CN106418018A - 一种解热除烦白菜汁及其制备方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
一种解热除烦白菜汁及其制备方法,由小白菜、浸泡液、木糖醇、白砂糖、蔗糖、柠檬酸、蜂蜜、纯净水制备而成,所述的浸泡液由青果、野菱、白术、溪黄草、玉芙蓉、山香圆、代代花、溪黄草核制成;其制备方法的主要步骤为:步骤1、原料预处理;步骤2、制备浸泡液;步骤3、浸泡;步骤4、干燥;步骤5、粉碎;步骤6、混合;步骤7、灭菌、超微粉碎;步骤8、调配;步骤9、灭菌、灌装。本发明的一种解热除烦白菜汁,长期饮用具有解热除烦、利咽生津、补脾健胃的功效,其味道可口、营养价值较高,有利于人们的健康,满足了人们逐渐提高的养生需求。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及饮用食品加工领域,特别是一种解热除烦白菜汁及其制备方法。
背景技术
饮料的种类繁多,现有市面上的饮料主要由碳酸饮料、果汁饮料、茶饮料、矿泉水和运动型饮料等,风味各异,是人们日常生活中常见的饮品。随着社会经济的发展、人们对健康日益关注,对饮料的要求也在逐渐升高,尤其是在口味、营养以及特殊养生保健功能方面,而市场上的饮料,大多是以改善口味为主,在养生功能上已经无法满足人们逐渐提高的养生需求。
蔬菜的营养物质主要包含蛋白质、矿物质、维生素等,此外,蔬菜中的水分和膳食纤维也是重要的营养物质,从保健的角度来看,膳食纤维是一种必不可少的营养素。蔬菜的营养素不可低估,此外,蔬菜中还有多种植物化学物质是被公认的对人体健康有益的成分,如类胡萝卜素、二丙烯化合物、甲基硫化合物等,许多蔬菜还含有独特的微量元素,对人体具有特殊的保健功效。研究发现,蔬菜中有许多维生素、矿物质微量元素以及相关的植物化学物质、酶等都是有效抗氧化剂,所以蔬菜不仅是低糖、低盐、低脂的健康食物,同时还能有效的减轻环境污染对人体的损害,同时蔬菜还对各种疾病起预防作用。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种解热除烦白菜汁及其制备方法,长期饮用具有解热除烦、利咽生津、补脾健胃的功效。
本发明的目的通过以下技术方案来实现:
一种解热除烦白菜汁及其制备方法,由小白菜、浸泡液、木糖醇、白砂糖、蔗糖、柠檬酸、蜂蜜、纯净水制备而成,所述的浸泡液由青果、野菱、白术、溪黄草、玉芙蓉、山香圆、代代花、溪黄草核制成。
所述的一种解热除烦白菜汁,按重量百分比,小白菜20-30%、浸泡液10-20%、木糖醇3-5%、白砂糖1-3%、蔗糖1-3%、柠檬酸2-4%、蜂蜜1-3%、纯净水40-62%。
所述的一种解热除烦白菜汁,按最佳重量百分比,小白菜20%、浸泡液10%、木糖醇3%、白砂糖2%、蔗糖1%、柠檬酸3%、蜂蜜1%、纯净水60%。
所述的浸泡液中原料按重量份数,青果22-25份、野菱10-12份、白术10-12份、溪黄草6-8份、玉芙蓉6-8份、山香圆3-5份、代代花3-5份、酸枣核3-5份。
所述的浸泡液中原料按优选重量份数,青果25份、野菱12份、白术12份、溪黄草8份、玉芙蓉8份、山香圆5份、代代花5份、酸枣核5份。
所述的浸泡液中原料按优选重量份数,青果22份、野菱10份、白术10份、溪黄草6份、玉芙蓉6份、山香圆3份、代代花3份、酸枣核3份。
所述的一种解热除烦白菜汁,其制备方法的主要步骤为:
步骤1、原料预处理:
(1)按重量百分比,选取优质的、无病虫害的小白菜,洗净并除杂,除杂后置于80-90度的水中漂烫2-3次,每次漂烫20-30秒,漂烫后切成均匀的丝状,甩干水分,备用;
(2)按优选重量份数,选取优质的青果、野菱、白术、溪黄草、玉芙蓉、山香圆、代代花、溪黄草核,洗净并除杂,甩干水分备用;
步骤2、制备浸泡液:
(1)按重量份数,取洗净并除杂后的青果、野菱、白术、溪黄草、玉芙蓉、山香圆、代代花、溪黄草核,分别使用粉碎机进行粉碎,粉碎后过80目,然后置于混合机中,混合30分钟,备用;
(2)取混合后的原料,加水煎煮两次,第一次加12倍的水煎煮3-4小时,过滤,得第一次提取液,滤渣加8倍的水煎煮1-2小时,过滤,得第二次提取液,混合两次提取液,得到浸泡液,备用;
步骤3、浸泡:取经过预处理后的小白菜丝,置于浸泡液中,浸泡2-3小时,取出,备用;
步骤4、干燥:将浸泡后的小白菜丝置于热风干燥机中,于60-65℃的温度条件下,干燥2-3小时,备用;
步骤5、粉碎:取干燥后的小白菜丝,置于粉碎机中粉碎成小白菜粗粉,备用;
步骤6、混合:按重量百分比,取木糖醇、白砂糖、蔗糖、柠檬酸、蜂蜜,混合搅拌均匀,然后加入小白菜粗粉,置于混合机中,混合20分钟,得到固体混合物,备用;
步骤7、灭菌、超微粉碎:将固体混合物置于紫外线灭菌机中,采用紫外线照射10-15分钟,灭菌后置于超微粉碎机中,粉碎成混合细粉,备用;
步骤8、调配:按重量百分比,取纯净水,加入混合细粉,加热混合均匀,冷却,得到混合溶液;
步骤9、灭菌、灌装:将混合溶液静置2-3天,然后采用高温灭菌的方式灭菌,灭菌后装瓶,每瓶350毫升,制成成品。
在浸泡液中,青果,
清肺,利咽,生津,解毒,治咽喉肿痛,烦渴,咳嗽吐血,菌痢,癫痫,
野菱,
补脾健胃,生津止渴,解毒消肿,主治脾胃虚弱,泄泻,痢疾,暑热烦渴,饮酒过度,疮肿,白术,补脾,益胃,燥湿,和中,安胎,治脾胃气弱,不思饮食,倦怠少气,虚胀,泄泻,痰饮,水肿,黄疸,湿痹,小便不利,头晕,自汗,胎气不安,
溪黄草,清热利湿,凉血散瘀,治急性肝炎,急性胆囊炎,痢疾,肠炎,癃闭,跌打瘀肿,玉芙蓉,
清热解毒、凉血止血、补中益气,
山香圆,活血止痛,解毒消肿,主跌打损伤,脾脏肿大,乳蛾,疮疖肿毒
,代代花,
行气宽中,消食,化痰,用于胸腹闷胀痛、食积不化、痰饮、脱肛、疏肝,和胃,理气,治胸中痞闷,脘腹胀痛,呕吐、少食,
酸枣核,
治虚烦不眠,惊悸怔忡,烦渴,虚汗。
本发明的有益效果:本发明的一种解热除烦白菜汁,将生菜置于中药浸泡液中浸泡,使其不但菜品本身的营养价值,更是将中药中的有效成分融入其内部,长期饮用具有解热除烦、利咽生津、补脾健胃的功效,其味道可口、营养价值较高,有利于人们的健康,满足了人们逐渐提高的养生需求。
具体实施方式
实施例1
一种解热除烦白菜汁及其制备方法,由小白菜、浸泡液、木糖醇、白砂糖、蔗糖、柠檬酸、蜂蜜、纯净水制备而成,所述的浸泡液由青果、野菱、白术、溪黄草、玉芙蓉、山香圆、代代花、溪黄草核制成。
实施例2
一种解热除烦白菜汁及其制备方法,按重量百分比,小白菜20-30%、浸泡液10-20%、木糖醇3-5%、白砂糖1-3%、蔗糖1-3%、柠檬酸2-4%、蜂蜜1-3%、纯净水40-62%。
实施例3
一种解热除烦白菜汁及其制备方法,按最佳重量百分比,小白菜20%、浸泡液10%、木糖醇3%、白砂糖2%、蔗糖1%、柠檬酸3%、蜂蜜1%、纯净水60%。
实施例3
一种解热除烦白菜汁及其制备方法,所述的浸泡液中原料按重量份数,青果22-25份、野菱10-12份、白术10-12份、溪黄草6-8份、玉芙蓉6-8份、山香圆3-5份、代代花3-5份、酸枣核3-5份。
实施例4
一种解热除烦白菜汁及其制备方法,所述的浸泡液中原料按优选重量份数,青果25份、野菱12份、白术12份、溪黄草8份、玉芙蓉8份、山香圆5份、代代花5份、酸枣核5份。
实施例5
一种解热除烦白菜汁及其制备方法,所述的浸泡液中原料按优选重量份数,青果22份、野菱10份、白术10份、溪黄草6份、玉芙蓉6份、山香圆3份、代代花3份、酸枣核3份。
实施例6
一种解热除烦白菜汁及其制备方法,其制备方法的主要步骤为:
步骤1、原料预处理:
(1)按重量百分比,选取优质的、无病虫害的小白菜,洗净并除杂,除杂后置于80-90度的水中漂烫2-3次,每次漂烫20-30秒,漂烫后切成均匀的丝状,甩干水分,备用;
(2)按优选重量份数,选取优质的青果、野菱、白术、溪黄草、玉芙蓉、山香圆、代代花、溪黄草核,洗净并除杂,甩干水分备用;
步骤2、制备浸泡液:
(1)按重量份数,取洗净并除杂后的青果、野菱、白术、溪黄草、玉芙蓉、山香圆、代代花、溪黄草核,分别使用粉碎机进行粉碎,粉碎后过80目,然后置于混合机中,混合30分钟,备用;
(2)取混合后的原料,加水煎煮两次,第一次加12倍的水煎煮3-4小时,过滤,得第一次提取液,滤渣加8倍的水煎煮1-2小时,过滤,得第二次提取液,混合两次提取液,得到浸泡液,备用;
步骤3、浸泡:取经过预处理后的小白菜丝,置于浸泡液中,浸泡2-3小时,取出,备用;
步骤4、干燥:将浸泡后的小白菜丝置于热风干燥机中,于60-65℃的温度条件下,干燥2-3小时,备用;
步骤5、粉碎:取干燥后的小白菜丝,置于粉碎机中粉碎成小白菜粗粉,备用;
步骤6、混合:按重量百分比,取木糖醇、白砂糖、蔗糖、柠檬酸、蜂蜜,混合搅拌均匀,然后加入小白菜粗粉,置于混合机中,混合20分钟,得到固体混合物,备用;
步骤7、灭菌、超微粉碎:将固体混合物置于紫外线灭菌机中,采用紫外线照射10-15分钟,灭菌后置于超微粉碎机中,粉碎成混合细粉,备用;
步骤8、调配:按重量百分比,取纯净水,加入混合细粉,加热混合均匀,冷却,得到混合溶液;
步骤9、灭菌、灌装:将混合溶液静置2-3天,然后采用高温灭菌的方式灭菌,灭菌后装瓶,每瓶350毫升,制成成品。
Claims (7)
1.一种解热除烦白菜汁,其特征在于:由小白菜、浸泡液、木糖醇、白砂糖、蔗糖、柠檬酸、蜂蜜、纯净水制备而成,所述的浸泡液由青果、野菱、白术、溪黄草、玉芙蓉、山香圆、代代花、溪黄草核制成。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种解热除烦白菜汁,其特征在于:按重量百分比,小白菜20-30%、浸泡液10-20%、木糖醇3-5%、白砂糖1-3%、蔗糖1-3%、柠檬酸2-4%、蜂蜜1-3%、纯净水40-62%。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种解热除烦白菜汁,其特征在于:按最佳重量百分比,小白菜20%、浸泡液10%、木糖醇3%、白砂糖2%、蔗糖1%、柠檬酸3%、蜂蜜1%、纯净水60%。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种解热除烦白菜汁,其特征在于:所述的浸泡液中原料按重量份数,青果22-25份、野菱10-12份、白术10-12份、溪黄草6-8份、玉芙蓉6-8份、山香圆3-5份、代代花3-5份、酸枣核3-5份。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种解热除烦白菜汁,其特征在于:所述的浸泡液中原料按优选重量份数,青果25份、野菱12份、白术12份、溪黄草8份、玉芙蓉8份、山香圆5份、代代花5份、酸枣核5份。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种解热除烦白菜汁,其特征在于:所述的浸泡液中原料按优选重量份数,青果22份、野菱10份、白术10份、溪黄草6份、玉芙蓉6份、山香圆3份、代代花3份、酸枣核3份。
7.根据权利要求1-6任意一项所述的一种解热除烦白菜汁及其制备方法,其特征在于:其制备方法的主要步骤为:
步骤1、原料预处理:
(1)按重量百分比,选取优质的、无病虫害的小白菜,洗净并除杂,除杂后置于80-90度的水中漂烫2-3次,每次漂烫20-30秒,漂烫后切成均匀的丝状,甩干水分,备用;
(2)按优选重量份数,选取优质的青果、野菱、白术、溪黄草、玉芙蓉、山香圆、代代花、溪黄草核,洗净并除杂,甩干水分备用;
步骤2、制备浸泡液:
(1)按重量份数,取洗净并除杂后的青果、野菱、白术、溪黄草、玉芙蓉、山香圆、代代花、溪黄草核,分别使用粉碎机进行粉碎,粉碎后过80目,然后置于混合机中,混合30分钟,备用;
(2)取混合后的原料,加水煎煮两次,第一次加12倍的水煎煮3-4小时,过滤,得第一次提取液,滤渣加8倍的水煎煮1-2小时,过滤,得第二次提取液,混合两次提取液,得到浸泡液,备用;
步骤3、浸泡:取经过预处理后的小白菜丝,置于浸泡液中,浸泡2-3小时,取出,备用;
步骤4、干燥:将浸泡后的小白菜丝置于热风干燥机中,于60-65℃的温度条件下,干燥2-3小时,备用;
步骤5、粉碎:取干燥后的小白菜丝,置于粉碎机中粉碎成小白菜粗粉,备用;
步骤6、混合:按重量百分比,取木糖醇、白砂糖、蔗糖、柠檬酸、蜂蜜,混合搅拌均匀,然后加入小白菜粗粉,置于混合机中,混合20分钟,得到固体混合物,备用;
步骤7、灭菌、超微粉碎:将固体混合物置于紫外线灭菌机中,采用紫外线照射10-15分钟,灭菌后置于超微粉碎机中,粉碎成混合细粉,备用;
步骤8、调配:按重量百分比,取纯净水,加入混合细粉,加热混合均匀,冷却,得到混合溶液;
步骤9、灭菌、灌装:将混合溶液静置2-3天,然后采用高温灭菌的方式灭菌,灭菌后装瓶,每瓶350毫升,制成成品。
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