CN106962117A - The implantation methods of blueberry - Google Patents
The implantation methods of blueberry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106962117A CN106962117A CN201710247162.9A CN201710247162A CN106962117A CN 106962117 A CN106962117 A CN 106962117A CN 201710247162 A CN201710247162 A CN 201710247162A CN 106962117 A CN106962117 A CN 106962117A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- blueberry
- greenhouse
- implantation methods
- short wavelength
- lamp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the implantation methods of blueberry, belong to planting fruit trees field, including field management is carried out to the blueberry planted in greenhouse, field management, which is included in greenhouse, installs short wavelength's lamp and spray solution of potassium carbonate, wherein, every 5 8m in greenhouse2One short wavelength's lamp is installed, the wavelength of short wavelength's lamp is 455 350nm, since the florescence of blueberry, daily with the 5h of shortwave light irradiation 2, and since the florescence, a solution of potassium carbonate is sprayed at interval of 10 15d；This implantation methods can effectively improve the yield of blueberry, and improve the content of anthocyanidin in blueberry.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting fruit trees field, and the more particularly to implantation methods of blueberry.
Background technology
Blueberry (Blueberry), also known as blueberry, blue berry belong to Ericaceae (Ericaceae) Vacciniodeae
(Vaccinioideae) genus vaccinium (Vacciniodeae) plant.Blueberry, which contains, prevents cranial nerve aging, enhancing heart work(
The unique effects materials such as energy, improving eyesight and anticancer, therefore one of big healthy food of the mankind five, extremely people are classified as by international food and agricultural organization
Favor.The cultivation of blueberry there are about last 100 yearses history.The U.S. has carried out artificial cultivation at first.After the U.S., Holland, plus take
Greatly, the state such as Germany, Poland, Australia, New Zealand, Japan competitively introducing and planting, according to the climatic characteristic and money of oneself country
Source advantage has carried out blueberry research and cultivation work with national characteristic；Research of the China to blueberry starts from 1980s
Just.
The protrusion health-care effect of anthocyanidin is increasingly well known in blueberry, market for blueberry demand so that constantly
Rise, how to increase the yield of blueberry, and increase the content of anthocyanidin in blueberry becomes urgent problem.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of implantation methods of blueberry, this implantation methods can effectively improve blueberry
Yield, and improve the content of anthocyanidin in blueberry.
The present invention is realized using following technical scheme.
The present invention proposes a kind of implantation methods of blueberry, including carries out field management, field to the blueberry planted in greenhouse
Management, which is included in greenhouse, installs short wavelength's lamp and sprays solution of potassium carbonate, wherein, per 5-8m in greenhouse2One shortwave is installed
Long lamp, the wavelength of short wavelength's lamp is 455-350nm, since the florescence of blueberry, uses shortwave light irradiation 2-5h daily, and from the florescence
Start, a solution of potassium carbonate is sprayed at interval of 10-15d.
The beneficial effect of the implantation methods of the blueberry of the embodiment of the present invention is：The yield per unit area of blueberry can improved
While improve blueberry in anthocyanidin content.
Embodiment
, below will be in the embodiment of the present invention to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer
Technical scheme be clearly and completely described.Unreceipted actual conditions person, builds according to normal condition or manufacturer in embodiment
The condition of view is carried out.Agents useful for same or the unreceipted production firm person of instrument, are the conventional production that can be obtained by commercially available purchase
Product.
The implantation methods of the blueberry of the embodiment of the present invention are specifically described below.
Before the plantation of blueberry is carried out, it is 8-12 ° of soil that can first choose the gradient, carries out turning over the standard waited before planting
It is standby, in favor of the blueberry plantation and field management in later stage etc..It should be noted that the soil pH value in the above-mentioned soil chosen is optimal
For 4.5-5.5, if the pH value in soil not within the above range, needs the pH value before planting to soil to be adjusted, until
Soil pH meets the growth of blueberry.Specifically, appropriate alkalescence can be added in soil if the pH of soil is less than optimum value
Material, makes soil pH rise to optimal value；Appropriate acid can be added in soil if the pH of soil is more than optimal value
Property material, makes soil pH drop to optimum value.
Choose after planting site, first can be turned over and applied base manure to planting site.Usual ploughing soil can be combined and removed
Grass is carried out together, and weeds are placed into the soil in the lump, treats that weeds are addled in soil, that is, forms humus, can be further indigo plant
The growth of the certain kind of berries and result provide nutrient；And during turning over, base manure directly can also be mixed into soil, be blueberry growth and
As a result necessary nutrient is provided.It should be noted that the base manure applied in the present invention can be humus, and base manure will should make
The content of organic matter in soil can reach 8-12%.
Complete to turn over and soil using base manure on greenhouse is set, the area of each greenhouse can be 667m2, and big
Canopy sets the strain spacing of the blueberry on plantation row, each plantation row to be 0.8-1m with spacing wide 1.2-1.5m.Need explanation
It is that the variety selection of the blueberry of plantation can individually plant short clump blueberry or half high clump blueberry, can also be from short clump
Planted between blueberry and half high clump blueberry, it is necessary to further illustrate, if the blueberry kind of plantation is the acarpous product of self-pollination
Plant, it is necessary to the pollinizers that bred in each greenhouse.
The field management of plantation blueberry, which is included in greenhouse, in greenhouse installs short wavelength's lamp and sprays solution of potassium carbonate.
Specifically, the installation of short wavelength's lamp can be according to every 5-8m2The density for installing one is installed, and above-mentioned short
The wave-length coverage of wavelength lamp is 455-350nm；Under the irradiation of short-wavelength light, the generation of flavonoids can be effectively improved, and
And the expression of relative enzyme gene in anthocyanin route of synthesis can be regulated and controled, and then improve the content of anthocyanidin in blueberry.However,
The shortwave light irradiation that blueberry is subject to should be suitable,, can be to blueberry beyond the tolerance range of blueberry if shortwave irradiation is excessively strong
In chlorophyll fracture etc. for causing damage, even causing DNA, thus, increase short wavelength light in the greenhouse gardening of blueberry
Irradiation should be appropriate, i.e., the packing density of short wavelength's lamp should be suitable.
It is possible to further, daily with above-mentioned short wavelength's light irradiation blueberry 2-5h, give blueberry since the florescence of blueberry
The shortwave light irradiation of certain time can lift the generation and accumulation of anthocyanidin in blueberry, still, should avoid blueberry by
Prolonged shortwave light irradiation, it is to avoid the short wavelength light range of exposures that can be born beyond blueberry, and then prevent that the leaf in blueberry is green
Element causes damage, the fracture for even causing DNA etc..
Specifically, when being irradiated with short wavelength light to blueberry, the point of night 7. -12 can be selected to carry out, at night to blueberry
Short wavelength illumination is carried out, except that can increase in blueberry in addition to the generation and accumulation of anthocyanidin, can also further extend blueberry
The photosynthesis time of chloroplaset, i.e., further promote the accumulation of carbohydrate, promotes blueberry volume increase, and a large amount of carbohydrates can also enter
One step is changed into anthocyanidin.
In the outside of greenhouse, dismountable photomask can be set, when carrying out the irradiation of short wavelength light to blueberry, Ke Yiyong
Photomask is covered to greenhouse, it is to avoid the substantial amounts of short wavelength light of loss is shone.
Further, at the florescence of blueberry, a solution of potassium carbonate can be sprayed at interval of 10-15d.Blueberry is sprayed
Solution of potassium carbonate can increase uptake of the blueberry to potassium ion, improve the content of potassium in blueberry and can promote enzyme in plant
Activation, strengthens the photosynthesis of blueberry, promotes the metabolism etc. of carbohydrate, and then can improve the yield of blueberry；It should be noted that
The increase of potassium can promote the metabolism of carbohydrate in blueberry plant body, and sufficient sugar can promote the increase of anthocyanidin, and then,
It can promote the generation and accumulation of anthocyanidin in blueberry in the Spraying in the flowering stage solution of potassium carbonate of blueberry.
It should be further stated that, if the potassium applied to blueberry excessively not only results in the waste of potassium, it is also possible to suppress
Absorption of the blueberry to magnesium and calcium, reduces the yield and quality of blueberry unit area on the contrary, thus, using above-mentioned solution of potassium carbonate
When, the mass fraction that can control solution of potassium carbonate is 5-10%.
Need further to illustrate, solution of potassium carbonate is sprayed to blueberry, except blueberry can be promoted to absorb it to potassium
Outside, can also make the KH values of blueberry reduces, that is, improve blueberry plant body in carbon content, and then increase blueberry sugar conversion and
Accumulation, is converted into anthocyanidin, and then improve the content of anthocyanidin in blueberry in the presence of short wavelength light photograph.
In addition to above-mentioned field management, plantation heavy metal administers the interior dispensing earthworm of plant, greenhouse, watering and applying fertilizer (chases after
Fertilizer) etc., it is also vital to yield and quality of blueberry etc..
The heavy metal of vacant lot plantation in greenhouse, which administers plant, to be included：Liver moss or pteridophyte.Wherein, bryophyte has
There is very strong cation exchange capacity (CEC), metal ion can be absorbed from the environment of surrounding, and these ions are not directly to be inhaled
Receive into cell, and be due to the presence of ion exchange sites on cell membrane, the metal ion in external environment is just with a species
The mode for being similar to ion exchange resin exchange or particle capture is adsorbed, and discharges hydrogen ion, so that the metal in environment be adhered to
In liver moss, improvement of the liver moss for heavy metal is completed；In pteridophyte, for example：The false female dragon of ciliate desert-grass, Boston fern, hair axle
Deng there is very strong enrichment to each heavy metal species in soil, the harmful heavy metal that can significantly reduce in soil contains
Amount, administers heavy metal pollution of soil problem.
Vacant lot in above-mentioned greenhouse include gap between plantation row and and each plantation row in blueberry strain between space, i.e.,
Pteridophyte or bryophyte can be used by the plantation vacant lot all standing in greenhouse, and then the advantageously weight in reduction soil
Tenor, enables the growth that blueberry is more vigorous, and improve the yield of blueberry.
Further, earthworm is delivered in the soil for planted blueberry, on the one hand can be using earthworm to the soil in greenhouse
Ground is loosened the soil, to improve the ventilative of blueberry root system, water permeability, you can to avoid soil ponding etc., it is to avoid the root system of blueberry
Damage, it is ensured that blueberry being capable of normal growth and result etc.；On the other hand, because the soil for planting blueberry is acid, acid soil
The content of heavy metal is larger in earth, therefore, it is possible to using the heavy metal in earthworm bioaccumulation soil, reduce the heavy metal pair in soil
The harmful effect that blueberry is brought, to ensure blueberry normally growth and result etc..
Specifically, the injected volume of earthworm is per 667m2100-150 earthworm is delivered, the injected volume of above-mentioned earthworm is can
Meet and eliminate the harmful effect that heavy metal grows to blueberry, can fully help the soil in greenhouse to loosen the soil again, additionally it is possible to avoid
Waste production cost.
It should be noted that in the inventive method, both having planted heavy metal and having administered plant, earthworm has also been delivered in greenhouse
Earthworm, can more efficiently reduce the content of beary metal in blueberry planting site soil, it is to avoid blueberry is by heavy metallic poison, with profit
In the growth of blueberry and solid, lifted with the yield per unit area for ensuring blueberry.
Further, during blueberry is planted, when watering, the pH value of water is adjusted to 4.5-5.5 with acetic acid, to protect
During demonstrate,proving blueberry plantation, the pH of soil is to the state for remaining at acidity, and the pH that optimum condition is to maintain soil is
4.5-5.5, with ensure blueberry growth it is more preferable, and then improve blueberry unit area yield.
Yet further, need to topdress to it during the plantation of blueberry, wherein, including foliar fertilizer is sprayed, and
The weight ratio of nitrogen phosphorus is 1-2 in foliar fertilizer:1-2.It should be noted that blueberry belongs to oligotrophic plant, compared with other fruit trees,
Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, content of calcium and magnesium in tree body is all very low, it is necessary to ensure that nitrogen and phosphorus keep relatively low amount of application, just when topdressing every time
The tree body of blueberry is avoided that not because dose excessively comes to harm, and is more that of avoiding blueberry tree body excessive and whole due to applying fertilizer
Strain is dead, and then ensures to improve the specific yield of blueberry.
