CN107028168A - 一种休闲即食木耳的制备方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种休闲即食木耳的制备方法,旨在提供一种简化生产工艺、保质期大幅度增加、产品成本降低和产品口感得以提升的休闲即食木耳的制作方法。本发明包括以下步骤:A.称取木耳25g和清水1000g,在所述清水中加入卤料后煮沸,接着加入食用盐、白砂糖、味精后再加入所述木耳,煮15min,捞出沥水;B.在所述木耳中加入调料均匀搅拌后,放置30min;C.将所述木耳装入包装袋后进行真空包装;D.将包装好的所述木耳放入高温高压蒸汽锅中处理15min,进行杀菌,所述高温高压蒸汽锅中的温度为115℃。本发明应用于食品加工的技术领域。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种食品加工技术,涉及一种休闲即食木耳的制备方法。
背景技术
木耳是一种营养丰富的食用菌,味道鲜美脆嫩,清脆爽口,含有蛋白质、脂肪、多糖类、粗纤维等营养物质,广受欢迎,目前大部分木耳通过发泡后凉拌、炒菜、火锅材料等方式食用,形式单一,目前,市面上的即食木耳产品还存在一些问题:1.原材料品质参差不齐;2.现有木耳原料容易出现的尘土灰沙等杂质含量高、细菌等微生物超标、重金属及农药残留超标等食品安全问题;3.木耳本身没有味道且不易入味。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是克服现有技术的不足,提供了一种简化生产工艺、保质期大幅度增加、产品成本降低和产品口感得以提升的休闲即食木耳的制作方法。
本发明所采用的技术方案是:本发明为一种休闲即食木耳的制备方法,它包括以下步骤:A.称取木耳25g和清水1000g,在所述清水中加入卤料后煮沸,接着加入食用盐、白砂糖、味精后再加入所述木耳,煮15min,捞出沥水;B.在所述木耳中加入调料均匀搅拌后,放置30min;C.将所述木耳装入包装袋后进行真空包装;D.将包装好的所述木耳放入高温高压蒸汽锅中处理15min,进行杀菌,所述高温高压蒸汽锅中的温度为115℃。
进一步的,所述木耳为无尘黑木耳,所述无尘黑木耳是通过在封闭式生态棚吊养袋料种植、清洗设备、遮盖式层架晾晒、金属检测后封装运输、在无尘车间进行手工筛选、臭氧水波浪清洗、热风烘干干燥、微波杀菌、真空包装后制得。
进一步的,所述卤料是由香辛料混合打碎制成,所述香辛料的成分及含量为:八角1.8-2g、香叶0.2-0.3g、小茴香0.4-0.5g、甘草0.3-0.5g、肉蔻0.15-0.3g、香砂0.2-0.3g、干姜0.3-0.4g。
进一步的,所述步骤A中的食用盐含量为:18-20g,白砂糖含量为9-10g,味精含量为9-10g。
进一步的,所述步骤B中的调料的成分及含量为:食用盐2-3g、白砂糖4-5g、辣椒5-6g、食用植物油15-20g、味精0.5-1.0g、食品用香精0.5-1.0g。
本发明的有益效果是:由于本发明包括以下步骤:A.称取木耳25g和清水1000g,在所述清水中加入卤料后煮沸,接着加入食用盐、白砂糖、味精后再加入所述木耳,煮15min,捞出沥水;B.在所述木耳中加入调料均匀搅拌后,放置30min;C.将所述木耳装入包装袋后进行真空包装;D.将包装好的所述木耳放入高温高压蒸汽锅中处理15min,进行杀菌,所述高温高压蒸汽锅中的温度为115℃,所述木耳为无尘黑木耳,所以本发明相对于现有的技术相比,本发明的有益效果为:1.使用所述无尘黑木耳解决了原料含沙等杂质的情况;2.所述木耳通过加入所述卤料熬制,再将已沥干水的所述木耳加入所述调料均匀搅拌后,放置一段时间后再进行真空包装,此方法可解决了木耳入味的问题;3.采用所述高温高压蒸汽锅高温灭菌解决了产品保质期的问题。
具体实施方式
在本实施例中,本发明包括以下步骤:A.称取木耳25g和清水1000g,所述木耳为无尘黑木耳,所述木耳为无尘黑木耳,所述无尘黑木耳是通过在封闭式生态棚吊养袋料种植、清洗设备、遮盖式层架晾晒、金属检测后封装运输、在无尘车间进行手工筛选、臭氧水波浪清洗、热风烘干干燥、微波杀菌、真空包装后制得,该制作方式得到的所述无尘黑木耳解决了现有木耳干制品容易出现的尘土灰沙等杂质含量高、细菌等微生物超标、重金属及农药残留超标等食品安全问题,在所述清水中加入卤料后煮沸,所述卤料是由香辛料混合打碎制成,所述香辛料的成分及含量为:八角1.8-2g、香叶0.2-0.3g、小茴香0.4-0.5g、甘草0.3-0.5g、肉蔻0.15-0.3g、香砂0.2-0.3g、干姜0.3-0.4g,接着加入食用盐18-20g、白砂糖9-10g、味精9-10g后再加入所述木耳,煮15min后,捞出沥水;B.在捞出沥水后的所述木耳中加入调料均匀搅拌后,所述调料的成分及含量为:食用盐2-3g、白砂糖4-5g、辣椒5-6g、食用植物油15-20g、味精0.5-1.0g、食品用香精0.5-1.0g放置30min;C.将所述木耳装入包装袋后在真空包装机上进行真空包装;D.将包装好的所述木耳放入115℃的高温高压蒸汽锅中进行杀菌15min。
