CN106614008A - Novel bamboo rat farm - Google Patents
Novel bamboo rat farm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106614008A CN106614008A CN201611052636.6A CN201611052636A CN106614008A CN 106614008 A CN106614008 A CN 106614008A CN 201611052636 A CN201611052636 A CN 201611052636A CN 106614008 A CN106614008 A CN 106614008A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- house
- bamboo rat
- support
- breeding
- feces
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 31
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 31
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 31
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 title abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 25
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009318 large scale farming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000878006 Miscanthus sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000520619 Rhizomys Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003975 animal breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel bamboo rat farm. The novel bamboo rat farm comprises a breeding house formed by four house walls and a house roof in an enclosing mode, and a breeding device is arranged in the breeding house; one of the four house walls is a water curtain wall, a draught fan is installed on the house wall opposite to the water curtain wall, a water guiding groove is formed under the water curtain wall and communicates with a water storage pool arranged outside the breeding house, the water storage pool is connected with a spray head arranged on the top of the water curtain wall through a pipeline, and a water pump is installed on the pipeline; a drainage ditch is formed outside the breeding house along the four walls, the water storage pool is arranged at the outer side of the drainage ditch, and both the water guiding groove and the water storage pool communicate with the drainage ditch; the breeding device comprises an upper-layer device body and a lower-layer device body, the upper-layer device body and the lower-layer device body are each partitioned into a plurality of rat houses, a manure leaking groove is formed in each rat house, and a device for collecting manure is arranged under each manure leaking groove. The novel bamboo rat farm is simple in structure and beneficial for large-scale breeding, the breeding device is of a two-layer structure, the bamboo rat raising area can be increased, the floor space of the rat houses is saved, and the raising quantity is significantly increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to animal-breeding technical field, and in particular to a kind of new bamboo rat plant.
Background technology
Bamboo rat is category Rhizomyidae, a kind of animal of Rhizomys, with bamboo, Chinese silvergrass, plant haulm etc. as food.Bamboo rat body pork
Many, delicious flavour is nutritious, and fur suede is thick soft, there is higher economic worth and medical value.It is extensive in China
Cultivation, it has also become one of aquaculture industry with economic benefit.
At present, for the raising of bamboo rat is typically all carried out using mouse cage or in cellar, bomb shelter.Mouse cage space is little not
Beneficial to large-scale farming, and various warming, moistureproof measures are also taken in order to be suitable to bamboo rat growth, it is very inconvenient.
Such as bamboo rat is raised using cellar, bomb shelter, although solve the problems, such as to raise on a large scale, but space place is limited, spirit
Activity is bad.And it is relatively costly to build cellar, bomb shelter.
In bamboo rat breeding process to mouse house have compared with strict requirements, first, mouse house need cool place, drying, it is cool in summer and warm in winter,
It is windproof to take shelter from rain；Second, it is easy to feed intake and cleaning, it is easy to observe the bamboo rat state of mind, prophylactic generation；3rd, mouse
The construction of house will be easy to catch grab bamboo rat；4th, because bamboo rat is rodent, tooth is hard, is good at excavating, so mouse house will
Ask surface smooth firm, to prevent from bamboo rat from getting over wall burrowing escaping.
At present bamboo rat raiser mainly builds cement pit and is raised, and various problems are occurred in that in feeding process：Firstth,
Mouse house in room canopy can only be built on the ground, low space utilization.Secondth, bamboo rat excrement is cleared up can make not in time in feeding process
There is peculiar smell in cultured space, and not only the smell is awful, and can grow a large amount of germ harmful organisms etc., diseases induced, causes bamboo rat
The death rate is high.The accumulation of the impurity such as the mouse house that the 3rd, cement pit is built into, bamboo rat excrement, raiser's cleaning excrement needs to expend big
Amount manpower and time, high labor intensive is inefficient, and cost of labor is high.
The content of the invention
To solve the problems, such as above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a kind of simple structure, energy large-scale farming, can fill
Divide utilization space, the simple new bamboo rat plant of excrement cleaning, bamboo rat survival rate can be improved, convenient management reduces work by force
Degree.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows：
A kind of new bamboo rat plant, including by four sides She Qiang and house top girth into colony house, be provided with cultivation apparatus in colony house, four
A wherein face wall of face She Qiang is cascade wall, and blower fan is installed on the She Qiang relative with cascade wall, and below cascade wall gutter is opened up
Connect with the cistern outside colony house, cistern is connected by pipeline with the spray head at the top of cascade wall, and water is provided with pipeline
Pump, in colony house outer, four sides wall is provided with gutter, and cistern is arranged on gutter outside, and gutter, cistern are and gutter
Connection, the cultivation apparatus include higher device and lower devices, and higher device is supported by support, and support is by support column
Support, the upper end of support column is connected with support, and the lower end of support column is arranged on lower devices, and higher device and lower devices are divided equally
Several mouse circles are divided into, feces-leaking slot is provided with mouse circle, feces-leaking slot lower section is provided with the device for collecting excrement.
It is supporting below each feces-leaking slot of the higher device to be provided with a collecting dung in above-mentioned technical proposal
Device, excrement collector is positioned on bracing frame, and bracing frame with support by being attached fixation.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the feces-leaking slot lower section of the lower devices arranges fluted, and the edge of groove is along leakage
The orthographic projection at the edge of excrement groove stretches out 3 ~ 5cm, and the excrement collector for receiving excrement is placed with groove.
Beneficial effect：The simple structure of the present invention, reasonable in design, convenient to build, low cost, beneficial to large-scale farming, supports
Grow easy to operate.Cultivation apparatus are double-decker in the present invention, can increase the raising area of bamboo rat, and the occupation of land for saving mouse circle is empty
Between, dramatically increase raising quantity.The present invention is provided with feces-leaking slot in mouse circle, and the dress for collecting excrement is provided with below feces-leaking slot
Put, the excrement of bamboo rat can be drained into outside mouse circle, and not only easy cleaning is swept, reduce labour intensity, and when cleaning is swept
The scaring to bamboo rat, convenient management can be reduced.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the connection top view of the gutter, cistern and gutter of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is cultivation apparatus schematic diagram in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the higher device collecting dung mode structural representation of cultivation apparatus in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the mouse circle top view of the lower devices of cultivation apparatus in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment the present invention will be further described.
A kind of new bamboo rat plant, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including by four sides She Qiang with house top girth into colony house 1, circle
Cultivation apparatus 2 are provided with house 1, a wherein face wall of four sides She Qiang is cascade wall 3, is installed on the She Qiang relative with cascade wall 3
Blower fan 4, cascade wall 3 opens up gutter 5 and connects with the cistern 6 outside colony house 1 below, and cistern 6 is pushed up by pipeline with cascade wall 3
The spray head 7 in portion connects, and water pump 8 is provided with pipeline, and in the outer four sides wall of colony house 1 gutter 9 is provided with, and cistern 6 is arranged
In the outside of gutter 9, gutter 5 is connected with gutter 9, and gutter 9 connects with cistern 6.
Water in cistern 6 is transported to spray head 7 by water pump 8, and spray head 7 sprays in water to form cascade, flows from cascade wall 3
Under water Jing gutters 5 entered in cistern 6 by drainage, cycling use of water, save water source, blower fan 4 work carry out exhausting so that cascade
The water smoke that wall 3 is produced is distributed in colony house, increases humidity, and plays effect cool in summer and warm in winter, contributes to promoting bamboo rat high yield.
Draining is easy in gutter 9, in the rainwater immersion colony house 1 when preventing rainy season, for bamboo rat comfortable growing environment is provided.
As shown in figure 3, the cultivation apparatus 2 include higher device 10 and lower devices 11, higher device 10 passes through support
13 support, and support 13 is made up of steelframe, and support 13 is supported by support column 14, and the upper end of support column 14 connects with the bottom surface of support 13
Connect, the lower end of support column 14 is arranged on lower devices 11.Higher device 10 is identical with the structure of lower devices 11, respectively there is 50
Individual mouse circle 12, is five rows, and often row is separated into ten mouse circles, per leaving passageway between adjacent two rows mouse circle, it is convenient raise and
Management.Each mouse circle 12 raises the bamboo rat of different size and quantity according to actual conditions.
Feces-leaking slot 15 is provided with each mouse circle 12, feces-leaking slot 15 is rectangle, is fixed with cement when mouse circle 12 is built.
The lower section of feces-leaking slot 15 is provided with the device for collecting excrement.Bamboo rat is in the indoor feeding comparatively more closed, and poultry raiser Jing is normal
Into colony house feeding and cleaning etc., bamboo rat is easily set to get a fright, particularly Jing often increases the factor of artificial disturbance dams
Many, the dams for getting a fright having are stung son, eat son and without son, can so substantially reduce the survival rate of young mouse.The present invention passes through
The device of excrement is collected below feces-leaking slot 15, easy cleaning excrement can greatly save time and the manpower of cleaning excrement, carry
For operating efficiency, labour intensity is reduced, while the peace and quiet of mouse circle can be kept.
As shown in figure 4, supporting below each feces-leaking slot 15 of higher device 10 be provided with an excrement collector 16, excrement
Just collector 16 is plastic tub, is positioned on bracing frame 17, and bracing frame 17 with support 13 by being attached fixation.
As shown in figure 5, one side of the feces-leaking slot 15 of lower devices 11 is connected with the lower edge in mouse circle 12 near passageway, leak
The lower section of excrement groove 15 arranges fluted 18, and the edge of groove 18 is to stretch out 5cm along the orthographic projection at the edge of feces-leaking slot 15, recessed
The excrement collector 16 for receiving excrement is placed with groove 18.When lower devices 11 are built, according to the shape of feces-leaking slot 15
The pit of 15 ~ 20cm above ground level is down dug from ground, is solidified in six faces of pit with cement, obtain final product groove 18.Mouse circle 12
Inside put in a suitable place to breed after bamboo rat, excrement collector 16 i.e. plastic tub is put into groove 18 and is collected excrement, staff is carried out periodically
Excrement in cleaning plastic tub, which not only sweep by easy cleaning, reduces labour intensity, and can reduce when cleaning is swept
Scaring to bamboo rat, convenient management.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of new bamboo rat plant, including by four sides She Qiang and house top girth into colony house, cultivation apparatus are provided with colony house,
A wherein face wall of four sides She Qiang is cascade wall, and blower fan is provided with the She Qiang relative with cascade wall, opens up below cascade wall and draws
Tank is connected with the cistern outside colony house, and cistern is connected by pipeline with the spray head at the top of cascade wall, is installed on pipeline
Have water pump, four sides wall is provided with gutter in colony house outer, cistern is arranged on gutter outside, gutter, cistern with row
Ditch connects, it is characterised in that：The cultivation apparatus include higher device（10）And lower devices（11）, higher device（10）It is logical
Cross support（13）Support, support（13）By support column（14）Support, support column（14）Upper end and support（13）Connection, supports
Post（14）Lower end be arranged at lower devices（11）On, higher device（10）And lower devices（11）It is separated into several mouse circles
（12）, mouse circle（12）Inside it is provided with feces-leaking slot（15）, feces-leaking slot（15）Lower section is provided with the device for collecting excrement.
2. new bamboo rat plant as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The higher device（10）Each feces-leaking slot
（15）Lower section is supporting to be provided with an excrement collector（16）, excrement collector（16）It is positioned over bracing frame（17）On, support
Frame（17）By with support（13）It is attached fixation.
3. new bamboo rat plant as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lower devices（11）Feces-leaking slot（15）
Lower section arranges fluted（18）, groove（18）Edge be along feces-leaking slot（15）The orthographic projection at edge stretch out 3 ~ 5cm,
Groove（18）Inside it is placed with the excrement collector for receiving excrement（16）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611052636.6A CN106614008A (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | Novel bamboo rat farm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611052636.6A CN106614008A (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | Novel bamboo rat farm |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106614008A true CN106614008A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58812694
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611052636.6A Pending CN106614008A (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | Novel bamboo rat farm |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106614008A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5893338A (en) * | 1996-11-01 | 1999-04-13 | Campbell; Neil E. | Rabbit housing and rabbit housing system |
| CN201919466U (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2011-08-10 | 济南一邦笼具研究所 | Three-dimensional one-sided support type rabbit breeding device |
| CN203087179U (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-07-31 | 施增强 | Bionic bamboo rat cage |
| CN103734025A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-23 | 南宁市浩特竹鼠养殖场 | Bamboo rat rearing shed |
| CN204232058U (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-04-01 | 长沙毓瑞丰养殖有限公司 | A kind of bamboo rat breeding cage |
| CN106106212A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-11-16 | 广西师范大学 | A kind of bamboo rat cultivation apparatus |
-
2016
- 2016-11-25 CN CN201611052636.6A patent/CN106614008A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5893338A (en) * | 1996-11-01 | 1999-04-13 | Campbell; Neil E. | Rabbit housing and rabbit housing system |
| CN201919466U (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2011-08-10 | 济南一邦笼具研究所 | Three-dimensional one-sided support type rabbit breeding device |
| CN203087179U (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-07-31 | 施增强 | Bionic bamboo rat cage |
| CN103734025A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-23 | 南宁市浩特竹鼠养殖场 | Bamboo rat rearing shed |
| CN204232058U (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-04-01 | 长沙毓瑞丰养殖有限公司 | A kind of bamboo rat breeding cage |
| CN106106212A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-11-16 | 广西师范大学 | A kind of bamboo rat cultivation apparatus |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170510 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |