CN106973744A - A kind of high-yield planting method of positive hair Exocarpium Citri Rubrum - Google Patents
A kind of high-yield planting method of positive hair Exocarpium Citri Rubrum Download PDFInfo
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- CN106973744A CN106973744A CN201710140745.1A CN201710140745A CN106973744A CN 106973744 A CN106973744 A CN 106973744A CN 201710140745 A CN201710140745 A CN 201710140745A CN 106973744 A CN106973744 A CN 106973744A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of high-yield planting method of positive hair Exocarpium Citri Rubrum, belongs to Exocarpium Citri Rubrum planting technology field.It the described method comprises the following steps：1) soil is arranged；2) transplant；3) fertilizing management；4) measure for promoting blossom；5) fruit retention measure；6) insect pest preventing and controlling.The present invention can increase the porousness of soil by fine sand, promote the root growth of plant；Germ and worm's ovum in microorganism decomposition when being added to promote to ferment of quick lime, EM bacterium solutions, removing raw material etc..The raw materials used cow dung of method of the present invention, pig manure, peat, plant ash, pine needle, rape cake, peanut cake contain than the trace element needed for more comprehensive plant growth.Cotton seed hulls by fermentation after, substantial amounts of crude protein can be obtained and be further decomposed into polypeptide or amino acid, root growth can be promoted, strong sprout, healthy tree, the photosynthetic function for strengthening blade and the degeneration-resistant and diseases and insect pests resistance of crop have more significant effect of increasing production to various crop.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to Exocarpium Citri Rubrum planting technology field, and in particular to a kind of high-yield planting method of positive hair Exocarpium Citri Rubrum.
【Background technology】
Positive hair Exocarpium Citri Rubrum is rare Chinese medicine, and the positive texturing Exocarpium Citri Rubrum in Huazhou is Rutaceae (Rutaceae) plant, Citrus grandis Citrus
Grandis ' Tomentosa ' prematurity or maturescent dried fruit, are Guangdong authentic medicinal herbses.There are cold dispelling, sharp gas, dissolving phlegm
Effect, itching for cough due to wind-cold evil, larynx, abundant expectoration, dyspepsia are got sick from drinking too much wine, to vomit ruffian vexed etc..Ming and Qing imperial court be listed in royal panacea, tribute,
Hired medicine.Review earlier literature record first appeared in bright Wanli year version《Gaozhou county mansion will》.Clear old multiple just collect of just medicine writings is ordered《Young collection
Into》, what vast and boundless instrument was write《The new compilation of materia medica》There is the Huazhou hair Exocarpium Citri Rubrum property of medicine to describe.30 years (1765) Zhao Xuemins of Qianrong《Compendium of Materia Medica
Pick up any lost article from the road》Huazhou hair Exocarpium Citri Rubrum is individually found into mesh first.Letter out thread version《Huazhou will》Evaluation " the positive hair high to the positive texturing Exocarpium Citri Rubrum in Huazhou
Exocarpium Citri Grandis controls phlegm syndrome such as god, and every true person can the gold medal of value one " it is just commonly used in the famous doctor's YE Tian shi of the early Qing dynasty etc..According to
《A Supplement to the Compendium of Materia Medica》Record：" phlegm syndrome such as god is controlled, disappear greasy paddy dyspepsia, in width of sobering up.Deficiency of vital energy person avoids clothes, solution crab poison.”
From pharmacodynamic study, positive texturing Exocarpium Citri Rubrum flavonoid glycoside plays the role of anti-inflammatory, analgesia, antipyretic.Positive texturing Exocarpium Citri Rubrum volatile oil
There is gentle stimulation to intestines and stomach, be conducive to the discharge of gastrointestinal pneumatosis, and the secretion of gastric juice can be promoted, contribute to digestion；
Respiratory mucosa can also be stimulated, increases secretion, sputum dilution is conducive to discharge.The higher limonene of content in volatile oil,
Laurene etc. is all the stronger composition of pharmacological activity, and limonene has significant antibechic, eliminating the phlegm, bacteriostasis, and laurene also has
Obvious eliminating the phlegm and antitussive effect.Exocarpium Citri Rubrum is a kind of very important Chinese medicine.In the prior art, plantation Exocarpium Citri Rubrum typically all makes
Substantial amounts of chemical fertilizer is used, a large amount of serious to soil fail using chemical fertilizer because Exocarpium Citri Rubrum is perennial plant, nutrition
It is very easy to be lost in, cause the yield of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum reduces year by year.
【The content of the invention】
The goal of the invention of the present invention is：To solve above-mentioned problem, it is an object of the invention to provide one kind just
The high-yield planting method of hair Exocarpium Citri Rubrum, the method can avoid soil from causing the loss of nutritional ingredient due to planting Exocarpium Citri Rubrum for many years, make
Exocarpium Citri Rubrum after must planting for many years still has higher yield；And without using chemical fertilizer and agricultural chemicals, reach volume increase and residual without agriculture
Purpose, is worthy to be popularized.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：A kind of high-yield planting method of positive hair Exocarpium Citri Rubrum,
Comprise the following steps：1) soil is arranged：Mountain region or hillside fields of the selection with no less than 50cm thick surface soils are planting site, and every mu is put into
Shovel is turned in the mixing of 1500-2000kg Exocarpium Citri Rubrums special fertilizer；2) transplant：Deep 20-30cm, a diameter of 20- are opened on the soil shoveled is turned over
Spacing between 30cm hole, adjacent hole is 5~6 meters, is then moved to the Exocarpium Citri Rubrum seedling cultivated in hole, then fill out soil
Earth so that soil forms a diameter 20-30cm, high 20-30cm tree disk in Exocarpium Citri Rubrum seedling root；3) fertilizing management：Transplant
Applied nutrition fertilizer in the tree disk of every Exocarpium Citri Rubrum into latter 1-3 days；Later nutrition fertilizer is chased after per vice-minister's tip twice；Transplant after the 5th year, fruit
Real growth phase chases after nutrition fertilizer 5 times；4) measure for promoting blossom：Including strengthening water and fertilizer management, trimming, be completely cured, extract the winter tip；5) fruit retention is arranged
Apply：Including flower thinning, dredge the tip, artificial pollination, girdling fruit retention, excision summer shoot；6) insect pest preventing and controlling：Using Chinese medicine insecticidal bactericide and specially
It is used together with fertilizer with nutrition fertilizer, and is used to every month spray blade face once.
Further, the special fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：100~200 parts of cow dung, pig manure 100~
200 parts, 200~400 parts of peat, 50~100 parts of plant ash, 100~200 parts of pine needle, 50~100 parts of rape cake, peanut cake
20~40 parts of 50~100 parts, 100~160 parts of cotton seed hulls, 400~600 parts of hack, 300~500 parts of fine sand and EM bacterium solutions.
Further, the preparation method of the special fertilizer be by cow dung, pig manure, peat, plant ash, pine needle, rape cake,
After peanut cake, cotton seed hulls and EM bacterium solutions are mixed together, mixed after film parcel fermentation 10~15 days, then with hack and fine sand
It is even to be made.
Further, the Chinese medicine insecticidal bactericide is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：30-40 parts of cordate houttuynia, flower
35-55 parts of green pepper, 60-75 parts of azedarach, 50-75 parts of garlic, 75-90 parts of alumen, 60-85 parts of Celastrus angulatus, 55-70 parts of sulphur, multitude
50-70 parts of horseradish, 75-100 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, 30~50 parts of rheum officinale.
Further, the preparation method of the Chinese medicine insecticidal bactericide is that (1) first takes fresh cordate houttuynia, garlic stirring
Machine, which is smashed, stirs into juice, extruding filtering, obtains filtrate standby；(2) it is Chinese prickly ash, azedarach, Celastrus angulatus, rheum officinale, the fruit of Rangoon creeper and Li is peppery
Root crusher in crushing into broken particle it is to boil water after filter, obtain filtrate concentration and only compare as 1.1~1.2, it is standby；(3) will
Particle in step (2) is blended in dissolving alumen and sulphur with edible mature vinegar solution, obtains Chinese medicine insecticidal bactericide, wherein edible
Mature vinegar solution is vinegar and pure water by volume 1:1 mixing.
Further, the fermentation is carried out in the environment of anaerobic, and the raw material of special fertilizer need to be mixed every 6~12h
Thing mixes to stir again once makes its uniform fermentation.
Further, the nutrition fertilizer is 20~40 parts of urea, 5~8 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3~6 parts of calcium hypophosphite, sodium molybdate
300~500 parts of 0.5~1 part, 3~6 parts of potassium chloride and water, mixed dissolution are worth.
