CN105265383A

CN105265383A - Under forest chicken cultivation method

Info

Publication number: CN105265383A
Application number: CN201410560260.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱亮
Original assignee: YINGSHANG COUNTY YONGXIANG UPLAND CROPS INSTITUTE
Current assignee: YINGSHANG COUNTY YONGXIANG UPLAND CROPS INSTITUTE
Priority date: 2014-10-18
Filing date: 2014-10-18
Publication date: 2016-01-27

Abstract

The invention belongs to the agriculture animal husbandry culture field, and provides an under forest chicken cultivation method comprising science cultivation of a chick period, a growing period and a pre-mature period; the chicken flocks are cultivated in a stocking mode; the scientific seedling growing and growth management can greatly improve chick survival rate; the growing chicken uses the stocking mode in the forest, so the chicken meat is delicious in taste, and chicken meat quality can be greatly improved; the chicken stocked in the forest can east worms and grass, can control the insects in the forest, and chicken manure can serve as wood fertilizer; the method can reduce chicken cultivation cost, and two forest fields are provided for growing chicken at intervals, thus providing fully growth time for the forests, ensuring woodland ecology balance, and well ensuring food source of the chicken flocks.

Description

A kind of sylvan life chicken cultural method

Technical field

The invention belongs to livestock-raising field, relate to a kind of sylvan life chicken cultural method.

Background technology

Chicken is exactly chicken meat with it, the fine and tender taste of chicken, and flavour is delicious, is applicable to multiple cooking method, and being rich in nutrition, has the effect nourishing and take care of health; Chicken contains injection Vitamin B_6 etc., the content ratio of protein is higher, kind is many, and digestibility is high, be easy to be absorbed by the body and utilize chicken, there is the effect strengthening muscle power, strengthening body, in addition containing the phospholipid of human body hair tonic being given birth to important function, it is one of important sources of fat and phosphatide in Chinese's diet structure, chicken to malnutritive, chilly is afraid of cold, weak fatigue, irregular menstruation, anaemia, weakness etc. have good dietary function, traditional Chinese medicine is thought, chicken has effect of Wen Zhongyi gas, qi-restoratives replenishing essence, strengthening the spleen and stomach, arteries and veins of invigorating blood circulation, strengthening the bones and muscles.

Along with expanding economy, the living standard of people is also improving constantly, the demand of people to chicken is increasing, intensive and the mechanized feeding of present broiler chicken is with considerable scale, general feed lot is in order to prevent young chicken sick, improve its resistance against diseases and survival rate, often in feed, add the chemicalses such as Multiple Classes of Antibiotics, such raising chicken ubiquity medicament residue out, very unfavorable to human body, and the meat of broiler chicken is poor, people to the basic demand of food no longer rest on Well fed,well bred. on, more require to eat to obtain safety, eat relieved, therefore, the broiler chicken of raising out with medicament residue or egg have impact on consumption market, also the development of raiser is constrained.

Summary of the invention

The object of this invention is to provide a kind of sylvan life chicken cultural method.

The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

A kind of sylvan life chicken cultural method, comprises following content: a kind of sylvan life chicken cultural method, comprises following steps:

(1) chick is cultivated, and 1-50 days is chick, after chick hatching 9 hours-21 hours, start to allow chick drink water, 3-4 hour after drinking-water, starts feeding to chick, the temperature of cultivating greenhouse is 1-3 age in days 35-40 DEG C, and 4-5 age in days is 33-35 DEG C, 6-8 age in days is 32-33 DEG C, 9-12 age in days is 30-32 DEG C, 13-20 age in days is 28-30 DEG C, and full cultivation greenhouse on the 20th is normal temperature, keep cultivating warm room air fresh, the chick in 1-2 week, every 6 hours feedings 1 time, every day feeding 3-4 time; The chick in 3-5 week, every 4 hours feedings 1 time, every day feeding 4-5 time, the chick after 5 weeks, every 2 hours feedings 1 time, every day, feeding 5-6 time, normally fed later.

(2) finishing period, it within 50-150 days, is finishing period, in feeding process, maintenance indoor temperature is 10-23 DEG C, guarantee provand is sufficient, clean drinking-water, relative moisture is 30% ~ 40%, stocking density is every square metre of 3-4, select kind of a plantation, draw in the net in kind of a plantation surrounding, net height is 4m, a horizontal net is drawn in the centre of kind of plantation, plantation standing forest is divided into two pieces of regions by horizontal net, the chicken of finishing period is put into wherein one piece of region to put in a suitable place to breed, every three months is changed and is once put region in a suitable place to breed, during 50-100 days, chicken group puts 2-3 hour in a suitable place to breed every day in kind of plantation, during 100-150 days, chicken group puts 3-4 hour in a suitable place to breed every day in kind of plantation, in kind of plantation, chicken group breeding density is every 100 square metres and is no more than 1,

(3) manhood, the chicken of manhood, in feeding process, keeps indoor temperature to remain 10-20 DEG C, ensure the drinking-water that provand is sufficient, clean, relative moisture is 25% ~ 35%, and stocking density is every square metre of 2-3, and chicken group puts 8 hours in a suitable place to breed every day in kind of plantation, summer is point in the morning 5 .-9, afternoon 3 .-7 point, winter is 8 a.m.-12 point, afternoon 1 .-5 point, in kind of plantation, chicken group breeding density is every 200 square metres and is no more than 1, is provided with the built of multiple band ceiling in described woods.

Further, described kind plantation is knob, flat area or mountain and forest region.

Further, the built of described cultivation greenhouse and band ceiling carries out disinfection once every month.

Further, what the chicken of described finishing period arranged every day according to weather and climate puts the time in a suitable place to breed, and winter is the warmer period, and summer is the period of comparatively feeling nice and cool.

Beneficial effect of the present invention: scientific nursery and growth management, the survival rate of chick is improved a lot, by starting to put in a suitable place to breed to the chicken of finishing period, the chicken delicious meat of putting in a suitable place to breed in woods, substantially increase the meat of chicken, the chicken put in a suitable place to breed in woods can eat insect and grass, very large benefit is had to woods insect-pest, chicken manure can also increase fertilizer for the woods, reduce the cost of chicken cultivation, the interval that this method also uses two pieces of forest lands uses, and awards the sufficient growth time in forest land, the ecological balance in forest land can be ensured, and can also ensure to the sufficient food source of chicken group.

Embodiment

1) chick is cultivated, and 1-50 days is chick, after chick hatching 12 hours, start to allow chick drink water, drink water latter 4 hours, feeding is started to chick, the temperature of cultivating greenhouse is 1-3 age in days 36 DEG C, and 4-5 age in days is 34 DEG C, and 6-8 age in days is 32 DEG C, 9-12 age in days is 30 DEG C, and 13-20 age in days is 28 DEG C, and full cultivation greenhouse on the 20th is normal temperature, keep cultivating warm room air fresh, the chick in 1-2 week, every 6 hours feedings 1 time, every day feeding 3 times; The chick in 3-5 week, every 4 hours feedings 1 time, every day feeding 4 times, the chick after 5 weeks, every 2 hours feedings 1 time, every day, feeding 5 times, normally fed later.

2) finishing period, it within 50-150 days, is finishing period, in feeding process, indoor temperature is kept to be 18 DEG C, guarantee provand is sufficient, clean drinking-water, relative moisture is 35%, stocking density is 3 every square metre, select kind of a plantation, draw in the net in kind of a plantation surrounding, net height is 4m, a horizontal net is drawn in the centre of kind of plantation, plantation standing forest is divided into two pieces of regions by horizontal net, the chicken of finishing period is put into wherein one piece of region to put in a suitable place to breed, every three months is changed and is once put region in a suitable place to breed, during 50-100 days, chicken group puts 2 hours in a suitable place to breed every day in kind of plantation, during 100-150 days, chicken group puts 4 hours in a suitable place to breed every day in kind of plantation, in kind of plantation, chicken group breeding density is every 100 square metres and is no more than 1,

3) manhood, the chicken of manhood, in feeding process, keeps indoor temperature to remain 15 DEG C, ensure the drinking-water that provand is sufficient, clean, relative moisture is 30%, and stocking density is 2 every square metre, and chicken group puts 8 hours in a suitable place to breed every day in kind of plantation, summer is point in the morning 5 .-9, afternoon 3 .-7 point, winter is 8 a.m.-12 point, afternoon 1 .-5 point, in kind of plantation, chicken group breeding density is every 200 square metres and is no more than 1, is provided with the built of multiple band ceiling in described woods.

Claims

1. a sylvan life chicken cultural method, is characterized in that comprising following steps:

(1) chick is cultivated, and 1-50 days is chick, after chick hatching 9 hours-21 hours, start to allow chick drink water, 3-4 hour after drinking-water, starts feeding to chick, the temperature of cultivating greenhouse is 1-3 age in days 35-40 DEG C, and 4-5 age in days is 33-35 DEG C, 6-8 age in days is 32-33 DEG C, 9-12 age in days is 30-32 DEG C, 13-20 age in days is 28-30 DEG C, and full cultivation greenhouse on the 20th is normal temperature, keep cultivating warm room air fresh, the chick in 1-2 week, every 6 hours feedings 1 time, every day feeding 3-4 time; The chick in 3-5 week, every 4 hours feedings 1 time, every day feeding 4-5 time, the chick after 5 weeks, every 2 hours feedings 1 time, every day, feeding 5-6 time, normally fed later;

2. sylvan life chicken cultural method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described kind plantation is knob, flat area or mountain and forest region.

3. sylvan life chicken cultural method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the built of described cultivation greenhouse and band ceiling carries out disinfection once every month.

4. sylvan life chicken cultural method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: what the chicken of described finishing period arranged every day according to weather and climate puts the time in a suitable place to breed, and winter is the warmer period, and summer is the period of comparatively feeling nice and cool.