本发明是通过对所述无尘黑木耳进行熬煮、沥水、调味、真空包装、灭菌、成品这一过程制作生产休闲即食木耳,并将八角、香叶、小茴香、甘草、肉蔻、香砂、干姜等多种香辛料配制成卤料,在清水中煮开后加入,将所述无尘黑木耳放入锅内,加入白砂糖9-10g、食用盐18-20g、味精9-10g一起熬煮,煮15min,熬煮后得到木耳产品,将其沥干,去其表面的水分,根据口味进行调料,再经过灭菌、检验,得到成品。
本发明应用于食品加工的技术领域。
虽然本发明的实施例是以实际方案来描述的,但是并不构成对本发明含义的限制,对于本领域的技术人员,根据本说明书对其实施方案的修改及与其他方案的组合都是显而易见的。
Claims (5)
1.一种休闲即食木耳的制备方法,其特征在于,它包括以下步骤:A.称取木耳25g和清水1000g,在所述清水中加入卤料后煮沸,接着加入食用盐、白砂糖、味精后再加入所述木耳,煮15min,捞出沥水;B.在所述木耳中加入调料均匀搅拌后,放置30min;C.将所述木耳装入包装袋后进行真空包装;D.将包装好的所述木耳放入高温高压蒸汽锅中处理15min,进行杀菌,所述高温高压蒸汽锅中的温度为115℃。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种休闲即食木耳的制备方法,其特征在于:所述木耳为无尘黑木耳,所述无尘黑木耳是通过在封闭式生态棚吊养袋料种植、清洗设备、遮盖式层架晾晒、金属检测后封装运输、在无尘车间进行手工筛选、臭氧水波浪清洗、热风烘干干燥、微波杀菌、真空包装后制得。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种休闲即食木耳的制备方法,其特征在于:所述卤料是由香辛料混合打碎制成,所述香辛料的成分及含量为:八角1.8-2g、香叶0.2-0.3g、小茴香0.4-0.5g、甘草0.3-0.5g、肉蔻0.15-0.3g、香砂0.2-0.3g、干姜0.3-0.4g。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种休闲即食木耳的制备方法,其特征在于:所述步骤A中的食用盐含量为:18-20g,白砂糖含量为9-10g、味精含量为9-10g。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种休闲即食木耳的制备方法,其特征在于:所述步骤B中的调料的成分及含量为:食用盐2-3g、白砂糖4-5g、辣椒5-6g、食用植物油15-20g、味精0.5-1.0g、食品用香精0.5-1.0g。
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CN108719926A (zh) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-02 | 湖南香生坊食品有限公司 | 一种香辣竹耳及其制备方法 |
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CN1135854A (zh) * | 1996-01-30 | 1996-11-20 | 王长安 | 速食木耳及其制法 |
CN105901677A (zh) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-31 | 吉林农业大学 | 一种即食木耳的制作方法 |
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CN1135854A (zh) * | 1996-01-30 | 1996-11-20 | 王长安 | 速食木耳及其制法 |
CN105901677A (zh) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-31 | 吉林农业大学 | 一种即食木耳的制作方法 |
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CN108719926A (zh) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-02 | 湖南香生坊食品有限公司 | 一种香辣竹耳及其制备方法 |
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