In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention can be increased by fine sand
Plus the porousness of soil, promote the root growth of plant,；Micro- life when being added to promote to ferment of quick lime, EM bacterium solutions
Thing is decomposed, and removes germ and worm's ovum etc. in raw material.The raw materials used cow dung of method of the present invention, pig manure, peat, plant ash, pine
Needle, rape cake, peanut cake contain than the trace element needed for more comprehensive plant growth, and this few raw material is simply easy
.Cotton seed hulls by fermentation after, substantial amounts of crude protein can be obtained and be further decomposed into polypeptide or amino acid, root growth can be promoted,
Strong sprout, healthy tree, the photosynthetic function for strengthening blade and the degeneration-resistant and diseases and insect pests resistance of crop, have more significant to various crop
Effect of increasing production.In addition, from foliage spray nutrition fertilizer, required element can be quickly absorbed by leaf, the immunity energy of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum is improved
Power, strengthens disease resisting effect.
【Embodiment】
Below by way of specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of high-yield planting method of positive hair Exocarpium Citri Rubrum, comprises the following steps：1) soil is arranged：Selection, which has, is no less than 50cm
The mountain region or hillside fields of thick surface soil are planting site, and every mu is put into the mixing of 1500kg Exocarpium Citri Rubrums special fertilizer and turns over shovel；2) transplant：Turning over what is shoveled
The spacing opened on soil between deep 20cm, a diameter of 20cm hole, adjacent hole is 5 meters, then by the Exocarpium Citri Rubrum seedling cultivated
Move in hole, then fill out soil so that soil forms a diameter 20cm, high 20cm tree disk in Exocarpium Citri Rubrum seedling root；3) apply
Fertilizer management：Apply nutrition fertilizer in the tree disk of every Exocarpium Citri Rubrum within 1 day after the completion of transplanting；Later nutrition fertilizer is chased after per vice-minister's tip twice；Move
Plant after the 5th year, fruit development chases after nutrition fertilizer 5 times；4) measure for promoting blossom：Including strengthening water and fertilizer management, trimming, be completely cured, extract
The winter tip；5) fruit retention measure：Including flower thinning, dredge the tip, artificial pollination, girdling fruit retention, excision summer shoot；6) insect pest preventing and controlling：Use Chinese medicine
Insecticidal bactericide is used together with special fertilizer with nutrition fertilizer, and is used to every month spray blade face once.
Further, the special fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：100 parts of cow dung, 100 parts of pig manure, peat
200 parts, 50 parts of plant ash, 100 parts of pine needle, 50 parts of rape cake, 50 parts of peanut cake, 100 parts of cotton seed hulls, 400 parts of hack, fine sand
300 parts and 20 parts of EM bacterium solutions.
Further, the preparation method of the special fertilizer be by cow dung, pig manure, peat, plant ash, pine needle, rape cake,
After peanut cake, cotton seed hulls and EM bacterium solutions are mixed together, system is well mixed after film parcel fermentation 10 days, then with hack and fine sand
.
Further, the Chinese medicine insecticidal bactericide is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：30-40 parts of cordate houttuynia, flower
35-55 parts of green pepper, 60 parts of azedarach, 50 parts of garlic, 75 parts of alumen, 60 parts of Celastrus angulatus, 55 parts of sulphur, 50 parts of oriental buckthorn root, the fruit of Rangoon creeper
75 parts, 30 parts of rheum officinale.
Further, the preparation method of the Chinese medicine insecticidal bactericide is that (1) first takes fresh cordate houttuynia, garlic stirring
Machine, which is smashed, stirs into juice, extruding filtering, obtains filtrate standby；(2) it is Chinese prickly ash, azedarach, Celastrus angulatus, rheum officinale, the fruit of Rangoon creeper and Li is peppery
Root crusher in crushing into broken particle it is to boil water after filter, obtain filtrate concentration and only compare as 1.1~1.2, it is standby；(3) will
Particle in step (2) is blended in dissolving alumen and sulphur with edible mature vinegar solution, obtains Chinese medicine insecticidal bactericide, wherein edible
Mature vinegar solution is vinegar and pure water by volume 1:1 mixing.
Further, the fermentation is carried out in the environment of anaerobic, and the raw material of special fertilizer need to be mixed every 6~12h
Thing mixes to stir again once makes its uniform fermentation.
