CN106665500A - Breeding method for improving honeybee pupae reproduction rate of scoliid - Google Patents
Breeding method for improving honeybee pupae reproduction rate of scoliid Download PDFInfo
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- CN106665500A CN106665500A CN201611030773.XA CN201611030773A CN106665500A CN 106665500 A CN106665500 A CN 106665500A CN 201611030773 A CN201611030773 A CN 201611030773A CN 106665500 A CN106665500 A CN 106665500A
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- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a breeding method of scoliid, in particular to a breeding method for improving honeybee pupae reproduction rate of the scoliid, and belongs to the technical field of scoliid breeding. The breeding method for improving the honeybee pupae reproduction rate of the scoliid includes: (1) preparing scoliid species; (2) mating and overwintering; (3) cultivating queen bees of the scoliid, nesting, and enabling the queen bees to spawn; (4) clipping wings of the queen bees, and carrying out stocking; (5) harvesting. The breeding method for improving the honeybee pupae reproduction rate of the scoliid adopts manual intervention, achieves high quality mating for the queen bees and drones, effectively prevents loss caused by queen bee migration to raising households, and has the advantages of being early and short in overwintering time, large in nest, high in honeybee pupae yield, and good in economic benefit for the raising households.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultural method of Apiss, more particularly to a kind of cultivation side for improving Discolia Vittifrons Sch. breeding Pupa Apis amount
Method, belongs to bee raising technical field.
Background technology
Discolia Vittifrons Sch., is the exclusive bee species of China, is the main biography of forest community based on weedtree tree and traditional agriculture
Powder insecticide, with excelling at leveraging, fragmentary nectariferous plant, strong collection power, higher utilization rate, honey harvest length and adaptability, anti-demodicid mite are disease-resistant
Ability is strong, consume feedstuff it is few many advantages, such as, be especially suitable for Chinese Mountain Areas fixed point and raise.
Discolia Vittifrons Sch. Pupa Apis rich in proteins, can health invigorating, also skin maintenance effect；Discolia Vittifrons Sch. is steep in wine, with the strong kidney of tonifying YANG,
The effects such as expelling wind and removing dampness, health invigorating, there is good curative effect to diseases such as rheumatism, arthritis, the taste of Discolia Vittifrons Sch. Nidus Vespae is again
It is bitter and salty, there are wind-dispelling, removing toxic substances, detumescence, can also treat various diseases.
At present, Discolia Vittifrons Sch. majority is raised by the way of whole process is put in a suitable place to breed, and it easily migrates and causes larger to raiser
Loss, the Discolia Vittifrons Sch. of naturally stocking survives the winter the time for October~March next year, its survive the winter evening time and length, nests that little, to produce pupa amount few,
The economic benefit of raiser is low.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome defect present in prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of improve Discolia Vittifrons Sch. breeding Pupa Apis
The cultural method of amount, the bee colony that the method is raised is difficult that migration is escaped, survives the winter in advance, the time of surviving the winter is shorter, bee colony is energetic,
Big, product pupa amount of nesting is high.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is employed the following technical solutions：It is a kind of to improve the cultivation that Discolia Vittifrons Sch. breeds Pupa Apis amount
Method, the method is as follows：
（1）Honeybee kind prepares：September, finds or buys queen bee and drone on mountain；
（2）Copulation, survive the winter：Drone is grouped, is one group per 10~12 drones, every group of drone is placed individually into into size for 2~4
In the copulation room of ㎡, queen bee is placed on into raising without drone indoor, with well-done Fructus Mali pumilae, molasses, hydromel, rich in moisture
Green vegetable, melon skin, Pupa Apis are fed respectively to drone and queen bee, after 24~48h, be put in each copulation room two queen bees and
Nidus Vespae containing Pupa Apis, allows drone to be copulationed with queen bee, after 5~7 days, queen bee is put into bucket of surviving the winter and is survived the winter；Copulation chamber
Interior illumination is abundant, temperature is 17~20 DEG C；Bucket of surviving the winter drying, ventilation, unglazed, free from extraneous odour, without going mouldy, temperature within the barrel be 9~
12℃；
（3）King is refined, nested, laid eggs：At the beginning of 2 months next years, queen bee completes During Overwintering Period, and to a large amount of feeding Mel of queen bee, live locust,
Survive the winter bucket side 2m or so spatial dimension, put Apiss and tantalize queen bee, make queen bee flight temper its body constitution, when seeing that queen bee can catch
When grasping apis florea, it was demonstrated that queen bee muscle power is recovered, and queen bee is put into it is contained with the nesting in container of 50~100ml water；
Observation 3 days, queen bee is not gone on a journey within 3 days, illustrates that queen bee is dead, should be immediately placed in another queen bee, and if any trip, observation is
No feeding, if do not searched for food, then feeds hydromel to it, if any bark phenomenon is gnawed, illustrates that it is starting to nest, and to it ant is fed
Grasshopper；After 3~10 days, queen bee starts to nest, and when Nidus Vespae hole count is 7~8, queen bee lays eggs when nesting, egg-laying season Mel
Feed queen bee；In the ㎡ ranged spaces of container surroundings 2 of nesting, the cardboard that place substantial amounts of pinaster and cypress branch tree decayed timber, moistens,
Ratio is 1:1 fresh Miyou and sweet wine juice；
（4）Queen bee cuts wing, puts in a suitable place to breed：When 7~10 worker bees are gone out, worker bee trip shoulders food and feeds queen bee, and queen bee is not required to go on a journey again, will
Addressing after the wing of queen bee cuts two will be put in a suitable place to breed on bee colony placement Yushan Hill；Such as find worker bee no longer shoulder food, do not nest, hole
When mouthful big and worker bee flight is flurried irregular, illustrate queen bee dead or migration, should in time and king enters, such as worker bee flight is advised
Rule, going on a journey nature and has part worker bee nesting or creep on hole side, illustrate queen bee not extremely, feeding place it is not good, should be by honeybee
Move 500m in nest position；
（5）Harvesting：In the first tenday period of a month or the last ten-days period of 7~August part, scratch Nidus Vespae with knife and observed, the full nest layer of Pupa Apis is taken out, to not
Full nest layer is sutured, 9~October, and Pupa Apis harvesting is finished.
Preferably, step（2）Illumination in middle copulation room is abundant, temperature is 19 DEG C.
Preferably, step（3）Middle hydromel is that Mel presses 1 with water:6 carry out configuration forms.
Preferably, step（4）Middle location condition is：The water source for selecting leeward, Chaoyang, having abundance in 500m and clean, far
From factory, mine, the secluded hillside of highway, hillslope and forest edge, avoid people and animals' harassing and wrecking or vibration interference.
Miyou in above-mentioned technical proposal, is that one layer of exquisiteness, sticky, shape on pot face are condensed upon when being cooked rice gruel with rice such as
The material of lubricate, it contains the materials such as substantial amounts of nicotinic acid, vitamin B1, vitamin B2 and phosphorus, ferrum, also certain carbon hydrate
The nutrient such as thing and fat；Miyou sweet taste, with very strong tonic effect, energy rapid growth muscle power, can be equal to ginseng soup
It is beautiful.
Sweet wine juice, the juice that will be produced after the fermentation of Oryza glutinosa and distillers yeast, fresh sweet wine juice is practically free of ethanol, its taste
It is fragrant and sweet pure and sweet, secrete while gland can be stimulated digestion, appetite stimulator, have it is aid digestion, refresh oneself and recover from fatigue, quench one's thirst and relieve summer heat.Sweet wine juice nutrition is rich
Richness, containing abundant white matter, aminoacid, vitamin, mineral, organic acid, saccharide；During the fermentation by the starch in rice
Monosaccharide and oligosaccharide are changed into, is more beneficial for quickly supplementing energy, and change taste, improve appetite；Glutinous rice starch is in fermentation
During produce lactic acid, acetic acid, the organic acid such as citric acid, the secretion of taste and the liquid that stimulates digestion to sweet wine juice has critically important
Effect；Most protein is insoluble in water in rice（Glutelin, alcohol soluble protein, albumin, globulin）, Jing Guofa
The process of ferment has part to be decomposed into free amino acid and polypeptides matter, and this improves helpful to nutrition.
In the present invention, drone and queen bee are separately fed after 24~48h and again queen bee is put into into copulation chamber, it is ensured that drone exists with queen bee
Copulation is carried out under conditions of energy is more abundant, copulation quality is improved；First drone is put into into copulation chamber so as to first adapt to copulation chamber
Environment, after queen bee is put into, its copulation desire and initiative are strong, greatly improve copulation quality.Queen bee and the ratio of drone
For 1:5~6, it is winning slightly to eliminate, promote good healthy and strong, body constitution, drone vigorous and queen mating, copulation quality is improved,
Premise is provided for a large amount of high-quality spawnings of queen bee.By well-done Fructus Mali pumilae, molasses, hydromel, the green vegetable rich in moisture, melon skin, Nidus Vespae
Drone and queen bee, its nutritious appetite that is comprehensive, in good taste, can promoting Apiss are fed in interior Pupa Apis collocation, can be supplemented rapidly
Muscle power.It is put into the Nidus Vespae containing Pupa Apis while being put into queen bee in copulation room in the lump, there is excitation to the maternal instinct of queen bee,
The desire of queen mating and raising can be improved, is avoided that queen bee escapes to move, queen bee is perched on Nidus Vespae, and for copulation convenient bar is provided
Part.Illumination in copulation room is abundant, temperature is 17~20 DEG C, sufficient illumination and suitable temperature, and bee activity strengthens.More
The drying of winter bucket, ventilation, free from extraneous odour, nothing are gone mouldy, and improve the health that its comfortableness ensures queen bee body, and bucket of surviving the winter is unglazed, it is to avoid honeybee
Wang Feidong consumes one's strength, and temperature within the barrel is 9~12 DEG C, it is to avoid the too low queen bee of temperature is freezed to death, and flies to consume outside the too high queen bee of temperature
Muscle power.50~100ml is put in container of nesting, the humidity of interior of nesting not only is can guarantee that, and when nesting, Apiss can be by water
Use as binding agent；To the timely nursing hydromel of queen bee, be conducive to recovering its muscle power, improve its nest speed and spawning speed
Degree.In the ㎡ ranged spaces of container surroundings 2 of nesting, the cardboard for place substantial amounts of pinaster and cypress branch tree decayed timber, moistening, pinaster and
Cypress branch tree oil content is higher, and viscosity is that Apiss are nested offer high-quality easily material base, it is to avoid it far flies to seek material, improves preferably
Nest speed, in order to lay eggs, ratio of placing is 1:1 fresh Miyou and sweet wine juice, not only provide sufficient nutrition to bee colony
Agent nutrient so as to which muscle power is healthy and strong, improves speed of nesting, and Miyou has good viscosity with sweet wine juice, eats Miyou and sweet wine
Apiss after juice are nested soon, and the nest built is more firmly plentiful, and Pupa Apis growth is very fast in nest hole, and volume is larger.
The present invention is because using above technical scheme, it has the advantages that：The present invention adopts manual intervention, makes honeybee
King is high-quality with drone to carry out copulationing enough, effectively prevents queen bee migration from causing damage to raiser, make queen bee in September part just
Enter the winter in advance, just fulfiled During Overwintering Period ahead of schedule in 2 months, can effectively keep its muscle power, give birth to the ovum of a large amount of high-quality in advance, each
Can lay eggs 3000~3500 egg laying amounts of queen bee are 2 times of naturally stocking.With surviving the winter, the time is early and short, nest big for the present invention,
Produce that pupa amount is high, raiser it is good in economic efficiency the advantages of.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated：
Embodiment 1：A kind of to improve the cultural method that Discolia Vittifrons Sch. breeds Pupa Apis amount, the method is as follows：
（1）Honeybee kind prepares：September, finds queen bee and drone on mountain；
（2）Copulation, survive the winter：Drone is grouped, is one group per 10 drones, every group of drone is placed individually into into the friendship that size is 2 ㎡
With interior, queen bee is placed on into the raising without drone indoor, with well-done Fructus Mali pumilae, molasses, hydromel, the green vegetable rich in moisture,
Melon skin, Pupa Apis are fed respectively to drone and queen bee, after 24h, two queen bees are put in each copulation room and contain Pupa Apis
Nidus Vespae, allow drone to be copulationed with queen bee, after 5 days, queen bee is put into bucket of surviving the winter and is survived the winter；Illumination in copulation room is filled
Abundant, temperature is 17 DEG C；Bucket of surviving the winter drying, ventilation, unglazed, free from extraneous odour, without going mouldy, temperature within the barrel be 9 DEG C；
（3）King is refined, nested, laid eggs：At the beginning of 2 months next years, queen bee completes During Overwintering Period, and to a large amount of feeding Mel of queen bee, live locust,
Survive the winter bucket side 2m or so spatial dimension, put Apiss and tantalize queen bee, make queen bee flight temper its body constitution, when seeing that queen bee can catch
When grasping apis florea, it was demonstrated that queen bee muscle power is recovered, and queen bee is put into it is contained with the nesting in case of 50ml water；Observation 3 days,
There are 3 queen bees nested in case to go on a journey for first day, do not go on a journey within second day afternoon to the 3rd day, queen bee is dead, puts immediately
Enter another queen bee, have queen bee in 10 casees of nesting to have trip but do not search for food, then hydromel is fed to it, there are 53 rooms of nesting
Queen bee trip is gnawed bark and is nested, and to it locust is fed；After 3 days, all queen bees start to nest, when Nidus Vespae hole count is 7,
Queen bee lays eggs when nesting, and the egg-laying season feeds queen bee with Mel；In the ㎡ ranged spaces of container surroundings 2 of nesting, place substantial amounts of
Pinaster and cypress branch tree decayed timber, the cardboard of moistening, ratio are 1:1 fresh Miyou and sweet wine juice；
（4）Queen bee cuts wing, puts in a suitable place to breed：When 7 worker bees are gone out, worker bee trip shoulders food and feeds queen bee, and queen bee is not required to go on a journey again, by queen bee
Wing cut two water sources for selecting leeward, Chaoyang afterwards, having abundance in 500m and clean, away from factory, mine, highway it is out-of-the-way
Quiet hillside, bee colony is placed and is put in a suitable place to breed on Yushan Hill；Have worker bee in two casees of nesting no longer shoulder food, do not nest, hole it is big and
The flurried irregular simultaneously king's entrance in time of worker bee flight；
（5）Harvesting：In the first tenday period of a month in July, scratch Nidus Vespae with knife and observed, the full nest layer of Pupa Apis is taken out, to not full nest
Layer is sutured, September part, and Pupa Apis harvesting is finished.
Embodiment 2：A kind of to improve the cultural method that Discolia Vittifrons Sch. breeds Pupa Apis amount, the method is as follows：
（1）Honeybee kind prepares：September, purchase queen bee and drone；
（2）Copulation, survive the winter：Drone is grouped, is one group per 11 drones, every group of drone is placed individually into into the friendship that size is 3 ㎡
With interior, queen bee is placed on into the raising without drone indoor, with well-done Fructus Mali pumilae, molasses, hydromel, the green vegetable rich in moisture,
Melon skin, Pupa Apis are fed respectively to drone and queen bee, after 36h, two queen bees are put in each copulation room and contain Pupa Apis
Nidus Vespae, allow drone to be copulationed with queen bee, after 6 days, queen bee is put into bucket of surviving the winter and is survived the winter；Illumination in copulation room is filled
Abundant, temperature is 19 DEG C；Bucket of surviving the winter drying, ventilation, unglazed, free from extraneous odour, without going mouldy, temperature within the barrel be 10 DEG C；
（3）King is refined, nested, laid eggs：At the beginning of 2 months next years, queen bee completes During Overwintering Period, and to a large amount of feeding Mel of queen bee, live locust,
Survive the winter bucket side 2m or so spatial dimension, put Apiss and tantalize queen bee, make queen bee flight temper its body constitution, when seeing that queen bee can catch
When grasping apis florea, it was demonstrated that queen bee muscle power is recovered, and queen bee is put into it is contained with the nesting in container of 80ml water；Observation 3
My god, by trip, queen bee does not search for food queen bee in 12 casees of nesting, then Mel is fed to it with water by 1:6 carry out configuration forms honeybee
Mulse, queen bee gnaws bark phenomenon in 98 casees of nesting, and to it locust is fed；After 5 days, queen bee starts formally to nest, and works as Nidus Vespae
When hole count is 8, queen bee lays eggs when nesting, and the egg-laying season feeds queen bee with Mel；In the ㎡ ranged spaces of container surroundings 2 of nesting
Interior, it is 1 to place substantial amounts of pinaster and cypress branch tree decayed timber, the cardboard of moistening, ratio:1 fresh Miyou and sweet wine juice；
（4）Queen bee cuts wing, puts in a suitable place to breed：When 9 worker bees are gone out, worker bee trip shoulders food and feeds queen bee, and queen bee is not required to go on a journey again, by queen bee
Wing cut two water sources for selecting leeward, Chaoyang afterwards, having abundance in 500m and clean, away from factory, mine, highway it is out-of-the-way
Quiet hillslope and forest edge, avoid people and animals' harassing and wrecking or vibration interference bee colony is placed and be put in a suitable place to breed on Yushan Hill；As found
Worker bee no longer shoulder food, do not nest, hole big and during flurried irregular worker bee flight, illustrate queen bee dead or migration, should be in time
And king enters, such as worker bee flight rule, going on a journey nature and has part worker bee nesting or creeping on hole side, illustrates queen bee not
Extremely, feeding place is not good, Nidus Vespae position should be moved into 500m；
（5）Harvesting：Late July, scratch Nidus Vespae with knife and observed, take out the full nest layer of Pupa Apis, not full nest layer is entered
Row suture, October, Pupa Apis harvesting is finished.
Embodiment 3：A kind of to improve the cultural method that Discolia Vittifrons Sch. breeds Pupa Apis amount, the method is as follows：
（1）Honeybee kind prepares：September, purchase queen bee and drone；
（2）Copulation, survive the winter：Drone is grouped, is one group per 12 drones, every group of drone is placed individually into into the friendship that size is 4 ㎡
With interior, queen bee is placed on into the raising without drone indoor, with well-done Fructus Mali pumilae, molasses, hydromel, the green vegetable rich in moisture,
Melon skin, Pupa Apis are fed respectively to drone and queen bee, after 48h, two queen bees are put in each copulation room and contain Pupa Apis
Nidus Vespae, allow drone to be copulationed with queen bee, after 7 days, queen bee is put into bucket of surviving the winter and is survived the winter；Illumination in copulation room is filled
Abundant, temperature is 20 DEG C；Bucket of surviving the winter drying, ventilation, unglazed, free from extraneous odour, without going mouldy, temperature within the barrel be 12 DEG C；
（3）King is refined, nested, laid eggs：At the beginning of 2 months next years, queen bee completes During Overwintering Period, and to a large amount of feeding Mel of queen bee, live locust,
Survive the winter bucket side 2m or so spatial dimension, put Apiss and tantalize queen bee, make queen bee flight temper its body constitution, when seeing that queen bee can catch
When grasping apis florea, it was demonstrated that queen bee muscle power is recovered, and queen bee is put into it is contained with the nesting in container of 100ml water；Observation 3
My god, queen bee is not gone on a journey on the 3rd day in 2 casees of nesting, and is immediately placed in another queen bee, and the queen bee that remaining is nested in case is by having
Trip, some feedings, some are not searched for food, and some gnaw bark, are fed using hydromel and locust；After 10 days, queen bee starts
Nest rapidly, when Nidus Vespae hole count is 8, queen bee lays eggs when nesting, and the egg-laying season feeds queen bee with Mel；In container week of nesting
Enclose in the 2 ㎡ ranged spaces, it is 1 to place substantial amounts of pinaster and cypress branch tree decayed timber, the cardboard of moistening, ratio:1 fresh Miyou with
Sweet wine juice；
（4）Queen bee cuts wing, puts in a suitable place to breed：When 10 worker bees are gone out, worker bee trip shoulders food and feeds queen bee, and queen bee is not required to go on a journey again, by honeybee
The wing of king cuts two water sources for selecting leeward, Chaoyang afterwards, having abundance in 500m and clean, away from factory, mine, highway
Secluded forest edge, people and animals' harassing and wrecking or vibration interference are avoided, bee colony is placed and be put in a suitable place to breed on Yushan Hill；Such as find worker bee no longer
Shoulder food, do not nest, hole big and during flurried irregular worker bee flight, illustrate queen bee dead or migration, should in time and king's entrance,
Such as worker bee flight rule, going on a journey nature and has part worker bee nesting or creep on hole side, illustrate queen bee not extremely, feeding place
It is not good, 500m should be moved in Nidus Vespae position；
（5）Harvesting：Early August, scratch Nidus Vespae with knife and observed, take out the full nest layer of Pupa Apis, not full nest layer is entered
Row suture, October, Pupa Apis harvesting is finished.
Claims (4)
1. it is a kind of to improve the cultural method that Discolia Vittifrons Sch. breeds Pupa Apis amount, it is characterised in that the method is as follows：
（1）Honeybee kind prepares：September, finds or buys queen bee and drone on mountain；
（2）Copulation, survive the winter：Drone is grouped, is one group per 10~12 drones, every group of drone is placed individually into into size for 2~4
In the copulation room of ㎡, queen bee is placed on into raising without drone indoor, with well-done Fructus Mali pumilae, molasses, hydromel, rich in moisture
Green vegetable, melon skin, Pupa Apis are fed respectively to drone and queen bee, after 24~48h, be put in each copulation room two queen bees and
Nidus Vespae containing Pupa Apis, allows drone to be copulationed with queen bee, after 5~7 days, queen bee is put into bucket of surviving the winter and is survived the winter；Copulation chamber
Interior illumination is abundant, temperature is 17~20 DEG C；Bucket of surviving the winter drying, ventilation, unglazed, free from extraneous odour, without going mouldy, temperature within the barrel be 9~
12℃；
（3）King is refined, nested, laid eggs：At the beginning of 2 months next years, queen bee completes During Overwintering Period, and to a large amount of feeding Mel of queen bee, live locust,
Survive the winter bucket side 2m or so spatial dimension, put Apiss and tantalize queen bee, make queen bee flight temper its body constitution, when seeing that queen bee can catch
When grasping apis florea, it was demonstrated that queen bee muscle power is recovered, and queen bee is put into it is contained with the nesting in container of 50~100ml water；
Observation 3 days, queen bee is not gone on a journey within 3 days, illustrates that queen bee is dead, should be immediately placed in another queen bee, and if any trip, observation is
No feeding, if do not searched for food, then feeds hydromel to it, if any bark phenomenon is gnawed, illustrates that it is starting to nest, and to it ant is fed
Grasshopper；After 3~10 days, queen bee starts to nest, and when Nidus Vespae hole count is 7~8, queen bee lays eggs when nesting, egg-laying season Mel
Feed queen bee；In the ㎡ ranged spaces of container surroundings 2 of nesting, the cardboard that place substantial amounts of pinaster and cypress branch tree decayed timber, moistens,
Ratio is 1:1 fresh Miyou and sweet wine juice；
（4）Queen bee cuts wing, puts in a suitable place to breed：When 7~10 worker bees are gone out, worker bee trip shoulders food and feeds queen bee, and queen bee is not required to go on a journey again, will
Addressing after the wing of queen bee cuts two will be put in a suitable place to breed on bee colony placement Yushan Hill；Such as find worker bee no longer shoulder food, do not nest, hole
When mouthful big and worker bee flight is flurried irregular, illustrate queen bee dead or migration, should in time and king enters, such as worker bee flight is advised
Rule, going on a journey nature and has part worker bee nesting or creep on hole side, illustrate queen bee not extremely, feeding place it is not good, should be by honeybee
Move 500m in nest position；
（5）Harvesting：In the first tenday period of a month or the last ten-days period of 7~August part, scratch Nidus Vespae with knife and observed, the full nest layer of Pupa Apis is taken out, to not
Full nest layer is sutured, 9~October, and Pupa Apis harvesting is finished.
It is 2. as claimed in claim 1 to improve the cultural method that Discolia Vittifrons Sch. breeds Pupa Apis amount, it is characterised in that：Step（2）Middle copulation
Indoor illumination is abundant, temperature is 19 DEG C.
It is 3. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 to improve the cultural method that Discolia Vittifrons Sch. breeds Pupa Apis amount, it is characterised in that：Step（3）Middle honeybee
Mulse is that Mel presses 1 with water:6 carry out configuration forms.
It is 4. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 to improve the cultural method that Discolia Vittifrons Sch. breeds Pupa Apis amount, it is characterised in that：Step（4）Middle choosing
Location condition is：The water source for selecting leeward, Chaoyang, having abundance in 500m and clean, away from factory, mine, highway secluded mountain
Slope, hillslope and forest edge, avoid people and animals harassing and wrecking or vibration interference.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108207817A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-06-29 | 广南县国辉畜牧养殖集团有限责任公司 | The cultural method of brave head bee |
| CN112655661A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-04-16 | 遵义师范学院 | Method for nondestructively and completely separating drone pupae from honeycomb |
-
2016
- 2016-11-22 CN CN201611030773.XA patent/CN106665500A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108207817A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-06-29 | 广南县国辉畜牧养殖集团有限责任公司 | The cultural method of brave head bee |
| CN112655661A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-04-16 | 遵义师范学院 | Method for nondestructively and completely separating drone pupae from honeycomb |
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