Further, above-mentioned foliar fertilizer can be sprayed once at interval of 10-12d, and the concentration of the foliar fertilizer is 0.5-
1wt%, every plant of blueberry sprays 0.5-1.5kg., can be according to above-mentioned interval time particularly in florescence and the fruiting period of blueberry
Carry out the administration of foliar fertilizer.Because the nitrogen and phosphorus content in each foliar fertilizer are relatively low, so in order to which blueberry can have enough support
Point for growing and result, shortening that can be suitably sprays the interval time of foliar fertilizer.
The implantation methods of the blueberry of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Completing to turn over, weeding and apply greenhouse is set on the planting site of base manure, and be according to line space in greenhouse
1.2m, strain spacing is that 1m kinds plant blueberry；With every 5m2The density for installing one sets short wavelength's lamp that wavelength is 455nm.From blueberry
Florescence, 7 points cover greenhouse with photomask every night, open above-mentioned short wavelength's light irradiation blueberry 5h；And sprayed at interval of 10d
Apply the solution of potassium carbonate that a mass fraction is 5%.Plant bryophyte between plantation row in greenhouse and between strain, and with
Per 667m2The standard for delivering 100 earthworms on the ground delivers earthworm in greenhouse；Florescence carries out artificial supplementary pollination；Will with acetic acid
The pH value of water is adjusted to 4.5 and watered；1.5kg nitrogen is sprayed to every plant of blueberry, the weight ratio of phosphorus is 1 at interval of 10d:1st, concentration is
0.5wt% foliar fertilizer, until Blueberry is ripe.
Embodiment 2
Completing to turn over, weeding and apply greenhouse is set on the planting site of base manure, and be according to line space in greenhouse
1.5m, strain spacing is that 0.8m kinds plant blueberry；With every 8m2The density for installing one sets short wavelength's lamp that wavelength is 350nm.From indigo plant
At the florescence of the certain kind of berries, 10 points cover greenhouse with photomask every night, open above-mentioned short wavelength's light irradiation blueberry 2h；And at interval of
15d sprays the solution of potassium carbonate that a mass fraction is 10%.Liver moss is planted between plantation row in greenhouse and between strain to plant
Thing, and with every 667m2The standard for delivering 150 earthworms on the ground delivers earthworm in greenhouse；Florescence carries out artificial supplementary pollination；With
The pH value of water is adjusted to 5.5 and watered by acetic acid；0.5kg nitrogen is sprayed to every plant of blueberry, the weight ratio of phosphorus is 1 at interval of 12d:2nd, concentration
For 1wt% foliar fertilizer, until Blueberry is ripe.
Embodiment 3
Completing to turn over, weeding and apply greenhouse is set on the planting site of base manure, and be according to line space in greenhouse
1.3m, strain spacing is that 0.9m kinds plant blueberry；With every 6m2The density for installing one sets short wavelength's lamp that wavelength is 420nm.From indigo plant
At the florescence of the certain kind of berries, 8 points cover greenhouse with photomask every night, open above-mentioned short wavelength's light irradiation blueberry 3h；And at interval of 12d
Spray the solution of potassium carbonate that a mass fraction is 8%.Pteridophyte is planted between plantation row in greenhouse and between strain, and
With every 667m2The standard for delivering 120 earthworms on the ground delivers earthworm in greenhouse；Florescence carries out artificial supplementary pollination；Use acetic acid
The pH value of water is adjusted into 5.0 to water；1kg nitrogen is sprayed to every plant of blueberry, the weight ratio of phosphorus is 1 at interval of 11d:1st, concentration is
0.8wt% foliar fertilizer, until Blueberry is ripe.