Further, the nutrition fertilizer is 20~40 parts of urea, 5~8 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3~6 parts of calcium hypophosphite, sodium molybdate
300~500 parts of 0.5~1 part, 3~6 parts of potassium chloride and water, mixed dissolution are worth.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high-yield planting method of positive hair Exocarpium Citri Rubrum, comprises the following steps：1) soil is arranged：Selection, which has, is no less than 50cm
The mountain region or hillside fields of thick surface soil are planting site, and every mu is put into the mixing of 1500-2000kg Exocarpium Citri Rubrums special fertilizer and turns over shovel；2) transplant：Turning over
It is 5~6 meters that the spacing between deep 20-30cm, a diameter of 20-30cm hole, adjacent hole is opened on the soil shoveled, then will
The Exocarpium Citri Rubrum seedling cultivated is moved in hole, then fills out soil so that soil formed in Exocarpium Citri Rubrum seedling root diameter 20-30cm,
High 20-30cm tree disk；3) fertilizing management：Apply nutrition fertilizer in the tree disk of every Exocarpium Citri Rubrum within 1-3 days after the completion of transplanting；It is later every
Vice-minister's tip chases after nutrition fertilizer twice；Transplant after the 5th year, fruit development chases after nutrition fertilizer 5 times；4) measure for promoting blossom：Including strengthening water
Fertilizer is managed, trimmed, being completely cured, extracing the winter tip；5) fruit retention measure：Including flower thinning, dredge the tip, artificial pollination, girdling fruit retention, excision summer
The tip；6) insect pest preventing and controlling：It is used together using Chinese medicine insecticidal bactericide and special fertilizer with nutrition fertilizer, and is used to every month spray blade face
Once.
Further, the special fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：100~200 parts of cow dung, pig manure 100~
200 parts, 200~400 parts of peat, 50~100 parts of plant ash, 100~200 parts of pine needle, 50~100 parts of rape cake, peanut cake
20~40 parts of 50~100 parts, 100~160 parts of cotton seed hulls, 400~600 parts of hack, 300~500 parts of fine sand and EM bacterium solutions.
Further, the preparation method of the special fertilizer be by cow dung, pig manure, peat, plant ash, pine needle, rape cake,
After peanut cake, cotton seed hulls and EM bacterium solutions are mixed together, mixed after film parcel fermentation 10~15 days, then with hack and fine sand
It is even to be made.
Further, the Chinese medicine insecticidal bactericide is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：30-40 parts of cordate houttuynia, flower
35-55 parts of green pepper, 60-75 parts of azedarach, 50-75 parts of garlic, 75-90 parts of alumen, 60-85 parts of Celastrus angulatus, 55-70 parts of sulphur, multitude
50-70 parts of horseradish, 75-100 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, 30~50 parts of rheum officinale.
Further, the preparation method of the Chinese medicine insecticidal bactericide is that (1) first takes fresh cordate houttuynia, garlic stirring
Machine, which is smashed, stirs into juice, extruding filtering, obtains filtrate standby；(2) it is Chinese prickly ash, azedarach, Celastrus angulatus, rheum officinale, the fruit of Rangoon creeper and Li is peppery
Root crusher in crushing into broken particle it is to boil water after filter, obtain filtrate concentration and only compare as 1.1~1.2, it is standby；(3) will
Particle in step (2) is blended in dissolving alumen and sulphur with edible mature vinegar solution, obtains Chinese medicine insecticidal bactericide, wherein edible
Mature vinegar solution is vinegar and pure water by volume 1:1 mixing.
Further, the fermentation is carried out in the environment of anaerobic, and the raw material of special fertilizer need to be mixed every 6~12h
Thing mixes to stir again once makes its uniform fermentation.
Further, the nutrition fertilizer is 20~40 parts of urea, 5~8 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3~6 parts of calcium hypophosphite, sodium molybdate
300~500 parts of 0.5~1 part, 3~6 parts of potassium chloride and water, mixed dissolution are worth.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high-yield planting method of positive hair Exocarpium Citri Rubrum, comprises the following steps：1) soil is arranged：Selection, which has, is no less than 50cm
The mountain region or hillside fields of thick surface soil are planting site, and every mu is put into the mixing of 1500-2000kg Exocarpium Citri Rubrums special fertilizer and turns over shovel；2) transplant：Turning over
It is 5~6 meters that the spacing between deep 20-30cm, a diameter of 20-30cm hole, adjacent hole is opened on the soil shoveled, then will
The Exocarpium Citri Rubrum seedling cultivated is moved in hole, then fills out soil so that soil formed in Exocarpium Citri Rubrum seedling root diameter 20-30cm,
High 20-30cm tree disk；3) fertilizing management：Apply nutrition fertilizer in the tree disk of every Exocarpium Citri Rubrum within 1-3 days after the completion of transplanting；It is later every
Vice-minister's tip chases after nutrition fertilizer twice；Transplant after the 5th year, fruit development chases after nutrition fertilizer 5 times；4) measure for promoting blossom：Including strengthening water
Fertilizer is managed, trimmed, being completely cured, extracing the winter tip；5) fruit retention measure：Including flower thinning, dredge the tip, artificial pollination, girdling fruit retention, excision summer
The tip；6) insect pest preventing and controlling：It is used together using Chinese medicine insecticidal bactericide and special fertilizer with nutrition fertilizer, and is used to every month spray blade face
Once.
Further, the special fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：100~200 parts of cow dung, pig manure 100~
200 parts, 200~400 parts of peat, 50~100 parts of plant ash, 100~200 parts of pine needle, 50~100 parts of rape cake, peanut cake
20~40 parts of 50~100 parts, 100~160 parts of cotton seed hulls, 400~600 parts of hack, 300~500 parts of fine sand and EM bacterium solutions.
Further, the preparation method of the special fertilizer be by cow dung, pig manure, peat, plant ash, pine needle, rape cake,
After peanut cake, cotton seed hulls and EM bacterium solutions are mixed together, mixed after film parcel fermentation 10~15 days, then with hack and fine sand
It is even to be made.
Further, the Chinese medicine insecticidal bactericide is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：30-40 parts of cordate houttuynia, flower
35-55 parts of green pepper, 60-75 parts of azedarach, 50-75 parts of garlic, 75-90 parts of alumen, 60-85 parts of Celastrus angulatus, 55-70 parts of sulphur, multitude
50-70 parts of horseradish, 75-100 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, 30~50 parts of rheum officinale.
Further, the preparation method of the Chinese medicine insecticidal bactericide is that (1) first takes fresh cordate houttuynia, garlic stirring
Machine, which is smashed, stirs into juice, extruding filtering, obtains filtrate standby；(2) it is Chinese prickly ash, azedarach, Celastrus angulatus, rheum officinale, the fruit of Rangoon creeper and Li is peppery
Root crusher in crushing into broken particle it is to boil water after filter, obtain filtrate concentration and only compare as 1.1~1.2, it is standby；(3) will
Particle in step (2) is blended in dissolving alumen and sulphur with edible mature vinegar solution, obtains Chinese medicine insecticidal bactericide, wherein edible
Mature vinegar solution is vinegar and pure water by volume 1:1 mixing.
Further, the fermentation is carried out in the environment of anaerobic, and the raw material of special fertilizer need to be mixed every 6~12h
Thing mixes to stir again once makes its uniform fermentation.
Further, the nutrition fertilizer is 20~40 parts of urea, 5~8 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3~6 parts of calcium hypophosphite, sodium molybdate
300~500 parts of 0.5~1 part, 3~6 parts of potassium chloride and water, mixed dissolution are worth.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of high-yield planting method of positive hair Exocarpium Citri Rubrum, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：1) soil is arranged：Selection has
Mountain region or hillside fields no less than 50cm thick surface soils are planting site, and every mu is put into the mixing of 1500-2000kg Exocarpium Citri Rubrums special fertilizer and turns over shovel；2)
Transplanting：It is 5~6 that the spacing between deep 20-30cm, a diameter of 20-30cm hole, adjacent hole is opened on the soil shoveled is turned over
Rice, then moves to the Exocarpium Citri Rubrum seedling cultivated in hole, then fill out soil so that soil forms a diameter in Exocarpium Citri Rubrum seedling root
20-30cm, high 20-30cm tree disk；3) fertilizing management：Apply nutrition in the tree disk of every Exocarpium Citri Rubrum within 1-3 days after the completion of transplanting
Fertilizer；Later nutrition fertilizer is chased after per vice-minister's tip twice；Transplant after the 5th year, fruit development chases after nutrition fertilizer 5 times；4) measure for promoting blossom：Bag
Reinforcement water and fertilizer management is included, trims, be completely cured, extracing the winter tip；5) fruit retention measure：Including flower thinning, dredge the tip, artificial pollination, girdling fruit retention,
Extract summer shoot；6) insect pest preventing and controlling：It is used together using Chinese medicine insecticidal bactericide and special fertilizer with nutrition fertilizer, and is used to every month spray
Spill blade face once.
2. a kind of high-yield planting method of positive hair Exocarpium Citri Rubrum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the special fertilizer is by following
The raw material composition of parts by weight：100~200 parts of cow dung, 100~200 parts of pig manure, 200~400 parts of peat, plant ash 50~100
Part, 100~200 parts of pine needle, 50~100 parts of rape cake, 50~100 parts of peanut cake, 100~160 parts of cotton seed hulls, hack 400
20~40 parts of~600 parts, 300~500 parts of fine sand and EM bacterium solutions.
3. the high-yield planting method of a kind of positive hair Exocarpium Citri Rubrum according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that the special fertilizer
Preparation method is to be mixed together cow dung, pig manure, peat, plant ash, pine needle, rape cake, peanut cake, cotton seed hulls and EM bacterium solutions
Afterwards, with after film parcel fermentation 10~15 days, then be well mixed with hack and fine sand obtained.
4. a kind of high-yield planting method of positive hair Exocarpium Citri Rubrum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Chinese medicine pesticide-germicide
Agent is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：30-40 parts of cordate houttuynia, 35-55 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 60-75 parts of azedarach, garlic 50-75
Part, 75-90 parts of alumen, 60-85 parts of Celastrus angulatus, 55-70 parts of sulphur, 50-70 parts of oriental buckthorn root, 75-100 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, rheum officinale 30
~50 parts.
5. a kind of high-yield planting method of positive hair Exocarpium Citri Rubrum according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that the Chinese medicine desinsection
The preparation method of bactericide first takes fresh cordate houttuynia, garlic to be smashed with mixer and stirs into juice for (1), extruding filtering, must filter
Liquid is standby；(2) by Chinese prickly ash, azedarach, Celastrus angulatus, rheum officinale, the fruit of Rangoon creeper and oriental buckthorn root with crusher in crushing after into broken particle is to boil water
Filtering, obtains filtrate concentration and only compares as 1.1~1.2, standby；(3) by the edible mature vinegar solution of the particle in step (2)
Dissolving alumen and sulphur are blended in, Chinese medicine insecticidal bactericide is obtained, wherein edible mature vinegar solution is that vinegar and pure water press body
Product compares 1:1 mixing.
6. a kind of high-yield planting method of positive hair Exocarpium Citri Rubrum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the nutrition fertilizer is urea
20~40 parts, 5~8 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3~6 parts of calcium hypophosphite, 0.5~1 part of sodium molybdate, 3~6 parts of potassium chloride and water 300~500
Part, mixed dissolution is worth.
7. a kind of high-yield planting method of positive hair Exocarpium Citri Rubrum according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the fermentation is in anaerobic
Carried out under environment, and the raw mixture of special fertilizer need to again be mixed to stir every 6~12h and once make its uniform fermentation.This
Method can avoid soil from causing the loss of nutritional ingredient due to planting Exocarpium Citri Rubrum for many years so that the Exocarpium Citri Rubrum after plantation for many years still has
There is higher yield；And without using chemical fertilizer and agricultural chemicals, reach volume increase and without the residual purpose of agriculture, be worthy to be popularized.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710140745.1A CN106973744A (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | A kind of high-yield planting method of positive hair Exocarpium Citri Rubrum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710140745.1A CN106973744A (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | A kind of high-yield planting method of positive hair Exocarpium Citri Rubrum |
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| CN107586211A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-01-16 | 侯彦阳 | It is a kind of to promote synchronous botanical composition of plant nutrient and preparation method thereof |
| CN107602259A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-01-19 | 侯彦阳 | A kind of raising photosynthesis of plant and its fertilizer, the composition of agricultural chemicals utilization rate |
| CN107641028A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-01-30 | 侯彦阳 | A kind of composition and preparation method that vegetation growth of plant is converted into reproductive growth |
| CN108432574A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-08-24 | 普安县红星村裕丰农果蔬种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of cabbage and capsicum interplanting |
| CN112243782A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-01-22 | 南宁市橘利中草药种植农民专业合作社 | Cultivation method of exocarpium citri rubrum |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107586211A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-01-16 | 侯彦阳 | It is a kind of to promote synchronous botanical composition of plant nutrient and preparation method thereof |
| CN107602259A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-01-19 | 侯彦阳 | A kind of raising photosynthesis of plant and its fertilizer, the composition of agricultural chemicals utilization rate |
| CN107641028A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-01-30 | 侯彦阳 | A kind of composition and preparation method that vegetation growth of plant is converted into reproductive growth |
| CN108432574A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-08-24 | 普安县红星村裕丰农果蔬种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of cabbage and capsicum interplanting |
| CN108432574B (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2020-08-14 | 贵州筑信达创科技有限公司 | Cabbage and pepper interplanting planting method |
| CN112243782A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-01-22 | 南宁市橘利中草药种植农民专业合作社 | Cultivation method of exocarpium citri rubrum |
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