CN106922630B - A kind of constant temperature silkworm frame applied to silkworm cocooning - Google Patents

A kind of constant temperature silkworm frame applied to silkworm cocooning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106922630B
CN106922630B CN201710090196.1A CN201710090196A CN106922630B CN 106922630 B CN106922630 B CN 106922630B CN 201710090196 A CN201710090196 A CN 201710090196A CN 106922630 B CN106922630 B CN 106922630B
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frame
silkworm
plate
temperature
sericulture
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CN106922630A (en
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金耀
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Shengzhou Hi Tech Hi Tech Ltd By Share Ltd
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Shengzhou Hi Tech Hi Tech Ltd By Share Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
    • A01K67/04Silkworms

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

Present invention mainly discloses a kind of constant temperature silkworm frames applied to silkworm cocooning, including the bottom frame being successively arranged from below to up, sericulture frame, charging frame, ventilative frame and top plate, first heater is equipped in sericulture frame, first heater includes thermal insulation board, heating plate, insulation board and temperature sensing board, the side of charging frame is equipped with batching hole, it is equipped in batching hole and feeds plate, the front and rear sides of ventilative frame are uniformly provided with air hole, the right upper portion of ventilative frame is equipped with slot, to be covered on ventilative frame in top plate insertion slot, top plate is equipped with secondary heating mechanism and power supply device, secondary heating mechanism includes heating lamp, sensing rod for temperature, display screen and regulation button, heating lamp is mounted on the lower surface of top plate, sensing rod for temperature is movably connected on top plate by movable plate.The temperature of strict control sericulture environment of the present invention provides good living environment for silkworm, improves the survival rate of silkworm, while being convenient for feeding, and good permeability, breeding spaces are big, and scale is suitble to breed silkworms, and feeding efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of constant temperature silkworm frame applied to silkworm cocooning
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of constant temperature silkworm frames applied to silkworm cocooning.
Background technique
China is the cradle of silk, be engaged in earliest in the world kind of a mulberry, educate mulberry, filature, knit silk fabric country.Silk is main As weaving various silks and satins and knitwear.With the popularization of silk application range, the demand of silk is constantly increased in the market Add.The scope of use of silkworm is extremely wide, however its breeding process is but very cumbersome, needs to undergo in growth course and peel into for several times Long, the stage can be divided into young silkworm phase, shape silkworm rearing season and hibernating worm phase.It is the direction of the following sericulture development using artificial feeding silkworm, It can realize kind of mulberry and separation of breeding silkworms, and have a extensive future.
Through years development, the Silkworm race of silkworm man-made feeds manufacture craft and the nursing of suitable man-made feeds has been obtained very Quantum jump, but the research and development for feeding the sericulture utensil used for man-made feeds are not able to satisfy production requirement.It is in the prior art Traditional sericulture utensil only also is continued to use in sericulture technique, is designed using natural fresh feed as feed, most of is bamboo Silkworm plaque and wooden silkworm frame, structure is simple, is used only to place silkworm and feed, without other functions, when in use cruelly Expose many shortcomings: first is that not being durable, easily hiding virus, be not easy to sterilize, service life is lower;Second is that silkworm arch is directly sudden and violent Dew in air, is unfavorable for the control to sericulture environment, in batch breeding process, is unfavorable for growth management and the detection of silkworm Management, causes feeding efficiency lower;Third is that mostly single layer designs, take up a large area, breeding spaces are small, it is difficult to realize that scale is supported Silkworm;Four are detrimental to uniformly feed man-made feeds, cause feeding efficiency lower.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to be directed to many deficiencies of the prior art, a kind of constant temperature silkworm applied to silkworm cocooning is provided Frame, the temperature of strict control sericulture environment provide good living environment for silkworm, improve the survival rate of silkworm, while being convenient for feeding, Good permeability, breeding spaces are big, and scale is suitble to breed silkworms, and feeding efficiency is high.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of constant temperature silkworm frame applied to silkworm cocooning, including be successively arranged from below to up bottom frame, sericulture frame, feed intake Frame, ventilative frame and top plate, the bottom of sericulture frame are blocking of plates, are equipped with first heater, first heater in sericulture frame It is covered on the inner wall of sericulture frame, first heater includes thermal insulation board, heating plate, insulation board and temperature sensing board, thermal insulation board covering On the inner sidewall of sericulture frame, heating plate is covered on the outside of thermal insulation board, and insulation board is covered on the outside of heating plate, temperature sensing board position In on insulation board, the side of charging frame is equipped with batching hole, is equipped in batching hole and feeds plate, and feed feeds intake along feeding plate and enter In frame, the front and rear sides of ventilative frame are uniformly provided with air hole, and the right upper portion for frame of breathing freely is equipped with slot, top plate be inserted into slot from And be covered on ventilative frame, top plate is equipped with secondary heating mechanism and power supply device, and power supply device is connect with secondary heating mechanism, Secondary heating mechanism includes heating lamp, sensing rod for temperature, display screen and regulation button, and heating lamp is mounted on the lower surface of top plate, temperature-sensitive Stick is movably connected on top plate by movable plate, and display screen and regulation button are respectively positioned on the upper surface of top plate, display screen and temperature-sensitive Stick connection, regulation button are connect with heating lamp.
Further, bottom frame includes the first bottom and the second bottom, and the second bottom is located at the top of the first bottom, the first bottom Bottom be Openworks shape, the side of the second bottom is equipped with ventilating groove hole.The bottom frame of setting installs convenient for sericulture frame and fixed, raising The height of sericulture frame is convenient for feeding;The Openworks shape and ventilating groove hole of setting, mitigate the weight of bottom frame, reduce material, reduce at This.
Further, sericulture frame includes upper edge, sericulture body frame and the first lower edge, and the front and rear sides of sericulture body frame are equal It equipped with observation window, is equipped at left and right sides of sericulture body frame and lifts handle, the outside of sericulture body frame is located at upper edge and Stiffening plate is equipped between one lower edge.The upper edge of setting and the first lower edge lead to convenient for the superposition limit between adjacent frame The production status that observation window is used to observe silkworm in sericulture frame is crossed, the supervision dynamics to silkworm is improved, improves the management performance to silkworm, energy It finds the problem and solves in time, reduce loss, the handle that lifts of setting conveniently lifts sericulture frame, and stiffening plate can be designed so that The overall structure of sericulture frame is more solid and reliable, improves the load-bearing capacity of sericulture frame, extends the service life of sericulture frame, avoids Sericulture frame causes to damage the silkworm in sericulture frame, drop in practical phenomena such as carrying, being superimposed appearance deformation in use, be bent The survival rate of low silkworm.
Further, charging frame includes feed intake body frame and the second lower edge, and the body frame that feeds intake is transparent configuration, and feed intake hole location In in the body frame that feeds intake, the second lower edge matches with upper edge.The upper edge phase of second lower edge of charging frame and sericulture frame Mutually fitting is piled up so that charging frame to be placed to the top of sericulture frame convenient for superposition, and the height of sericulture frame is increased, and is expanded and is bred silkworms Space prevents the escape of silkworm, and the body frame that will feed intake is set as transparent configuration, to facilitate observation to feed intake situation, so that Feed Energy Accurate launch arrives designated position, improves feed and launches efficiency and feed efficiency.
Further, the second lower edge is equipped with positioning column, and upper edge and positioning column position corresponding section are equipped with location hole, positioning Column and location hole are cooperatively connected, and the lower surface of the second lower edge is equipped with the first magnetic strips, and the upper surface of upper edge is equipped with the second magnetic Property item, the first magnetic strips and the second magnetic strips attract each other.When the frame that will feed intake is to the top of sericulture frame, positioning column is inserted into To positioning hole, to be positioned, superposition entanglement is avoided, so that superposition stacking is neat, then passes through the first magnetic strips and second Attracting each other between magnetic strips improves the stability of superposition to play fixed function, is not easy to fall.
Further, it feeds plate to be made of cover board and slide plate, cover board is covered on the outside of batching hole, and slide plate, which is tilted towards, to be divided into Set, the inside of the upper end of slide plate and cover board connects, and the lower end of slide plate passes through the inside that batching hole extends to charging frame, cover board it is outer Side is equipped with mobile handle.When not needing to feed, cover board is covered on batching hole, charging frame is sealed, prevents extraneous pollution Object enters pollution feed in charging frame and just opens cover board when needing to feed, and feed is put on slide plate, feed is made It is slid into charging frame along slide plate, while by mobile handle moving slide board, adjusting the lower end position of slide plate, so as to so as to raise Material is slipped at position different in charging frame, so that feeding intake more targetedly, is fed more convenient.