Embodiment 4
Completing to turn over, weeding and apply greenhouse is set on the planting site of base manure, and be according to line space in greenhouse
1.4m, strain spacing is that 1m kinds plant blueberry；With every 7m2The density for installing one sets short wavelength's lamp that wavelength is 415nm.From blueberry
Florescence, 7 points cover greenhouse with photomask every night, open above-mentioned short wavelength's light irradiation blueberry 4h；And sprayed at interval of 11d
Apply the solution of potassium carbonate that a mass fraction is 9%.Plant bryophyte between plantation row in greenhouse and between strain, and with
Per 667m2The standard for delivering 130 earthworms on the ground delivers earthworm in greenhouse；Florescence carries out artificial supplementary pollination；Will with acetic acid
The pH value of water is adjusted to 4.8 and watered；1.2kg nitrogen is sprayed to every plant of blueberry, the weight ratio of phosphorus is 2 at interval of 11d:1st, concentration is
0.6wt% foliar fertilizer, until Blueberry is ripe.
Embodiment 5
Completing to turn over, weeding and apply greenhouse is set on the planting site of base manure, and be according to line space in greenhouse
1.2m, strain spacing is that 1m kinds plant blueberry；With every 5.5m2The density for installing one sets short wavelength's lamp that wavelength is 375nm.From indigo plant
At the florescence of the certain kind of berries, 8 points cover greenhouse with photomask every night, open above-mentioned short wavelength's light irradiation blueberry 3h；And at interval of 11d
Spray the solution of potassium carbonate that a mass fraction is 9%.Pteridophyte is planted between plantation row in greenhouse and between strain, and
With every 667m2The standard for delivering 135 earthworms on the ground delivers earthworm in greenhouse；Florescence carries out artificial supplementary pollination；Use acetic acid
The pH value of water is adjusted into 5.2 to water；0.8kg nitrogen is sprayed to every plant of blueberry, the weight ratio of phosphorus is 2 at interval of 10d:1st, concentration is
0.9wt% foliar fertilizer, until Blueberry is ripe.
Embodiment 6
Completing to turn over, weeding and apply greenhouse is set on the planting site of base manure, and be according to line space in greenhouse
1.5m, strain spacing is that 0.8m kinds plant blueberry；With every 7.5m2The density for installing one sets short wavelength's lamp that wavelength is 425nm.From
At the florescence of blueberry, 7 points cover greenhouse in 30 minutes with photomask every night, open above-mentioned short wavelength's light irradiation blueberry 2.5h；And
The solution of potassium carbonate that a mass fraction is 7.5% is sprayed at interval of 13d.Planted between plantation row in greenhouse and between strain
Bryophyte, and with every 667m2The standard for delivering 125 earthworms on the ground delivers earthworm in greenhouse；Florescence carries out human assistance
Pollination；The pH value of water is adjusted into 5.1 with acetic acid to water；0.6kg nitrogen is sprayed to every plant of blueberry, the weight ratio of phosphorus is at interval of 12d
1:2nd, concentration is 0.7wt% foliar fertilizer, until Blueberry is ripe.
Embodiment 7
Completing to turn over, weeding and apply greenhouse is set on the planting site of base manure, and be according to line space in greenhouse
1.35m, strain spacing is that 0.85m kinds plant blueberry；With every 6.5m2The density for installing one sets short wavelength's lamp that wavelength is 395nm.
Since the florescence of blueberry, 8 points cover greenhouse in 30 minutes with photomask every night, open above-mentioned short wavelength's light irradiation blueberry 3.5h；And
And spray the solution of potassium carbonate that a mass fraction is 8.5% at interval of 14d.Planted between plantation row in greenhouse and between strain
Pteridophyte is planted, and with every 667m2The standard for delivering 145 earthworms on the ground delivers earthworm in greenhouse；Florescence carries out artificial auxiliary
Help pollination；The pH value of water is adjusted into 5.5 with acetic acid to water；The weight ratio of 0.85kg nitrogen, phosphorus is sprayed to every plant of blueberry at interval of 10d
For 1:2nd, concentration is 0.75wt% foliar fertilizer, until Blueberry is ripe.
Embodiment 8
Completing to turn over, weeding and apply greenhouse is set on the planting site of base manure, and be according to line space in greenhouse
1.45m, strain spacing is that 0.95m kinds plant blueberry；With every 7.2m2The density for installing one sets short wavelength's lamp that wavelength is 355nm.
Since the florescence of blueberry, 12 points cover greenhouse with photomask every night, open above-mentioned short wavelength's light irradiation blueberry 2h；And every
The solution of potassium carbonate that a mass fraction is 6.5% is sprayed every 10d.Fern is planted between plantation row in greenhouse and between strain
Plant, and with every 667m2The standard for delivering 115 earthworms on the ground delivers earthworm in greenhouse；Florescence carries out artificial supplementary pollination；
The pH value of water is adjusted into 4.8 with acetic acid to water；1.15kg nitrogen is sprayed to every plant of blueberry, the weight ratio of phosphorus is 2 at interval of 12d:1、
Concentration is 0.75wt% foliar fertilizer, until Blueberry is ripe.
Comparative example 1
The blueberry implantation methods of comparative example 1 are similar with embodiment 1, and difference is, are in greenhouse in comparative example 1
Set short wavelength's lamp to be irradiated blueberry, also do not spray solution of potassium carbonate.
Anthocyanidin content and the blueberry yield of unit area that a kind of comparing embodiment 1-8 and comparative example plant the blueberry.
The assay method of anthocyanidin is carried out according to NY/T 2640-2014.It the results are shown in Table 1 and table 2.
The content (mg/g) of anthocyanidin in the blueberry that each implantation methods kind of table 1 goes out
Table 2 is per 667m2The yield (kg) of the blueberry of area
As seen from the results in Table 1, in the blueberry that the implantation methods of blueberry of the invention are planted out anthocyanidin content apparently higher than
1 kind of comparative example plants the content of the anthocyanidin of the blueberry.As seen from the results in Table 2, the implantation methods of blueberry of the invention are planted out
Blueberry yield per unit area be higher than comparative example 1 blueberry yield.
In summary, the beneficial effect of the implantation methods of the blueberry of the embodiment of the present invention is：This method can improve blue
The content of anthocyanidin in blueberry is improved while the yield per unit area of the certain kind of berries.
Embodiments described above is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.The reality of the present invention
The detailed description for applying example is not intended to limit the scope of claimed invention, but is merely representative of the selected implementation of the present invention
Example.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, what those of ordinary skill in the art were obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Every other embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of implantation methods of blueberry, it is characterised in that including carrying out field management, the field to the blueberry planted in greenhouse
Between management be included in the greenhouse short wavelength's lamp be installed and solution of potassium carbonate is sprayed, wherein, per 5-8m in the greenhouse2Peace
Short wavelength's lamp is filled, the wavelength of short wavelength's lamp is 455-350nm, since the florescence of blueberry, is shone daily with short wavelength light
2-5h is penetrated, and since the florescence, the solution of potassium carbonate is sprayed once at interval of 10-15d.
2. the implantation methods of blueberry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outside of the greenhouse is removably set
There is photomask.
3. the implantation methods of blueberry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the short wavelength light is radiated at night 7. -12
Point is carried out.
4. the implantation methods of blueberry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mass fraction of the solution of potassium carbonate is
5-10%.
5. the implantation methods of blueberry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the field management also includes a plantation huge sum of money
Category administers the interior dispensing earthworm of plant, greenhouse, waters and apply fertilizer.
6. the implantation methods of blueberry according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the heavy metal, which administers plant, includes liver moss
Or pteridophyte.
7. the implantation methods of blueberry according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the dispensing mark of earthworm is delivered in the greenhouse
Standard is：100-150/667m2。
8. the implantation methods of blueberry according to claim 5, it is characterised in that when watering, are adjusted the pH value of water with acetic acid
To 4.5-5.5.
9. the implantation methods of blueberry according to claim 5, it is characterised in that fertilising includes spraying foliar fertilizer, the leaf
Nitrogen, the weight ratio of phosphorus are 1-2 in leaven:1-2.
10. the implantation methods of blueberry according to claim 9, it is characterised in that apply once the leaf at interval of 10-12d
Leaven.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710247162.9A CN106962117A (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | The implantation methods of blueberry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710247162.9A CN106962117A (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | The implantation methods of blueberry |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106962117A true CN106962117A (en) | 2017-07-21 |
Family
ID=59332360
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710247162.9A Pending CN106962117A (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | The implantation methods of blueberry |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106962117A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118216367A (en) * | 2024-05-23 | 2024-06-21 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所农业技术中心 | Construction method of compound symbiotic mode of vaccinium uliginosum and hookah cover fern |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102939841A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-02-27 | 东北林业大学 | Method for improving anthocyanidin contents in purple white birch leaves |
| CN105248216A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2016-01-20 | 天长市圣丰生态农业科技有限公司 | Plantation method of blueberry rich in nutrition |
| CN105340540A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-02-24 | 扬州登月岛园林绿化有限公司 | Growing method of blueberries and blueberries planted by using the method |
| CN105432828A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-03-30 | 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 | Processing method for improving content of anthocyanins in purple bud tea |
| CN105570764A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-05-11 | 深圳慧盈生态科技有限公司 | Method for improving quality of indoor red leaf stem type vegetables through LED (Light Emitting Diode) illumination |
| CN106376420A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-02-08 | 云南艾格尔蓝莓庄园有限公司 | Method for planting blueberry |
-
2017
- 2017-04-14 CN CN201710247162.9A patent/CN106962117A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102939841A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-02-27 | 东北林业大学 | Method for improving anthocyanidin contents in purple white birch leaves |
| CN105248216A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2016-01-20 | 天长市圣丰生态农业科技有限公司 | Plantation method of blueberry rich in nutrition |
| CN105340540A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-02-24 | 扬州登月岛园林绿化有限公司 | Growing method of blueberries and blueberries planted by using the method |
| CN105432828A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-03-30 | 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 | Processing method for improving content of anthocyanins in purple bud tea |
| CN105570764A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-05-11 | 深圳慧盈生态科技有限公司 | Method for improving quality of indoor red leaf stem type vegetables through LED (Light Emitting Diode) illumination |
| CN106376420A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-02-08 | 云南艾格尔蓝莓庄园有限公司 | Method for planting blueberry |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118216367A (en) * | 2024-05-23 | 2024-06-21 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所农业技术中心 | Construction method of compound symbiotic mode of vaccinium uliginosum and hookah cover fern |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106069472B (en) | A method of it is inefficient to solve aged closing Queensland nut garden low yield | |
| CN103098691B (en) | Dendrobium huoshanense pollution-free imitating wild planting process | |
| CN104335860B (en) | A kind of direct-sowing dry rice high yield efficiency cultivation technology for high | |
| CN102754578B (en) | Method for promoting differentiation of flower buds of cherry | |
| CN105165351A (en) | High-quality tea high-yield planting method | |
| CN105379599B (en) | Tall anvil long shoot type apple high yield method | |
| CN105191630A (en) | High-yield planting method for pollution-free jasminum sambac | |
| CN103535234A (en) | Pre-maturity good-quality rice planting technology | |
| CN105165384A (en) | Simple and high-efficiency cultivation method for flue cured tobaccos in tobacco-rice rotation area | |
| CN105191631A (en) | High-yield planting method for pollution-free tea | |
| CN105165352A (en) | Tea planting method | |
| CN109380069A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of tomato | |
| CN110036894A (en) | A kind of betel nut nutrition cultivation case and cultural method | |
| CN105993445A (en) | Apple nontoxic dwarfed self-rooted rootstock M9-T337 rapid propagation method | |
| CN106376322A (en) | Saffron crocus seedball propagation method | |
| CN103843636B (en) | A kind of organic high-calcium nutrient apple Two-way tune method | |
| Parashar et al. | Effect of phosphorus and sulphur on the growth and yield of black gram (Vigna mungo L.) | |
| CN104871753B (en) | A kind of red Chinese toon method for culturing seedlings | |
| CN103319247A (en) | Nuisanceless organic compound fertilizer for preventing and controlling powdery mildew of lonicera tragophylla | |
| CN106962116A (en) | The implantation methods of greenhouse blueberry | |
| CN108157052A (en) | The cultural method of blueberry tree | |
| CN104591829A (en) | Special fertilizer for citrus orchard garden and method for applying fertilizer once or twice every year | |
| CN104620929A (en) | High-efficiency fruiting method of jujube trees | |
| CN106962117A (en) | The implantation methods of blueberry | |
| CN107223501A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of paddy rice |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170721 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |