon fruit seed in each pit (15);
The seed device (13) that pushes away includes a push rod connecting plate (132) and the multiple push rods being arranged on the push rod connecting plate (132) (131), the multiple push rod (131) is correspondingly in multiple elongated slots (19) of the workbench (12) and can be along right The elongated slot (19) answered moves back and forth, and workbench (12) rear is provided with block (16), and institute is driven by the first drive mechanism State and push away multiple push rods (131) of seed device (13) and move back and forth along elongated slot (19), so that the Gorgon fruit seed that will be located in pit (15) Grain pushes block (16) to backward, and the broken shell operation of Gorgon fruit seed is realized under the extruding of push rod (131) and block (16).
2. a kind of Gorgon fruit hulling machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:First drive mechanism includes motor (1), the first driving wheel (18), push away seed driving wheel (2), push away seed rotating shaft (3), push away seed driven pulley (14), first driving wheel (18) on the output shaft of motor (1), first driving wheel (18) and push away between seed driving wheel (2) by the first belt Drive connection, it is described to push away seed rotating shaft (3) and be rotatably installed in horizontal direction in the frame (4), it is described push away seed driving wheel (2) and Push away seed driven pulley (14) and be separately fixed at the two ends for pushing away seed rotating shaft (3), the seed device (13) that pushes away also includes a driver plate (133), the driver plate (133) is fixedly installed on push rod connecting plate (132) lower end and extended downwardly, described to push away seed driven pulley (14) it is oppositely arranged with the driver plate (133), described seed driven pulley (14) outer end that pushes away is provided with one to driver plate (133) side To the eccentric rod (20) of extension, the driver plate (133) is provided with a vertically extending bar shaped groove (134), institute State eccentric rod (20) outer end to stretch into the bar shaped groove (134) of the driver plate (133), drive first to drive by motor (1) (18) rotation is taken turns, and then drive pushes away seed driving wheel (2) and pushes away seed driven pulley (14) rotation, pushes away the eccentric rod on seed driven pulley (14) (20) move to drive driver plate (133) to move back and forth along the longitudinal direction in the bar shaped groove (134) of driver plate (133), Multiple push rods (131) are driven to move back and forth along elongated slot (19) by driver plate (133).
3. a kind of Gorgon fruit hulling machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The clear seed device (8), which includes rotating, to be set Clear seed device power transmission shaft (6) in frame (4) and the clear seed plate (21) of multi-disc being fixedly installed on clear seed device power transmission shaft (6), often The clear seed plate (21) of piece is protruding along clear seed device power transmission shaft (6) radial direction, and the clear seed plate (21) of multi-disc is driven along clear seed device The circumferencial direction of axle (6) is uniformly arranged, and described clear seed device power transmission shaft (6) one end is provided with clear seed driving wheel (5), the motor (1) the second driving wheel (22) is also equipped with output shaft, between second driving wheel (22) and the clear seed driving wheel (5) Connected by the second belt transmission, drive the second driving wheel (22) and clear seed driving wheel (5) to rotate by motor (1) rotation, from And drive clear seed device (8) to rotate, and then the Gorgon fruit seed simple grain in hopper (7) is sequentially sent into the upper through hole for taking seed plate (9) It is interior.
4. a kind of Gorgon fruit hulling machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The multiple logical of seed plate (9) is taken on described Hole lower end is provided with multiple downwardly projecting upper annular projections, it is described under take multiple lower through-hole upper ends of seed plate (11) provided with it is multiple to The lower annular projection protruded above, the upper and lower ends for taking seed pipe (10) are socketed in corresponding annular projection and lower annular respectively On projection.
5. a kind of Gorgon fruit hulling machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hopper (7) passes through mounting bracket (17) it is arranged in frame (4).
6. a kind of Gorgon fruit hulling machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper through hole, lower through-hole and take seed pipe (10) internal diameter matches with simple grain Gorgon fruit seed external diameter.
7. a kind of Gorgon fruit hulling machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described push rod (131) one end is connected with screw thread The mode connect is arranged on push rod connecting plate (132).
CN201710335019.5A 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 Gorgon fruit device of cracking shell Active CN107136523B (en)

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CN107136523B CN107136523B (en) 2021-06-29

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107927820A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-04-20 刘超 A kind of Gorgon fruit fruit crust squeezes equipment
CN111011880A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-17 滁州学院 Dial formula gordon euryale seed extrusion broken shell device

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