Further, top plate is equipped with sliding slot, and sensing rod for temperature is slidably connected in sliding slot by movable plate, the rear and front end of sliding slot It is equipped with fixed plate and movable plate, fixed plate is in hollow form, and movable plate is located in fixed plate, one end of movable plate and fixed plate Inner cavity is connected by spring, and the other end of movable plate is equipped with arc groove, and arc groove matches with sensing rod for temperature.The setting of movable plate is just In mobile sensing rod for temperature, while sensing rod for temperature is supported, prevent sensing rod for temperature from falling out of sliding slot, the movable plate of setting is used to clamping temperature-sensitive Stick improves the stability of sensing rod for temperature, sensing rod for temperature is avoided arbitrarily to move, while with the mobile closing sliding slot of sensing rod for temperature, avoiding dirt Dye object enters inside silkworm frame.
Further, the left side of top plate is equipped with baffle, and the left side of baffle is equipped with third magnetic strips, the inside for frame of breathing freely and third Magnetic strips corresponding section is equipped with the 4th magnetic strips, and third magnetic strips attract each other with the 4th magnetic strips, and the right side of top plate, which is equipped with, to be moved Dynamic slot.By shifting chute top plate easy to remove, when top plate is moved to the left be bonded with ventilative frame when, third magnetic strips and the 4th Magnetic strips are mutually attracted, so that fixed top plate, improves the bonding strength between top plate and ventilative frame.
Further, it is located at below the 4th magnetic strips and slot on ventilative frame and is equipped with ventilative grid.Ventilative grid and thoroughly Stomata combines, and further increases the permeability of ventilative frame, guarantees humidity certain in silkworm frame, while also mitigating ventilative frame Quality, enhance the intensity of ventilative frame, carry more labor-saving.
The present invention is by adopting the above-described technical solution, have the advantages that
1, by the way that by bottom frame, sericulture frame, charging frame, the ventilative stacked stacking of frame, stacked structure is neatly consolidated, occupied space It is small, it is easy to operate, while being also convenient for disassembly cleaning;Silkworm is supported in sericulture frame, both in view of the temperature of sericulture environment controls, is made Its proper temperature meets the growth requirement of silkworm, while in turn ensuring in silkworm frame have suitably by the design of air hole in frame of breathing freely Air circulation, improve silkworm frame inside permeability, convenient for promote ventilation and control silkworm frame in humidity, to improve feeding Feeding environmental quality increases the survival rate of silkworm conducive to the growth and development of silkworm;Quantitative positioning is carried out by the batching hole of charging frame to throw Hello, or fed on a large scale by opening top plate, mode can be fed using different according to different situations, fed Convenient, uniform, top plate is designed to covering silkworm frame, reduces the interference of outer bound pair silkworm, improves the security performance of silkworm in silkworm frame, together When convenient for secondary heating mechanism installation and work, reduce sericulture labour and capital investment, improve man-made feeds sericulture efficiency And benefit, promote scale sericultural production;
2, it is heated from bottom to top by first heater, and first heater is completely covered in sericulture frame, so that The internal temperature of sericulture frame is uniform, and heating effect is good, and secondary heating mechanism heats from the top down, and the two cooperates the full side of progress jointly The heat treatment of position, heating efficiency is high, is convenient for regulation and control, so that the temperature in silkworm frame is more conducive to the growth of silkworm, improves silkworm Survival rate and silk quality;
3, heat is isolated from the outside by the thermal insulation board in first heater, avoids scald poultry raiser, the insulation board of setting For carrying out isothermal holding, the heat diffusion of heater plate is prevented, effectively keeps temperature constant, the temperature sensing board of setting is used to feel The temperature conditions that should be bred silkworms in frame controls heating plate and reduces heating power, reduce temperature if temperature is higher, if temperature is lower, It then controls heating plate and increases heating power, improve temperature, automatically adjust temperature, guarantee the temperature in sericulture frame in normal temperature model In enclosing;
4, the heating lamp in secondary heating mechanism not only plays the role of heating, but also plays the role of illumination, passes through sensing rod for temperature Incude the temperature in silkworm frame, and send display screen for temperature information and show, poultry raiser is made to become more apparent upon the environment in silkworm frame Situation increases or reduces the heating power of heating lamp to adjust in time by regulation button to heating lamp, to make Actual temperature complies with standard temperature, by mobile sensing rod for temperature, sensing rod for temperature can be made to detect the temperature feelings of different location in silkworm frame Condition improves the accuracy of temperature detection.
