CN106795004B - 利用碳酸钙晶群回收苛性碱溶液 - Google Patents
利用碳酸钙晶群回收苛性碱溶液 Download PDFInfo
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- CN106795004B CN106795004B CN201580039342.7A CN201580039342A CN106795004B CN 106795004 B CN106795004 B CN 106795004B CN 201580039342 A CN201580039342 A CN 201580039342A CN 106795004 B CN106795004 B CN 106795004B
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- Prior art keywords
- fluidized
- solid
- calcium carbonate
- bed
- bed reaction
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- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title claims abstract description 331
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 175
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 162
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 title description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 187
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 138
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 195
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 57
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 42
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 42
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021532 Calcite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 iron ion Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019462 natural additive Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001426 radium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009938 salting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009955 starching Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001427 strontium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- PWYYWQHXAPXYMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium(2+) Chemical compound [Sr+2] PWYYWQHXAPXYMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 48
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 34
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 22
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 21
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 18
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 9
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 7
- FYHXNYLLNIKZMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;carbonic acid Chemical compound [Ca].OC(O)=O FYHXNYLLNIKZMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 6
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009993 causticizing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical group OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000011143 downstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013101 initial test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000683 nonmetastatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052705 radium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001672694 Citrus reticulata Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000033760 Device operational issues Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etidronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)(C)P(O)(O)=O DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- RRTCFFFUTAGOSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene;phenol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1.OC1=CC=CC=C1 RRTCFFFUTAGOSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002308 calcification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940043430 calcium compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001674 calcium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005587 carbonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HFNQLYDPNAZRCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O.OC(O)=O HFNQLYDPNAZRCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005588 carbonic acid salt group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- HCWPIIXVSYCSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N radium atom Chemical compound [Ra] HCWPIIXVSYCSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036186 satiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019627 satiety Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HYHCSLBZRBJJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydrosulfide Chemical compound [Na+].[SH-] HYHCSLBZRBJJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HUAUNKAZQWMVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxocalcium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+].[Ca]=O HUAUNKAZQWMVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F11/00—Compounds of calcium, strontium, or barium
- C01F11/18—Carbonates
- C01F11/182—Preparation of calcium carbonate by carbonation of aqueous solutions and characterised by an additive other than CaCO3-seeds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
- B01D9/0036—Crystallisation on to a bed of product crystals; Seeding
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F11/00—Compounds of calcium, strontium, or barium
- C01F11/18—Carbonates
- C01F11/181—Preparation of calcium carbonate by carbonation of aqueous solutions and characterised by control of the carbonation conditions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F11/00—Compounds of calcium, strontium, or barium
- C01F11/18—Carbonates
- C01F11/182—Preparation of calcium carbonate by carbonation of aqueous solutions and characterised by an additive other than CaCO3-seeds
- C01F11/183—Preparation of calcium carbonate by carbonation of aqueous solutions and characterised by an additive other than CaCO3-seeds the additive being an organic compound
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C11/00—Regeneration of pulp liquors or effluent waste waters
- D21C11/0064—Aspects concerning the production and the treatment of green and white liquors, e.g. causticizing green liquor
- D21C11/0078—Treatment of green or white liquors with other means or other compounds than gases, e.g. in order to separate solid compounds such as sodium chloride and carbonate from these liquors; Further treatment of these compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
- B01D2009/0086—Processes or apparatus therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/61—Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/62—Submicrometer sized, i.e. from 0.1-1 micrometer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
- Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
- Y02C20/40—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/40—Production or processing of lime, e.g. limestone regeneration of lime in pulp and sugar mills
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
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| US14/281,430 US9637393B2 (en) | 2014-05-19 | 2014-05-19 | Recovering a caustic solution via calcium carbonate crystal aggregates |
| US14/281,430 | 2014-05-19 | ||
| PCT/US2015/030975 WO2015179222A1 (en) | 2014-05-19 | 2015-05-15 | Recovering a caustic solution via calcium carbonate crystal aggregates |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106795004A CN106795004A (zh) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106795004B true CN106795004B (zh) | 2019-09-03 |
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| CN201580039342.7A Active CN106795004B (zh) | 2014-05-19 | 2015-05-15 | 利用碳酸钙晶群回收苛性碱溶液 |
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| US (5) | US9637393B2 (es) |
| EP (1) | EP3145866B1 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN106795004B (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2949374A1 (es) |
| MX (2) | MX2016015130A (es) |
| WO (1) | WO2015179222A1 (es) |
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| WO2016057709A2 (en) | 2014-10-09 | 2016-04-14 | Blue Planet, Ltd. | Continuous carbon sequestration material production methods and systems for practicing the same |
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| CN107899266B (zh) * | 2017-11-03 | 2019-04-05 | 大连理工大学 | 一种多级膜控制的连续结晶方法 |
| CN108467051B (zh) * | 2018-05-24 | 2023-07-18 | 南京紫晶藤节能科技有限公司 | 氯化钾晶浆中晶体分离装置及方法 |
| US11225426B2 (en) | 2019-03-12 | 2022-01-18 | Rdp Technologies, Inc. | Fluidized bed pellet reactor water softener and process for softening water |
| JP7247322B2 (ja) * | 2019-03-27 | 2023-03-28 | Ｊｘ金属株式会社 | 炭酸塩の晶析方法及び、炭酸塩の精製方法 |
| KR20220140548A (ko) | 2020-02-06 | 2022-10-18 | 토프쉐 에이/에스 | 산소-소모 과정에 산소-부화 가스를 공급하는 방법 |
| CN111072052A (zh) * | 2020-02-19 | 2020-04-28 | 北京朗新明环保科技有限公司 | 一种从高镁废水中回收碳酸钙和氢氧化镁的方法及系统 |
| CN113697987B (zh) * | 2020-05-22 | 2022-09-06 | P2W有限公司 | 用于工业废水处理的方法和系统 |
| CN112897712B (zh) * | 2021-01-19 | 2022-12-30 | 山东省城市供排水水质监测中心 | 一种诱晶弹性填料、固定床软化反应器及使用方法 |
| KR20240134903A (ko) * | 2021-12-20 | 2024-09-10 | 블루 플래닛 시스템즈 코포레이션 | 건축 재료를 생산하는 방법들 |
| WO2023161404A1 (de) | 2022-02-25 | 2023-08-31 | Fld Technologies Gmbh | Verfahren zur entfernung und immobilisierung von kohlenstoffdioxid aus der atmosphäre und/oder einem abgas |
| CN115286029B (zh) * | 2022-08-25 | 2023-12-01 | 广西华纳新材料股份有限公司 | 一种制备单分散纺锤体沉淀碳酸钙的方法 |
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-
2014
- 2014-05-19 US US14/281,430 patent/US9637393B2/en active Active
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2015
- 2015-05-15 CA CA2949374A patent/CA2949374A1/en active Pending
- 2015-05-15 CN CN201580039342.7A patent/CN106795004B/zh active Active
- 2015-05-15 MX MX2016015130A patent/MX2016015130A/es unknown
- 2015-05-15 WO PCT/US2015/030975 patent/WO2015179222A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-05-15 EP EP15728958.8A patent/EP3145866B1/en active Active
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| CN1088040C (zh) * | 1996-12-09 | 2002-07-24 | 日本制纸株式会社 | 制备碳酸钙的方法 |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3145866B1 (en) | 2024-08-21 |
| WO2015179222A1 (en) | 2015-11-26 |
| US11667538B2 (en) | 2023-06-06 |
| US11014823B2 (en) | 2021-05-25 |
| US12054399B2 (en) | 2024-08-06 |
| US20170081207A1 (en) | 2017-03-23 |
| US20200109059A1 (en) | 2020-04-09 |
| US20230331576A1 (en) | 2023-10-19 |
| US20150329369A1 (en) | 2015-11-19 |
| CN106795004A (zh) | 2017-05-31 |
| US9637393B2 (en) | 2017-05-02 |
| US10519041B2 (en) | 2019-12-31 |
| EP3145866A1 (en) | 2017-03-29 |
| MX2016015130A (es) | 2017-03-27 |
| US20210284545A1 (en) | 2021-09-16 |
| MX2022012989A (es) | 2022-11-09 |
| CA2949374A1 (en) | 2015-11-26 |
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