CN208874845U - A kind of garlic stems harvesting apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of garlic stems harvesting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208874845U CN208874845U CN201821480205.4U CN201821480205U CN208874845U CN 208874845 U CN208874845 U CN 208874845U CN 201821480205 U CN201821480205 U CN 201821480205U CN 208874845 U CN208874845 U CN 208874845U
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- China
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- mounting plate
- garlic stems
- distributing device
- fixed
- seedling distributing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of garlic stems harvesting apparatus, including mounting plate, it is fixed on the rack of mounting plate side and is fixed on the nearside divider of the mounting plate other side, the mounting plate upper end is provided with feeding mechanism along its length, seedling distributing device upper surface left and right ends are vertically and fixedly provided with rotating roller by bearing, and rotating roller top is fixed with chain wheel, rotating roller positioned at seedling distributing device left and right ends passes through feeding chain conveyer connection, and feeding chain has moving tooth backwards to the side equidistantly distributed of chain wheel, the seedling distributing device is located at below feeding chain close to one end of mounting plate has be located between every adjacent two pieces of seedling distributing devices compatible to pull out garlic stems roller group by fixed mount setting, the device realizes full-automation during entirely harvest garlic stems, overcome bring amount of labour and manually pulling out garlic stems, improve harvesting garlic stems Efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, specially a kind of garlic stems harvesting apparatus.
Background technique
Garlic stems, also known as young garlic bolt, southern some areas are referred to as garlic bolt.It is the scape extracted out from garlic, and people like
One of vegetables eaten, garlic stems is widely distributed in China, and there are plantation in north and south various regions, is that reserves are most in the current vegetable cold storing industry in China
Greatly, one of storage period longest vegetable variety, currently, garlic stems harvesting mode is that garlic stems is released from garlic by craft, than
It is relatively time consuming laborious, greatly reduce labor productivity.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of garlic stems harvesting apparatus to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of garlic stems harvesting apparatus, including installation
Plate is fixed on the rack of mounting plate side and is fixed on the nearside divider of the mounting plate other side, its length of the mounting plate upper end edge
Degree direction is provided with feeding mechanism, and mounting plate one end is provided with stalk collecting box, and the nearside divider is along one side length of mounting plate etc.
Spacing distribution seedling distributing device, and adjacent seedling distributing device be one group, the seedling distributing device be even number, and seedling distributing device far from mounting plate one
End is pyramidal structure, and seedling distributing device upper surface left and right ends are vertically and fixedly provided with rotating roller, and rotating roller top by bearing
It is fixed with chain wheel, the rotating roller positioned at seedling distributing device left and right ends feeds chain backwards to chain wheel by feeding chain conveyer connection
Side equidistantly distributed have a moving tooth, the seedling distributing device is located at below feeding chain close to one end of mounting plate to be set up by fixed
It is equipped with to be located at and pulls out garlic stems roller group per compatible between adjacent two pieces of seedling distributing devices, and pull out garlic stems roller group and be fixed on fixed frame
Motor output shaft by belt be sequentially connected, the mounting plate upper end correspond to adjacent seedling distributing device gap position at it is equal
It is provided with the transmission mechanism for feeding chain operation, the mounting plate and the seedling distributing device bottom on the outside of installation board ends are pacified
Equipped with traveling wheel, mounting base is arranged in the rack middle position.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes being turned by being fixed on the rotating cylinder for installing board ends and setting on support frame
Conveyer belt on cylinder, and one of rotating cylinder is sequentially connected by the output shaft of belt and fixed motor on a mounting board.
Preferably, the moving tooth is conical structure, and moving tooth spacing is equal to garlic stems and plants apart from identical.
Preferably, the garlic stems roller group of pulling out is that two be symmetrically distributed on adjacent seedling distributing device pull out garlic stems roller group into and phase
It is adjacent to pull out between garlic stems roller group that there are gaps.
Preferably, the garlic stems roller that pulls out is that its preceding one end sectional dimension far from mounting plate is cut less than close to mounting plate one end
The pyramidal structure of face size, and the periphery for pulling out garlic stems roller is provided with silicagel pad.
Preferably, side of the mounting plate far from seedling distributing device and it is fixed with the gear garlic stems tangent with conveyer belt along its length
Plate, and the length for keeping off garlic stems plate is identical as the length of conveyer belt.
Preferably, the mounting base is two pieces, and same position is provided with mounting hole.
Preferably, the seedling distributing device lateral wall height positioned at the installation board ends is higher than feeding chain.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model is carried out garlic stems by seedling distributing device
In lines, and garlic stems is sent to by the moving tooth on adjacent bit feeding chain and is pulled out in garlic stems roller group, pull out garlic stems roller group in the mistake of rotation
Garlic stems is pulled up in journey and garlic stems is transported on conveyer belt by the moving tooth passed through on feeding chain, and stalk collecting box is reached by conveyer belt
It is interior, full-automation is realized during entire harvest garlic stems, the prior art is overcome and is brought and manually pulling out garlic stems
The amount of labour, while also improve harvesting garlic stems efficiency, in addition it is also possible to gather in garlic by manually pushing support frame
A kind of sedge provides harvest power because being provided with motor, realizes the automated and semi-automatic function that can mutually switch, use is non-
It is often convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure top view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural side view of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural side view removed after seedling distributing device of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that garlic stems is pulled up by rice-pulling tooth wheel group.
In figure: 1, mounting plate；2, rack；3, seedling distributing device；4, stalk collecting box；5, rotating roller；6, chain is fed；7, moving tooth；8, it pulls out
Garlic stems roller group；9, traveling wheel；10, mounting base；11, rotating cylinder；12, conveyer belt；13, garlic stems roller is pulled out；14, drive shaft group；15, garlic is kept off
A kind of sedge plate；16, mounting hole.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model: a kind of garlic stems harvesting apparatus, including mounting plate 1,
The rack 2 for being fixed on 1 side of mounting plate and the nearside divider for being fixed on 1 other side of mounting plate, its length of 1 upper end edge of mounting plate
Degree direction is provided with feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism include by be fixed on support frame the rotating cylinder 11 at 1 both ends of mounting plate with
And the conveyer belt 12 on rotating cylinder 11 is set, and one of rotating cylinder 11 passes through belt and the motor being fixed on mounting plate 1
Output shaft transmission connection, make the garlic stems after pulling out by pulling out garlic stems roller group 8 and moved on conveyer belt 12 under its effect, and
It is transported in stalk collecting box 4 and is collected by conveyer belt 12, realize the operation collected automatically, reduce the amount of labour, and mounting plate 1
One end is provided with stalk collecting box 4, and the side of the mounting plate 1 far from seedling distributing device 3 is simultaneously fixed with tangent with conveyer belt 12 along its length
Gear garlic stems plate 15, and keep off garlic stems plate 15 length it is identical as the length of conveyer belt 12, prevent garlic stems from crossing conveyer belt 12, institute
Stating nearside divider is the seedling distributing device 3 along 1 one side length equidistantly distributed of mounting plate, and adjacent seedling distributing device 3 is one group, the seedling distributing device
3 be even number, and the one end of seedling distributing device 3 far from mounting plate 1 is pyramidal structure；The 3 upper surface left and right ends of seedling distributing device pass through
Bearing is vertically and fixedly provided with rotating roller 5, and 5 top of rotating roller is fixed with chain wheel, the rotating roller positioned at 3 left and right ends of seedling distributing device
5 are sequentially connected by feeding chain 6, and feeding chain 6 has moving tooth 7 backwards to the side equidistantly distributed of chain wheel, and the moving tooth 7 is circle
Pyramidal structure, and 7 spacing of moving tooth be equal to garlic stems and plant be apart from identical for the direction where garlic stems to mounting plate 1 is stirred,
3 lateral wall height of seedling distributing device positioned at 1 both ends of mounting plate is higher than feeding chain 6, to prevent moving tooth 7 from involving adjacent garlic stems row,
The seedling distributing device 3, which is located at 6 lower section of feeding chain close to one end of mounting plate 1, to be had by fixed mount setting positioned at per adjacent two pieces points
Compatible between seedling device 3 pulls out garlic stems roller group 8, and described be adapted refers to that adjacent the distance between garlic stems roller group 8 of pulling out is slightly less than
The distance of garlic stems plantation, the garlic stems roller group 8 of pulling out is that two be symmetrically distributed on adjacent seedling distributing device 3 pull out the composition of garlic stems roller 13,
And adjacent pulling out between garlic stems roller group 8 there are gap, is to prevent garlic stems quilt to increase the contact surface for pulling out garlic stems roller 13 Yu garlic stems
It crushes, and there are gaps for adjacent pulling out between garlic stems roller group 8, the garlic stems roller 13 that pulls out is one end section far from mounting plate 1 before it
Face size is less than the pyramidal structure close to 1 one end sectional dimension of mounting plate, pulls out and pulls up garlic stems in 8 rotation process of garlic stems roller group,
After the moving tooth 7 on feeding chain 6, garlic stems is transported on conveyer belt 12, and the periphery for pulling out garlic stems roller 13 is provided with silica gel
Pad, prevents from crushing garlic stems, and pulls out garlic stems roller group 8 and be sequentially connected with the motor being fixed on fixed frame by belt, described
1 upper end of mounting plate is corresponding to the transmission mechanism being provided at the position in adjacent 3 gap of seedling distributing device for feeding the operation of chain 6, institute
Stating transmission mechanism includes the drive shaft group 14 being vertically fixed on mounting plate 1 by bearing, and the drive shaft group 14 is by two
Be respectively and fixedly provided with gear drive shaft composition, and drive shaft by gear engagement connection, the drive shaft bottom end with it is corresponding closer
5 bottom end of rotating roller is sequentially connected by belt, and a drive shaft in each drive shaft group 14 and is fixed on mounting plate 1
The output shaft of motor is sequentially connected by belt, is to make the direction of motion of adjacent feeding chain 6 on the contrary, the mounting plate
1 and 3 bottom of seedling distributing device on the outside of 1 both ends of mounting plate be mounted on traveling wheel 9,2 middle position of the rack setting peace
Seat 10 is filled, the mounting base 10 is two pieces, and same position is provided with mounting hole, when connecting with tractor, passes through pin
It after two pieces of mounting bases 10, is connect with tractor, is that tractor forward mounting, will be whole under tractor dynamic power in turning
Device lifts, and facilitates turning.
Working principle: garlic stems harvesting apparatus is fixed in the rack of farm tractor by mounting base 10 first, then
Tractor driving garlic stems harvesting apparatus while advancing moves ahead, and starting is mounted on mounting plate 1 and seedling distributing device 3 while advancing
On motor, adjacent 3 front end of seedling distributing device be used to by garlic stems branch, and be located at adjacent seedling distributing device 3 on feeding chain 6 drive
Moving tooth 7 stirs the direction where the garlic stems for being located at adjacent 3 gap of seedling distributing device to mounting plate 1, pulls out garlic close to 1 side of mounting plate
Garlic stems is in the course of rotation gathered in 8 left end of a kind of sedge roller group, and pulls out the right end of garlic stems roller group 8 in the course of rotation by garlic
A kind of sedge pulls up, and the garlic stems pulled up is pulled out the garlic stems not being pulled up that 8 left end of garlic stems roller group is come in and squeezed out to the right and by being located at feeding
Moving tooth 7 on chain 6 takes on conveyer belt 12, and is transported in stalk collecting box 4 by conveyer belt 12, and whole process realizes automatic harvesting
Garlic stems saves a large amount of labour.
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, come for those skilled in the art
Say, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic into
Row equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all
It is included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of garlic stems harvesting apparatus, it is characterised in that: including mounting plate (1), be fixed on the rack (2) of mounting plate (1) side
And it is fixed on the nearside divider of mounting plate (1) other side, mounting plate (1) upper end is provided with feeder along its length
Structure, and mounting plate (1) one end is provided with stalk collecting box (4), the nearside divider is along (1) one side length equidistantly distributed of mounting plate
Seedling distributing device (3), and adjacent seedling distributing device (3) is one group, the seedling distributing device (3) is even number, and seedling distributing device (3) is far from mounting plate
(1) one end is pyramidal structure, and seedling distributing device (3) the upper surface left and right ends are vertically and fixedly provided with rotating roller (5) by bearing,
And rotating roller (5) top is fixed with chain wheel, the rotating roller (5) for being located at seedling distributing device (3) left and right ends passes through feeding chain (6) transmission
Connection, and feeding chain (6) has moving tooth (7) backwards to the side equidistantly distributed of chain wheel, the seedling distributing device (3) is close to mounting plate
(1) one end, which is located to have by fixed mount setting below feeding chain (6), is located at mutually fitting between per adjacent two pieces of seedling distributing devices (3)
That matches pulls out garlic stems roller group (8), and the output shaft for the motor for pulling out garlic stems roller group (8) and being fixed on fixed frame passes through belt transmission
Connection, mounting plate (1) upper end correspond to adjacent seedling distributing device (3) gap position at be provided with for feed chain (6) fortune
Capable transmission mechanism, the mounting plate (1) and seedling distributing device (3) bottom being located on the outside of mounting plate (1) both ends are mounted on walking
It takes turns (9), mounting base (10) are arranged in rack (2) middle position.
2. a kind of garlic stems harvesting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feeding mechanism includes passing through support frame
On be fixed on the rotating cylinder (11) at mounting plate (1) both ends and conveyer belt (12) on rotating cylinder (11) be set, and one of them turns
Cylinder (11) is sequentially connected by the output shaft of belt and the motor being fixed on mounting plate (1).
3. a kind of garlic stems harvesting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the moving tooth (7) is conical structure, and
Moving tooth (7) spacing is equal to garlic stems and plants apart from identical.
4. a kind of garlic stems harvesting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pull out garlic stems roller group (8) are symmetrical point
Two on adjacent seedling distributing device (3) of cloth pull out garlic stems roller (13) composition, and there are gaps for adjacent pulling out between garlic stems roller group (8).
5. a kind of garlic stems harvesting apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described pull out garlic stems roller (13) are that it is preceding separate
One end sectional dimension of mounting plate (1) is less than the pyramidal structure close to mounting plate (1) one end sectional dimension, and pulls out garlic stems roller (13)
Periphery be provided with silicagel pad.
6. a kind of garlic stems harvesting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transmission mechanism includes being hung down by bearing
The drive shaft group (14) being directly fixed on mounting plate (1), the drive shaft group (14) is the driving that gear is respectively and fixedly provided with by two
Axis composition, and drive shaft is engaged by gear and is connected, the drive shaft bottom end passes through skin with corresponding closer rotating roller (5) bottom end
V belt translation connection, and a drive shaft in each drive shaft group (14) passes through skin with the motor being fixed on mounting plate (1)
Band connection.
7. a kind of garlic stems harvesting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mounting plate (1) is far from seedling distributing device (3)
Side and be fixed with along its length with conveyer belt (12) tangent gear garlic stems plate (15), and keep off garlic stems plate (15) length with it is defeated
Send the length of band (12) identical.
8. a kind of garlic stems harvesting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mounting base (10) is two pieces, and
Same position is provided with mounting hole (16).
9. a kind of garlic stems harvesting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be located at point at the mounting plate (1) both ends
Seedling device (3) lateral wall height is higher than feeding chain (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821480205.4U CN208874845U (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | A kind of garlic stems harvesting apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821480205.4U CN208874845U (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | A kind of garlic stems harvesting apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208874845U true CN208874845U (en) | 2019-05-21 |
Family
ID=66511848
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821480205.4U Active CN208874845U (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | A kind of garlic stems harvesting apparatus |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN208874845U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108781728A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-11-13 | 聊城市农业机械科学研究所 | A kind of garlic stems harvesting apparatus and its working method |
| CN111615927A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-04 | 陈佳璇 | Harvesting device for corm flower horticultural crops |
-
2018
- 2018-09-11 CN CN201821480205.4U patent/CN208874845U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108781728A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-11-13 | 聊城市农业机械科学研究所 | A kind of garlic stems harvesting apparatus and its working method |
| CN111615927A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-04 | 陈佳璇 | Harvesting device for corm flower horticultural crops |
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