CN106472369A - Cultural method in rice field for the Cyprinus carpio - Google Patents
Cultural method in rice field for the Cyprinus carpio Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106472369A CN106472369A CN201610869068.2A CN201610869068A CN106472369A CN 106472369 A CN106472369 A CN 106472369A CN 201610869068 A CN201610869068 A CN 201610869068A CN 106472369 A CN106472369 A CN 106472369A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rice field
- ditches
- cyprinus carpio
- irrigation canals
- field
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/20—Cereals
- A01G22/22—Rice
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cultural method in rice field for Cyprinus carpio, it is related to agricultural technology neck, including fish ditch, irrigation canals and ditches and rice field, the surrounding in rice field digs annular fish ditch, and dig laterally in rice field, longitudinal or crisscross irrigation canals and ditches, put into stone in fish ditch and irrigation canals and ditches, it is covered with moss on each stone surface, at ordinary times, Cyprinus carpio is in Yu Gou, activity in irrigation canals and ditches and rice field, Cyprinus carpio is in addition to food takes insects in rice field, also food takes the moss in fish ditch and irrigation canals and ditches, when carrying out Oryza sativa L. dry field, discharge outlet carries out draining to rice field, in addition rice field is carried out being exposed to the sun 35 days, without water in rice field, during this, Cyprinus carpio cannot survive in rice field, fish ditch has become the range of activity of Cyprinus carpio with irrigation canals and ditches, Cyprinus carpio is with moss for food.By implementing this technical scheme, there is provided a kind of save Financial cost, improve the Cyprinus carpio of the Cyprinus carpio survival rate cultural method in rice field.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field is and in particular to a kind of cultural method in rice field for Cyprinus carpio.
Background technology
Cyprinus carpio living accommodation is strong, likes running water, and happiness is flowed against the current, the custom of jump ripple, Cyprinus carpio living necessities abundance in water
Oxygen.Cyprinus carpio Major Foods are insects and algae fruit etc., algae such as moss, Cyprinus carpio eating moss, and moss is typically attached to stone
Can grow on the ground having water source on piece, and reproduction speed is quickly, moss can carry out photosynthesis and discharge oxygen.Rice field is supported
Fish is the important component part of fresh-water fish-culture, refers to be aided with artificial measure using rice field shallow-water environment, has not only planted rice but also breeded fish, rice field
During middle Oryza sativa L. grows up, need to carry out Oryza sativa L. dry field, that is, pass through draining and tan by the sun field, increase the oxygen content of soil, improve soil
Earth oxidoreduction, suppression ineffective tillering and basal internode elongation, promote that stalk is sturdy, well developed root system, thus adjusting rice seedling growing way
Appearance, reaches and strengthens lodging tolerance and improve setting percentage and the purpose of grain weight, to improve a kind of raw of rice field productivity effect
Product form.The rice field fish culture of China has long history and the practical experience continuing to this day.But, in industrialized today,
Rice field fish culture but develops relatively slow always, and main cause is just a lack of careful operational approach, and fish quantum of output is pessimistic, be difficult
The problems such as management, is it is difficult to realize industrialization.
There is provided a kind of method of rice field fish culture for this Chinese invention patent application number CN201410733555.7, including following
Step：
A, field select：Select water cleaning, have abundant water resources, irrigation and drainage are convenient, retain water and nutrients performance is good, do not affected by drought and waterlogging
Field；
B, field arrange：Excavate fish ditch, depth is 50 80, a width of 50 100；Excavate fish water hole, depth is 1 1.5 meters,
Area accounts for the 5 8% of rice field area；Yu Gou is connected with fish water hole；And heightening and consolidation ridge；In rice field corresponding angles, water-in and water-out are set
Mouthful；
C, cultivation：7 15 days after transplanting seedlings, rice shoot starts after turning green to throw in fingerling, and described fingerling presses Ctenopharyngodon idellus, Cyprinus carpio and Carassius auratuss number
Amount compares 1:1:1 is thrown in, and throws in 10 20 kilograms for every mu；
D, feeding and management：Manually feed that Semen Allii Tuberosi is withered, furfur or mixed feed；At the paddy growth initial stage, water level keeps 35, allows water
Rice turns green as early as possible, paddy growth middle and late stage, and water level is maintained at 15 about；Apply fertilizer based on fertilizer, supplemented by chemical fertilizer, heavy dressing base
Fertilizer, light spraying fertilizer, and applied fertilizer using interval fertilization method.
This invention excavates Yu Gou, Yu Dang before rice transplanting, increases rice field water capacity, be beneficial to fish growth and plant rice fertilising,
Spill medicine, solve rice fish water contradiction.But this technical scheme yet suffers from following deficiency：1st, staple food is long-term is manually to feed fish to raise
Material, improves Financial cost；2nd, Cyprinus carpio living necessities oxygen in water, need to carry out artificial oxygenation to improve survival rate to Cyprinus carpio,
Improve Financial cost；3rd, during Oryza sativa L. dry field, rice field needs draining and is exposed to the sun, and fish will be unable to survive, and leads to drive fish out of rice field,
Thus improve the mortality rate of fish.
Content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of reduce artificial feed, improve the Cyprinus carpio of the Cyprinus carpio survival rate cultivation side in rice field
Method.
Cultural method in rice field for the Cyprinus carpio in this programme, by the following method step carry out：
（1）Field selects：Select ground open, physical features is flat, good water-retaining property, hidding and sunny side, environment quiet, traffic convenience, row
Fill convenient field；
（2）Field arranges：Rice field is carried out smooth, the local of rice field surrounding ridge 90-100 centimetre excavates ring field Yu Gou, depth
For 60cm 80cm, width is 60 cm ~ 100 cm, and area accounts for 6% the 8% of rice field area, every 20 meters, opens a flute,
25 meters of tabula, opens a traverse furrow；It is provided with irrigation canals and ditches in rice field, irrigation canals and ditches are horizontal 3-5 bar or longitudinal 3-5 bar, or hand in length and breadth
Wrong each 4-6 bar, and Cross slat number is more than longitudinally oriented strip number, the ditch depth of irrigation canals and ditches is 40 cm 60 cm, ditch a width of 20 cm 30 cm,
Each irrigation canals and ditches are all connected with fish ditch, place stone in fish ditch and irrigation canals and ditches, and stone cumulative volume accounts for fish ditch and irrigation canals and ditches cumulative volume
20% 40%, the volume size of every block of stone is 60 cm3—80cm3, and moss is covered with each block faces, moss amount accounts for stone
30% the 70% of block surface area；Diagonally it is provided with water inlet and discharge outlet in rice field, a width of 1.0m ~ 2.0m of this water inlet, ditch depth
For 1.5m ~ 2.0m, the bottom of trench laying depth of the water inlet end of water inlet is the barrier of 10cm ~ 20cm, is provided with above barrier
With water inlet with deep anti-escape network, the partition wall that height is 60cm ~ 80cm is provided with anti-escape network；The bottom of trench of the water side of discharge outlet
Laying depth is the barrier of 10cm ~ 20cm, is provided with check dam, is provided with barrier net on check dam, blocking above barrier
Fishnet is provided with the partition wall that height is 60cm ~ 80cm；
（3）Cultivation：8 14 days after transplanting seedlings, when rice shoot is turned green, put into the stone being covered with moss, rice shoot starts after turning green to throw in fish
Kind；
（4）Feeding and management：At the paddy growth initial stage, water level keeps 3 5cm, allows Oryza sativa L. to turn green as early as possible, after rice striking root, puts into Cyprinus carpio
Fish in Yu Gou, irrigation canals and ditches and rice field, the edible moss taking on stone of Cyprinus carpio；Paddy growth middle and late stage, water level is maintained at 15cm, water
The period that rice effective tillering latter stage to internode starts to grow needs to carry out Oryza sativa L. dry field, and the time is 3～5 days, not show crack or only
Existing silk hair crack is degree, by the water discharged in rice field with tan by the sun field, during this, Cyprinus carpio activity in fish ditch and irrigation canals and ditches.
The basic principle of this programme：The surrounding in rice field digs annular fish ditch, and digs horizontal, longitudinal in rice field or hand in length and breadth
Wrong irrigation canals and ditches, put into stone in fish ditch and irrigation canals and ditches, each stone surface are covered with moss, at ordinary times, Cyprinus carpio is in Yu Gou, irrigation canals and ditches
With activity in rice field, in addition to food takes insects in rice field, also food takes moss in fish ditch and irrigation canals and ditches to Cyprinus carpio, when carrying out Oryza sativa L. solarization
Tian Shi, discharge outlet carries out draining to rice field, rice field is carried out being exposed to the sun 3-5 days in addition, without water in rice field, during this, Cyprinus carpio
Cannot survive in rice field, fish ditch has become the range of activity of Cyprinus carpio with irrigation canals and ditches, Cyprinus carpio is with moss for food.
The effect of this programme：1st, Cyprinus carpio, in fish ditch and irrigation canals and ditches during activity, is carried out photosynthetic using moss absorbing carbon dioxide
Act on and discharge oxygen, provide sufficient oxygen to Cyprinus carpio, the survival rate that improve Cyprinus carpio also saves Financial cost simultaneously；
2nd, Cyprinus carpio is with moss for food, it is to avoid artificial for a long time feeding, has saved Financial cost.
Further, irrigation canals and ditches are crisscross, longitudinally 4, horizontal 6, irrigation canals and ditches lineal layout.Beneficial effect：Crisscross ratio
Unidirectional draining laterally or longitudinally, ventilation, translucent effect are more preferable.
Further, carp fingerling specification is 50 100g/ tails, selects carp fingerling that anosis no wound, system stalwartness, specification should be wanted whole
Together.Beneficial effect：Ensure the output quality of Cyprinus carpio.
Further, it is that 3%-5% saline solution embathes 3 6min and carries out fish body sterilization with concentration before carp fingerling is gone to the field.Can avoid
Cyprinus carpio, by field courses of infection, promotes Cyprinus carpio healthy growth.
Further, stone is cobblestone, and every block amasss as 60 cm3, moss amount accounts for the 40% ~ 60% of cobblestone total surface area.
Beneficial effect：Cobblestone is harder than general stone, has resistance to compression, wear-resisting, corrosion resistance characteristic etc.；Volume is in 60 cm3The goose ovum of left and right
Stone size is more uniform, selects well；Moss amount accounts for the 40% ~ 60% of cobblestone total surface area, fits into the appetite of Cyprinus carpio, such as little
In 40%, Cyprinus carpio can be in the state of starvation, the growth of impact Cyprinus carpio, and such as larger than 60%, the reproduction speed of moss itself is especially fast,
Amount reproduction hypertrophy can fight for, with fish, the situation that oxygen causes Cyprinus carpio anoxia, is unfavorable for the growth of Cyprinus carpio.
Further, barrier net is wire gauze, and check dam height is 1m ~ 1.5 m.Beneficial effect：Wire gauze is easy for installation, steel
Property preferably, intensity higher it is not easy to deformation, there are good anti-corrosion effects；Check dam is highly arranged can be prevented in draining,
When Cyprinus carpio reaches anti-escape network, jump out outside rice field.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation：
Embodiment 1
Cultural method in rice field for the Cyprinus carpio, comprises the following steps：
（1）Field selects：Select ground open, physical features is flat, good water-retaining property, hidding and sunny side, environment quiet, traffic convenience, row
Fill convenient field；
（2）Field arranges：Rice field is carried out smooth, the local of 90 centimeters of rice field surrounding ridge excavates ring field Yu Gou, and depth is
60cm, width is 60 cm, and area accounts for the 6% of rice field area, every 20 meters, opens a flute, 25 meters of tabula, opens a traverse furrow；
It is provided with irrigation canals and ditches in rice field, irrigation canals and ditches are longitudinally 4, horizontal 6, and every irrigation canals and ditches are straight, the ditch depth of irrigation canals and ditches is 40 cm, and ditch is a width of
20 cm, each irrigation canals and ditches are all connected with fish ditch, place cobblestone in fish ditch and irrigation canals and ditches, and cobblestone cumulative volume accounts for Yu Gou and ditch
The 20% of canal cumulative volume, the volume size of every block of cobblestone is 70cm3, and moss is covered with each cobblestone surface, moss amount accounts for
The 40% of cobblestone total surface area；Diagonally it is provided with water inlet and discharge outlet in rice field, a width of 1.0m of this water inlet, ditch depth is
1.5m, the bottom of trench laying depth of the water inlet end of water inlet is the barrier of 10cm, is provided with water inlet with deep above barrier
Anti-escape network, anti-escape network is provided with height be 60cm partition wall；The bottom of trench laying depth of the water side of discharge outlet is 10cm's
