CN202190715U

CN202190715U - Segmenting machine for fresh lily bulbs

Info

Publication number: CN202190715U
Application number: CN2011201585300U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张开文; 张奎
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-05-18
Filing date: 2011-05-18
Publication date: 2012-04-18
Anticipated expiration: 2021-05-18

Abstract

The utility model particularly discloses a segmenting machine for fresh lily bulbs, which comprises a frame (13), a stripping device and a separating device. A feed hopper (1) in the stripping device above the frame is connected with the frame through a rotating shaft (4), a center shaft of a stripper (3) is sleeved with bearings prior to being fixed on bearing blocks (9), a stripping screen (5) is disposed in a discharge hopper (6) and right below the stripper, a screening tank (7) is arranged right below the stripping screen and disposed on a slide groove (15) through four springs (14), two ends of each of two to forty screening bars (21) in the separating device are inserted into round holes on two sides of a screen frame (22), and a connecting structure is formed after nuts (23) are twisted on the screening bars. Structurally, the stripping device is positioned right above the separating device. The segmenting machine has the advantages of simple structure, time saving, labor saving and high production efficiency.

Description

A kind of fresh lily bulb ball segment separator

Technical field: the utility model relates to a kind ofly peels off into the machinery of scale to fresh lily bulb ball (bulb) automatically, especially can separate the segment separator of lily bulb core and lily bud scale.

Background technology: at present, well-known dried lily sheet all need be shelled lobe with the fresh lily bulb ball before in oven dry (drying) and handle, and simultaneously lily bulb core and lily bud scale is separated.Concerning lily processing factory of certain scale; In order to satisfy the production needs; Need to drop into a large amount of labours and shell lobe to the fresh lily bulb ball and handle, however artificial stripping lobe waste time and energy, production efficiency is lower; And it is the production scale that is difficult to enlarge factory that this mode that drops into the increase labour is obtained economic benefit, also is unfavorable for the development of lily secondary industry.

Summary of the invention: labour's input when peeling off the fresh lily bulb ball in order to reduce; Enhance productivity; The utility model provides a kind of fresh lily bulb ball segment separator, and this machine can not only well keep the shape of lily bud scale, and can easily separate lily bud scale and lily bulb core.

The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted: the utility model is made up of frame, stripping off device and separator, wherein stripping off device by feed hopper, motor, stripper, peel off sieve, bearing block, drive pulley, transition belt pulley, driven pulley, rotating shaft, hopper and form; Separator is made up of screening groove, bobbing machine, spring, sliding tray, bracing frame, deflector chute.The frame the top is provided with motor, feed hopper, bearing block, stripper, rotating shaft; Feed hopper is connected with frame through rotating shaft, is fixed on the bearing block behind the central axle sleeve upper bearing (metal) of stripper, peels off sieve and is placed in the hopper; Be positioned under the stripper; Whole curved, the transition belt pulley plays decelerating effect between motor and stripper; Peel off sieve under be provided with the screening groove; Screening groove below is provided with four to its passive sliding tray; And four two ends respectively with sliding tray with screen the spring that groove contacts; Bobbing machine is through being bolted to the upper right quarter of screening groove, and the screening groove is provided with 2-40 root screening bar two ends and inserts respectively in the circular hole of screen frames both sides, forms syndeton behind the nut of screwing on; On overall structure, stripping off device be positioned at separator directly over, fresh lily bulb ball warp stripping off device is shelled into lily bud scale and lily bulb core with it, they is separated through separator then.Broken in order to prevent lily bud scale; In stripping off device; Stripper is that bar shaped rubber about 70 degree constitutes by central shaft, the U-shaped draw-in groove that is connected with central shaft and hardness mainly, leans on motor drives, through the effect of transition belt pulley; Make its speed drop on per second 1.5 right side of turning left, peeling off sieve sieve spacing is 0.9 centimetre.In order to separate lily bud scale and lily bulb core fully; Screening groove in the separator is made up of the screening bar and the screen frames that are spaced apart 0.8 centimetre; And every screening bar can rotate freely; After the bobbing machine vibration screening bar that is inserted in the screen frames both sides is rotated freely, the relative position that simultaneously can be according to actual needs moves up and down sliding tray through bracing frame changes the angle of inclination of screening groove, thereby arrives the purpose of separating lily bud scale and lily bulb core fast.

The beneficial effect of the utility model is; Can when peeling off lily bulb automatically, separate lily bud scale and lily bulb core easily, separator only adopts a screening groove equipment; Simple in structure, have save time, laborsaving, remarkable advantage that production efficiency is high.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further specified.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a stripping off device stripper sketch map;

Fig. 3 is a stripping off device stripper profile;

Fig. 4 is that stripping off device is peeled off the sieve sketch map;

Fig. 5 is that stripping off device is peeled off the sieve vertical view;

Fig. 6 is a separator screening groove sketch map;

Fig. 7 is separator screening grooved profile figure;

Fig. 8 is screening bar and screen frames structure enlarged drawing.

1. feed hoppers among the figure, 2. driven pulley, 3. stripper, 4. rotating shaft is 5. peeled off sieve, 6. hopper; 7. screening groove, 8. bobbing machine, 9. bearing block, 10. motor, 11. drive pulleys, 12. transition belt pulleys; 13. frame, 14. springs, 15. sliding trays, 16. bracing frames, 17. deflector chutes, 18. bar shaped rubber; 19. central shaft, 20.U shape draw-in groove, 21. screening bars, 22. screen frames, 23. nuts.

The specific embodiment: in Fig. 1, feed hopper (1), driven pulley (2), stripper (3), rotating shaft (4), peel off sieve (5), hopper (6), bearing block (9), motor (10), drive pulley (11), transition belt pulley (12) and constituted stripping off device, wherein motor (10) is connected with drive pulley (11); Motor drives the transition belt pulley through drive pulley; Drive driven pulley then, thereby stripper is rotated, because the effect of transition belt pulley; Make the rotating speed of stripper reduce to per second 1.5 right side of turning left; Peeling off sieve is 0.9cm like Fig. 4 and sieve spacing shown in Figure 5, and the least significant end of the circle that forms is about 1cm with the vertical interval of peeling off sieve during the stripper rotation, and feed hopper (1) links to each other with rotating shaft (4); Can raise to the right, peel off sieve so that change to clean; Screening groove (7), bobbing machine (8), spring (14), sliding tray (15), bracing frame (16), deflector chute (17) have constituted separator, and the screening groove is connected on its passive sliding tray through four springs, and promptly an end of spring contacts with the screening groove; The other end contacts with sliding tray on being fixed on bracing frame, and bobbing machine is through being bolted to the upper right quarter of screening groove, can change the angle of inclination of screening groove (13) through the relative position that bracing frame (16) move up and down sliding tray (15) according to actual needs; The screening groove is as shown in Figure 6 mainly to be made up of screening bar (21) and screen frames (22); Wherein screen bar (21) like Fig. 7 and shown in Figure 8, insert respectively in the circular hole of screen frames (22) both sides at two ends, and the nut of screwing on (23) back forms syndeton; The screening distance between tie rods is 0.8cm; And can rotate freely, after the bobbing machine vibration, because the elastic force effect of spring; Make the shake of screen frames upper and lower, left and right; Drive the rotation of screening bar simultaneously, become a vibratory sieve, be provided with the deflector chute (17) that is connected on the screen frames (22) in screening bar (21) below.

In Fig. 2; Bar shaped rubber (18), central shaft (19) and U-shaped draw-in groove (20) have been formed the stripper among Fig. 1 (4); Closely half is stuck in the U-shaped draw-in groove (20) to insert the bar shaped rubber (18) of U-shaped draw-in groove, becomes 60 ° angle between adjacent U-shaped draw-in groove as shown in Figure 3 (20) and central shaft (19) center line.Broken in order to prevent lily bud scale, the hardness of bar shaped rubber (17) is about 70 degree, and the stripper rotating speed is on per second 1.5 right side of turning left.

The course of work of the utility model is following: fresh lily bulb bulb to be stripped (having removed napiform root and clean) is through feed hopper (1); Through rotating stripping device (4) lily bulb is peeled off into lily bud scale and bulb core; The rotation of stripper drives by motor (10), and the size of bulb core is controlled by the sieve spacing of peeling off sieve (5); Lily bud scale arrives screening groove (7) with the bulb core through hopper (6) and waits to separate; Screening bar on the screening groove is freely rotated; The bulb core moves to screening notch direction under the effect of gravity, and scale directly reaches deflector chute (17) through the vibration effect of screening groove.So work promptly realizes separating of lily bud scale and bulb core.

Claims

1. fresh lily bulb ball segment separator; It is characterized in that: it is made up of frame (13), stripping off device and separator, wherein stripping off device by feed hopper (1), driven pulley (2), stripper (3), rotating shaft (4), peel off sieve (5), hopper (6), bearing block (9), motor (10), drive pulley (11), transition belt pulley (12) and form; Separator is made up of screening groove (7), bobbing machine (8), spring (14), sliding tray (15), bracing frame (16), deflector chute (17); Frame (13) the top is provided with motor, feed hopper, bearing block, stripper, rotating shaft; Its syndeton is: feed hopper (1) is connected with frame through rotating shaft (4); Be fixed on the bearing block (9) behind central shaft (19) the cover upper bearing (metal) of stripper (3); Peel off sieve (5) and be placed in the hopper, be positioned under the stripper, transition belt pulley (12) is positioned between motor (10) and the stripper (3); Peel off sieve under be provided with the screening groove (7); Its connected mode is to be connected on the sliding tray (15) through spring (14); An end that is spring contacts with screening groove (7), the other end be fixed on bracing frame on the sliding tray (15) of (16) contact, bobbing machine (8) is through being bolted to the upper right quarter that screens groove (7); The screening groove is provided with 2-40 root screening bar (21) two ends and inserts respectively in the circular hole of screen frames (22) both sides, and the nut of screwing on (23) back forms syndeton; On overall structure, stripping off device be positioned at separator directly over.

2. a kind of fresh lily bulb ball segment separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the U-shaped draw-in groove (20) that stripper (3) comprises a central shaft (19), be connected with central shaft and insert the bar shaped rubber (18) of U-shaped draw-in groove; The sieve spacing of peeling off sieve (5) is 0.9cm, and is whole curved.

3. a kind of fresh lily bulb ball segment separator according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: be provided with 4 to its passive sliding tray (15) in screening groove (7) below; And 4 springs (14) that two ends contact with sliding tray and screening groove respectively, below screening bar (21), be provided with the deflector chute (17) that is connected on the screen frames (22).