CN106795041A - The end-working and method of processing end of glass plate - Google Patents
The end-working and method of processing end of glass plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106795041A CN106795041A CN201580046539.3A CN201580046539A CN106795041A CN 106795041 A CN106795041 A CN 106795041A CN 201580046539 A CN201580046539 A CN 201580046539A CN 106795041 A CN106795041 A CN 106795041A
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- Prior art keywords
- glass plate
- support
- supporting
- thickness
- side region
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B9/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B9/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
- B24B9/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
- B24B9/06—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain
- B24B9/08—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain of glass
- B24B9/10—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain of glass of plate glass
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C19/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by mechanical means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/02—Details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/10—Apparatus or processes specially adapted to the manufacture of electroluminescent light sources
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
Abstract
The end-working (10) of glass plate involved in the present invention possess supporting glass plate (G) supporting station (11), for be supported by platform (11) supporting state glass plate (G) end (Ge) implement regulation processing processing department (13) and covering processing department (13) cover portion (16).Second support (21) of first support (20) of central side region (G1) of the supporting station (11) with supporting glass plate (G) and the end side region (G2) of supporting glass plate (G).The thickness (ts) of the second support (21) is set as smaller than the thickness of the first support (20) and the second support (21) can be made to pass through the size of the degree of the opening portion (19) of cover portion (16) in the state of the end side region (G2) of supporting glass plate (G).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the end-working and method of processing end of glass plate.
Background technology
In recent years, from from the viewpoint of space-saving, instead of the CRT escopes of conventional popularization, liquid crystal display, etc.
The flat-panel monitors such as gas ions display, organic el display, Field Emission Display are gradually popularized.Also, these FPD
Device is required further slimming.
Particularly, in organic el display, organic EL illuminating, very small (thin) this point of its thickness can be utilized
Come the function of realizing to fold, winding.Thus, be not only convenient for carry, and except used under conventional flat state with
Outward, additionally it is possible to realize the use under curved surface state, it is therefore contemplated that being flexibly applied to various purposes.Therefore, these can
Glass substrate that the electronic equipment of deformation is used, cover glass are also required to further improve flexible.
In order to improve the flexibility of above-mentioned glass plate, glass plate thin-walled property is set to be effective.Here, for example in patent document 1
In propose the glass plate (glass plate of the size is also referred to as glass-film sometimes) that thickness is less than 300 μm, thus, energy
Enough flexibility that the degree for using that can be realized under curved surface state is assigned to glass plate.
On the other hand, the glass plate that is used electronic equipments such as flat-panel monitor, solar cells implement secondary operation,
The various electronic equipment manufacturing relevant treatments such as cleaning.If however, making the glass plate thin-walled that these electronic equipments are used
Change, even if then producing stress slightly to change the situation for also resulting in breakage, when the manufacture relevant treatment of electronic equipment is carried out, deposit
Operating extremely difficult etc problem.On this basis, because thickness is less than 300 μm, particularly less than 200 μm
The rich flexibility of glass plate (glass-film), therefore also it is difficult to asking for positioning etc in the presence of when carrying out various manufacture relevant treatments
Topic.
On above mentioned problem, such as in patent document 2, it is proposed that using a pair of endless belts while carrying on the back sandwich from table
The direction moving glass plate that the edge of glass plate one specifies, and by being configured at the method that the grinding stone of side is ground to end.
On the other hand, for the surface of this glass plate, other components are installed sometimes according to the purposes of glass plate, or be
Face precision very high is directly required so that original state is used.Therefore, if possible, it is desirable to do not make any component with least
The mode that the face that table carries on the back a side abuts carries out the processing such as being ground.
Accordingly, it is considered to for example carry on the back the face (the usually face of downside) of a side by the table of the only supporting glass plate such as platform
Implement the method for grinding under state to end, but in this case, added in the glass plate to conventional thickness
Man-hour can produce the problem that I had never expected.
That is, in this processing (grinding), generally, the mill of the flour milling with shape corresponding with processing mode is used
Stone, in addition, when grinding is carried out using the grinding stone, material, size according to glass plate, grinding method, by the mill of high pressure
Cut the main injection of liquid (water etc.) to grinding stone and the abutting part of the end of glass plate.Now, although the back side of glass plate be (downside
Face) supported by platform etc., but based on it is above-mentioned the reasons why, the surface (face of upside) of glass plate is ground in the state of exposing
Cut processing.
Thus, for example proposing following abrasive machining device in patent document 3, set in the abrasive machining device
There is the cover portion of covering grinding stone, and opening portion is formed in the cover portion, the glass plate to be ground can be made via the opening portion
End abutted with grinding stone.Thus, supply to grinding stone and the mill of the abutting part of the end of glass plate is prevented as far as possible by cover portion
Liquid is cut to be splashed to the face center side of glass plate and be attached to the situation on the surface.
Citation
Patent document
Patent document 1:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2010-132531 publications
Patent document 2:Japanese Patent No. 3587104
Patent document 3:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2009-172749 publications
However, glass plate with its thickness diminish and easily because it is external load be deformed so that because being supported with grinding stone
Load when connecing and produce the misgivings of the deformation for bending downwards to increase.Implement grinding in the state of after in so deformation
When, it is impossible to avoid the harmful effect caused to the grinding accuracy of chamfer amount etc..In addition, thickness is smaller, for external load
Intensity it is also smaller, therefore worry cause the breakage (rupture) of glass plate because of the abutting with grinding stone.
In addition, it is necessary to make the end of the glass plate to be processed in the case of by the supporting glass plate such as platform
It is processed in the state of being stretched out from platform etc..If however, in the state of a not part for supporting glass plate implement processing,
Worry that the end of glass plate produces deflection deformation because of its deadweight.Further, since grinding fluid is generally with high pressure conditions supply (spray
Blow), therefore when grinding fluid is born in the end of the glass plate of the state not being supported by completely, worry that the end is rocked (vibration).
Above-mentioned phenomenon more significantly manifests as the thickness of glass plate diminishes.
In addition, the end of glass plate deforms or vibrates because of above-mentioned the reasons why, it may occur that the opening portion of cover portion and glass plate
Gap expand situation.Generally, according to the grinding fluid for being used supply conditions (water, hydraulic pressure etc.), the thickness of glass plate
Size etc. and the gap is set as appropriate size, but when thickness becomes hour, gap correspondingly increases thickness
Become in a small amount, be additionally, since and easily produce above-mentioned deformation, vibration, the misgivings that gap significantly changes (increase) also increase.In the situation
Under, the misgivings of the face center side splashed and be attached to glass plate due to grinding fluid increase, therefore worry to surface accuracy, cleaning
The product qualities such as degree bring harmful effect.In order to tackle because of the increase in the caused gaps such as deformation, though also can in advance by glass
Plate sets smaller with the gap of opening portion, if but do so, rear extended meeting produces because of the flexure of glass plate, rocks and cause glass
The new problem that plate is interfered with opening portion.
The content of the invention
The invention problem to be solved
In view of the foregoing, in this manual, by the invention solves the problems that technical task be, even thickness gauge
Very little glass plate small than ever, also prevent as much as possible glass plate deformation and attachment from liquid to glass pane surface, to glass
Implement high-precision processing in the end of glass plate.
Scheme for solving problem
Above-mentioned problem is solved by the end-working of glass plate involved in the present invention.That is, the end-working
Possess supporting glass plate supporting station, for be supported by platform supporting state glass plate end implement regulation processing plus
The Ministry of worker and the cover portion of covering processing department and the opening portion for being provided with making the end of glass plate be abutted with processing department, its
It is characterised by, supporting station has the first support of the central side region of supporting glass plate and the end side of supporting glass plate
Second support in region, the thickness of the second support is set as smaller than the thickness of the first support and can make
Second support passes through the size of the degree of the opening portion of cover portion in the state of the end side region of supporting glass plate.Need
Bright, central side region mentioned here is referred respectively to end side region, in the state of top view glass plate
Center is border with the centre position of end position, and end is leaned on by the region of central side and than centre position than centre position
The region of side.
So, in the present invention, due to supporting station be provided with the central side region of supporting glass plate the first support, with
And the second support of the end side region of supporting glass plate, so even in the case where the thickness of glass plate is small,
It is capable of the end side region of reliably supporting glass plate.In addition, in this case, due to the thickness of the second support being set
It is set to state smaller than the thickness of the first support and that end side region of second support in supporting glass plate can be made
Pass through the size of the opening portion of cover portion down, therefore, it is possible to the state supported by the second support in the end side region of glass plate
Under, realize the end of the glass plate and the abutting of the processing department covered by cover portion.Thereby, it is possible to just supporting quilt before since the processing
The major part including the end side region including the region of end of the glass plate being directed into cover portion, it is thus possible to suppress
The deformation of glass plate when being abutted with processing department, and can suppress because of the vibration of the caused glass plates such as injection grinding fluid, from
And realize high-precision processing.In addition, by suppressing deformation, vibration, the opening portion of cover portion and the gap of glass plate can be avoided
Situation about significantly changing.Thereby, it is possible to above-mentioned gap to be maintained the size of regulation, prevent as much as possible the liquid such as grinding fluid to
The situation that the face center side of glass plate is splashed and adhered to.
In addition, in the end-working of glass plate involved in the present invention, or, the second support and first
Supporting part body is formed.In addition, in this case, or, the second support is configured to relative to the first support
Handling.
By the way that the second support is formed with the first supporting part body like this such that it is able to supporting glass plate will be required
First support of central side region is set to different specifications from the second support of the end side region for requiring supporting glass plate.
Thereby, it is possible to prevent each support specification from determining to obtain too high (over spec), the cost of manufacture of each support can be suppressed
It is relatively low and be accurately processed.In addition, generally, in order to smoothly and reliably be processed the processing in portion, glass plate
End side region is so that the state that given size is stretched out in its end from the second support is supported by the second support.In the situation
Under, sent out during the relation of the thickness for stretching out size and the glass plate stretched out from the second support in the end for studying glass plate
It is existing:From conventional size it is changed into nearest thin-walled size due to the difference of the thickness of glass plate, particularly thickness (so-called
Film size), and the appropriate size (scope) for stretching out size significantly changes.Thus, it is configured to by by the second support
It is enough to be loaded and unloaded relative to the first support, even if in the glass by the identical machining production line multiple species different to thickness
In the case that glass plate is processed, as long as also replacing the second support can just form the bearing state of appropriate glass plate.By
This, glass plate that can be different to thickness implements high-precision processing.
In addition, in the end-working of glass plate involved in the present invention, or, will be supported by platform supporting
The size of stretching out stretched out from the second support of end of glass plate of state A is set to unit mm, by the thickness of glass plate
In the case that size is set to t with unit mm, stretches out size A and be set as meeting A < t × 200.
Above-mentioned size be set in thickness be less than 300 μm glass plate implement processing when be particularly effective.That is, if
It is the glass plate of conventional thickness (700 μm or more than 700 μm), even if it is bigger than 200 times of thickness then to stretch out size
(such as 300 times or so), it is also possible to be processed to end to the problem be less deformed, vibrated.On the other hand, if glass
The thickness of plate is less than 300 μm, then find to show and the visibly different situation of the glass plate of conventional thickness.This
Invention is to complete in view of the foregoing, particularly when to thickness being less than 300 μm of glass plate implementation processing, is led to
Cross and stretching out for glass plate be dimensioned so as to above range, can according to the thickness of glass plate appropriate supporting glass plate.
Thereby, it is possible to effectively suppress deformation, the vibration of glass plate during processing, so as to implement high-precision processing.In addition, in the feelings
Under condition, by being configured to the second support to be loaded and unloaded relative to the first support as described above, it is appropriate to replace with
Second support of size, size is stretched out with the difference formed for different-thickness size.Thereby, it is possible to be processed by identical
The glass plate of the production line multiple species different to scope and thickness in less than 300 μm is accurately processed.
Certainly, in the case of using the mixture manufacturing line mixed with the glass plate with conventional thickness, pass through
Prepare that there is the second support of the shape and size that are formed as the platform of conventional mode etc. in addition, manually or automatically change
The second above-mentioned support, thus, it is possible to the glass plate of the glass plate to conventional size and thin-walled size is reliable in the lump and high accuracy
Be processed.
In addition, in the end-working of glass plate involved in the present invention, or, the second support is by with
The one support material higher compared to rigidity is formed.
In view of the second support passes through the opening portion this point of cover portion in the state of the end side region of supporting glass plate,
It is preferred that the thickness of the second support is small.On the other hand, if the thickness of the second support is too small, it is difficult to ensure that second
Support rigidity in itself.In view of the above circumstances, second is formed by using the material higher of the rigidity compared with the first support
Support, the second support can be formed to the thickness of the degree by the opening portion of cover portion, and can be by
Second support is formed as can ensure that the second support rigid appropriately sized thickness in itself.
In addition, in the end-working of glass plate involved in the present invention, or, the thickness of the second support
More than 0.25mm and below 4.0mm are dimensioned so as to, more than 0.5mm and below 2.0mm is preferably set to.
Based on it is above-mentioned the reasons why, be set as above-mentioned scope, the second support by by the thickness of the second support
Together with glass plate by the opening portion of cover portion, and required rigidity can be able to ensure that.Particularly, by excellent in workability
The base portion that is formed into supporting station such as aluminium the first support in the case of, if by compared with the first support rigidity it is higher
Material (such as stainless steel etc.) forms the second support, then setting in the relatively small region of size that can be in the above range
The thickness of the second support, can realize the further raising of processability (workability).
In addition, the end-working of glass plate involved in the present invention is set as less than 300 μm suitable for thickness
Glass plate.In addition, in this case, if thickness is too small, from from the viewpoint of forming technique, it is believed that the shaping of glass plate
Precision reduction, therefore thickness is set as more than 5 μm as much as possible.Certainly, if not existing in terms of forming technique
Problem, then the present application be readily adaptable for use in smaller (less than the 5 μm) glass plate of thickness.
In addition, solving above-mentioned problem by the method for processing end of glass plate involved in the present invention.That is, end processing
Method implements regulation processing using the processing department covered by cover portion to the end for being supported by the glass plate of the state of platform supporting, and it is special
Levy and be, the opening portion that the end of glass plate can be made to be abutted with processing department is set in cover portion, supporting station has supporting glass plate
Central side region the first support and supporting glass plate end side region the second support, the second support
Thickness is set as smaller than the thickness of the first support and can make the second support in the end side of supporting glass plate
By the size of the degree of the opening portion of cover portion in the state of region, so that the of the state of the end side region of supporting glass plate
Two support insertion insertion opening portions, carry out the end of glass plate and the abutting of processing department.
So, according to processing method involved in the present invention, the central lateral areas of supporting glass plate is provided with due to supporting station
Second support of first support in domain and the end side region of supporting glass plate, so even in the thickness of glass plate
In the case that size is small, it is also possible to the reliably end side region of supporting glass plate.In addition, in this case, due to by second
The thickness of support is set as smaller than the thickness of the first support and can make the second support in supporting glass plate
End side region in the state of by the size of the opening portion of cover portion, therefore, it is possible in the end side region of glass plate by second
In the state of support supporting, the end of the glass plate is set to be abutted with by the processing department that cover portion is covered.Thereby, it is possible to be opened from processing
Just supporting is fed to the major part including the end side region including the region of end of the glass plate in cover portion before beginning,
The deformation of glass plate when being thus able to suppress to be abutted with processing department, and can suppress because of glass caused by injection grinding fluid etc.
The vibration of glass plate, so as to realize high-precision processing.In addition, by suppressing deformation, vibration, can avoid the opening portion of cover portion with
The situation that the gap of glass plate significantly changes.Thereby, it is possible to gap to be maintained the size of regulation, grinding fluid is prevented as much as possible
Deng the situation that liquid splashes and adhere to the face center side of glass plate.
Invention effect
As described above, according to the present invention, even thickness glass plate small than ever, it is also possible to make glass
Plate, by the opening portion of cover portion, makes the end of glass plate be abutted with processing department in the state of its end side region is supported by.By
This, can prevent as much as possible glass plate deformation and liquid to the attachment of glass pane surface, the end of glass plate is implemented
High-precision processing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of the summary of the end-working for showing the glass plate involved by first embodiment of the invention
Figure.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional views of the end-working shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged view of the main part of the Fig. 2 before processing.
The enlarged view of the main part of Fig. 2 when Fig. 4 is processing.
Fig. 5 is the major part section view of the end-working of the glass plate involved by second embodiment of the present invention
Figure.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, 1~Fig. 4 of reference picture enters to the first embodiment of the end-working of glass plate involved in the present invention
Row explanation.It should be noted that " above-below direction " in following explanation is in order that explanation is readily appreciated that and suitably sets, and
Do not specify actual occupation mode.
Fig. 1 is carried out for the summary of the end-working to the glass plate involved by first embodiment of the invention
The top view of explanation.The end-working 10 is for by the mother metal glass for example from after shaping such as cutting off or cutting off
The end Ge for being divided into glass plate G obtained from regulation shape implements the device of regulation processing, possesses the supporting of supporting glass plate
Platform 11 and the end Ge to being supported by the glass plate G of the state of the supporting of platform 11 implement the machining cell 12 of regulation processing.At this
In implementation method, machining cell 12 is grinding unit, by making to be arranged at the grinding stone 13 as processing department in machining cell 12
Relatively move and make the grinding stone 13 with end along by being cut to the end Ge (edge part) of glass plate G obtained from rectangle etc.
Portion Ge is abutted such that it is able to implement grinding to end Ge.
Here, glass plate G is for example formed by silicate glass, silica glass etc., preferably by pyrex shape
Into more preferably being formed by alkali-free glass.If containing alkali composition in glass plate G, its surface can produce the coming off of cation,
I.e. it is so-called go out alkali (ダ of ソ mono- blow I) phenomenon.In this case, produced in glass plate G turns into defect in configuration aspects
Part, if using glass plate G in the state of glass plate G is bent, worries to turn into defect with this due to deterioration with age
Part cause breakage for starting point.The reasons why based on the above, in the feelings that there is a possibility that to use glass plate G with non-flat forms state
Under condition, glass plate G is preferably formed by alkali-free glass.
It should be noted that alkali-free glass mentioned here refers to containing substantially no alkali composition (alkali metal oxide)
Glass, specifically, refer to alkali composition be below 3000ppm glass.Certainly, from somewhat preventing or mitigate because above-mentioned
Caused by reason from the viewpoint of deterioration with age, the preferably glass of below 1000ppm, the more preferably glass of below 500ppm
The glass of glass, more preferably below 300ppm.
The thickness of glass plate G is set as less than 300 μm, more preferably more preferably less than 200 μm, 100 μm
Below.For the lower limit of thickness, though can set with no particular limitation, if after considering forming accuracy or shaping
Treatability etc., then be set as more than 1 μm, is preferably set to more than 5 μm.
In addition, glass plate G's does not limit especially with the size of the surface roughness Ra of the surface Ga of the opposition side of supporting station 11
It is fixed.For example, in the case of assuming that implementing the electronic equipment relevant treatments such as film forming, preferably its surface roughness Ra is 2.0nm
Hereinafter, more preferably below 1.0nm, more preferably below 0.2nm.
Above-mentioned glass plate G is shaped by the known manufacturing process such as glass tube down-drawing, is shaped preferably by overflow downdraw.
Alternatively, it is also possible to pass through the shapings such as float glass process, curtain coating glass tube down-drawing, roll-in method, pulling method.It should be noted that also can be according to need
Implement secondary operation (being stretched to the once-forming body of glass by drawing again), be set smaller than 100 μm of thickness.
As shown in Figure 2, machining cell 12 has grinding stone 13, the rotary driving part 14 of rotation driving grinding stone 13, lifting
Drive grinding stone 13 lifting drive division 15, covering grinding stone 13 cover portion 16 and can make grinding stone 13 and the level of cover portion 16 shifting
Dynamic moves horizontally drive division 17.In order to realize high-precision position control, these drive divisions are for example made up of servo motor, but
Can certainly be made up of drive mechanism (the various actuators such as working cylinder) in addition.In addition, though diagram is omitted, processing
Unit 12 can also be also equipped with grinding fluid supply unit, and the grinding fluid supply unit is towards the end Ge of glass plate G and supporting for grinding stone 13
The periphery of socket part or abutting part supplies grinding fluid (such as pure water).The grinding fluid supply unit can be disposed in the interior of cover portion 16
Side, it is also possible to be disposed in the outside of cover portion 16.
Grinding stone 13 has the flour milling of shape corresponding with the processing content to implement to the end Ge of glass plate G in its periphery
18.In the present embodiment, flour milling 18 is constituted by for implementing the inclined-plane of unilateral chamfering to end Ge.It should be noted that
In this illustrated example, in order that service intervals long life and the periphery of grinding stone 13 is provided with multiple flour millings 18, it is of course also possible to only
It is provided with a flour milling 18.In this case, lifting drive division 15 can be such that grinding stone 13 is lifted relative to cover portion 16, it is also possible to make
Grinding stone 13 is integratedly lifted with cover portion 16.In addition, for the shape of flour milling 18, it is also possible to processing content (herein in grinding
Hold) correspondingly appropriate setting.
The end Ge for being provided for becoming the glass plate G of processing object in cover portion 16 can be with opening that grinding stone 13 is abutted
Oral area 19.It is described in detail, the opening portion 19 is formed in the position opposed with supporting station 11 in cover portion 16, is formed towards
The shape (Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) of the relative movement direction insertion cover portion 16 of grinding stone 13.In addition, the A/F size w of opening portion 19
Be set as enabling the part of supporting station described later 11 and glass plate G by and glass plate when can reliably avoid processing
The size of G etc. and the degree of the interference of cover portion 16.
Supporting station 11 has first support 20 and supporting glass plate G of the central side region G1 of supporting glass plate G
Second support 21 of end side region G2, the thickness ts of the second support 21 is set as the thickness than the first support 20
Size is small.In the present embodiment, the inscape of supporting station 11 include tabular component 22 and base station 23, the base station 23 with should
The split of tabular component 22 ground is formed, and tabular component 22 is installed in the stage portion of the base station 23.Thus, tabular component 22 mainly as
Second support 21 and function, and base station 23 mainly as the first support 20 function.In the illustrated example,
Tabular component 22 because serving not only as the function of the second support 21 with the installation position installed to base station 23, also as
One support 20 plays partial function.That is, tabular component 22 as the second support 21 entirety and first support 20
A part of (end side) and function, the function as the remainder (center side) of the first support 20 of base station 23.Separately
Outward, the shape corresponding with four edge parts of glass plate G that is shaped so as to of the second support 21 (has four frameworks in corner
Shape) (Fig. 1).Thus, the most tabular component 22 for constituting the second support 21 is similarly formed as having four corners
Frame shaped.
In addition, supporting station 11 can also have the position of position skew when being used to keep glass plate G and prevent processing inclined
It is shifted elsewhere for garrison duty locking mechanism.In the present embodiment, absorption maintaining part 27 is arranged at supporting station 11 (base station 23), and the absorption maintaining part 27 is wrapped
Include be arranged at the upside of the first support 20 bearing-surface 24 be open one or more hole portions 25 and for via hole portion
25 suction units 26 for carrying out air-breathing.Thereby, it is possible to adsorb and be maintained on bearing-surface 24 load glass plate G.Wherein, hole portion 25
The position of the central side region G1 that can adsorb glass plate G can be for example disposed in.
Here, the thickness ts of the second support 21 can also be set as the above-mentioned magnitude relationship of maintenance and according to glass
The thickness tg of plate G suitably sets.Specifically, it is also possible to be set as meeting tg by the thickness ts of the second support 21
[mm]×0.1≤ts[mm].Thereby, it is possible to ensure the second support 21 rigidity of itself, more reliably suppress glass plate G's
Deformation.But, if the second support 21 is blocked up, it is difficult in the state of supporting glass plate not made glass plate interferingly by any
By the opening portion 19 of cover portion 16, accordingly it is also possible to by the thickness ts of the second support 21 be set as meeting ts [mm]≤
tg[mm]×10。
In view of the above circumstances, in the case where the thickness tg of glass plate G is for less than 300 μm, specifically, second
The thickness ts of bearing portion 21 can be set as more than 0.25mm and below 4.0mm, be preferably set to more than 0.5mm and 2.0mm
Below.It is set as above-mentioned scope by by the thickness ts of the second support 21, the second support 21 and glass can be made
Plate G is able to ensure that required rigidity together by the opening portion 19 of cover portion 16.
In addition, be supported by setting the end side region G2 of the glass plate G of the state of the supporting of platform 11 from the second support
21 stretch out when stretching out size Lg [mm], can will stretch out size Lg and be set as Lg [mm] < tg [mm] × 200.
In addition, in view of the above circumstances, in the case where the thickness tg of glass plate G is for less than 300 μm, specifically,
The size Lg that stretches out of glass plate G is set as more than 0.5mm and below 20mm, is preferably set to more than 1.0mm and below 10mm.It is logical
Cross and will stretch out size Lg and be set as above-mentioned scope, even if thickness tg small than ever (less than 300 μm) in glass plate G
In the case of, it is also possible to stably supporting glass plate G.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, in four edge parts of glass plate G, glass
Plate G stretches out from supporting station 11, but can certainly be according to set-up mode of machining cell 12 etc., using glass plate G one
The mode that individual or two or three edge parts stretch out from supporting station 11.
It should be noted that for the prominent size Ls protruded from the first support 20 of the second support 21, it is also possible to
Thickness tg according to the glass plate G to be supported sets, specifically, glass plate G thickness tg for 300 μm with
In the case of lower, prominent size Ls can be set as more than 10mm and below 50mm, be preferably set to more than 15mm and 35mm with
Under.
Next, of the grinding carried out to the end-working 10 using said structure is excellent with of the invention
Point is illustrated together.
First, the state shown in Fig. 3, drive machining cell 12 moves horizontally drive division 17, makes grinding stone 13 and cover
Portion 16 to approach supporting station 11 in the way of move.In the present embodiment, it is disposed in from the glass to be processed by machining cell 12
After the position (not opposed position) that the end Ge of glass plate G deviates, grinding stone 13 and cover portion 16 is set to be moved horizontally to end Ge
Imaginary extended line on (with the position shown in double dot dash line in Fig. 1).Then, machining cell 12 close to the end of glass plate G is made
Ge, abuts with length direction one end Gel (Fig. 1) of end Ge.Now, beforehand through lifting drive division 15 by the mill of grinding stone 13
Face 18 is set as the end Ge identical height levels with the glass plate G to be processed.Pair with the thickness tg of glass plate G not
When same glass plate tg is processed, flour milling 18 is adjusted according to its thickness tg.In addition, making mill by rotary driving part 14
Stone 13 is rotated with the revolution for specifying.Thus, the end Ge to glass plate G implements grinding, and end Ge is processed to and mill
The corresponding shape (Fig. 4) of face 18.In the present embodiment, because flour milling 18 is made up of the inclined-plane of taper, therefore added by above-mentioned
Work only implements the chamfering (unilateral chamfering) of taper to the upside of end Ge.Then, grinding stone 13 is made from the state along end Ge
Length direction movement so that the end Ge of glass plate G is carried out grinding in its whole length direction region, be processed
Into shape as described above.
Now, the thickness ts of the second support 21 is set as smaller than the thickness of the first support 20, and sets
It is set to the opening that can make the second support 21 insertion insertion cover portion 16 together with glass plate G in the state of supporting glass plate G
The size of the degree in portion 19.Thus, the second support 21 can not interferingly be passed through opening portion together with glass plate G by any
19, the end Ge of glass plate G can be made to be abutted with grinding stone 13.In addition, as shown in Figure 4, make the end Ge of glass plate G with
In the state of the flour milling 18 of grinding stone 13 is abutted, the gap C between the surface Ga of the upside of opening portion 19 and glass plate G is maintained
Below 5mm.Thereby, it is possible to effectively prevent the abutting part from grinding fluid supply unit (not shown) towards glass plate G and grinding stone 13
Or the grinding fluid that its periphery supplies and splashes is reached by gap C and is attached to the situation of surface Ga.But, if the gap
C is too small, then worry that glass plate G interferes with opening portion 19, therefore preferably gap C ensures at least more than 1mm.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the end side region G2 of the glass plate G of the state of the supporting of platform 11 is supported by setting
From the second support 21 stretch out when stretching out size Lg [mm], will stretch out size Lg be set as meeting Lg [mm] < tg [mm] ×
200.Thus, particularly when to thickness being less than 300 μm of glass plate G implementation processing, by stretching out glass plate G
Size Lg is set as above range, can be according to the appropriate supporting glass plate G of the thickness tg of glass plate G.Thereby, it is possible to effective
The deformation of glass plate G when ground suppresses to process, vibration, implement high-precision processing.
So, after the grinding in an end Ge (edge part) of glass plate G terminates, it is moved to machining cell 12
The position opposed with another adjacent end (edge part), by repeating above-mentioned action, so as to another end
Also same grinding is implemented.Thus, four ends (edge part) to glass plate G all implement the grinding of regulation
(unilateral chamfer machining), grinding terminates.
By as described above, by the tabular component 22 of the second support of main composition 21 and the support of main composition first
20 split of base station 23 ground is formed such that it is able to will require supporting glass plate G central side region G1 the first support 20 with
It is required that second support 21 of the end side region G2 of supporting glass plate G is set to different size.Thereby, it is possible to prevent each from supporting
Portion 20,21 specifications are too highly fixed such that it is able to suppress relatively low by the cost of manufacture of each support 20,21 and accurately enter
Row processing.For example, the major part for accounting for supporting station 11 can be formed simultaneously by excellent in workability and relatively inexpensive aluminum or aluminum alloy
And in order to install absorption the grade of maintaining part 27 and need to be processed into the base station 23 of complicated shape, on the other hand, can by stainless steel,
The rigid material high such as titanium is formed and requires thin and rigid second support 21 simultaneously.
In addition, by being configured to the second support 21 to be loaded and unloaded relative to the first support 20, even if by phase
In the case that the glass plate G of same machining production line multiple species different to thickness tg is processed, as long as also replacing
Second support 21 can just form the bearing state of appropriate glass plate G.Thereby, it is possible to the glass plate different to thickness
G implements high-precision processing.
More than, the first embodiment party of end-working and method of processing end to glass plate involved in the present invention
Formula is illustrated, but the processing unit (plant) and processing method can within the scope of the invention use arbitrary mode certainly.
For example in the above-described embodiment, (will exemplified with the second support 21 and the split of the first support 20 are formed
The split of supporting station 11 is formed as tabular component 22 and base station 23) situation, but supporting station 11 can certainly be formed as one
Part.Fig. 5 shows the main portion sectional view of the end-working 10 ' involved by second embodiment of the present invention.At the end
In portion's processing unit (plant) 10 ', the second support 21 is formed as one with the first support 20.So, by by the second support
21 form as one with the first support 20, so as to supporting station 11 be formed as one part, therefore, it is possible to obtain the feelings than split
Condition dimensional accuracy higher.Certainly, in this case, the second support 21 can also be formed as having four frameworks in corner
Shape.
It should be noted that in the above-described embodiment, being moved and the ground connection fixation of supporting station 11 exemplified with machining cell 12
Situation, but be certainly not limited to which.For example, it is also possible to be grounded using machining cell 12 fix and supporting station 11 passes through not scheming
The mode that the drive mechanism shown is moved.In this case, by the structure that can be rotated around vertical axis using supporting station 11,
Even if in the state of making the ground connection of machining cell 12 fixed, it is also possible to which four ends (edge part) to glass plate G are all implemented
Processing.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, the grinding stone 13 exemplified with the flour milling 18 by being provided with cone-shaped carries out end
The situation of the grinding (unilateral chamfer machining) of Ge, but can certainly be using processing mode in addition.For example, also can
Enough shapes that flour milling 18 is formed as both sides chamfering, by the flour milling 18 is abutted with the entire surface of end Ge and to end Ge
Implement both sides chamfer machining.In addition, chamfer shape is naturally also arbitrary (R shapes etc.).
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, as the processing implemented to glass plate G, exemplified with what is carried out using grinding stone 13
Grinding, but processing of end Ge for being carried out using instrument in addition etc. can certainly be applied the present invention to.Example
Such as, although omit diagram, but it is also possible to apply the present invention to the grinding carried out using lapping stick (tape), abrasive band (belt)
(grinding) processing, etching and processing etc..In the case where etching and processing is implemented as one, can adopt with the following method, pass through
Make to contain the sponge roller rotation for being soaked with etching solution while making the roller be abutted with end Ge, and implement end Ge etching process,
Thus R chamfered sections are formed in end Ge.In addition, as the method for grinding using lapping stick, abrasive band, for example can be special using Japan
Open the method and device disclosed in 2008-264914 publications, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 5-329760 publications.
In addition, the glass plate G of the processing for being carried out the above, its purposes is not limited.Can apply the present invention in the past
The processing of the glass plate that the various uses such as the glass substrate, the cover glass that are used in known electronic equipment are used.
Description of reference numerals
10 end-workings
11 supporting stations
12 machining cells
13 grinding stones
14 rotary driving parts
15 lifting drive divisions
16 cover portions
17 move horizontally drive division
18 flour millings
19 opening portions
20 first supports
21 second supports
22 bearing-surfaces
23 hole portions
24 suction units
25 absorption maintaining parts
26 tabular components
27 base stations
Claims (8)
1. a kind of end-working of glass plate, supporting station that it possesses supporting glass plate, for being supported by the supporting station
State the glass plate end implement regulation processing processing department and cover the processing department and be provided with making
The cover portion of the opening portion that the end of the glass plate abuts with the processing department, wherein,
The supporting station has the first support of the central side region of the supporting glass plate and supports the glass plate
Second support of end side region,
The thickness of second support is set as smaller than the thickness of first support and can make described
Two supports are in the state of the end side region for supporting the glass plate by the degree of the opening portion of the cover portion
Size.
2. the end-working of glass plate according to claim 1, wherein,
Second support is formed with the first supporting part body, and second support be configured to relative to
The first support handling.
3. the end-working of glass plate according to claim 1 and 2, wherein,
Stretched out from second support by the end side region of the glass plate of the state supported by the supporting station
Size of stretching out A is set to unit mm, in the case that the thickness of the glass plate is set into t with unit mm, stretch out size A
It is set as meeting A < t × 200.
4. the end-working of glass plate according to any one of claim 1 to 3, wherein,
Second support is formed by the material higher of the rigidity compared with first support.
5. the end-working of glass plate according to any one of claim 1 to 4, wherein,
The thickness of second support is set as more than 0.25mm and below 4.0mm.
6. the end-working of glass plate according to any one of claim 1 to 5, wherein,
The thickness of the glass plate is set as less than 300 μm.
7. the end-working of glass plate according to claim 6, wherein,
The thickness of the glass plate is set as more than 5 μm.
8. a kind of method of processing end of glass plate, using the processing department covered by cover portion to being supported by the glass of the state of platform supporting
Regulation processing is implemented in the end of glass plate, wherein,
The opening portion for making the end of the glass plate be abutted with the processing department is provided with the cover portion,
The supporting station has the first support of the central side region of the supporting glass plate and supports the glass plate
Second support of end side region,
The thickness of second support is set as smaller than the thickness of first support and can make described
Two supports are in the state of the end side region for supporting the glass plate by the degree of the opening portion of the cover portion
Size, so that the opening portion is inserted in the second support insertion for supporting the state of the end side region of the glass plate,
Carry out the end of the glass plate and the abutting of the processing department.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
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JP2014-196881 | 2014-09-26 | ||
JP2014196881A JP6344566B2 (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | End processing apparatus and end processing method for glass plate |
PCT/JP2015/076646 WO2016047582A1 (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2015-09-18 | End-section processing device and end-section processing method for glass plate |
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JP (1) | JP6344566B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR102274705B1 (en) |
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CN110653719A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-01-07 | 彩虹(合肥)液晶玻璃有限公司 | Polishing apparatus and polishing line |
CN111451869A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-07-28 | 吴学彪 | Card chip processing equipment |
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KR101830617B1 (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2018-02-22 | 주식회사 케이엔제이 | Substrate polishing apparatus and method of using the same |
FR3093662A1 (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2020-09-18 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | FLAT GLASS SHAPING and BRUSHING OF USED WHEELS |
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Also Published As
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TWI640399B (en) | 2018-11-11 |
KR102274705B1 (en) | 2021-07-08 |
JP2016069198A (en) | 2016-05-09 |
TW201627100A (en) | 2016-08-01 |
WO2016047582A1 (en) | 2016-03-31 |
CN106795041B (en) | 2019-10-18 |
JP6344566B2 (en) | 2018-06-20 |
KR20170059978A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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