Barrier, is provided with check dam above barrier, and check dam height is 1m, is provided with barrier net on check dam, and barrier net is ferrum
Silk screen, is provided with the partition wall that height is 60cm on barrier net；
（3）Cultivation：8 days after transplanting seedlings, when rice shoot is turned green, put into the cobblestone being covered with moss, rice shoot starts after turning green to throw in Cyprinus carpio
Kind, carp fingerling embathes 3min with concentration for 3% saline solution before going to the field and carries out fish body sterilization, and carp fingerling specification is 50g/ tail, carp fingerling
Anosis no wound, system stalwartness, neat specification should be wanted；
（4）Feeding and management：At the paddy growth initial stage, water level keeps 3cm, allows Oryza sativa L. to turn green as early as possible, after rice striking root, puts into Cyprinus carpio and exists
Activity, the edible moss taking on cobblestone of Cyprinus carpio in fish ditch, irrigation canals and ditches and rice field；Paddy growth middle and late stage, water level is maintained at 15cm
Left and right, the period that Oryza sativa L. effective tillering latter stage to internode starts to extend needs to carry out Oryza sativa L. dry field, and the time is 3 days, not show crack
Or only to show silk hair crack be degree, by the water discharged in rice field with tan by the sun field, during this, Cyprinus carpio lives in fish ditch and irrigation canals and ditches
Dynamic.
After testing：With traditional rice field fish culture, non-ditching canal compares with putting into moss, and the artificial feeding amount of Cyprinus carpio reduces
40%, water oxygen level improves 80.4%, and the mortality rate of Cyprinus carpio decreases 89.1%, and the output quality of Cyprinus carpio rises to good.
Embodiment 2
Cultural method in rice field for the Cyprinus carpio, comprises the following steps：
（1）Field selects：Select ground open, physical features is flat, good water-retaining property, hidding and sunny side, environment quiet, traffic convenience, row
Fill convenient field；
（2）Field arranges：Rice field is carried out smooth, the local of 95 centimeters of rice field surrounding ridge excavates ring field Yu Gou, and depth is
70cm, width is 80 cm, and area accounts for the 7% of rice field area, every 20 meters, opens a flute, 25 meters of tabula, opens a traverse furrow；
It is provided with irrigation canals and ditches in rice field, irrigation canals and ditches are longitudinally 4, horizontal 6, and every irrigation canals and ditches are straight, the ditch depth of irrigation canals and ditches is 50 cm, and ditch is a width of
25 cm, each irrigation canals and ditches are all connected with fish ditch, place cobblestone in fish ditch and irrigation canals and ditches, and cobblestone cumulative volume accounts for Yu Gou and ditch
The 30% of canal cumulative volume, the volume size of every block of cobblestone is 60cm3, and moss is covered with each cobblestone surface, moss amount accounts for
The 60% of cobblestone total surface area；Diagonally it is provided with water inlet and discharge outlet in rice field, a width of 1.5m of this water inlet, ditch depth is
1.8m, the bottom of trench laying depth of the water inlet end of water inlet is the barrier of 15cm, is provided with water inlet with deep above barrier
Anti-escape network, anti-escape network is provided with height be 70cm partition wall；The bottom of trench laying depth of the water side of discharge outlet is 15cm's
Barrier, is provided with check dam above barrier, and check dam height is 1.2m, is provided with barrier net, barrier net is on check dam
Wire gauze, is provided with the partition wall that height is 70cm on barrier net；
（3）Cultivation：11 days after transplanting seedlings, when rice shoot is turned green, put into the cobblestone being covered with moss, rice shoot starts after turning green to throw in Cyprinus carpio
Fingerling, carp fingerling is washed 5 minutes min with concentration for 4% Sal water enchroachment (invasion) before going to the field and is carried out fish body sterilization, and carp fingerling specification is 80g/ tail,
Carp fingerling should want anosis no wound, system stalwartness, neat specification；
（4）Feeding and management：At the paddy growth initial stage, water level keeps 4cm, allows Oryza sativa L. to turn green as early as possible, after rice striking root, puts into Cyprinus carpio and exists
Activity, the edible moss taking on cobblestone of Cyprinus carpio in fish ditch, irrigation canals and ditches and rice field；Paddy growth middle and late stage, water level is maintained at 15cm
Left and right, the period that Oryza sativa L. effective tillering latter stage to internode starts to extend needs to carry out Oryza sativa L. dry field, and the time is 4 days, not show crack
Or only to show silk hair crack be degree, by the water discharged in rice field with tan by the sun field, during this, Cyprinus carpio lives in fish ditch and irrigation canals and ditches
Dynamic.
After testing：With traditional rice field fish culture, non-ditching canal compares with putting into moss, and the artificial feeding amount of Cyprinus carpio reduces
80%, water oxygen level improves 95.6%, and the mortality rate of Cyprinus carpio decreases 98.2%, and the output quality of Cyprinus carpio rises to excellent.
Embodiment 3
Cultural method in rice field for the Cyprinus carpio, comprises the following steps：
（1）Field selects：Select ground open, physical features is flat, good water-retaining property, hidding and sunny side, environment quiet, traffic convenience, row
Fill convenient field；
（2）Field arranges：Rice field is carried out smooth, the local of 100 centimeters of rice field surrounding ridge excavates ring field Yu Gou, and depth is
80cm, width is 100 cm, and area accounts for the 8% of rice field area, every 20 meters, opens a flute, 25 meters of tabula, opens a traverse furrow；
It is provided with irrigation canals and ditches in rice field, irrigation canals and ditches are longitudinally 4, horizontal 6, and every irrigation canals and ditches are straight, the ditch depth of irrigation canals and ditches is 60 cm, and ditch is a width of
30 cm, each irrigation canals and ditches are all connected with fish ditch, place cobblestone in fish ditch and irrigation canals and ditches, and cobblestone cumulative volume accounts for Yu Gou and ditch
The 40% of canal cumulative volume, the volume size of every block of cobblestone is 80cm3, and moss is covered with each cobblestone surface, moss amount accounts for
The 50% of cobblestone total surface area；Diagonally it is provided with water inlet and discharge outlet in rice field, a width of 2.0m of this water inlet, ditch depth is
2.0m, the bottom of trench laying depth of the water inlet end of water inlet is the barrier of 20cm, is provided with water inlet with deep above barrier
Anti-escape network, anti-escape network is provided with height be 80cm partition wall；The bottom of trench laying depth of the water side of discharge outlet is 20cm's
Barrier, is provided with check dam above barrier, and check dam height is 1.5m, is provided with barrier net, barrier net is on check dam
Wire gauze, is provided with the partition wall that height is 80cm on barrier net；
（3）Cultivation：14 days after transplanting seedlings, when rice shoot is turned green, put into the cobblestone being covered with moss, rice shoot starts after turning green to throw in Cyprinus carpio
Fingerling, carp fingerling is washed 6min with concentration for 5% Sal water enchroachment (invasion) before going to the field and is carried out fish body sterilization, and carp fingerling specification is 100 grams of g/ tails,
Carp fingerling should want anosis no wound, system stalwartness, neat specification；
（4）Feeding and management：At the paddy growth initial stage, water level keeps 5cm, allows Oryza sativa L. to turn green as early as possible, after rice striking root, puts into Cyprinus carpio and exists
Activity, the edible moss taking on cobblestone of Cyprinus carpio in fish ditch, irrigation canals and ditches and rice field；Paddy growth middle and late stage, water level is maintained at 15cm
Left and right, the period that Oryza sativa L. effective tillering latter stage to internode starts to grow needs to carry out Oryza sativa L. dry field, and the time is 5 days, not show crack
Or only to show silk hair crack be degree, by the water discharged in rice field with tan by the sun field, during this, Cyprinus carpio lives in fish ditch and irrigation canals and ditches
Dynamic.
After testing：With traditional rice field fish culture, non-ditching canal compares with putting into moss, and the artificial feeding amount of Cyprinus carpio reduces
60%, water oxygen level improves 87.4%, and the mortality rate of Cyprinus carpio decreases 94.5%, and the output quality of Cyprinus carpio rises to good.
Claims (6)
1. cultural method in rice field for the Cyprinus carpio, is characterized in that step is carried out by the following method：
（1）Field selects：Select ground open, physical features is flat, good water-retaining property, hidding and sunny side, environment quiet, traffic convenience, row
Fill convenient field；
（2）Field arranges：Rice field is carried out smooth, the local of rice field surrounding ridge 90-100 centimetre excavates ring field Yu Gou, depth
For 60cm 80cm, width is 60 cm ~ 100 cm, and area accounts for 6% the 8% of rice field area, every 20 meters, opens a flute,
25 meters of tabula, opens a traverse furrow；It is provided with irrigation canals and ditches in rice field, irrigation canals and ditches are horizontal 3-5 bar or longitudinal 3-5 bar, or hand in length and breadth
Wrong each 4-6 bar, and Cross slat number is more than longitudinally oriented strip number, the ditch depth of irrigation canals and ditches is 40 cm 60 cm, ditch a width of 20 cm 30 cm,
Each irrigation canals and ditches are all connected with fish ditch, place stone in fish ditch and irrigation canals and ditches, and stone cumulative volume accounts for fish ditch and irrigation canals and ditches cumulative volume
20% 40%, the volume size of every block of stone is 60 cm3—80cm3, and moss is covered with each block faces, moss amount accounts for stone
30% the 70% of block surface area；Diagonally it is provided with water inlet and discharge outlet in rice field, a width of 1.0m ~ 2.0m of this water inlet, ditch depth
For 1.5m ~ 2.0m, the bottom of trench laying depth of the water inlet end of water inlet is the barrier of 10cm ~ 20cm, is provided with above barrier
With water inlet with deep anti-escape network, the partition wall that height is 60cm ~ 80cm is provided with anti-escape network；The bottom of trench of the water side of discharge outlet
Laying depth is the barrier of 10cm ~ 20cm, is provided with check dam, is provided with barrier net on check dam, blocking above barrier
Fishnet is provided with the partition wall that height is 60cm ~ 80cm；
（3）Cultivation：8 14 days after transplanting seedlings, when rice shoot is turned green, put into the stone being covered with moss, rice shoot starts after turning green to throw in fish
Kind；
（4）Feeding and management：At the paddy growth initial stage, water level keeps 3 5cm, allows Oryza sativa L. to turn green as early as possible, after rice striking root, puts into Cyprinus carpio
Fish in Yu Gou, irrigation canals and ditches and rice field, the edible moss taking on stone of Cyprinus carpio；Paddy growth middle and late stage, water level is maintained at 15cm,
Oryza sativa L. effective tillering latter stage to internode start grow period need to carry out Oryza sativa L. dry field, the time be 3～5 days, with not show crack or
Only showing silk hair crack is degree, by the water discharged in rice field with tan by the sun field, during this, Cyprinus carpio activity in fish ditch and irrigation canals and ditches.
2. cultural method in rice field for the Cyprinus carpio according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Irrigation canals and ditches are crisscross, and longitudinal 4
Bar, horizontal 6, irrigation canals and ditches lineal layout.
3. cultural method in rice field for the Cyprinus carpio according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Carp fingerling specification is 50
100g/ tail, selects carp fingerling should want anosis no wound, system stalwartness, neat specification.
4. cultural method in rice field for the Cyprinus carpio according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Carp fingerling uses concentration before going to the field
Embathe 3 6min for 3%-5% saline solution and carry out fish body sterilization.
5. cultural method in rice field for the Cyprinus carpio according to claim 5 it is characterised in that：Stone is cobblestone, every piece
Volume is 60 cm3, moss amount account for cobblestone surface amass 40% ~ 60%.
6. cultural method in rice field for the Cyprinus carpio according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Barrier net is wire gauze, blocks
Dam height is 1m ~ 1.5 m.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610869068.2A CN106472369A (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Cultural method in rice field for the Cyprinus carpio |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610869068.2A CN106472369A (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Cultural method in rice field for the Cyprinus carpio |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106472369A true CN106472369A (en) | 2017-03-08 |
Family
ID=58268192
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610869068.2A Pending CN106472369A (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Cultural method in rice field for the Cyprinus carpio |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106472369A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2275801C2 (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2006-05-10 | Государственное научное учреждение Прикаспийский научно-исследовательский институт аридного земледелия Российской академии сельскохозяйственных наук | Method for growing of fish in rice checks (versions) |
| CN103907556A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-07-09 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Novel method for fish culture in rice field |
| CN204968624U (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2016-01-20 | 成都市农林科学院 | Paddy field fish culture's structure |
| CN105706963A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2016-06-29 | 重庆市富友畜禽养殖有限公司 | Method for raising fishes in paddy field |
-
2016
- 2016-09-30 CN CN201610869068.2A patent/CN106472369A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2275801C2 (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2006-05-10 | Государственное научное учреждение Прикаспийский научно-исследовательский институт аридного земледелия Российской академии сельскохозяйственных наук | Method for growing of fish in rice checks (versions) |
| CN103907556A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-07-09 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Novel method for fish culture in rice field |
| CN105706963A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2016-06-29 | 重庆市富友畜禽养殖有限公司 | Method for raising fishes in paddy field |
| CN204968624U (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2016-01-20 | 成都市农林科学院 | Paddy field fish culture's structure |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘志东等: "《家庭生活技艺》", 31 July 2002, 辽宁大学出版社 * |
| 邱家荣等: "《云南渔业》", 31 August 2008, 云南人民出版社 * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103027008B (en) | Rice field ditch integrated ecological high-value rice and soft-shelled turtle planting and breeding method | |
| CN106718451A (en) | The cultural method that a kind of paddy rice makees altogether with cray | |
| CN103733929B (en) | A kind of production method of high-yield organic rice | |
| CN110326486A (en) | A kind of hickory chick cultural method of the riverine plains region based on Small plastic shed | |
| CN103733857B (en) | A kind of potato high-yield cultivation method | |
| CN104160847B (en) | A kind of stony desert mountain region three dimensional-planting-breeding culturing method | |
| CN105123231B (en) | Alfalfa slight irrigation implantation methods | |
| CN103210811A (en) | Mixed cultivation method of rana nigromaculatas and rice | |
| CN110476753A (en) | A kind of mesona, cray, rice symbiotic cultivation system | |
| CN105918030A (en) | Environment-friendly high-yield paddy rice cultivation method | |
| CN109566498A (en) | A kind of method of red claw crayfish paddy field aquaculture | |
| CN103733931A (en) | Method of cultivating rice by layer construction and utilization of straw and soil | |
| CN106922584A (en) | A kind of method of raising crabs in paddy field | |
| CN108990668A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of gold tribute shaddock | |
| CN104170617A (en) | Beet seedling keeping technology for saline-alkali soil in northwest inland arid and semi-arid regions | |
| CN104982273A (en) | Cultivation method allowing rice-fish intergrowth | |
| CN110859114A (en) | Ecological comprehensive breeding method for rice field | |
| CN109328680A (en) | A kind of soil property ecological canal method of construction | |
| CN108848734B (en) | Ecological beach protection method adopting plant net structure | |
| CN106234099A (en) | During Rice Cropping, Cyprinus carpio method is supported in rice field | |
| CN108541534A (en) | The rice salamander zoology breeding method of one farming pool dual-purpose water logging pest control | |
| CN104082010A (en) | Plant air cuttage seedling method | |
| CN108419551A (en) | A kind of arbor willow crop field simple cuttage method for culturing seedlings | |
| CN109874710B (en) | Comprehensive planting and breeding method for breeding pihuayu in rice field | |
| CN103202266A (en) | Method for increasing yield of field ecologically bred wood frogs in the Changbai Mountain |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170308 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |