CN106588797B - 球磨法制备三聚氰胺氰尿酸盐阻燃剂的方法 - Google Patents
球磨法制备三聚氰胺氰尿酸盐阻燃剂的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN106588797B CN106588797B CN201611036362.1A CN201611036362A CN106588797B CN 106588797 B CN106588797 B CN 106588797B CN 201611036362 A CN201611036362 A CN 201611036362A CN 106588797 B CN106588797 B CN 106588797B
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- Prior art keywords
- blade
- cyanuric acid
- melamine
- time
- ball
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- ZQKXQUJXLSSJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine cyanurate Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1.O=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)N1 ZQKXQUJXLSSJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000007974 melamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 9
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- -1 Amine cyanurate Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 3
- HLSCJPDXQCURMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7,9-dihydro-3H-purine-2,6,8-trione oxalonitrile Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC=2NC(=O)NC2C1=O.N#CC#N HLSCJPDXQCURMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanamide Chemical compound NC#N XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 2
- LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric Acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1NC(=O)N2 LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- JMANVNJQNLATNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalonitrile Chemical compound N#CC#N JMANVNJQNLATNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MEFUMNTZTUDUBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalonitrile 1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound N#CC#N.N1=C(N)N=C(N)N=C1N MEFUMNTZTUDUBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005829 trimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric acid Natural products N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2NC(=O)NC21 TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000012839 conversion disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010339 dilation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940116269 uric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D251/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings
- C07D251/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D251/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D251/26—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hetero atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D251/40—Nitrogen atoms
- C07D251/54—Three nitrogen atoms
- C07D251/56—Preparation of melamine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D251/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings
- C07D251/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D251/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D251/26—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hetero atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D251/30—Only oxygen atoms
- C07D251/32—Cyanuric acid; Isocyanuric acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3467—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring
- C08K5/3477—Six-membered rings
- C08K5/3492—Triazines
- C08K5/34928—Salts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
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CN201611036362.1A CN106588797B (zh) | 2016-11-22 | 2016-11-22 | 球磨法制备三聚氰胺氰尿酸盐阻燃剂的方法 |
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CN201611036362.1A CN106588797B (zh) | 2016-11-22 | 2016-11-22 | 球磨法制备三聚氰胺氰尿酸盐阻燃剂的方法 |
Publications (2)
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CN106588797A CN106588797A (zh) | 2017-04-26 |
CN106588797B true CN106588797B (zh) | 2019-04-02 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106749061B (zh) * | 2016-11-22 | 2019-01-15 | 广东聚航新材料研究院有限公司 | 一种固相合成法合成三聚氰胺氰尿酸盐阻燃剂的方法 |
CN114751869B (zh) * | 2022-04-21 | 2024-02-13 | 山东泰星新材料股份有限公司 | 一种高分散三聚氰胺氰尿酸盐阻燃剂的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103059337B (zh) * | 2012-12-03 | 2014-07-02 | 杭州捷尔思阻燃化工有限公司 | 一种颗粒均匀三聚氰胺氰尿酸盐及其制备方法和应用 |
CN103073515B (zh) * | 2012-12-03 | 2015-01-07 | 杭州捷尔思阻燃化工有限公司 | 一种大粒径三聚氰胺氰尿酸盐及其制备方法和应用 |
CN103382265B (zh) * | 2013-07-03 | 2015-04-01 | 南通意特化工有限公司 | 一种三聚氰胺氰尿酸盐阻燃剂的制备方法 |
CN103992287A (zh) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-08-20 | 上海美莱珀化工材料科技有限公司 | 一种三聚氰胺氰尿酸盐的制备方法 |
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- 2016-11-22 CN CN201611036362.1A patent/CN106588797B/zh active Active
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Effective date of registration: 20201223 Address after: No.18, no.1513, hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Tian'an City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: GUANGDONG JUHANG INSTITUTE FOR ADVANCED MATERIALS Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: Guangdong juxun New Material Co.,Ltd. Address before: 511500 No.19, Tianan Zhigu Exhibition Center, No.18, Chuangxing Avenue, science and Technology Innovation Park, Qingyuan high tech Industrial Development Zone, Guangdong Province Patentee before: GUANGDONG JUHANG INSTITUTE FOR ADVANCED MATERIALS Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: GUANGDONG NANFANG ZHI QUAN PLASTIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20231225 Address after: Room 201, Second Floor, Room H01, 1st to 3rd Floor, Tian'an Zhigu Science and Technology Industrial Park Headquarters Building, No. 18 Chuangxing Avenue, High tech Industrial Development Zone, Qingyuan City, Guangdong Province, 511517 Patentee after: Guangdong juxun New Material Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.18, no.1513, hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Tian'an City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: GUANGDONG JUHANG INSTITUTE FOR ADVANCED MATERIALS Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: Guangdong juxun New Material Co.,Ltd. |
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