CN106717790A - A kind of cultural method of sweet potato continuous cropping - Google Patents
A kind of cultural method of sweet potato continuous cropping Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106717790A CN106717790A CN201611042893.1A CN201611042893A CN106717790A CN 106717790 A CN106717790 A CN 106717790A CN 201611042893 A CN201611042893 A CN 201611042893A CN 106717790 A CN106717790 A CN 106717790A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sweet potato
- fertilizer
- continuous cropping
- bacterium solution
- water
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of cultural method of sweet potato continuous cropping.It is to apply biological bacterium solution while sweet potato is transplanted, and bacterium solution is directly added into water, and any production link is not increased, can significantly inhibit the death rate of sweet potato, improves yield of sweet potato.Biological bacteria is nontoxic, harmless, soil and environment are not had any impact.With application method is simple, economical and efficient, advantages of environment protection.The present invention significantly reduces the physiological disease incidence of disease that sweet potato causes by nutritional deficiency by sweet potato continuous cropping planting process, bacteria agent being applied according to specific time, order, concentration, improves the yield and quality of sweet potato, and control effect is more than 90%.The present invention compared by the Demonstration And Extension of continuous 3 years, and the sweet potato underproduction, quality decline phenomenon caused by continuous cropping is planted are effectively controlled, society, ecological and economic benefit highly significant.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to crop production technology field, particularly a kind of cultural method of sweet potato continuous cropping.
Background technology
Sweet Potato For High. yield Production, stable yields, wide adaptability, are not only the fourth-largest cereal crops of China, but also be that important industry is former
Material, feed, novel energy and mitigation crop.Plantation is repeated due to sweet potato field year after year, causes yield to reduce year after year, under quality
Drop, directly affects the production planting benefit of peasant, the restraining factors as sweet potato continuous production.And continuous cropping is solved the problems, such as, have many
Method is planted, such as crop rotation effect is best, but due to being restricted by land area, it is impossible to effectively carry out；So at chemicals
Reason is most common method, but because of technical sophistication, high cost (every mu more than 1000 yuan), it is desirable to the reason such as condition is strict,
Effectively cannot implement spread at all in production, so that forming incompetent to the solution of the sweet potato continuous cropping underproduction in production
It is power.
The content of the invention
In sum, in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to develop a kind of cultivation of sweet potato continuous cropping
Method.It is to apply biological bacterium solution while sweet potato is transplanted, and bacterium solution is directly added into water, and any production link is not increased,
The death rate of sweet potato can be significantly inhibited, yield of sweet potato is improved.Biological bacteria is nontoxic, harmless, do not cause any shadow to soil and environment
Ring.With application method is simple, economical and efficient, advantages of environment protection.So promotion prospect is very optimistic.Research and development of products and city
Field developing must all have good economic benefit and social benefit.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of cultural method of sweet potato continuous cropping, described method is comprised the following steps：
(1) site preparation:Before plowing, organic fertilizer 37500kg/hm2, the kg/hm of 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 7502, composite biological fertilizer
375~600 kg/hm2, deep plough 25~30cm, rakes, ridging；
(2) transplant：The preceding root-growing agent of transplanting adds water 100 times and soaks potato seedling growth 10 minutes；Pit digging, puts seedling, by biological bacterium solution amount of water 300-
500 times pour into hole, grave mound；
(3) field management and harvesting method are carried out by existing conventional techniques.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1st, the present invention is shown by sweet potato continuous cropping planting process, bacteria agent being applied according to specific time, order, concentration
Work reduces the physiological disease incidence of disease that sweet potato causes by nutritional deficiency, improves the yield and quality of sweet potato, control effect 90% with
On.Biological agent used by the present invention for efficiently, low-toxicity product, meet pollution-free food requirement, with significant economic, society and
Ecological benefits, have a extensive future.
2nd, the present invention compared by the Demonstration And Extension of continuous 3 years, the sweet potato underproduction, quality decline caused by continuous cropping is planted
Phenomenon is effectively controlled, society, ecological and economic benefit highly significant.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but they are not limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of cultural method of sweet potato continuous cropping, described method is comprised the following steps：
(1) site preparation:Before plowing, organic fertilizer 37500kg/hm2, the kg/hm of 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 7502, composite biological fertilizer
375 kg/hm2, deep plough 25~30cm, rakes, ridging；
(2) transplant：The preceding root-growing agent of transplanting adds water 100 times and soaks potato seedling growth 10 minutes；Pit digging, puts seedling, by biological bacterium solution amount of water 300
Pour into again in hole, grave mound；
(3) field management and harvesting method are carried out by existing conventional techniques.
Embodiment 2
A kind of cultural method of sweet potato continuous cropping, described method is comprised the following steps：
(1) site preparation:Before plowing, organic fertilizer 37500kg/hm2, the kg/hm of 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 7502, composite biological fertilizer
450kg/hm2, deep plough 25~30cm, rakes, ridging；
(2) transplant：The preceding root-growing agent of transplanting adds water 100 times and soaks potato seedling growth 10 minutes；Pit digging, puts seedling, by biological bacterium solution amount of water 370
Pour into again in hole, grave mound；
(3) field management and harvesting method are carried out by existing conventional techniques.
Embodiment 3
A kind of cultural method of sweet potato continuous cropping, described method is comprised the following steps：
(1) site preparation:Before plowing, organic fertilizer 37500kg/hm2, the kg/hm of 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 7502, composite biological fertilizer
525kg/hm2, deep plough 25~30cm, rakes, ridging；
(2) transplant：The preceding root-growing agent of transplanting adds water 100 times and soaks potato seedling growth 10 minutes；Pit digging, puts seedling, by biological bacterium solution amount of water 430
Pour into again in hole, grave mound；
(3) field management and harvesting method are carried out by existing conventional techniques.
Embodiment 4
A kind of cultural method of sweet potato continuous cropping, described method is comprised the following steps：
(1) site preparation:Before plowing, organic fertilizer 37500kg/hm2, the kg/hm of 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 7502, composite biological fertilizer
600kg/hm2, deep plough 25~30cm, rakes, ridging；
(2) transplant：The preceding root-growing agent of transplanting adds water 100 times and soaks potato seedling growth 10 minutes；Pit digging, puts seedling, by biological bacterium solution amount of water 500
Pour into again in hole, grave mound；
(3) field management and harvesting method are carried out by existing conventional techniques.
Demonstration And Extension by continuous 3 years compares, and the sweet potato underproduction, quality decline phenomenon caused by continuous cropping are obtained effectively
Control, society, ecological and economic benefit highly significant.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of cultural method of sweet potato continuous cropping, it is characterised in that described method is comprised the following steps：
(1) site preparation:Before plowing, organic fertilizer 37500kg/hm2, the kg/hm of 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 7502, composite biological fertilizer
375~600 kg/hm2, deep plough 25~30cm, rakes, ridging；
(2) transplant：The preceding root-growing agent of transplanting adds water 100 times and soaks potato seedling growth 10 minutes；Pit digging, puts seedling, by biological bacterium solution amount of water 300-
500 times pour into hole, grave mound；
(3) field management and harvesting method are carried out by existing conventional techniques.
2. a kind of cultural method of sweet potato continuous cropping according to claim 1, the method is comprised the following steps：
(1) site preparation:Before plowing, organic fertilizer 37500kg/hm2, the kg/hm of 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 7502, composite biological fertilizer
375 kg/hm2, deep plough 25~30cm, rakes, ridging；
(2) transplant：The preceding root-growing agent of transplanting adds water 100 times and soaks potato seedling growth 10 minutes；Pit digging, puts seedling, by biological bacterium solution amount of water 300
Pour into again in hole, grave mound；
(3) field management and harvesting method are carried out by existing conventional techniques.
3. the cultural method of a kind of sweet potato continuous cropping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the method includes following step
Suddenly：
(1) site preparation:Before plowing, organic fertilizer 37500kg/hm2, the kg/hm of 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 7502, composite biological fertilizer
450kg/hm2, deep plough 25~30cm, rakes, ridging；
(2) transplant：The preceding root-growing agent of transplanting adds water 100 times and soaks potato seedling growth 10 minutes；Pit digging, puts seedling, by biological bacterium solution amount of water 370
Pour into again in hole, grave mound；
(3) field management and harvesting method are carried out by existing conventional techniques.
4. the cultural method of a kind of sweet potato continuous cropping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the method includes following step
Suddenly：
(1) site preparation:Before plowing, organic fertilizer 37500kg/hm2, the kg/hm of 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 7502, composite biological fertilizer
525kg/hm2, deep plough 25~30cm, rakes, ridging；
(2) transplant：The preceding root-growing agent of transplanting adds water 100 times and soaks potato seedling growth 10 minutes；Pit digging, puts seedling, by biological bacterium solution amount of water 430
Pour into again in hole, grave mound；
(3) field management and harvesting method are carried out by existing conventional techniques.
5. the cultural method of a kind of sweet potato continuous cropping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described method includes following
Step：
(1) site preparation:Before plowing, organic fertilizer 37500kg/hm2, the kg/hm of 45% compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 7502, composite biological fertilizer
600kg/hm2, deep plough 25~30cm, rakes, ridging；
(2) transplant：The preceding root-growing agent of transplanting adds water 100 times and soaks potato seedling growth 10 minutes；Pit digging, puts seedling, by biological bacterium solution amount of water 500
Pour into again in hole, grave mound；
(3) field management and harvesting method are carried out by existing conventional techniques.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611042893.1A CN106717790A (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | A kind of cultural method of sweet potato continuous cropping |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611042893.1A CN106717790A (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | A kind of cultural method of sweet potato continuous cropping |
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| CN106717790A true CN106717790A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201611042893.1A Pending CN106717790A (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | A kind of cultural method of sweet potato continuous cropping |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111713235A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-29 | 金正生物化工有限公司 | High-quality high-yield fertilization method for sweet potato continuous cropping planting |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101946613A (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2011-01-19 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Sweet potato for processing preserved sweet potato and cultivation method and application thereof |
| CN103703974A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-04-09 | 浙江农林大学 | Method for cultivating sweet potatoes |
| CN104303756A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-28 | 广西博白县琼达农业科技有限公司 | High-yield sweet potato cultivation method |
| CN104823644A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-08-12 | 唐兴龙 | Cultivation method for sweet potato |
| CN105493804A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2016-04-20 | 登封市植保新技术咨询推广中心 | Method for controlling sweet potato continuous-cropping and preventing output reduction by using bio fungus |
-
2016
- 2016-11-24 CN CN201611042893.1A patent/CN106717790A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101946613A (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2011-01-19 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Sweet potato for processing preserved sweet potato and cultivation method and application thereof |
| CN103703974A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-04-09 | 浙江农林大学 | Method for cultivating sweet potatoes |
| CN104303756A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-28 | 广西博白县琼达农业科技有限公司 | High-yield sweet potato cultivation method |
| CN105493804A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2016-04-20 | 登封市植保新技术咨询推广中心 | Method for controlling sweet potato continuous-cropping and preventing output reduction by using bio fungus |
| CN104823644A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-08-12 | 唐兴龙 | Cultivation method for sweet potato |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 王振学: "《冬暖棚菜用甘薯越夏高产栽培技术》", 《长江蔬菜》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111713235A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-29 | 金正生物化工有限公司 | High-quality high-yield fertilization method for sweet potato continuous cropping planting |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |