CN106418019A - 一种乌塌菜营养汁及其制备方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
一种乌塌菜营养汁及其制备方法,由乌塌菜、浸泡液、木糖醇、白砂糖、蔗糖、柠檬酸、蜂蜜、纯净水制备而成,所述的浸泡液由川木通、木棉根、苦杏仁、桂花、凤尾草、麦冬、远志、子苓制成;其制备方法的主要步骤为:步骤1、原料预处理;步骤2、制备浸泡液;步骤3、浸泡;步骤4、干燥;步骤5、粉碎;步骤6、混合;步骤7、灭菌、超微粉碎;步骤8、调配;步骤9、灭菌、灌装。本发明的一种乌塌菜营养汁,长期饮用具有润肠舒肝、滋阴润燥、健脾益胃的功效,其味道可口、营养价值较高,有利于人们的健康,满足了人们逐渐提高的养生需求。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及饮用食品加工领域,特别是一种乌塌菜营养汁及其制备方法。
背景技术
饮料的种类繁多,现有市面上的饮料主要由碳酸饮料、果汁饮料、茶饮料、矿泉水和运动型饮料等,风味各异,是人们日常生活中常见的饮品。随着社会经济的发展、人们对健康日益关注,对饮料的要求也在逐渐升高,尤其是在口味、营养以及特殊养生保健功能方面,而市场上的饮料,大多是以改善口味为主,在养生功能上已经无法满足人们逐渐提高的养生需求。
蔬菜的营养物质主要包含蛋白质、矿物质、维生素等,此外,蔬菜中的水分和膳食纤维也是重要的营养物质,从保健的角度来看,膳食纤维是一种必不可少的营养素。蔬菜的营养素不可低估,此外,蔬菜中还有多种植物化学物质是被公认的对人体健康有益的成分,如类胡萝卜素、二丙烯化合物、甲基硫化合物等,许多蔬菜还含有独特的微量元素,对人体具有特殊的保健功效。研究发现,蔬菜中有许多维生素、矿物质微量元素以及相关的植物化学物质、酶等都是有效抗氧化剂,所以蔬菜不仅是低糖、低盐、低脂的健康食物,同时还能有效的减轻环境污染对人体的损害,同时蔬菜还对各种疾病起预防作用。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种乌塌菜营养汁及其制备方法,长期饮用具有润肠舒肝、滋阴润燥、健脾益胃的功效。
本发明的目的通过以下技术方案来实现:
一种乌塌菜营养汁及其制备方法,由乌塌菜、浸泡液、木糖醇、白砂糖、蔗糖、柠檬酸、蜂蜜、纯净水制备而成,所述的浸泡液由川木通、木棉根、苦杏仁、桂花、凤尾草、麦冬、远志、子苓制成。
所述的一种乌塌菜营养汁,按重量百分比,乌塌菜20-30%、浸泡液10-20%、木糖醇3-5%、白砂糖1-3%、蔗糖1-3%、柠檬酸2-4%、蜂蜜1-3%、纯净水40-62%。
所述的一种乌塌菜营养汁,按最佳重量百分比,乌塌菜20%、浸泡液10%、木糖醇3%、白砂糖2%、蔗糖1%、柠檬酸3%、蜂蜜1%、纯净水60%。
所述的浸泡液中原料按重量份数,川木通22-25份、木棉根10-12份、苦杏仁10-12份、桂花6-8份、凤尾草6-8份、麦冬3-5份、远志3-5份、子苓3-5份。
所述的浸泡液中原料按优选重量份数,川木通25份、木棉根12份、苦杏仁12份、桂花8份、凤尾草8份、麦冬5份、远志5份、子苓5份。
所述的浸泡液中原料按优选重量份数,川木通22份、木棉根10份、苦杏仁10份、桂花6份、凤尾草6份、麦冬3份、远志3份、子苓3份。
所述的一种乌塌菜营养汁,其制备方法的主要步骤为:
步骤1、原料预处理:
(1)按重量百分比,选取优质的、无病虫害的乌塌菜,洗净并除杂,除杂后置于80-90度的水中漂烫2-3次,每次漂烫20-30秒,漂烫后切成均匀的丝状,甩干水分,备用;
(2)按优选重量份数,选取优质的川木通、木棉根、苦杏仁、桂花、凤尾草、麦冬、远志、子苓,洗净并除杂,甩干水分备用;
步骤2、制备浸泡液:
(1)按重量份数,取洗净并除杂后的川木通、木棉根、苦杏仁、桂花、凤尾草、麦冬、远志、子苓,分别使用粉碎机进行粉碎,粉碎后过80目,然后置于混合机中,混合30分钟,备用;
(2)取混合后的原料,加水煎煮两次,第一次加12倍的水煎煮3-4小时,过滤,得第一次提取液,滤渣加8倍的水煎煮1-2小时,过滤,得第二次提取液,混合两次提取液,得到浸泡液,备用;
步骤3、浸泡:取经过预处理后的乌塌菜丝,置于浸泡液中,浸泡2-3小时,取出,备用;
步骤4、干燥:将浸泡后的乌塌菜丝置于热风干燥机中,于60-65℃的温度条件下,干燥2-3小时,备用;
步骤5、粉碎:取干燥后的乌塌菜丝,置于粉碎机中粉碎成乌塌菜粗粉,备用;
步骤6、混合:按重量百分比,取木糖醇、白砂糖、蔗糖、柠檬酸、蜂蜜,混合搅拌均匀,然后加入乌塌菜粗粉,置于混合机中,混合20分钟,得到固体混合物,备用;
步骤7、灭菌、超微粉碎:将固体混合物置于紫外线灭菌机中,采用紫外线照射10-15分钟,灭菌后置于超微粉碎机中,粉碎成混合细粉,备用;
步骤8、调配:按重量百分比,取纯净水,加入混合细粉,加热混合均匀,冷却,得到混合溶液;
步骤9、灭菌、灌装:将混合溶液静置2-3天,然后采用高温灭菌的方式灭菌,灭菌后装瓶,每瓶350毫升,制成成品。
在浸泡液中,
川木通,清热利尿,通经下乳,用于水肿、淋病,小便不通,关节痹痛,经闭乳少、降火,
木棉根,
清热利湿,收敛止血,治慢性胃炎,胃溃疡,产后浮肿,赤痢,瘰疬,跌打扭伤,
苦杏仁,降气止咳平喘,润肠通便,用于咳嗽气喘,胸满痰多,血虚津枯,肠燥便秘,桂花,化痰,散瘀,治痰饮嘲咳,肠风血痢,疝瘕,牙痛,口臭,
凤尾草,清热利湿,解毒止痢,凉血止血,用于痢疾、胃肠炎、肝炎、泌尿系感染、感冒发烧、咽喉肿痛,麦冬,甘,微苦,微寒,归心、肺、胃经,养阴生津,润肺清心,用于肺燥干咳,阴虚痨嗽,喉痹咽痛,津伤口渴,内热消渴,心烦失眠,肠燥便秘,
远志,
具有安神益智、祛痰、消肿的功能,用于心肾不交引起的失眠多梦、健忘惊悸,神志恍惚,咳痰不爽,疮疡肿毒,乳房肿痛,子苓,利水渗湿,健脾宁心,用于水肿尿少、痰饮眩悸、脾虚食少、便溏泄泻、心神不安、惊悸失眠。
本发明的有益效果:本发明的一种乌塌菜营养汁,将生菜置于中药浸泡液中浸泡,使其不但菜品本身的营养价值,更是将中药中的有效成分融入其内部,长期饮用具有润肠舒肝、滋阴润燥、健脾益胃的功效,其味道可口、营养价值较高,有利于人们的健康,满足了人们逐渐提高的养生需求。
具体实施方式
实施例1
一种乌塌菜营养汁及其制备方法,由乌塌菜、浸泡液、木糖醇、白砂糖、蔗糖、柠檬酸、蜂蜜、纯净水制备而成,所述的浸泡液由川木通、木棉根、苦杏仁、桂花、凤尾草、麦冬、远志、子苓制成。
实施例2
