CN104839088A - Breeding method for octagonal pheasants - Google Patents
Breeding method for octagonal pheasants Download PDFInfo
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- CN104839088A CN104839088A CN201510268211.8A CN201510268211A CN104839088A CN 104839088 A CN104839088 A CN 104839088A CN 201510268211 A CN201510268211 A CN 201510268211A CN 104839088 A CN104839088 A CN 104839088A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
Abstract
The invention discloses a breeding method for octagonal pheasants. The breeding method includes the steps of breeding of chicklings, breeding of chicks and breeding of laying hens. Different breeding modes are adopted for different stages, targeted ranching is adopted, and nuisanceless feed and Chinese herbal medicine are adopted for feeding to prevent diseases and improve immunity of octagonal pheasants; octagonal pheasants are stocked in sunshine to naturally catch and eat insects and grass and return to original ecology, pheasants are led to jump, and intelligence of pheasants is improved. The breeding method is healthy and scientific, octagonal pheasants are fresh and delicious in meat and high protein activity, breeding efficiency of octagonal pheasants can be improved, and survival rate of chicklings, breeding rate of chicks and egg yield and quality of laying hens are increased; the breeding method is scientific and reasonable, and chicken and eggs are green and healthy food.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to livestock-raising field, be specifically related to the cultural method of a kind of anistree pheasant.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of Chinese society economy, the raising of living standards of the people and quality, have higher requirement with safety to the quality of food, anistree pheasant, due to its regional characteristics, is more and more subject to the favor in market.Anistree pheasant is a kind of pheasant that Guangxi province relies on the cultivation of Illicium verum Forest advantage, has higher economic worth, and fine and tender taste is delicious, and game is dense, and its protein content is high.
The cultivation small scale that rural area is put in a suitable place to breed and not concentrating, most of raiser is cultivated by experience without training, cultural method not science, yield poorly, price is high but profit margin is low.Present chicken farm is intensive and mechanized feeding is with considerable scale, by feed for nursing and add in feed chemoprophylaxis pathogenic bacterial infection disease occur, but this feed can make chicken manure discharge heavy metal element, indirectly the raising of chicken is impacted in discharge of noxious gases to environment, cause the generation of disease.Therefore, the cultural method of a kind of anistree pheasant of low-carbon high-efficiency environmental protection is needed badly.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to solve at least the problems referred to above and/or defect, and the advantage will illustrated at least is below provided.
A further object of the invention is to provide the cultural method of a kind of anistree pheasant, it can improve the cultivation efficiency of anistree pheasant, improve the survival rate of chick, the incubation rate of young chicken and the laying rate of laying hen and quality of laying eggs, cultural method is scientific and reasonable, and chicken and egg are green health food.
In order to realize, according to these objects of the present invention and other advantage, providing the cultural method of a kind of anistree pheasant, comprise the following steps:
Step one, the cultivation of chick: put into outside be covered with insulation material by going out the chick after shell, distance ground 20 ~ 25cm broods in room, control temperature is 34 ~ 35 DEG C, relative moisture is 60 ~ 65%, feeding weight ratio is the millet of 10: 0.3 ~ 0.5: 0.1 ~ 0.15, the first mixed feed after vitamin C and Radix Isatidis grind, cultivate 6 ~ 8 days, then control temperature is 30 ~ 32 DEG C, relative moisture is 55 ~ 60%, feeding weight ratio is the millet of 10: 2 ~ 3: 3 ~ 4: 1 ~ 2: 0.5 ~ 0.8, black rice, soya bean, purple rice and folium isatidis grinding after the second mixed feed, cultivate 10 ~ 12 days, last control temperature is 26 ~ 28 DEG C, relative moisture is 50 ~ 55%, feeding weight ratio is the millet of 10: 1 ~ 2: 2 ~ 3: 3 ~ 4: 0.3 ~ 0.5, dregs of beans, corn, milk powder and honeysuckle grinding after the 3rd mixed feed, cultivate 14 ~ 16 days, every day period is to chick feeding 6 ~ 8 times, feed water chestnut water 4 ~ 6 times,
Step 2: the cultivation of young chicken: the chick of step one is shifted out the room of brooding and send into hen house, control temperature is 26 ~ 28 DEG C, relative moisture is 50 ~ 55%, feeding weight ratio is the feed of 100: 10 ~ 12: 2 ~ 3: 1 ~ 2: 2 ~ 3: 3 ~ 5, dregs of beans, corn, brewer's yeast, the 4th mixed feed after sweet potato leaves and sugared filter mud grind, every day feeding 3 ~ 4 times, after 10 ~ 12 days, fine day opens hen house after 8 feedings the morning, young chicken is guided to jump along fixing projected route by stucco gravel, destination county leads to forest land puts district in a suitable place to breed, naturally search for food, ten one lead back hen house, 25th ~ 30 days periods inoculation influenza vaccines, inoculation fowl pox vaccine on the 6th ~ 8 after influenza immunity,
Step 3: the cultivation of laying hen: the laying hen that the young chicken of step 2 grows up is shifted out hen house and enters cage cultivation, stalk is laid successively from bottom to up in chicken coop, cordate houttuynia, stalk, fruit tree and stalk are highly extremely 15 ~ 20cm, control temperature is 30 ~ 32 DEG C, relative moisture is 55 ~ 60%, feeding weight ratio is the fermented forage of 10: 4 ~ 6: 0.1 ~ 0.2: 1 ~ 1.5: 0.7 ~ 1, green fodder, Artesunate element, the 5th mixed feed after red bean and amino acid grind, every day feeding 4 ~ 5 times, feed hydromel 4 ~ 6 times, fine day 10 AM opens chicken coop, laying hen is caused forest land and puts district in a suitable place to breed, naturally search for food, ten one lead back chicken coop, light music is play every afternoon 2 ~ 4 hours in chicken coop.
Preferably, the cultural method of described anistree pheasant, the room of brooding in step one be through volume fraction be 1.5 ~ 2% sodium hydroxide solution and volume fraction be 8 ~ 12% liquor potassic permanganate sterilize successively after room of brooding; Hen house in step 2 is the hen house fumigated through tarragon and safflower; The chicken coop of step 3 is the chicken coop fumigated through siberian motherwort, sweet wormwood, oriental wormwood.
Preferably, the cultural method of described anistree pheasant, in step one, intensity of illumination is 300 ~ 400Lux, and light application time is 3 ~ 5 hours; The intensity of illumination controlling afternoon in step 2 is 600 ~ 1000Lux, and light application time is 6 ~ 8 hours; The intensity of illumination controlling afternoon in step 3 is 800 ~ 1000Lux, and light application time is 6 ~ 8 hours.
Preferably, the cultural method of described anistree pheasant, the fermented forage in step 3 to be weight ratio be 100: 10 ~ 15: 20 ~ 50: 1 ~ 2: 2 ~ 3 feed, chicken manure, water, phosphate solubilizing bacteria and photosynthetic bacteria to ferment the fermented forage obtained.
Preferably, the cultural method of described anistree pheasant, the particle diameter of the first mixed feed in step one is 0.5 ~ 1mm; The particle diameter of the second mixed feed is 1 ~ 1.5mm; The particle diameter of the 3rd mixed feed is 1.5 ~ 2mm.
Preferably, the cultural method of described anistree pheasant, the water chestnut water in step one is in water, boil rear insulation 15 ~ 20mm after water chestnut is cut into small pieces, and is cooled to room temperature.
Preferably, the cultural method of described anistree pheasant, the hydromel in step 3 to be weight ratio be 1: 80 ~ 100: 2 ~ 3 honey, warm water and the mixed hydromel of folic acid, warm water temperature is 60 ~ 70 DEG C.
The present invention at least comprises following beneficial effect:
The first, anistree pheasant is divided into chick, young chicken and laying hen by the present invention, different breeding way is taked for different phase, stable breeding adopt nuisance free feed and Chinese herbal medicine feeding targetedly, prevent disease strengthens the resistance of anistree pheasant, fine day puts nature predation insect and grass in a suitable place to breed, returns ecosystem, leads chicken to jump and improves the intelligence of chicken, cultural method is healthy, science, and anistree pheasant delicious meat, protein active are high;
The second, chick is placed on the room of brooding cultivation by the present invention, ensure room temperature and appropriateness higher, foster environment is incubated in maintenance to be made chick get integrated into environment as early as possible, avoids disease, interim reducing temperature and humidity feeding millet and all kinds of bean product supplement albumen and amino acid, Radix Isatidis, folium isatidis and honeysuckle all have effect that is clearing heat and detoxicating, preventing cold, feed the moistening lung of water chestnut aquation phlegm, strengthen the resistance of chick;
Three, young chicken is placed on hen house group support by the present invention, feeding is based on feed, be aided with the high microsteping of corn and sweet potato leaves and brewer's yeast, sugared filter mud supplement sugar, calcareous, diversification extra-nutrition material, gravel guides young chicken to jump raising memory, make anistree pheasant protein active high, and promote that in the process of jumping calculus is dissolved in digestion, enter forest land and put district edible green grass, insect in a suitable place to breed, or pangamy, make anistree pheasant active, healthy, vaccine inoculation is avoided sick;
Four, laying hen is inserted separately chicken coop cultivation by the present invention, be equipped with stalk, cordate houttuynia, fruit tree chicken coop be laying hen build a home from home, cordate houttuynia expelling parasite, fruit tree provides high microsteping and fruit delicate fragrance, the oestrogenic hormone of special feeding red bean, amino acid supplementation laying hen and muscle power, and fine day is put in a suitable place to breed and tempered laying hen four limbs intensity, play the decompression of light music mild laying hen mood noise reduction afternoon, feed the mixture of hydromel and folic acid, maintain the oestrogenic hormone of laying hen, alleviate the pressure of laying hen;
Five, to adopt chemical substance sterilization can reach the chick that efficient sterilizing result avoids resistance more weak to the room of brooding sick in the present invention, expelling parasite is antibacterial makes perfume (or spice) to adopt tarragon and safflower to fumigate to hen house, adopt siberian motherwort, sweet wormwood, oriental wormwood to fumigate antibacterial hastening parturition to chicken coop, build atmosphere of releiving; For age and the muscle power of anistree pheasant, intensity of illumination and the time of the room that controls to brood, hen house and chicken coop increase progressively successively, allow anistree pheasant reform of nature environment;
Six, the present invention improves the particle diameter of feed according to the growth in anistree pheasant chicken age, and be convenient to the use of anistree pheasant, add chicken manure twice laid in fermented forage, add phosphate solubilizing bacteria and azotobacter, the toxicity reducing fermented forage improves oxygen content and is absorbed with harmful substances.
Part is embodied by explanation below by other advantage of the present invention, target and feature, part also will by research and practice of the present invention by those skilled in the art is understood.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, can implement according to this with reference to specification word to make those skilled in the art.
< embodiment 1>
A cultural method for anistree pheasant, comprises the following steps:
Step one, the cultivation of chick: put into outside be covered with insulation material by going out the chick after shell, distance ground 20cm broods in room, control temperature is 34 DEG C, relative moisture is 60%, foster environment is incubated in maintenance makes chick get integrated into environment as early as possible, avoid disease, feeding weight ratio is the millet of 10: 0.3: 0.1, the first mixed feed after vitamin C and Radix Isatidis grind, cultivate 6 days, then control temperature is 30 DEG C, relative moisture is 55%, feeding weight ratio is the millet of 10: 2: 3: 1: 0.5, black rice, soya bean, purple rice and folium isatidis grinding after the second mixed feed, cultivate 10 days, last control temperature is 26 DEG C, relative moisture is 50%, feeding weight ratio is the millet of 10: 1: 2: 3: 0.3, dregs of beans, corn, milk powder and honeysuckle grinding after the 3rd mixed feed, cultivate 14 days, every day period is to chick feeding 6 times, feed 4 moistening lung of reducing phlegm of water chestnut water, interim reducing temperature and humidity feeding millet and all kinds of bean product supplement albumen and amino acid, Radix Isatidis, folium isatidis and honeysuckle all have effect that is clearing heat and detoxicating, preventing cold, strengthen the resistance of chick,
Step 2: the cultivation of young chicken: the chick of step one is shifted out the room of brooding and send into hen house, control temperature is 26 DEG C, relative moisture is 50%, feeding weight ratio is the feed of 100: 10: 2: 1: 2: 3, dregs of beans, corn, brewer's yeast, the 4th mixed feed after sweet potato leaves and sugared filter mud grind, every day feeding 3 times, feeding is based on feed, be aided with high microsteping and the brewer's yeast of corn and sweet potato leaves, sugar filter mud supplements sugar, calcareous, diversification extra-nutrition material, after 10 days, fine day opens hen house after 8 feedings the morning, young chicken is guided to jump along fixing projected route by stucco gravel, make anistree pheasant protein active high, and in the process of jumping, promote that calculus is dissolved in digestion, destination county leads to forest land puts district in a suitable place to breed, naturally search for food green grass, insect, or pangamy, make anistree pheasant active, healthy, ten one lead back hen house, the 25th day period inoculation influenza vaccines, inoculation fowl pox vaccine on the 6th after influenza immunity,
Step 3: the cultivation of laying hen: the laying hen that the young chicken of step 2 grows up is shifted out hen house and enters cage cultivation, stalk is laid successively from bottom to up in chicken coop, cordate houttuynia, stalk, fruit tree and stalk are highly extremely 15cm, for laying hen builds a home from home, cordate houttuynia expelling parasite, fruit tree provides high microsteping and fruit delicate fragrance, control temperature is 30 DEG C, relative moisture is 55%, feeding weight ratio is the fermented forage of 10: 4: 0.1: 1: 0.7, green fodder, Artesunate element, the 5th mixed feed after red bean and amino acid grind, special feeding red bean, the oestrogenic hormone of amino acid supplementation laying hen and muscle power, every day feeding 4 times, feed hydromel 4 times, fine day 10 AM opens chicken coop, laying hen is caused forest land to put district's fine day in a suitable place to breed and put in a suitable place to breed and temper laying hen four limbs intensity, naturally search for food, ten one lead back chicken coop, light music mild laying hen mood noise reduction decompression in 2 hours is play every afternoon in chicken coop.
Wherein, the cultural method of described anistree pheasant, the room of brooding in step one be through volume fraction be 1.5 ~ 2% sodium hydroxide solution and volume fraction be 8 ~ 12% liquor potassic permanganate sterilize successively after room of brooding, adopt chemical substance sterilization can reach the chick that efficient sterilizing result avoids resistance more weak sick; Hen house in step 2 is the hen house fumigated through tarragon and safflower, antibacterially makes perfume (or spice); The chicken coop of step 3 is the chicken coop fumigated through siberian motherwort, sweet wormwood, oriental wormwood, antibacterially hastens parturition, and builds atmosphere of releiving.
Wherein, the cultural method of described anistree pheasant, in step one, intensity of illumination is 300 ~ 400Lux, and light application time is 3 ~ 5 hours; The intensity of illumination controlling afternoon in step 2 is 600 ~ 1000Lux, and light application time is 6 ~ 8 hours; The intensity of illumination controlling afternoon in step 3 is 800 ~ 1000Lux, and light application time is 6 ~ 8 hours.
Wherein, the cultural method of described anistree pheasant, the fermented forage in step 3 to be weight ratio be 100: 10: 20: 1: 2 feed, chicken manure, water, phosphate solubilizing bacteria and photosynthetic bacteria to ferment the fermented forage obtained.In fermented forage, add chicken manure twice laid, add phosphate solubilizing bacteria and azotobacter, the toxicity reducing fermented forage improves oxygen content and is absorbed with harmful substances.
Wherein, the cultural method of described anistree pheasant, the particle diameter of the first mixed feed in step one is 0.5 ~ 1mm; The particle diameter of the second mixed feed is 1 ~ 1.5mm; The particle diameter of the 3rd mixed feed is 1.5 ~ 2mm.The present invention improves the particle diameter of feed according to the growth in anistree pheasant chicken age, is convenient to the use of anistree pheasant.
Wherein, the cultural method of described anistree pheasant, the water chestnut water in step one is in water, boil rear insulation 15min after water chestnut is cut into small pieces, and is cooled to room temperature.
Wherein, the cultural method of described anistree pheasant, the hydromel in step 3 to be weight ratio be 1: 80: 2 honey, warm water and the mixed hydromel of folic acid, warm water temperature is 60 DEG C.Maintain the oestrogenic hormone of laying hen, alleviate the pressure of laying hen.
< embodiment 2>
A cultural method for anistree pheasant, comprises the following steps:
Step one, the cultivation of chick: put into outside be covered with insulation material by going out the chick after shell, distance ground 25cm broods in room, control temperature is 35 DEG C, relative moisture is 65%, foster environment is incubated in maintenance makes chick get integrated into environment as early as possible, avoid disease, feeding weight ratio is the millet of 10: 0.5: 0.15, the first mixed feed after vitamin C and Radix Isatidis grind, cultivate 8 days, then control temperature is 32 DEG C, relative moisture is 60%, feeding weight ratio is the millet of 10: 3: 4: 2: 0.8, black rice, soya bean, purple rice and folium isatidis grinding after the second mixed feed, cultivate 12 days, last control temperature is 28 DEG C, relative moisture is 55%, feeding weight ratio is the millet of 10: 2: 3: 4: 0.5, dregs of beans, corn, milk powder and honeysuckle grinding after the 3rd mixed feed, cultivate 16 days, every day period is to chick feeding 8 times, feed 6 moistening lung of reducing phlegm of water chestnut water, interim reducing temperature and humidity feeding millet and all kinds of bean product supplement albumen and amino acid, Radix Isatidis, folium isatidis and honeysuckle all have effect that is clearing heat and detoxicating, preventing cold, strengthen the resistance of chick,
Step 2: the cultivation of young chicken: the chick of step one is shifted out the room of brooding and send into hen house, control temperature is 28 DEG C, relative moisture is 55%, feeding weight ratio is the feed of 100: 12: 3: 2: 3: 5, dregs of beans, corn, brewer's yeast, the 4th mixed feed after sweet potato leaves and sugared filter mud grind, every day feeding 4 times, feeding is based on feed, be aided with high microsteping and the brewer's yeast of corn and sweet potato leaves, sugar filter mud supplements sugar, calcareous, diversification extra-nutrition material, after 12 days, fine day opens hen house after 8 feedings the morning, young chicken is guided to jump along fixing projected route by stucco gravel, make anistree pheasant protein active high, and in the process of jumping, promote that calculus is dissolved in digestion, destination county leads to forest land puts district in a suitable place to breed, naturally search for food green grass, insect, or pangamy, make anistree pheasant active, healthy, ten one lead back hen house, the 30th day period inoculation influenza vaccines, inoculation fowl pox vaccine on the 8th after influenza immunity,
Step 3: the cultivation of laying hen: the laying hen that the young chicken of step 2 grows up is shifted out hen house and enters cage cultivation, stalk is laid successively from bottom to up in chicken coop, cordate houttuynia, stalk, fruit tree and stalk are highly extremely 20cm, for laying hen builds a home from home, cordate houttuynia expelling parasite, fruit tree provides high microsteping and fruit delicate fragrance, control temperature is 32 DEG C, relative moisture is 60%, feeding weight ratio is the fermented forage of 10: 6: 0.2: 1.5: 1, green fodder, Artesunate element, the 5th mixed feed after red bean and amino acid grind, special feeding red bean, the oestrogenic hormone of amino acid supplementation laying hen and muscle power, every day feeding 5 times, feed hydromel 6 times, fine day 10 AM opens chicken coop, laying hen is caused forest land and put district's exercise laying hen four limbs intensity in a suitable place to breed, naturally search for food, ten one lead back chicken coop, light music mild laying hen mood noise reduction decompression in 4 hours is play every afternoon in chicken coop.
Wherein, the cultural method of described anistree pheasant, the room of brooding in step one be through volume fraction be 2% sodium hydroxide solution and volume fraction be 12% liquor potassic permanganate sterilize successively after room of brooding, adopt chemical substance sterilization can reach the chick that efficient sterilizing result avoids resistance more weak sick; Hen house in step 2 is the hen house fumigated through tarragon and safflower, antibacterially makes perfume (or spice); The chicken coop of step 3 is the chicken coop fumigated through siberian motherwort, sweet wormwood, oriental wormwood, antibacterially hastens parturition, and builds atmosphere of releiving.
Wherein, the cultural method of described anistree pheasant, in step one, intensity of illumination is 400Lux, and light application time is 5 hours; The intensity of illumination controlling afternoon in step 2 is 1000Lux, and light application time is 8 hours; The intensity of illumination controlling afternoon in step 3 is 1000Lux, and light application time is 8 hours.For age and the muscle power of anistree pheasant, intensity of illumination and the time of the room that controls to brood, hen house and chicken coop increase progressively successively, allow anistree pheasant reform of nature environment.
Wherein, the cultural method of described anistree pheasant, the fermented forage in step 3 to be weight ratio be 100: 15: 50: 2: 3 feed, chicken manure, water, phosphate solubilizing bacteria and photosynthetic bacteria to ferment the fermented forage obtained.In fermented forage, add chicken manure twice laid, add phosphate solubilizing bacteria and azotobacter, the toxicity reducing fermented forage improves oxygen content and is absorbed with harmful substances.
Wherein, the cultural method of described anistree pheasant, the particle diameter of the first mixed feed in step one is 0.5 ~ 1mm; The particle diameter of the second mixed feed is 1 ~ 1.5mm; The particle diameter of the 3rd mixed feed is 1.5 ~ 2mm.The present invention improves the particle diameter of feed according to the growth in anistree pheasant chicken age, is convenient to the use of anistree pheasant.
Wherein, the cultural method of described anistree pheasant, the water chestnut water in step one is in water, boil rear insulation 20min after water chestnut is cut into small pieces, and is cooled to room temperature.
Wherein, the cultural method of described anistree pheasant, the hydromel in step 3 to be weight ratio be 1: 100: 3 honey, warm water and the mixed hydromel of folic acid, warm water temperature is 70 DEG C.Maintain the oestrogenic hormone of laying hen, alleviate the pressure of laying hen.
< embodiment 3>
A cultural method for anistree pheasant, comprises the following steps:
Step one, the cultivation of chick: put into outside be covered with insulation material by going out the chick after shell, distance ground 23cm broods in room, control temperature is 35 DEG C, relative moisture is 62%, foster environment is incubated in maintenance makes chick get integrated into environment as early as possible, avoid disease, feeding weight ratio is the millet of 10: 0.4: 0.12, the first mixed feed after vitamin C and Radix Isatidis grind, cultivate 7 days, then control temperature is 31 DEG C, relative moisture is 57%, feeding weight ratio is the millet of 10: 2.5: 3.5: 1.5: 0.7, black rice, soya bean, purple rice and folium isatidis grinding after the second mixed feed, cultivate 11 days, last control temperature is 27 DEG C, relative moisture is 53%, feeding weight ratio is the millet of 10: 1.5: 2.5: 3.5: 0.4, dregs of beans, corn, milk powder and honeysuckle grinding after the 3rd mixed feed, cultivate 15 days, every day period is to chick feeding 7 times, feed 5 moistening lung of reducing phlegm of water chestnut water, interim reducing temperature and humidity feeding millet and all kinds of bean product supplement albumen and amino acid, Radix Isatidis, folium isatidis and honeysuckle all have effect that is clearing heat and detoxicating, preventing cold, strengthen the resistance of chick,
Step 2: the cultivation of young chicken: the chick of step one is shifted out the room of brooding and send into hen house, control temperature is 27 DEG C, relative moisture is 53%, feeding weight ratio is the feed of 100: 11: 2.5: 1.5: 2.5: 4, dregs of beans, corn, brewer's yeast, the 4th mixed feed after sweet potato leaves and sugared filter mud grind, every day feeding 4 times, feeding is based on feed, be aided with high microsteping and the brewer's yeast of corn and sweet potato leaves, sugar filter mud supplements sugar, calcareous, diversification extra-nutrition material, after 11 days, fine day opens hen house after 8 feedings the morning, young chicken is guided to jump along fixing projected route by stucco gravel, make anistree pheasant protein active high, and in the process of jumping, promote that calculus is dissolved in digestion, destination county leads to forest land puts district in a suitable place to breed, naturally search for food green grass, insect, or pangamy, make anistree pheasant active, healthy, ten one lead back hen house, the 27th day period inoculation influenza vaccines, influenza immunity latter 7 days inoculation fowl pox vaccines,
Step 3: the cultivation of laying hen: the laying hen that the young chicken of step 2 grows up is shifted out hen house and enters cage cultivation, stalk is laid successively from bottom to up in chicken coop, cordate houttuynia, stalk, fruit tree and stalk are highly extremely 17cm, for laying hen builds a home from home, cordate houttuynia expelling parasite, fruit tree provides high microsteping and fruit delicate fragrance, control temperature is 31 DEG C, relative moisture is 57%, feeding weight ratio is the fermented forage of 10: 5: 0.15: 1.2: 0.8, green fodder, Artesunate element, the 5th mixed feed after red bean and amino acid grind, every day feeding 5 times, special feeding red bean, the oestrogenic hormone of amino acid supplementation laying hen and muscle power, feed hydromel 6 times, fine day 10 AM opens chicken coop, laying hen is caused forest land to put district's fine day in a suitable place to breed and put in a suitable place to breed and temper laying hen four limbs intensity, naturally search for food, ten one lead back chicken coop, light music mild laying hen mood noise reduction decompression in 3 hours is play every afternoon in chicken coop.
Wherein, the cultural method of described anistree pheasant, the room of brooding in step one be through volume fraction be 1.5 ~ 2% sodium hydroxide solution and volume fraction be 8 ~ 12% liquor potassic permanganate sterilize successively after room of brooding, adopt chemical substance sterilization can reach the chick that efficient sterilizing result avoids resistance more weak sick; Hen house in step 2 is the hen house fumigated through tarragon and safflower, antibacterially makes perfume (or spice); The chicken coop of step 3 is the chicken coop fumigated through siberian motherwort, sweet wormwood, oriental wormwood, antibacterially hastens parturition, and builds atmosphere of releiving.
Wherein, the cultural method of described anistree pheasant, in step one, intensity of illumination is 300 ~ 400Lux, and light application time is 3 ~ 5 hours; The intensity of illumination controlling afternoon in step 2 is 600 ~ 1000Lux, and light application time is 6 ~ 8 hours; The intensity of illumination controlling afternoon in step 3 is 800 ~ 1000Lux, and light application time is 6 ~ 8 hours.For age and the muscle power of anistree pheasant, intensity of illumination and the time of the room that controls to brood, hen house and chicken coop increase progressively successively, allow anistree pheasant reform of nature environment.
Wherein, the cultural method of described anistree pheasant, the fermented forage in step 3 to be weight ratio be 100: 10 ~ 15: 20 ~ 50: 1 ~ 2: 2 ~ 3 feed, chicken manure, water, phosphate solubilizing bacteria and photosynthetic bacteria to ferment the fermented forage obtained.In fermented forage, add chicken manure twice laid, add phosphate solubilizing bacteria and azotobacter, the toxicity reducing fermented forage improves oxygen content and is absorbed with harmful substances.
Wherein, the cultural method of described anistree pheasant, the particle diameter of the first mixed feed in step one is 0.5 ~ 1mm; The particle diameter of the second mixed feed is 1 ~ 1.5mm; The particle diameter of the 3rd mixed feed is 1.5 ~ 2mm.The present invention improves the particle diameter of feed according to the growth in anistree pheasant chicken age, is convenient to the use of anistree pheasant.
Wherein, the cultural method of described anistree pheasant, the water chestnut water in step one is in water, boil rear insulation 15 ~ 20min after water chestnut is cut into small pieces, and is cooled to room temperature.
Wherein, the cultural method of described anistree pheasant, the hydromel in step 3 to be weight ratio be 1: 80 ~ 100: 2 ~ 3 honey, warm water and the mixed hydromel of folic acid, warm water temperature is 60 ~ 70 DEG C.Maintain the oestrogenic hormone of laying hen, alleviate the pressure of laying hen.
Adopt above-described embodiment 3, cock in chick and the survival rate of hen improve 18% and 15% respectively, cock in children chicken and the 60 age in days counterpoises of hen improve 16% and 14%, 90 age in days counterpoises and improve 22% and 27%, the average daily egg production of 360 age in days in laying hen improves the average daily egg production of 12%, 450 age in days and improves 18%, requirement that egg sanitary standard meets " NY/T754 pollution-free food egg and egg products ".
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, but it is not restricted to listed in specification and embodiment utilization, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend described.
Claims (7)
1. a cultural method for anistree pheasant, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Step one, the cultivation of chick: put into outside be covered with insulation material by going out the chick after shell, distance ground 20 ~ 25cm broods in room, control temperature is 34 ~ 35 DEG C, relative moisture is 60 ~ 65%, feeding weight ratio is the millet of 10: 0.3 ~ 0.5: 0.1 ~ 0.15, the first mixed feed after vitamin C and Radix Isatidis grind, cultivate 6 ~ 8 days, then control temperature is 30 ~ 32 DEG C, relative moisture is 55 ~ 60%, feeding weight ratio is the millet of 10: 2 ~ 3: 3 ~ 4: 1 ~ 2: 0.5 ~ 0.8, black rice, soya bean, purple rice and folium isatidis grinding after the second mixed feed, cultivate 10 ~ 12 days, last control temperature is 26 ~ 28 DEG C, relative moisture is 50 ~ 55%, feeding weight ratio is the millet of 10: 1 ~ 2: 2 ~ 3: 3 ~ 4: 0.3 ~ 0.5, dregs of beans, corn, milk powder and honeysuckle grinding after the 3rd mixed feed, cultivate 14 ~ 16 days, every day period is to chick feeding 6 ~ 8 times, feed water chestnut water 4 ~ 6 times,
Step 2: the cultivation of young chicken: the chick of step one is shifted out the room of brooding and send into hen house, control temperature is 26 ~ 28 DEG C, relative moisture is 50 ~ 55%, feeding weight ratio is the feed of 100: 10 ~ 12: 2 ~ 3: 1 ~ 2: 2 ~ 3: 3 ~ 5, dregs of beans, corn, brewer's yeast, the 4th mixed feed after sweet potato leaves and sugared filter mud grind, every day feeding 3 ~ 4 times, after 10 ~ 12 days, fine day opens hen house after 8 feedings the morning, young chicken is guided to jump along fixing projected route by stucco gravel, destination county leads to forest land puts district in a suitable place to breed, naturally search for food, ten one lead back hen house, 25th ~ 30 days periods inoculation influenza vaccines, inoculation fowl pox vaccine on the 6th ~ 8 after influenza immunity,
Step 3: the cultivation of laying hen: the laying hen that the young chicken of step 2 grows up is shifted out hen house and enters cage cultivation, stalk is laid successively from bottom to up in chicken coop, cordate houttuynia, stalk, fruit tree and stalk are highly extremely 15 ~ 20cm, control temperature is 30 ~ 32 DEG C, relative moisture is 55 ~ 60%, feeding weight ratio is the fermented forage of 10: 4 ~ 6: 0.1 ~ 0.2: 1 ~ 1.5: 0.7 ~ 1, green fodder, Artesunate element, the 5th mixed feed after red bean and amino acid grind, every day feeding 4 ~ 5 times, feed hydromel 4 ~ 6 times, fine day 10 AM opens chicken coop, laying hen is caused forest land and puts district in a suitable place to breed, naturally search for food, ten one lead back chicken coop, light music is play every afternoon 2 ~ 4 hours in chicken coop.
2. the cultural method of anistree pheasant as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the room of brooding in step one be through volume fraction be 1.5 ~ 2% sodium hydroxide solution and volume fraction be 8 ~ 12% liquor potassic permanganate sterilize successively after room of brooding; Hen house in step 2 is the hen house fumigated through tarragon and safflower; The chicken coop of step 3 is the chicken coop fumigated through siberian motherwort, sweet wormwood, oriental wormwood.
3. the cultural method of anistree pheasant as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, in step one, intensity of illumination is 300 ~ 400Lux, and light application time is 3 ~ 5 hours; The intensity of illumination controlling afternoon in step 2 is 600 ~ 1000Lux, and light application time is 6 ~ 8 hours; The intensity of illumination controlling afternoon in step 3 is 800 ~ 1000Lux, and light application time is 6 ~ 8 hours.
4. the cultural method of anistree pheasant as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the fermented forage in step 3 to be weight ratio be 100: 10 ~ 15: 20 ~ 50: 1 ~ 2: 2 ~ 3 feed, chicken manure, water, phosphate solubilizing bacteria and photosynthetic bacteria to ferment the fermented forage obtained.
5. the cultural method of anistree pheasant as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, the particle diameter of the first mixed feed in step one is 0.5 ~ 1mm; The particle diameter of the second mixed feed is 1 ~ 1.5mm; The particle diameter of the 3rd mixed feed is 1.5 ~ 2mm.
6. the cultural method of anistree pheasant as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, the water chestnut water in step one is in water, boil rear insulation 15 ~ 20min after water chestnut is cut into small pieces, and is cooled to room temperature.
7. the cultural method of anistree pheasant as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, the hydromel in step 3 to be weight ratio be 1: 80 ~ 100: 2 ~ 3 honey, warm water and the mixed hydromel of folic acid, warm water temperature is 60 ~ 70 DEG C.
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