The temperature of strict control sericulture environment of the present invention provides good living environment for silkworm, improves the survival rate of silkworm, together When be convenient for feeding, good permeability, breeding spaces are big, and scale is suitble to breed silkworms, and feeding efficiency is high.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the constant temperature silkworm frame applied to silkworm cocooning of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is decomposition texture schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of top plate in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the partial structurtes enlarged drawing in Fig. 3 at A;
Fig. 5 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of sensing rod for temperature and sliding slot in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structure schematic diagram of top plate in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of first heater in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram that plate is fed in the present invention.
Appended drawing reference: 1, bottom frame;11, the first bottom;12, the second bottom;13, ventilating groove hole;2, sericulture frame;21, top Edge;211, location hole;212, the second magnetic strips;22, sericulture body frame;23, the first lower edge;24, observation window;25, handle is lifted Hand;26, stiffening plate;3, charging frame;31, batching hole;32, plate is fed;321, cover board;322, slide plate;323, mobile handle;33, it throws Expect body frame;34, the second lower edge;35, positioning column;4, ventilative frame;41, air hole;42, slot;43, the 4th magnetic strips;44, Ventilative grid;5, top plate;51, sliding slot;52, fixed plate;53, movable plate;54, spring;55, arc groove;56, baffle;57, mobile Slot;6, first heater;61, thermal insulation board;62, heating plate;63, insulation board;64, temperature sensing board;7, secondary heating mechanism;71, Heating lamp;72, sensing rod for temperature;721, movable plate;73, display screen;74, regulation button;8, power supply device.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figures 1-8, it is a kind of constant temperature silkworm frame applied to silkworm cocooning of the invention, including successively sets from below to up The bottom frame 1 set, sericulture frame 2, charging frame 3, ventilative frame 4 and top plate 5, bottom frame 1 include the first bottom 11 and the second bottom 12, and second Bottom 12 is located at the top of the first bottom 11, and the bottom of the first bottom 11 is Openworks shape, and the side of the second bottom 12 is equipped with ventilation Slot 13.The bottom frame 1 of setting installs convenient for sericulture frame 2 and fixed, the height of raising sericulture frame 2, convenient for feeding;The hollow out of setting Shape and ventilating groove hole 13 mitigate the weight of bottom frame 1, reduce material, reduce cost.The bottom of sericulture frame 2 is blocking of plates, is bred silkworms Frame 2 includes that upper edge 21, sericulture body frame 22 and the first lower edge 23, the front and rear sides of sericulture body frame 22 are equipped with observation window 24, the left and right sides of sericulture body frame 22, which is equipped with, lifts handle 25, and the outside of sericulture body frame 22 is located at upper edge 21 and Stiffening plate 26 is equipped between one lower edge 23.The upper edge 21 of setting and the first lower edge 23 are convenient for the superposition between adjacent frame Limit is used to observe the production status of silkworm in sericulture frame 2 by observation window 24, improves the supervision dynamics to silkworm, improves to silkworm Performance is managed, can find the problem and solve in time, reduces loss, the handle 25 that lifts of setting conveniently lifts sericulture frame 2, stiffening plate 26 can be designed so that the overall structure of sericulture frame 2 is more solid and reliable, improve the load-bearing capacity of sericulture frame 2, extend and support The service life of silkworm frame 2 avoids sericulture frame 2 from phenomena such as deformation, bending occur in practical carrying, superposition use, causes to feeding Silkworm in silkworm frame 2 damages, and reduces the survival rate of silkworm.
First heater 6 is equipped in sericulture frame 2, first heater 6 is covered on the inner wall of sericulture frame 2, and first adds Thermal 6 includes thermal insulation board 61, heating plate 62, insulation board 63 and temperature sensing board 64, and thermal insulation board 61 is covered on the inner sidewall of sericulture frame 2 On, heating plate 62 is covered on the outside of thermal insulation board 61, and insulation board 63 is covered on the outside of heating plate 62, and temperature sensing board 64 is located at heat preservation On plate 63.Heat is isolated from the outside by the thermal insulation board 61 in first heater 6, avoids scald poultry raiser, the insulation board of setting 63 are used to carry out isothermal holding, and the heat diffusion for preventing heating plate 62 from heating effectively keeps temperature constant, lasting, the sense of setting Warm plate 64 is used to incude the temperature conditions in sericulture frame 2, if temperature is higher, controls heating plate 62 and reduces heating power, reduce Temperature controls heating plate 62 and increases heating power, improve temperature, automatically adjust temperature, guarantee sericulture frame 2 if temperature is lower Interior temperature is within the scope of normal temperature.
The side of charging frame 3 is equipped with batching hole 31, is equipped in batching hole 31 and feeds plate 32, and feed enters along plate 32 is fed Into charging frame 3, feeds plate 32 and be made of cover board 321 and slide plate 322, cover board 321 is covered on the outside of batching hole 31, slide plate 322 are arranged diagonally downward, and the upper end of slide plate 322 is connect with the inside of cover board 321, and the lower end of slide plate 322 passes through batching hole 31 and prolongs The inside of charging frame 3 is extended to, the outside of cover board 321 is equipped with mobile handle 323.When not needing to feed, cover board 321 is covered on throwing Expect to seal charging frame 3 on hole 31, prevents extraneous pollutant from entering and pollute feed in charging frame 3, when needing to feed, Just cover board 321 is opened, feed is put on slide plate 322, slides into feed in charging frame 3 along slide plate 322, is led to simultaneously It crosses and moves 323 moving slide board 322 of handle, the lower end position of slide plate 322 is adjusted, so as to so that feed is slipped in charging frame 3 not At same position, so that feeding intake more targetedly, feed more convenient.Charging frame 3 includes feeding intake body frame 33 and second below Along 34, the body frame that feeds intake 33 is transparent configuration, and batching hole 31, which is located at, to feed intake in body frame 33, the second lower edge 34 and upper edge 21 Match.Second lower edge 34 of charging frame 3 and the upper edge 21 of sericulture frame 2 are bonded to each other, to charging frame 3 is placed to feeding The top of silkworm frame 2 is piled up convenient for superposition, increases the height of sericulture frame 2, is expanded sericulture space, the escape of silkworm is prevented, by the master that feeds intake Body frame 33 is set as transparent configuration, so that observation be facilitated to feed intake situation, so that Feed Energy is accurately launched to designated position, improves and raises Material launches efficiency and feeds efficiency.Second lower edge 34 is equipped with positioning column 35, upper edge 21 and 35 position corresponding section of positioning column Equipped with location hole 211, positioning column 35 and location hole 211 are cooperatively connected, and the lower surface of the second lower edge 34 is equipped with the first magnetic strips, The upper surface of upper edge 21 is equipped with the second magnetic strips 212, and the first magnetic strips and the second magnetic strips 212 attract each other.It will feed intake When 3 frame of frame is to the top of sericulture frame 2, positioning column 35 is inserted into location hole 211, to be positioned, avoids superposition entanglement, So that superposition stacking is neat, then by attracting each other between the first magnetic strips and the second magnetic strips 212, to play fixed work With improving the stability of superposition, be not easy to fall.
The front and rear sides of ventilative frame 4 are uniformly provided with air hole 41, and the right upper portion for frame 4 of breathing freely is equipped with slot 42, and top plate 5 is inserted Enter in slot 42 to be covered on ventilative frame 4.It is located at the 4th magnetic strips 43 on ventilative frame 4 and the lower section of slot 42 is equipped with Gas grid 44.Ventilative grid 44 and air hole 41 combine, and further increase the permeability of ventilative frame 4, guarantee one in silkworm frame Fixed humidity, while the quality of ventilative frame 4 is also mitigated, the intensity of ventilative frame 4 is enhanced, is carried more labor-saving.
Top plate 5 is equipped with secondary heating mechanism 7 and power supply device 8, and power supply device 8 connect with secondary heating mechanism 7, is the The power supply of two heating devices 7, secondary heating mechanism 7 include heating lamp 71, sensing rod for temperature 72, display screen 73 and regulation button 74, heating Lamp 71 is mounted on the lower surface of top plate 5, and sensing rod for temperature 72 is movably connected on top plate 5 by movable plate 721, display screen 73 and adjusting Button 74 is respectively positioned on the upper surface of top plate 5, and display screen 73 is connect with sensing rod for temperature 72, and regulation button 74 is connect with heating lamp 71.The Heating lamp 71 in two heating devices 7 not only plays the role of heating, but also plays the role of illumination, incudes silkworm frame by sensing rod for temperature 72 Interior temperature, and send display screen 73 for temperature information and show makes ambient conditions of the poultry raiser definitely in silkworm frame, so as to Heating lamp 71 is adjusted by regulation button 74 in time, increases or reduce the heating power of heating lamp 71, to make reality Border temperature complies with standard temperature, by mobile sensing rod for temperature 72, sensing rod for temperature 72 can be made to detect the temperature of different location in silkworm frame Situation improves the accuracy of temperature detection.
Top plate 5 is equipped with sliding slot 51, and sensing rod for temperature 72 is slidably connected in sliding slot 51 by movable plate 721, before sliding slot 51 Both ends are equipped with fixed plate 52 and movable plate 53 afterwards, and fixed plate 52 is in hollow form, and movable plate 53 is located in fixed plate 52, movable plate 53 one end is connect with the inner cavity of fixed plate 52 by spring 54, and the other end of movable plate 53 is equipped with arc groove 55, arc groove 55 Match with sensing rod for temperature 72.The setting of movable plate 721 sensing rod for temperature 72 easy to remove, while sensing rod for temperature 72 is supported, prevent sensing rod for temperature 72 fall out of sliding slot 51, and the movable plate 53 of setting is used to clamping sensing rod for temperature 72, improve the stability of sensing rod for temperature 72, avoid temperature-sensitive Stick 72 is arbitrarily mobile, while with the mobile closing sliding slot 51 of sensing rod for temperature 72, avoiding pollution object and entering inside silkworm frame.Top plate 5 Left side be equipped with baffle 56, the left side of baffle 56 is equipped with third magnetic strips, the inside and third magnetic strips corresponding section of frame 4 of breathing freely Equipped with the 4th magnetic strips 43, third magnetic strips attract each other with the 4th magnetic strips 43, and the right side of top plate 5 is equipped with shifting chute 57.It is logical Cross the top plate 5 easy to remove of shifting chute 57, when top plate 5 is moved to the left be bonded with ventilative frame 4 when, third magnetic strips and the 4th magnetic Property item 43 be mutually attracted, so that fixed top plate 5, improves the bonding strength between top plate 5 and ventilative frame 4.
By the way that by bottom frame 1, sericulture frame 2, charging frame 3, the ventilative stacked stacking of frame 4, stacked structure is neatly consolidated, occupy empty Between it is small, it is easy to operate, at the same be also convenient for disassembly cleaning;Silkworm is supported in sericulture frame 2, from bottom to top by first heater 6 Heating, and first heater 6 is completely covered in sericulture frame 2, so that the internal temperature of sericulture frame 2 is uniform, heating effect is good, The secondary heating mechanism 7 for being mounted on top plate 5 heats from the top down, and the two cooperates jointly carries out comprehensive heat treatment, heating It is high-efficient, the survival rate of silkworm and the matter of silk are improved so that the temperature in silkworm frame is more conducive to the growth of silkworm convenient for regulation and control Amount made its proper temperature both in view of the temperature of sericulture environment controls, and met the growth requirement of silkworm, while by ventilative frame 4 The design of air hole 41, which in turn ensures, air circulation appropriate in silkworm frame, improve the permeability inside silkworm frame, convenient for promoting Humidity in ventilation and control silkworm frame, conducive to the growth and development of silkworm, increases surviving for silkworm to improve the environmental quality of raising Rate.Quantitative positioning is carried out by the batching hole 31 of charging frame 3 to feed, or is fed on a large scale by opening top plate 5, it can By according to different situations using different feed in a manner of, feed conveniently, uniformly, top plate 5 is designed to covering silkworm frame, reduces The interference of outer bound pair silkworm improves the security performance of silkworm in silkworm frame, while being convenient for the installation and work of secondary heating mechanism 7, reduces Sericulture labour and capital investment improve man-made feeds sericulture efficiency and benefit, promote scale sericultural production.