一种乌塌菜营养汁及其制备方法,按重量百分比,乌塌菜20-30%、浸泡液10-20%、木糖醇3-5%、白砂糖1-3%、蔗糖1-3%、柠檬酸2-4%、蜂蜜1-3%、纯净水40-62%。
实施例3
一种乌塌菜营养汁及其制备方法,按最佳重量百分比,乌塌菜20%、浸泡液10%、木糖醇3%、白砂糖2%、蔗糖1%、柠檬酸3%、蜂蜜1%、纯净水60%。
实施例4
一种乌塌菜营养汁及其制备方法,所述的浸泡液中原料按重量份数,川木通22-25份、木棉根10-12份、苦杏仁10-12份、桂花6-8份、凤尾草6-8份、麦冬3-5份、远志3-5份、子苓3-5份。
实施例5
一种乌塌菜营养汁及其制备方法,所述的浸泡液中原料按优选重量份数,川木通25份、木棉根12份、苦杏仁12份、桂花8份、凤尾草8份、麦冬5份、远志5份、子苓5份。
实施例6
一种乌塌菜营养汁及其制备方法,所述的浸泡液中原料按优选重量份数,川木通22份、木棉根10份、苦杏仁10份、桂花6份、凤尾草6份、麦冬3份、远志3份、子苓3份。
实施例7
一种乌塌菜营养汁及其制备方法,其制备方法的主要步骤为:
步骤1、原料预处理:
(1)按重量百分比,选取优质的、无病虫害的乌塌菜,洗净并除杂,除杂后置于80-90度的水中漂烫2-3次,每次漂烫20-30秒,漂烫后切成均匀的丝状,甩干水分,备用;
(2)按优选重量份数,选取优质的川木通、木棉根、苦杏仁、桂花、凤尾草、麦冬、远志、子苓,洗净并除杂,甩干水分备用;
步骤2、制备浸泡液:
(1)按重量份数,取洗净并除杂后的川木通、木棉根、苦杏仁、桂花、凤尾草、麦冬、远志、子苓,分别使用粉碎机进行粉碎,粉碎后过80目,然后置于混合机中,混合30分钟,备用;
(2)取混合后的原料,加水煎煮两次,第一次加12倍的水煎煮3-4小时,过滤,得第一次提取液,滤渣加8倍的水煎煮1-2小时,过滤,得第二次提取液,混合两次提取液,得到浸泡液,备用;
步骤3、浸泡:取经过预处理后的乌塌菜丝,置于浸泡液中,浸泡2-3小时,取出,备用;
步骤4、干燥:将浸泡后的乌塌菜丝置于热风干燥机中,于60-65℃的温度条件下,干燥2-3小时,备用;
步骤5、粉碎:取干燥后的乌塌菜丝,置于粉碎机中粉碎成乌塌菜粗粉,备用;
步骤6、混合:按重量百分比,取木糖醇、白砂糖、蔗糖、柠檬酸、蜂蜜,混合搅拌均匀,然后加入乌塌菜粗粉,置于混合机中,混合20分钟,得到固体混合物,备用;
步骤7、灭菌、超微粉碎:将固体混合物置于紫外线灭菌机中,采用紫外线照射10-15分钟,灭菌后置于超微粉碎机中,粉碎成混合细粉,备用;
步骤8、调配:按重量百分比,取纯净水,加入混合细粉,加热混合均匀,冷却,得到混合溶液;
步骤9、灭菌、灌装:将混合溶液静置2-3天,然后采用高温灭菌的方式灭菌,灭菌后装瓶,每瓶350毫升,制成成品。
Claims (7)
1.一种乌塌菜营养汁,其特征在于:由乌塌菜、浸泡液、木糖醇、白砂糖、蔗糖、柠檬酸、蜂蜜、纯净水制备而成,所述的浸泡液由川木通、木棉根、苦杏仁、桂花、凤尾草、麦冬、远志、子苓制成。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种乌塌菜营养汁,其特征在于:按重量百分比,乌塌菜20-30%、浸泡液10-20%、木糖醇3-5%、白砂糖1-3%、蔗糖1-3%、柠檬酸2-4%、蜂蜜1-3%、纯净水40-62%。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种乌塌菜营养汁,其特征在于:按最佳重量百分比,乌塌菜20%、浸泡液10%、木糖醇3%、白砂糖2%、蔗糖1%、柠檬酸3%、蜂蜜1%、纯净水60%。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种乌塌菜营养汁,其特征在于:所述的浸泡液中原料按重量份数,川木通22-25份、木棉根10-12份、苦杏仁10-12份、桂花6-8份、凤尾草6-8份、麦冬3-5份、远志3-5份、子苓3-5份。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种乌塌菜营养汁,其特征在于:所述的浸泡液中原料按优选重量份数,川木通25份、木棉根12份、苦杏仁12份、桂花8份、凤尾草8份、麦冬5份、远志5份、子苓5份。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种乌塌菜营养汁,其特征在于:所述的浸泡液中原料按优选重量份数,川木通22份、木棉根10份、苦杏仁10份、桂花6份、凤尾草6份、麦冬3份、远志3份、子苓3份。
7.根据权利要求1-6任意一项所述的一种乌塌菜营养汁及其制备方法,其特征在于:其制备方法的主要步骤为:
步骤1、原料预处理:
(1)按重量百分比,选取优质的、无病虫害的乌塌菜,洗净并除杂,除杂后置于80-90度的水中漂烫2-3次,每次漂烫20-30秒,漂烫后切成均匀的丝状,甩干水分,备用;
(2)按优选重量份数,选取优质的川木通、木棉根、苦杏仁、桂花、凤尾草、麦冬、远志、子苓,洗净并除杂,甩干水分备用;
步骤2、制备浸泡液:
(1)按重量份数,取洗净并除杂后的川木通、木棉根、苦杏仁、桂花、凤尾草、麦冬、远志、子苓,分别使用粉碎机进行粉碎,粉碎后过80目,然后置于混合机中,混合30分钟,备用;
(2)取混合后的原料,加水煎煮两次,第一次加12倍的水煎煮3-4小时,过滤,得第一次提取液,滤渣加8倍的水煎煮1-2小时,过滤,得第二次提取液,混合两次提取液,得到浸泡液,备用;
步骤3、浸泡:取经过预处理后的乌塌菜丝,置于浸泡液中,浸泡2-3小时,取出,备用;
步骤4、干燥:将浸泡后的乌塌菜丝置于热风干燥机中,于60-65℃的温度条件下,干燥2-3小时,备用;
步骤5、粉碎:取干燥后的乌塌菜丝,置于粉碎机中粉碎成乌塌菜粗粉,备用;
步骤6、混合:按重量百分比,取木糖醇、白砂糖、蔗糖、柠檬酸、蜂蜜,混合搅拌均匀,然后加入乌塌菜粗粉,置于混合机中,混合20分钟,得到固体混合物,备用;
步骤7、灭菌、超微粉碎:将固体混合物置于紫外线灭菌机中,采用紫外线照射10-15分钟,灭菌后置于超微粉碎机中,粉碎成混合细粉,备用;
步骤8、调配:按重量百分比,取纯净水,加入混合细粉,加热混合均匀,冷却,得到混合溶液;
步骤9、灭菌、灌装:将混合溶液静置2-3天,然后采用高温灭菌的方式灭菌,灭菌后装瓶,每瓶350毫升,制成成品。
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