The above is only specific embodiments of the present invention, but technical characteristic of the invention is not limited thereto.It is any with this hair Based on bright, to solve essentially identical technical problem, essentially identical technical effect is realized, made simple change, etc. With replacement or modification etc., all it is covered by among protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of constant temperature silkworm frame applied to silkworm cocooning, it is characterised in that: including be successively arranged from below to up bottom frame, breed silkworms Frame, charging frame, ventilative frame and top plate, the bottom of the sericulture frame are blocking of plates, and the first heating dress is equipped in the sericulture frame It sets, the first heater is covered on the inner wall of the sericulture frame, and the first heater includes thermal insulation board, heating Plate, insulation board and temperature sensing board, the thermal insulation board are covered on the inner sidewall of the sericulture frame, the heating plate be covered on it is described every The outside of hot plate, the insulation board are covered on the outside of the heating plate, and the temperature sensing board is located on the insulation board, the throwing The side of material frame is equipped with batching hole, is equipped in the batching hole and feeds plate, and feed enters described feed intake along the plate that feeds In frame, the front and rear sides of the ventilative frame are uniformly provided with air hole, and the right upper portion of the ventilative frame is equipped with slot, the top plate It is inserted into be covered on the ventilative frame in the slot, the top plate is equipped with secondary heating mechanism and power supply device, institute It states power supply device to connect with the secondary heating mechanism, the secondary heating mechanism includes heating lamp, sensing rod for temperature, display screen and tune Button is saved, the heating lamp is mounted on the lower surface of the top plate, and the sensing rod for temperature is movably connected in the top by movable plate On plate, the display screen and the regulation button are respectively positioned on the upper surface of the top plate, and the display screen and the sensing rod for temperature connect It connects, the regulation button is connect with the heating lamp.
2. a kind of constant temperature silkworm frame applied to silkworm cocooning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom frame includes First bottom and the second bottom, second bottom are located at the top of first bottom, and the bottom of first bottom is to engrave The side of empty shape, second bottom is equipped with ventilating groove hole.
3. a kind of constant temperature silkworm frame applied to silkworm cocooning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sericulture frame packet Upper edge, sericulture body frame and the first lower edge are included, the front and rear sides of the sericulture body frame are equipped with observation window, the sericulture It is equipped at left and right sides of body frame and lifts handle, the outside of the sericulture body frame is located under the upper edge and described first Stiffening plate is equipped between edge.
4. a kind of constant temperature silkworm frame applied to silkworm cocooning according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the charging frame packet Feed intake body frame and the second lower edge are included, the body frame that feeds intake is transparent configuration, and the batching hole is located at the main body that feeds intake On frame, second lower edge matches with the upper edge.
5. a kind of constant temperature silkworm frame applied to silkworm cocooning according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described second is following Along being equipped with positioning column, the upper edge and positioning column position corresponding section are equipped with location hole, the positioning column with it is described fixed Position hole is cooperatively connected, and the lower surface of second lower edge is equipped with the first magnetic strips, and the upper surface of the upper edge is equipped with second Magnetic strips, first magnetic strips and second magnetic strips attract each other.
6. a kind of constant temperature silkworm frame applied to silkworm cocooning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described feed plate by Cover board and slide plate are constituted, and the cover board is covered on the outside of the batching hole, and the slide plate is arranged diagonally downward, the slide plate Upper end is connect with the inside of the cover board, and the lower end of the slide plate passes through the inside that the batching hole extends to the charging frame, The outside of the cover board is equipped with mobile handle.
7. a kind of constant temperature silkworm frame applied to silkworm cocooning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on the top plate There is sliding slot, the sensing rod for temperature is slidably connected in the sliding slot by movable plate, and the rear and front end of the sliding slot is equipped with fixation Plate and movable plate, the fixed plate are in hollow form, and the movable plate is located in the fixed plate, one end of the movable plate and institute The inner cavity for stating fixed plate is connected by spring, and the other end of the movable plate is equipped with arc groove, the arc groove and the temperature-sensitive Stick matches.
8. a kind of constant temperature silkworm frame applied to silkworm cocooning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: a left side for the top plate Side is equipped with baffle, and the left side of the baffle is equipped with third magnetic strips, and the inside of the ventilative frame is opposite with the third magnetic strips It should locate to be equipped with the 4th magnetic strips, the third magnetic strips attract each other with the 4th magnetic strips, and the right side of the top plate is equipped with Shifting chute.
9. a kind of constant temperature silkworm frame applied to silkworm cocooning according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: on the ventilative frame Ventilative grid is equipped with below the 4th magnetic strips and the slot.
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